Module 8 Time off Unit 3 Language in use课件（28张PPT)

2021年春外研版八下英语精品课件
Module
8
Time
off
Unit
3
Language
in
use
学
习
目
标
学习that引导的宾语从句；
1
3
复习巩固本模块的词汇和句型。
完成课本习题；
2
go
to
a
forest
with
my
father
课
堂
导
入
Look
at
the
pictures
and
tell
us
something
about
your
trip.
climb
mountains
go
to
the
beach
with
my
best
friends
go
camping
with
my
parents
I
can
hardly
believe
we’re
in
the
city
centre.
I
don’t
think
they
allow
people
to
swim
in
the
lake.
We
thought
somebody
was
moving
about.
Lingling’s
uncle
said
that
it
was
wrong
to
pull
leaves
off
plants
and
that
we
should
protect
everything
here.
课
堂
学
习
Language
practice
Grammar
that引导的宾语从句
一、什么是从句
　　一个句子在另一个句子中作句子成分，即从属于另一个句子，这个句子就叫从句，另一个句子叫主句。
二、什么是宾语从句？
　　位于谓语动词之后作宾语的句子，叫宾语从句。
　　I
think
she
is
from
England.
我认为她来自英国。
　　
主句　　
宾语从句
二、宾语从句有几种类型？
　　宾语从句有三种类型：that引导的宾语从句，if或whether引导的宾语从句和疑问词引导的宾语从句。
四、that引导的宾语从句
　　当谓语动词表示肯定的概念，如“希望”“相信”“知道”“说”时，后面的宾语从句用that引导。that没有任何词汇意义，只具有语法功能，目的是让读者清楚后面的句子作前面谓语动词的宾语，多数情况下that可以省略。
　　I
hope
(that)
she
will
come
back
soon.
我希望她很快就会回来。
　　Betty
thinks
(that)
animals
are
our
good
friends.
贝蒂认为动物是我们的好朋友。
[注意]
　　(1)并非所有的动词后面都可以跟that引导的宾语从句。常见的可以接that引导的宾语从句的动词有：believe,
hope,
wish,
say,
explain,
feel,
imagine,
prefer,
promise,
report,
tell,
think等。
(2)主句并非只是肯定句，也可以是否定句或一般疑问句。
　　I
don’t
think
(that)
he
is
right.
我认为他不对。
　　Does
Mary
know
(that)
Lingling
is
a
Chinese
girl?
玛丽知道玲玲是一个中国女孩吗？
五、宾语从句的时态
1.主句是一般现在时态，从句时态根据实际情况而定。
I’m
sure
(that)
he
is
at
home
now.　我确定现在她在家。
Lily
thinks
(that)
Mr
Black
will
drive
back
soon.　莉莉认为布莱克先生会很快开车回来。
2.主句是一般过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
I
didn’t
know
(that)
he
was
at
home.
我当时不知道他在家里。
I
thought
(that)
Mr
King
would
go
to
work
on
foot.　我认为金先生将步行上班。
3.表示客观真理的宾语从句，不管主句是什么时态，一律用一般现在时态。
My
teacher
tells
me
(that)
the
earth
goes
around
the
sun.
我老师告诉我地球绕着太阳转。
I
knew
(that)
one
and
one
is
two
when
I
was
a
child.
当我是一个小孩的时候我就知道１加１等于２。
1.
Match
the
two
parts
of
the
sentences.
There
may
be
more
than
one
possibility.
1.
I
think
(that)…
2.
He
says
(that)...
3.
She
is
sure
(that)...
4.
They
do
not
believe
(that)...
5.
We
know
(that)…
a)
…we
can
go
out
alone
at
night.
b)
…he
almost
got
lost
in
the
forest.
c)
...
we
should
stay
together.
d)
…the
park
is
over
500
years
old.
e)
...
we
will
see
better
from
up
there.
Exercises
2.
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
and
expression
in
the
brackets.
I
want
to
go
on
a
trip
with
my
family
in
the
summer
holiday,
but
I
do
not
think
we
(1)
__________
(agree)
on
where
to
go.
I
think
that
we
should
(2)_____
(go)
to
the
beach
but
Mum
and
Dad
say
they
(3)______(want)
to
go
to
the
countryside.
Danny
is
sure
that
the
beach
and
the
countryside
(4)_____(be)
boring.
He
wants
to
go
to
a
big
city
and
do
sightseeing.
Milly
doesn’t
think
that
sightseeing
(5)___(be)
interesting.
She
wants
to
stay
at
home
and
watch
TV
or
go
swimming.
I
tell
my
family
that
we
(6)________
(have
to)
decide
soon
because
the
holiday
starts
next
week!
will
agree
go
want
are
is
have
to
3.
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
expressions
in
the
box.
famous
for
not…any
more
point
out
wake
up
1.
My
uncle____________
the
monkey
in
the
tree
next
to
us.
2.
We
ate
some
cakes
and
I
was_____
hungry
__________.
3.
I
________
in
the
middle
of
the
night
and
could
not
fell
asleep
again.
4.
The
town
is
___________its
cheese.
pointed
out
not
any
more
woke
up
famous
for
4.
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
air
along
bird
clear
climb
cross
quiet
shout
It
was
early
in
the
morning.
The
park
was
very
(1)_______
and
the
only
sound
was
the
(2)
_______
singing.
There
was
no
one
(3)
_________
nor
were
any
dogs
barking.
The
sun
was
very
bright
and
the
(4)_____
was
very
(5)_______
and
fresh.
We
walked
(6)
_______
the
lake，(7)_________
the
small
bridge
and
(8)__________
up
the
hill.
We
felt
very
happy
at
the
top.
quiet
birds
shouting
air
clear
along
crossed
climbed
5.
Listen
and
complete
the
notes.
Holiday
plan:__________________________
____________________
Number
of
people:_____________
Things
to
take:
________________________________
Where
to
sleep:___________
What
to
eat:_______________________
go
climbing
in
the
mountains,
camp
out
,
cook
food
15
/
fifteen
mobile
phone,
lots
of
warm
clothing
camp
out
cook
food
by
themselves
6.
Read
and
match
the
people
with
the
best
clubs
for
them.
1.
Welcome
to
our
photo
club!
Do
you
like
taking
photos?
Would
you
like
to
learn
more
about
how
to
take
good
photos?
Or
how
to
make
them
better?
Come
to
our
photo
club
on
Thursday
evening
and
find
out.
“疑问词+动词不定式”结构
find
out意为“发现；查明；弄清楚”
2.
Dance
to
the
music
of
the
world!
Have
you
ever
listened
to
music
from
Africa
or
South
America?
Do
you
like
American
pop
or
rock?
And
do
you
like
to
dance?
If
you
love
listening
to
music
from
countries
all
around
the
world,
come
along
every
Wednesday
evening
—
listen
to
new
songs
and
learn
how
to
dance.
all
around
the
world意为“全世界”
Tuesday
night
is
film
night!
Come
and
watch
the
latest
films,
enjoy
them
with
your
friends,
talk
about
them...
all
without
going
to
a
cinema
in
the
city
centre.
3.
Film
night
Jack
plays
the
guitar
really
well,
but
he
would
like
lo
play
with
some
other
people.
He
also
likes
dancing,
but
has
no
one
to
dance
with.
A
latest形容词，意为“最新的”
to
dance
with是动词不定式短语，作后置定语修饰one，在逻辑上，one作介词with的宾语
Annie
has
just
received
a
new
camera
for
her
birthday,
but
she
does
not
know
how
to
use
it,
and
would
like
lo
learn
more.
Dan
usually
spends
his
evening
watching
films
on
television
and
DVDs.
He
lives
a
long
way
from
the
city
centre,
and
his
parents
would
like
him
to
make
some
new
friends.
C
B
Paragraph
1
Paragraph
2
Paragraph
3
A
B
C
just意为“刚刚”，常用于现在完成时态的句子中
spend…
(in)
doing
sht.意为“花费时间或金钱做某事”
would
like
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“想要某人做某事”
Lake
District
National
Park
is
in
the
north
of
England.
It
is
England’s
biggest
national
park.
It
is
very
beautiful,
with
hills,
lakes
and
forests.
Most
visitors
enjoy
walking
around
the
lakes
or
climbing
up
the
mountains.
The
highest
mountain
in
England
is
in
Lake
District
National
Park.
On
a
clear
day,
you
can
see
a
long
way
from
the
top
of
the
mountain.
Walkers
have
to
be
careful
because
the
weather
can
change
suddenly,
especially
in
the
Lake
District
National
Park
Around
the
world
in
the
north
of意为“在……的北部”
mountains.
The
Lake
District
is
popular
with
artists
who
like
to
paint
the
beautiful
countryside.
Many
English
poets
have
written
poems
about
the
beautiful
landscape,
and
these
poems
have
made
the
Lake
District
even
more
famous.
who引导定语从句
Where
is
it?
What
can
you
do
there?
When
can
you
go?
How
many
people
are
there
in
each
group?
How
long
will
you
stay?
What
have
people
said
about
their
trip
to
the
place?
7.
Work
in
pairs.
Think
about
a
holiday
trip
to
a
place
of
interest
and
answer
the
following
questions.
Module
task:
Writing
a
leaflet
for
a
trip
8.
Write
a
leaflet
for
the
trip.
Use
your
answers
to
the
questions
in
Activity
7
and
the
language
points
below
to
help
e
to
…
for
your
holiday.
You
can
…
You’ll
be
in
a
group
of…people.
You’ll
stay
for
…days.
Many
people
have
said
that
the
trip
is
very
enjoyable.
Helen
said
_______
she
preferred
music
to
sports.
A.
it
B.
that
C.
what
D.
if
2.
I
believe
______
our
life
will
become
better
and
better.
A.
that
B.
when
C.
why
D.
when
3.
He
says
that
he
______
go
to
school
yesterday.
A.
don’t
B.
won’t
C.
didn’t
D.
hasn’t
4.
Her
brother
said
that
he
______
the
next
day.
A.
leaves
B.
has
left
C.
will
leave
D.
would
leave
5.
Mr
Wu
told
us
that
light
______
much
faster
then
sound.
A.
travel
B.
travels
C.
traveled
D.
will
travel
Ⅰ.单项填空
B
课
堂
达
标
A
C
D
B
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
The
first
thing
I
do
when
I
move
to
a
new
city
is
to
hire
（租）a
bike.
Why?
First,
riding
a
bike
is
much
(1)
________
(fast)
than
travelling
on
foot
and
I
can
see
so
much
more
of
the
city
than
when
I
am
on
a
bus.
And
with
a
bike,
I
don’t
need
(2)
________
(think)
about
the
complicated（复杂的）bus
system.
(3)
________
(two),
a
bike
(4)
________
(take)
up
so
little
space
that
I
don’t
have
to
(5)
________
(worry)
about
where
to
park.
I
can
just
place
it
in
my
hotel
room
or
ask
the
hotel
owner
(6)
________
(help)
me
keep
it.
Third,
riding
a
bike
is
good
for
my
(7)
________
(healthy).
On
the
one
hand,
it’s
a
good
way
(8)
________
(keep)
fit.
On
the
other
hand,
I
feel
pretty
(9)
________
(relaxing)
and
happy
when
(10)
________
(ride).
Last
but
not
least,
riding
a
bike
isn’t
(11)
________
(harm)
to
the
environment.
It
doesn’t
cause
much
pollution
like
(12)
________
(drive)
a
car.
to
think
Second
takes
worry
faster
to
help
health
to
keep
relaxed
riding
harmful
driving
1.
Go
over
what
you’ve
learnt
in
Unit
3.
2.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions
in
Module
9.
Homework
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