2021年春外研版八下英语精品课件
Module
8
Time
off
Unit
2
We
thought
somebody
was
moving
about.
学
习
目
标
学习本单元新单词及短语square;kilometre,
shape,
human,
wake,
somebody,
about,
path,
pull,
freshwater;
1
3
学习在野外宿营的一些常识,培养爱护环境的好习惯。
谈论旅行经历;
2
课
堂
导
入
Have
you
camped
in
the
mountains?
Yes,
I
have.
Ask
and
answer.
We
spent
a
night
in
the
forest.
Did
anything
special
happen
that
night?
Yes.
Someone
came
to
visit
us
during
the
night.
They
were
some
hungry
monkeys.
Ha,
ha..
Do
you
know
about
Zhangjiajie?
Have
you
been
there?
Discussion
Zhangjiajie
in
Hunan
Province
Zhanjiajie
is
a
magic
land
in
Hunan
Province.
tall
rocks
Zhangjiajie
is
famous
for
the
strange
shape
of
its
tall
rocks.
forest
in
Zhangjiajie
How
green!
Mount
Tianzi(天子山)
I
climbed
Mount
Tianzi
with
my
parents.
New
tasks
Look
at
the
photo
and
write
down
words
that
can
best
describe
it.
beautiful,
tall,
green,
quiet,
famous,
unusual,
strange
课
堂
学
习
Work
in
pairs.
What
do
you
know
about
Zhangjiajie?
Can
you
answer
the
questions?
1.
Where
is
it?
2.
How
large
is
it?
3.
Where
can
you
stay?
4.
What
animals
can
you
see?
5.
What’s
the
most
famous
thing
to
see?
It’s
in
Hunan
Province.
It’s
about
480
square
kilometres.
I
can
stay
in
hotels
or
camps.
I
can
see
monkeys.
The
tall,
strangely
shaped
rocks
are
the
most
famous
thing
to
see.
Read
the
email
and
number
the
sentences
in
the
correct
order.
a)
Betty
pulled
a
leaf
off
a
plant.
b)
The
noise
woke
everybody
up.
c)
They
climbed
Mount
Tianzi.
d)
A
monkey
made
some
noise.
e)
They
camped
by
a
small
lake.
f)
Lingling’s
uncle
said
that
people
should
protect
everything
in
Zhangjiajie.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Read
the
phrases
in
the
email
and
put
them
into
Chinese.
许诺做某事
玩得开心
因……而闻名
……中的一些
promise
to
do
sth.
have
a
wonderful
time
be
famous
for
some
of
look
like
last
night
wake
sb.
up
move
about
look
for
看起来像
昨天晚上
唤醒某人
四处活动
寻找
联想:
one
of
…
……中的一个
many
of
…
……中的一些
most
of…
……中的大多数
希望做某事
回来
在一个小湖边
出来
10.
hope
to
do
sth.
11.
be
back
12.
by
a
small
lake
e
out
14.
pull…off…
15.
the
second-largest
freshwater
lake
联想:wish
to
do
sth.希望做某事
联想:come
back回来
从……摘下……
第二大淡水湖
1.
I
promised
to
write...我答应过写信……
promise此处作动词,意为“承诺”。
(1)promise
to
do
sth.
承诺做某事
Wang
Lin
promised
to
look
after
my
cat.
王琳承诺照看我的猫。
(2)
promise
sb.
sth.
答应某人某事
Mother
promised
me
a
new
watch
as
my
birthday
present.
我母亲答应过我给我一块新手表作为生日礼物。
(3)promise
+
that从句 承诺……
Miss
Gao
promised
that
she
could
come
on
time.
高老师答应准时来。
【拓展】promise作名词,意为“承诺”。make
a
promise意为“做出承诺”。
Language
points
2.
I’m
having
a
wonderful
time
here
in
Zhangjiajie.
我在张家界这儿玩得非常开心。
have
a
wonderful
/
great
/
good
time
意为“玩得开心;过得愉快”,相当于enjoy
oneself
或have
fun
。
We'll
have
a
wonderful
time
on
the
beach
tomorrow.
=We’ll
enjoy
ourselves
on
the
beach
tomorrow.
=We’ll
have
great
fun
on
the
beach
tomorrow.
明天我们在海滩上将玩得很开心。
3.
Some
of
the
look
like
humans
while
others
look
like
wild
animals.它们有些看起来像人,而有些起来像野生动物。
human作名词,意为“人”,复数形式是humans。
Humans
can
think
and
talk.
人能思考和说话。
(2)
while在此作连词,意为“而;然而”,表示对比。
My
father
is
a
doctor
while
my
mother
is
a
teacher.
我父亲是一位医生,而我母亲是一位教师。
【拓展】while作连词,意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,常与进行时态连用。
While
we
were
waiting
for
the
bus,
Daming
appeared.
当我们正在等公共汽车的时候,大明出现了。
4.
It
woke
everybody
up.每个人都被它吵醒了。
wake
sb.
up是固定短语,意为“唤醒某人”。wake
up是“动词+副词”型短语,宾语是名词时,可放在wake和up的中间或up的后面;当人称代词作宾语时,只能放在wake和up的中间。
Don’t
wake
up
the
baby.
=Don’t
wake
the
baby
up.
不要把那个婴儿唤醒。
Tony
is
still
sleeping.
Please
wake
him
up.
托尼还在睡觉。请把他叫醒。
wake的过去式是woke,
过去分词是woken
。
5.
We
thought
somebody
was
moving
about.我们认为有人正在四处走动。
(1)somebody不定代词,意为“某人;有人”,用在肯定句中。在否定句和疑问句中要用anybody。
Listen!
Somebody
is
knocking
at
the
door.
听!有人在敲门。
Is
there
anybody
playing
football
on
the
playground?
有人在操场上踢足球吗?
(2)move
about
意思是“走来走去,四处走动”。
Don't
move
about.
You
should
sit
down.别到处走。你应该坐下。
6.
We
came
out
without
making
any
noise,and
found
it
was
just
a
hungry
monkey
looking
for
food. 我们悄悄走出来,发现那只是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。
(1)make
noise意为“制造噪音;发出声响”。
He
walked
past
me
without
making
any
noise.
他从我身边走过,没有发出任何声音。
(2)
looking
for
food是现在分词短语,在句中作名词monkey的后置定语,表示动作正在进行。
There
are
some
students
reading
English
in
the
classroom.
教室里有一些学生正在读英语。
7.
From
the
top
we
hoped
to
see
the
lakes
and
forests.我们本来希望从山顶上眺望湖泊和森林。
hope
to
do
sth.意为“希望做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。
I
hope
to
see
you
again
soon.
我希望很快再次见到你。
【拓展】hope+that从句
希望……
We
all
hope
that
our
team
will
win
the
game.
我们都希望我们的篮球队会赢得比赛的胜利。
8.
Wish
you
were
here!真希望你们也在这里啊!
这是一个省略了主语的句子,补充完整应为“I
wish
you
were
here!”。wish后是一个省略了引导词that的宾语从句,从句中运用了虚拟语气。wish常用来表示祝愿或愿望,其后可接宾语从句,若表示不能实现的或与事实相反的事情时,从句常用虚拟语气,be
动词用were,实义动词用过去式。
I
wish
I
were
you.
我希望我是你。
He
wishes
he
could
fly
like
a
bird.
他希望自己能像鸟儿一样飞翔。
注意:wish
/
hope
to
do
sth.表示“希望做某事”。wish
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“希望某人做某事”,但不能说hope
sb.
to
do
plete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
1.
Are
there
rocks
in
_______
or
animal_______
in
your
home
town?
2.
How
many
__________
is
Zhangjiajie
from
your
home
town?
3.
Is
it
safer
to
walk
along
a
______
or
climb
over
rocks?
4.
Where
do
you
______
you
were
right
now?
human
kilometre
path
shape
wish
human
shapes
kilometres
Practice
path
wish
Work
in
pairs.
Ask
and
answer
the
questions
in
Activity
5.
Are
there
rocks
in
human
or
animal
shape
in
your
home
town?
Yes,there
are.
They
are
very
interesting.
How
many
kilometres
is
Zhangjiajie
from
your
home
town?
About
150
kilometres.
Is
it
safer
to
walk
along
a
path
or
climb
over
rocks?
I
think
walking
along
a
path
is
safer.
Where
do
you
wish
you
were
right
now?
I
wish
I
were
in
Shanghai
right
now.
Read
the
information
about
Zhangjiajie.
Writing
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}How
large
is
it?
about
480
square
kilometres
Where
is
it?
about
400
kilometres
from
Changsha
What
can
you
see?
mountains,
rivers,
forests,
many
kinds
of
plants
and
animals
What
is
special?
strange
shape
of
tall
rocks,
beautiful
sights
Where
can
you
sleep
hotels
or
camps
Now
decide
which
is
more
personal,
Betty’s
email
or
the
information
in
this
table.
Choose
the
most
important
or
interesting
facts
about
Zhangjiajie
and
write
a
passage
about
it.
Zhangjiajie
is
about
480
square
kilometres.
It
is
about
400
kilometres
from…
Zhangjiajie
is
about
480
square
kilometres.
It
is
about
400
kilometres
from
Changsha.
Everyone
loves
its
unusual
mountains,
rivers
and
forests.
There
are
a
lot
of
different
plants
and
animals,
too.
Zhangjiajie
is
popular
with
people
because
of
the
strange
shape
of
its
tall
rocks,
and
its
beautiful
sights.
Visitors
can
stay
in
hotels
or
camps
in
the
park.
I.
短语翻译
1.承诺做某事
2.玩得开心
3.看起来像 4.唤醒某人
5.
出来
6.寻找
7.从……
上摘下……
8.四处走动
9.弄出响声
10.在湖边
11.因……
而闻名
12.昨天晚上
13.第二大淡水湖
promise
to
do
sth.
look
like
come
out
pull..off…
make
noise
be
famous
for
have
a
wonderful
time
wake
sb.
up
look
for
move
about
by
the
lake
last
night
课
堂
达
标
the
second-largest
freshwater
lake
II.单项填空
---
Linda
is
not
coming
for
the
party
tonight.
---
But
she
________!
A.
discovered
B.
promised
C.
did
D.
tried
2.
---
Look,
________
is
dancing
under
the
tree.
---
Oh,
that’s
my
cousin
Anna.
A.
Nobody
B.
Anybody
C.
Somebody
D.
Everybody
3.
It’s
time
for
Lily
to
go
to
school.
Please
________.
A.
wake
up
her
B.
get
up
her
C.
wake
her
up
D.
get
her
up
B
C
C
1.
I
can’t
tell
you
what
she
said.
I
have
promised
________
(keep)
it
a
secret.
2.
I
________
(hear)
a
noise
last
night.
So
I
________
(wake)
up.
3.
She
went
to
school
without
________
(eat)
anything.
4.
The
May
Day
holiday
is
________
(come).
We
all
hope
________
(have)
a
wonderful
time.
5.
I
wish
I
______
(be)
in
Hainan
now.
6.
Some
of
the
rocks
look
like
________
(human)
while
others
look
like
wild
animals.
III.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
to
keep
woke
coming
heard
eating
were
humans
to
have
1.
从植物上扯下叶子是不对的。
It
is
wrong
______
______
leaves
______
the
plants.
2.
你能帮我寻找的钢笔吗?
Can
you
help
me
______
______
my
pen?
3.
我们的新英语老师长什么样子?
What
______
our
new
English
teacher
______
______?
4.
你母亲每天早上叫醒你吗?
Does
you
mother
______
______
______
every
morning?
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
to
pull
off
does
look
like
look
for
wake
you
up
1.
Read
the
passage.
2.
Tell
your
partners
about
a
trip.
Homework
谢谢
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