Unit 1 Can you play the guitar Section B1 (1a-1f) 同步优学案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section B 1 (1a-1f)
【学习目标】
学习并掌握下列词汇: drum, play the drum, piano, play the piano, violin, play the violin, also
2. 掌握以下句型:
①—Can you play the piano? —No, I can’t. / Yes, I can.
②—Can Bill play the guitar? —Yes, he can, but he can’t sing.
3. 学习询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力和特长。
4. 进一步巩固，拓展关于才能介绍的听说技能。
【重点和难点】
重点：掌握更多关于乐器和才艺的词，进一步巩固，拓展关于才能介绍的听说技能。
难点：让学生学会在具体听力语境中判断是can还是can’t。
【课前预习】
一、单词预习。
1. 鼓____________ 2. 小提琴 ____________
二、短语预习
1. 敲鼓 __________________
2. 弹钢琴__________________
3. 拉小提琴 __________________
【合作探究】
探究一: 知识链接
【词汇详解】
①play the violin 拉小提琴
②play the guitar 弹吉他
③play the drums 敲鼓
④play the piano 弹钢琴
⑤tell stories 讲故事 （tell lies 说谎）
⑥school concert 学校音乐会
⑦ the sound of a guitar 吉他声
⑧dance v. 跳舞 dance to the music伴着音乐跳舞
【词汇应用】
1. I have a g______ and I play it well.
2. They like their Chinese teacher because she often tells s_______ on her class.
3. She gave a wonderful piano show at the school c_______.
4. The s______ of the violin is great.
5. The girl likes dancing t_______ the music.
探究二：基础知识：观察下列表格中定冠词the的用法并总结规律。
Phrases(短语) Conclusions(结论)
play the violin 拉小提琴 play the guitar 弹吉他
play the drums 打鼓
play the piano 弹钢琴

西洋乐器前__________
play dizi 吹笛子 play erhu 拉二胡
中国传统乐器前_______
play basketball 打篮球 play tennis 打网球
play volleyball 打排球
球类运动前______________
play chess 下国际象棋 棋类运动前______________
小试牛刀：
1. 他很会弹钢琴，但他不会拉二胡。
He _______ play the piano, ______ he _______ play erhu.
2. 他会打篮球，但他不会打鼓。
He _______ _______ basketball, ______ he ______ ______ the drums.
3. 她会吹笛子，但她不会拉小提琴。
She _______ _______ dizi, but she _______ _______ the _______.

探究三：探究未知
1. Discussion
①Have a discussion about the tasks in preview. （讨论预习任务并核定答案。）
②Read the phrases and sentences to each other in pairs. (互读短语及句子)
2. Presentation
①Quick response：speak out phrases and sentences about different activities.
②Listen and fill in the chart in 1e.
③Listen again and choose the right answers.
( )1. Where does the conversation happen?
A. In the art class. B. In the music class. C. In the math class.
( )2. What can Bill do?
A. He can sing. B. He can play the guitar. C. He can play the violin.
( )3. What can’t Cindy do?
A. She can’t sing. B. She can’t play the piano. C. She can’t play the drums.
( ) 4. Who can dance?
A. Cindy. B. Nobody C. Frank.
( ) 5. What event (活动) will on at school?
A. School Day. B. Sports Meeting. C. School Concert.
【课时小结】
重点单词
drum(n.)鼓
piano(n.)钢琴
violin(n.)小提琴；如同
重点词组
play the drums敲鼓
play the piano弹钢琴
play the violin拉小提琴
重点句型
--Can Bill play the guitar?
--Yes, he can, but he can’t sing.
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
(第1题)　　(第2题)　 　 (第3题)　　　(第4题)　　　(第5题)
1．Emily can play the ________.
2．Jane can't sing，but she can play the ________.
3．—Can you play ________？
—No，I can't.
4．Jim likes playing the ________very much.
5．My brother plays the ________ very well.
Ⅱ. 根据句意用恰当的冠词填空，不需要的填“/”。
1．Joe likes playing ________drums.
2．Can your sister play ________chess?
3．Who can play ________ piano?
4．Alan plays ________ ping-pong for an hour every day.
5．Let's go to the music room to play ________ violin.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
(　　)1. —Can you play the violin?
—________. But I can play the piano.
A．Yes，I can　　　B．No，I don't C．Yes，I do D．No，I can't
(　　) 2. Frank doesn't like playing the violin ______ the piano.
A．and　　　　　 B．but　　　　　 C．or　　　　　 D．so
(　　) 3. —________ does Kate want to join the music club?
—She likes singing very much.
A．Where B．Why C．When D．What
(　　) 4. —Can Li Ming play the guitar?
—No，he can't. But he ________.
A．can't play the guitar B．can play the guitar
C．can't sing D．can sing
(　　)5. My grandmother has ________ old piano. She can ________ it well.
A．an；play B．a；play C．a；plays D．an；plays
Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1．Lily can play the piano. (改为否定句)
Lily ________ ________ the piano.
2. Grace can play the guitar. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Grace ________ the guitar?
3. Bill can do_kung_fu．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Bill ________？
4. Can Tom and Jim draw pictures？(作肯定回答)
Yes，________ ________.
5. Jack can sing and speak English. (改为否定句)　
Jack ________ sing ________ speak English.
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
___________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
___________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【课前预习】
一、单词预习
1. drum 2. violin
二、短语预习
1. play the drums 2. play the piano 3. play the violin
【合作探究】
探究一
guitar
stories
concert
sound
to
探究二
加the 2. 不加the 3. 不加the 4. 不加the
小试牛刀：
1. can; but ; can’t 2. can play; but; can’t play 3. can play; can’t play; violin
探究三 BBBBC
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. piano　2. violin　3. chess　4. drums　5. guitar
Ⅱ. 1. the　2. /　3. the　4. /　5. the
Ⅲ. 1－5　DCBDA
Ⅳ. 1. can't play　2. Can；play　3. What can；do　4. they can　5. can't；or
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_