河北省2021年中考英语一轮复习阶段模拟测试：冀教版八年级上册（含答案解析及听力原文无听力音频）

阶段模拟测试(二)
[范围:
八年级上册　时间:120分钟　分值:120分]
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.A.subject
B.object
C.project
2.A.6:40
B.6:07
C.7:00
3.A.put
on
B.put
out
C.put
up
4.A.Tom
needs
a
T-shirt.
　　　　　　　
B.Tom
wears
a
T-shirt.
C.Tom
finds
a
T-shirt.
5.A.Tony
is
taller
than
any
other
student
in
his
class.
B.Tony
is
shorter
than
the
other
boys
in
his
class.
C.Tony
is
taller
than
any
other
boy
in
his
class.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6.A.Thank
you
very
much.
　　　　　　　B.I
just
have
a
look
around.
C.Sorry,
it’s
too
expensive.
7.A.I
lost
my
wallet.
B.I
don’t
care.
C.I’ve
won
the
first
prize.
8.A.Of
course.
B.That’s
all
right.
C.Not
at
all.
9.A.Not
at
all.
B.Thanks
a
lot.
C.I
think
so.
10.A.Mary
will
call
you
back
soon.
B.This
is
Mary
speaking.
C.I
will
take
a
message
for
you.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11.How
does
the
boy
usually
go
to
school?
A.
B.
C.
12.Where
does
Miss
Green
spend
most
of
her
lifetime?
A.
B.
C.
13.When
did
the
boat
accident
happen?
A.On
January
28,
2017.
　　　　　　　B.On
January
30,
2016.
C.On
January
30,
2017.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14.What
is
the
man
doing?
A.He
is
buying
a
dictionary.
　　　　　　　B.He
is
asking
the
way.
C.He
is
taking
a
bus.
15.What
should
the
man
do
at
the
second
crossing?
A.Walk
along
the
road
to
the
end.
　　　　　　　B.Turn
left.
C.Turn
right.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
16.What
happened
yesterday?
A.There
was
a
car
accident.
B.There
was
a
fire.
C.There
was
an
earthquake.
17.What
did
Zhao
Mei
do?
A.She
sent
Mrs.
Lee
to
the
hospital.
　　　　　　　B.She
saved
Mrs.
Lee
out
of
fire.
C.She
called
the
police
and
put
out
the
fire.
18.How
long
does
Zhao
Mei
have
to
stay
in
hospital?
A.For
a
week.
B.For
three
days.
C.For
two
weeks.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19.How
often
does
John
need
to
get
up
early?
A.Every
day.
B.Five
days
a
week.
C.Every
day
except
on
Sundays.
20.When
does
John
usually
go
to
the
Drawing
Club?
A.At
8:30
on
Saturday
mornings.
　　　　　　　B.At
8:00
on
Sunday
mornings.
C.At
8:00
on
Saturday
mornings.
21.What
does
John
do
on
Sunday
evenings?
A.He
does
his
homework.
B.He
watches
TV.
C.He
goes
to
KFC.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
22.Whom
does
Li
Lei
write
the
letter
to?
A.His
friend.
B.His
father.
C.His
classmate.
23.Why
does
Li
Lei
write
the
letter?
A.Because
he
wants
to
relax
himself.
B.Because
he
wants
to
ask
his
father
for
some
pocket
money.
C.Because
he
wants
to
make
his
pocket
money
by
himself.
24.Where
does
Li
Lei
want
to
get
a
part-time
job?
A.In
his
mother’s
store.
　　　　　　　B.In
his
aunt’s
restaurant.
C.In
his
father’s
supermarket.
25.How
do
Western
students
get
their
pocket
money?
A.By
asking
parents
for
it.
　　　　　　　B.They
make
it
by
themselves.
C.By
working
in
factories.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Information
Sheet
Where
to
go
26.　　　　
Mountain?
How
to
go
By
27.　　　?
When
to
leave
At
28.　　　　
tomorrow
morning?
Where
to
have
lunch
At
a
29.　　　　
near
the
mountain?
What
season
now
30.　　　?
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
31.Boys
and
girls,
you
should
look
after
　　　　when
your
parents
are
not
at
home.?
A.himself
B.herself
C.yourselves
D.themselves
32.—Excuse
me.
Is
there
a
　　　　near
here?
I
want
to
buy
some
drinks.?
—Yes.
Go
along
the
street,
and
it’s
on
your
left.
A.zoo
B.school
C.supermarket
D.museum
33.Remember
to
spend
some
time
　　　　your
loved
ones,
because
they’re
not
going
to
be
around
forever.?
A.from
B.with
C.in
D.on
34.Fishing
is
one
of
　　　　activities
among
the
middle-aged
men
like
my
uncles.?
A.popular
B.more
popular
C.most
popular
D.the
most
popular
35.Bob,
you
　　　　in
this
city
since
2018.
How
do
you
like
it??
A.lived
B.live
C.have
lived
D.was
living
36.You’d
better
　　　　reading
as
a
hobby.
It
can
open
up
your
eyes
and
improve
yourself.?
A.take
up
B.turn
up
C.put
up
D.give
up
37.　　　　
exciting
news
it
is!
Beijing
will
hold
the
2022
Winter
Olympic
Games.?
A.What
an
B.What
C.How
D.How
an
38.Dr.
Li’s
wife
　　　　about
him
very
much
when
he
worked
in
Wuhan
in
February,
2020.?
A.worry
B.worries
C.worried
D.has
worried
39.As
middle
school
students,
we
　　　　follow
the
public
rules
wherever
we
go.?
A.would
B.should
C.might
D.could
40.—There
will
be
a
film
about
the
traditional
Chinese
musical
instruments.
—That
sounds
cool.
Could
you
please
tell
me
　　　　??
A.that
you
will
see
it
B.how
much
is
the
ticket
C.when
it
will
be
shown
D.where
it
was
shown
Ⅶ.
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
　　Have
you
ever
made
something
that
no
one
else
had
made
before?
People
who
make
something
new
are
called
　41　.
?
　　Victor
Ochoa
was
one
of
those
people.
He
　42　
many
things
and
one
of
them
was
a
flying
machine.
In
1908,
he
was
thinking
about
　43　
birds
used
their
wings
and
went
into
the
sky.
He
hoped
to
make
a
machine
that
　44　
like
a
bird.
Soon
he
took
action
and
began
to
　45　
birds
carefully
to
learn
how
their
wings
worked.
?
　　Finally,
he
used
what
he
learned
to
build
a
plane.
The
body
of
the
plane
was
made
of
two
　46　
side
by
side.
The
plane
had
a
small
motor(发动机)that
sat
between
the
two
bikes.
The
back
was
shaped
like
a
bird’s
tail.
The
wings
were
　47　from
a
common
plane.
?
　　They
could
even
be
folded(折叠)down
like
a
bird’s
wings.
Amazing!
　　Victor
wanted
to
help
people
with
his
ideas.
His
mind
was
like
a
motor
that
never
turned
　48　.
He
was
always
trying
to
make
life
better
and
easier.
He
did
not
let
any
　49　
stop
him
from
making
other
things.
?
　　However,
not
all
of
his
ideas
worked.
No
one
who
tries
something
new
is
　50　　
every
time.
The
most
important
is
to
keep
trying
and
never
give
up.?
41.A.dreamers
B.inventors
C.players
D.drivers
42.A.collected
B.fixed
C.sold
D.made
43.A.how
B.when
C.where
D.why
44.A.stood
B.ate
C.flew
D.sang
45.A.look
for
B.look
at
C.look
after
D.look
up
46.A.bikes
B.chairs
C.boxes
D.sticks
47.A.absent
B.free
C.far
D.different
48.A.off
B.over
C.up
D.on
49.A.habits
B.difficulties
C.feelings
D.choices
50.A.grateful
B.colorful
C.successful
D.careful
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
　　World
Book
Day
is
coming.
What’s
your
favorite
book?
Here
are
the
answers
of
four
students
in
Sunshine
Middle
School.
　　David:My
favorite
book
is
A
Friend
like
Henry.
It’s
about
how
a
family
dog
helps
a
boy
deal
with
his
autism(自闭症).
When
I
felt
sad,
my
best
friend
gave
me
this
book.
It
cheered
me
up.
　　Tony:Reading
in
the
holiday
is
an
interesting
thing.
Twenty
Thousand
Leagues
Under
the
Sea
is
my
favorite
book.
It’s
about
a
captain’s
travels
under
the
sea.
The
story
is
very
interesting
and
the
pictures
are
fantastic.
This
book
can
make
you
relaxed.
　　Bob:
I
like
reading
the
Four
Great
Classical
Novels
of
China
although
I’m
a
foreigner
from
Sydney.
I
can’t
wait
to
tell
the
book
Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms(《三国演义》).
I
learned
a
lot
about
the
three
kingdoms
of
Wei,
Shu
and
Wu.
If
you
are
interested
in
history,
don’t
miss
it.
　　Mary:
In
my
opinion,
The
Little
Prince
is
the
best
one.
In
this
book,
a
young
prince
falls
to
the
Earth
from
a
small
planet
and
experiences
a
lot.
It’s
not
just
a
fiction,
but
it
also
tells
us
about
the
correct
values.
51.If
Sarah
likes
books
with
fantastic
pictures,
which
book
should
she
choose?
A.A
Friend
like
Henry.
B.Twenty
Thousand
Leagues
under
the
Sea.
C.Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms.
D.The
Little
Prince.
52.As
for
the
book
Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE?
A.It
can
make
people
feel
relaxed.
B.It
is
one
of
the
Four
Great
Classical
Novels
of
China.
C.It
talks
a
lot
about
the
three
kingdoms
in
China.
D.It
will
be
loved
by
the
people
who
are
interested
in
history.
53.We
can
learn
about
　　　　from
The
Little
Prince.?
A.Chinese
history
B.correct
values
C.making
friends
D.keeping
dogs
B
　　One
day,
as
two
little
boys
were
walking
along
the
road,
they
passed
a
woman
carrying
a
large
basket
of
apples.
　　The
boys
thought
the
woman
looked
very
pale
and
tired,
so
they
said,“Are
you
going
to
the
town?
If
you
are,
we
will
carry
your
basket.”“Thank
you,”replied
the
woman.
Then
she
told
them
that
she
had
a
disabled
son.
She
lived
in
a
small
house
three
miles
away,
and
was
now
going
to
the
market
to
sell
the
apples
which
grew
on
the
only
tree
in
her
little
garden.
She
needed
the
money
for
their
living.
　　“We
are
going
the
same
way
you
are,”said
the
boys
and
they
took
hold
of
the
basket,
one
on
each
side,
and
trudged
along
with
merry
hearts.
The
poor
woman
looked
glad,
and
said
that
she
hoped
their
mother
would
not
be
angry
with
them.“Oh,
no,”they
replied,“our
mother
has
taught
us
to
be
kind
to
others,
and
to
be
useful
in
any
way
that
we
can.”
　　The
woman
then
offered
to
give
them
a
few
apples
for
their
help.“No,
thank
you.
We
want
nothing
for
what
we
have
done,”said
the
boys.
When
the
woman
got
home,
she
told
her
son
what
had
happened
on
the
road,
and
they
were
both
made
happier
that
day
by
the
kindness
of
the
two
boys.
　　Another
day,
the
woman
saw
his
son
stop
and
pick
up
a
piece
of
orange
peel,
which
he
threw
into
the
dustbin.“I
wish
people
would
not
throw
orange
peel
on
the
sidewalk,”said
the
son,
“someone
may
walk
upon
it,
and
fall.”“That
is
right,
my
dear,”she
said.“It
is
a
little
thing
for
you
to
do
what
you
have
done,
but
it
shows
that
you’re
thoughtful
and
considerate(体贴的).”
54.Why
did
the
two
boys
help
the
woman
carry
the
basket?
A.They
wanted
to
eat
some
apples.
B.Their
teacher
told
them
to
do
that.
C.Their
mother
taught
them
to
be
helpful.
D.They
were
asked
by
the
woman
to
help
her.
55.Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
TRUE?
A.The
woman
had
a
lot
of
apple
trees
in
her
garden.
B.Everyone
can
begin
with
small
things
to
help
others.
C.The
woman
didn’t
have
money
to
send
her
son
to
school.
D.Poor
people
were
in
need
of
more
help
than
rich
people.
56.What
can
be
a
title
for
the
passage?
A.A
Basket
of
Apples
B.A
Mother
and
Her
Son
C.Small
Act
of
Kindness
D.On
the
Way
to
the
Town
C
Dear
Readers,
　　Now
over
the
years,
real
Chinese
dishes
have
become
more
and
more
popular
in
foreign
countries.
　　In
the
United
States,
people
are
eating
hotpot,
jianbing
and
roujiamo.
In
Russia,
hundreds
of
tanghulu
were
sold
out
in
just
a
few
hours.
Latiao
is
even
appearing
in
classrooms
abroad.
A
lot
of
these
foods
are
similar
to
Western
foods.
This
may
explain
why
foreigners
are
getting
more
and
more
interested
in
them
and
love
eating
them.
·1·
　　For
example,
roujiamo
is
similar
to
hamburgers.
Youtiao
is
kind
of
like
the
“churro”,
a
snack
that
is
popular
in
Spain.
And
tanghulu
is
similar
to
candy
apples,
which
are
loved
by
children
in
the
US
and
UK.
　　Chinese
people
who
live
abroad
introduced
most
of
these
foods.
Some
of
them
are
new,
like
latiao.
Some
of
them
have
been
popular
in
foreign
countries
for
many
years.
This
book
will
give
you
a
better
understanding
of
Chinese
foods.
Editor
·2·
(续表)
The
Content
Hotpot……………………P5-10
Hotpot,
a
special
meal
that
can
be
shared
with
friends,
is
winning
popularity
abroad.
Learn
more
here.
Jianbing…………………P11-14
This
delicious
breakfast
food
is
enjoyed
by
people
in
several
countries.
Check
it
out
here!
Latiao……………………P15-18
Why
are
people
so
into
this
spicy
stick?
This
special
snack
gets
hot
online.
·3·
Roujiamo……………………P19-23
Did
China
invent
the
hamburger?
Read
this
story
and
find
out
some
interesting
facts
about
roujiamo.
Tanghulu……………………P24-26
Candied
fruit
is
a
treat
that
everyone
can
enjoy.
Is
it
similar
to
some
foreign
foods?
Find
out
here.
Youtiao……………………P27-30
Many
countries
have
dishes
that
are
similar
to
youtiao.
Fried
food
is
tasty
everywhere.
·4·
57.On
which
pages
of
the
book
can
you
find
more
information
about
jianbing?
A.Pages
1—2.
B.Pages
3—4.
C.Pages
11—14.
D.Pages
27—30.
58.Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
editor
of
this
book?
A.Children
in
the
US
and
UK
love
tanghulu.
B.Roujiamo
is
eaten
in
both
China
and
Russia.
C.Foreigners
living
in
China
introduced
these
foods
abroad.
D.Latiao
is
a
traditional
food.
59.Who
will
more
possibly
buy
this
book?
①Li
Hua,
who’s
studying
abroad,
misses
the
taste
of
hotpot
and
jianbing.
②Cindy
is
writing
a
report
about
the
differences
between
hamburgers
and
roujiamo.
③Dave
has
been
interested
in
Chinese
foods
since
he
tried
latiao
given
by
his
classmate.
A.Li
Hua
and
Cindy.
B.Li
Hua
and
Dave.
C.Cindy
and
Dave
D.Li
Hua,
Cindy
and
Dave
60.Which
of
the
reviews
by
the
readers
is
right
about
this
book?
A.This
book
helps
me
understand
why
some
Chinese
live
abroad.
B.I’ve
learnt
some
simple
Chinese
food
with
this
book.
Worth
buying
it.
C.Great
book!
Can’t
wait
to
travel
in
China
to
enjoy
the
wonderful
culture.
D.I
can
open
up
Chinese
restaurants
in
China
after
reading
the
book.
D
　　There
are
many
ways
to
help
improve
your
health
like
eating
healthy
food,
taking
exercise
and
getting
medical
help.
But
the
easiest
and
cheapest
way
to
improve
your
health
is
just
to
sleep
eight
hours
or
more
every
night.
The
general
sleeping
rule
is
that
the
younger
you
are,
the
longer
sleep
you
need.
But
regardless
of(不管)
age,
some
people
need
to
sleep
more
while
for
some
a
few
hours
is
enough.
The
problem
with
sleep
is
that
more
and
more
people
in
the
world
are
not
sleeping
enough.
According
to
the
World
Health
Organization,
over
half
the
people
in
the
world
may
be
sleep-deprived.
Having
less
sleep
not
only
makes
people
feel
tired
but
also
causes
accidents.
In
the
United
States
alone,
sleepy
drivers
cause
at
least
100,000
traffic
accidents
a
year.
Also
sleep
problems
can
cause
medical
problems
such
as
high
blood
pressure(血压).
Why
are
so
many
people
sleep-deprived?
Part
of
the
reasons
may
be
cultural.
In
the
American
culture,
people
put
a
higher
value
on
work
than
on
sleep.
In
fact,
people
who
sleep
a
lot
are
usually
seen
as
“lazy”.
Also,
you
can
sometimes
hear
some
people
say
proudly
that
they
don’t
have
much
time
to
sleep,
they
only
sleep
four
or
five
hours
a
night.
It
seems
that
the
less
you
sleep,
the
more
work
you’ll
do.
How
do
we
teach
these
people
to
learn
the
value
of
sleep?
Perhaps
they
may
listen
to
the
advice
of
Dr.
James
Maas,
an
expert(专家)
in
sleep.
He
says,
“Sleep
is
like
a
credit(信用)
card.
When
you
sleep
less,
you
are
only
borrowing
time.
You
always
have
to
pay
it
back.
The
more
hours
you
don’t
sleep,
the
more
hours
you
should
sleep
to
‘pay
back’
the
hours
on
your
‘sleep
credit
card’.”
For
those
who
value
work
more
than
sleep,
they
should
listen
to
what
a
famous
person
once
said,
“Don’t
think
you
will
be
doing
less
work
because
you
sleep
during
the
night.
That
is
a
foolish(愚蠢的)
idea
which
is
held
by
people
who
have
no
imagination.
You
will
be
able
to
do
more.”
61.According
to
the
writer,
the
easiest
and
cheapest
way
to
improve
health
is
to
　　　　.?
A.eat
healthy
food
every
day
B.take
exercise
as
much
as
possible
C.get
medical
help
whenever
necessary
D.sleep
eight
hours
or
more
every
night
62.What
does
“sleep-deprived”
mean
in
Paragraph
2?
A.Having
a
good
sleep.
B.Excited
about
sleep.
C.Having
less
sleep.
D.Interested
in
sleep.
63.According
to
Dr.
James
Maas,
what
is
sleep
like?
A.An
hour.
B.A
report.
C.A
credit
card.
D.A
piece
of
paper.
64.What
do
the
words
of
the
famous
person
mean
in
Paragraph
5?
A.Sleeping
during
the
night
is
foolish.
B.Sleeping
during
the
night
is
helpful.
C.People
have
no
courage.
D.People
always
do
less
work.
65.What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.The
Value
of
Sleep
B.The
Value
of
Study
C.The
Ways
of
Eating
Less
D.The
Ways
of
Making
Money
Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
　　阅读短文,并按要求完成66~70题。
As
we
have
known,
learning
strategies
are
a
common
topic
of
language
learning.
But
what
are
learning
strategies?
They
are
the
methods
that
learners
choose
to
learn.
Here
are
several
examples
of
language
learning
strategies.
　　Guess
a
new
word’s
meaning
in
the
sentence.
This
is
a
basic
language
skill
for
students.
There
is
an
example:
When
you
first
meet
the
new
English
word
“insist”,
you
can
guess
its
meaning
in
the
sentence,“His
mother
didn’t
allow
him
to
go
with
us,
but
he
insisted
on
coming
with
us.”
　　Cooperate
with
partners.
Work
with
other
language
learners
to
improve
language
skills.
When
you
need
to
practice
spoken
English
and
try
to
have
a
real
communication,
you’d
better
find
a
partner
to
work
in
group.
　　Know
about
background
knowledge
before
reading.
Try
to
find
more
information
about
the
passage
and
its
writer.
It
is
useful
for
us
to
understand
the
main
idea,
writing
purposes
and
also
the
feelings
of
the
writer.
　　Make
a
note
of
what
you
should
improve.
It
is
more
important
to
know
where
you
are
but
not
what
you
know.
In
this
way,
you
can
find
what
you
need
to
improve
and
further
find
a
way
to
improve
your
study.
This
is
also
the
most
important
ability
for
self-study.
?
　　It’s
important
for
learners
to
know
about
different
strategies.
In
fact,
more
able
learners
use
different
kinds
of
learning
strategies.
　　66题完成句子;
67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66.Learning
strategies
are
　　　　　that
learners
choose
to
learn.
?
67.What
is
a
basic
language
skill
for
students?
__________________________________________
68.Why
should
we
find
more
background
knowledge
before
reading?
__________________________________________
69.__________________________________________
70.__________________________________________
Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Simon
Dale
didn’t
want
to
live
in
a
city’s
apartment
building.
So
he
made
up
his
mind
to
build
his
own
home
in
71.　　　　
countryside.
He
moved
to
Wales
with
his
family
and
72.　　　　(build)
a
wooden
eco-house.
With
the
help
of
his
father-in-law,
a
builder,
he
moved
into
a
73.　　　　(comfort)
new
home
after
only
four
months.
74.　　　　
only
cost
$4,700
to
build
the
house.?
　　The
eco-house
is
made
of
natural
75.　　　　(material).
Simon
Dale
and
his
father-in-law
76.　　　　(dig)
into
the
side
of
a
hill
and
then
used
the
mud
and
stone
to
make
the
walls.
The
floors
are
77.　　　　(
make)
from
wood
from
the
nearby
area.
The
design
is
open-plan.
There
is
no
central
heating,
78.　　　　there’s
a
wood
burner
and
solar
panels(太阳能电板)
on
the
top
which
can
provide
power
for
lighting,
music
and
computing.
Drinking
water
is
from
a
nearby
spring.
The
fridge
stays
cool,
thanks
79.　　　　
air
from
under
the
ground.
Simon
Dale
says,
“We
try
to
live
in
peace
with
the
natural
world.
”He
has
80.　　　　(certain)
done
his
best
to
achieve
that.?
Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B
两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81.a,
cough,
he,
has,
had
__________________________________________　??
82.a,
had,
you,
better,
to,
see,
go,
doctor
　__________________________________________.?
83.for,
not,
why,
your,
teacher,
ask,
help
__________________________________________　??
84.late,
never,
for,
be,
school
　__________________________________________!?
85.concert,
hear,
be,
tomorrow,
a,
there,
will,
I
__________________________________________　.?
B)书面表达(满分15分)
86.请以“My
Life
in
Ten
Years”为题,根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文。
[提示]
(1)What
do
you
want
to
be
in
ten
years?
And
why?
(2)Where
will
you
live
in
ten
years?
And
why?
(3)Say
something
about
your
family
or
activities
in
your
spare
time
in
ten
years.
[要求]
(1)短文须包括提示中的三个要点,可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数:80左右。
My
Life
in
Ten
Years
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
听力部分
Ⅰ.1—5　BBCAC
Ⅱ.6—10　BACBB
Ⅲ.11—13　BAC　14—15　BC　16—18　BBA
Ⅳ.19—21　CCA　22—25　BCCB
Ⅴ.26.Yellow　27.bus　28.eight/8
29.restaurant　30.Summer
笔试部分
Ⅵ.31.C　32.C　33.B　
34.D　“one
of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”意为“最……的……之一”,是固定结构,形容词最高级之前应加定冠词the。故选D。
35.C　36.A
37.B　考查感叹句的用法。中心词news是不可数名词,符合感叹句结构:What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他。故选B。
38.C　由事件发生时间“在2020年2月”可知,该句为一般过去时态。故选C。
39.B　考查情态动词辨析。本句表达了一种观点看法,因此应用情态动词should(应该)。故选B。
40.C
Ⅶ.[主旨大意]
本文介绍了发明家维克多·奥乔亚,他通过观察小鸟如何利用翅膀飞行,制造出了一架飞机,他总是努力让生活变得更加轻松、美好。
41.B　根据句中“make
something
new”可知,创造新东西的人叫做发明家。故选B。
42.D　根据上文中“Victor
Ochoa
was
one
of
those
people.”可知,他是发明家之一,所以他创造了许多东西。故选D。
43.A　根据句中“thinking
about”和下文中“how
their
wings
worked”可知,此处是“他在思考鸟类如何利用翅膀飞向天空”,所以使用疑问词how。故选A。
44.C　根据句中“like
a
bird”可知,此处是“他希望制造一台机器,这台机器可以像鸟一样飞行”。故选C。
45.B　根据句中“to
learn
how
their
wings
worked”可知,此处是“开始仔细观察鸟类以了解翅膀是如何工作的”。故选B。
46.A　根据下文中“between
the
two
bikes”可知,此处是“飞机的机身是由两辆并排的自行车组成的”。故选A。
47.D　根据下文中“They
could
even
be
folded(折叠)down
like
a
bird’s
wings.”可知,这种机翼甚至可以像鸟的翅膀一样折叠起来,由此可见,这种机翼与普通飞机的机翼是不同的。故选D。
48.A　根据句中motor可知,此处使用off,turn
off关闭,a
motor
that
never
turned
off一台永不熄火的马达。故选A。
49.B　根据句中“stop
him
from
making
other
things”可知,此处是“没有让任何困难阻止他做其他事情”。故选B。
50.C　根据上文中“However,
not
all
of
his
ideas
worked.”可知,并不是他所有的想法都奏效了,也就是说没有人每次尝试新事物都会成功。故选C。
Ⅷ.A　[主旨大意]
世界读书日快到了,本文列举了4名学生最喜欢的书以及原因。
51.B　52.A　53.B
B　[主旨大意]
这篇短文主要讲述了两个乐于助人的孩子,帮助一位女人提篮子的故事,最后女人想给他们苹果,但是他们没有接受,说这一切都是为了帮助别人,而女人最后和自己的儿子将这种助人为乐的精神传承了下去。
54.C　55.B　56.C
C　
[主旨大意]
文章是某一本书的前四页内容。前两页是编辑写给读者的话,简要介绍中国美食在国外变得越来越受欢迎;后两页是书的目录,可以帮助读者快速找到某一美食的相关信息。
57.C　58.A　59.C　60.B
D　[主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了睡眠对于健康和工作的重要性。
61.D　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“But
the
easiest
and
cheapest
way
to
improve
your
health
is
just
to
sleep
eight
hours
or
more
every
night.”可知,作者认为最容易又最便宜的改善健康的方法是每天晚上睡八个小时或者更多的觉。故选D。
62.C　
63.C　细节理解题。根据第四段第三句中的“Sleep
is
like
a
credit(信用)
card.”可知,他认为睡眠就像一张信用卡。故选C。
64.B　
65.A　标题归纳题。本文主要论述了睡眠对于健康和工作的重要性,也就是睡眠的价值。故选A。
Ⅸ.66.the
methods
67.Guessing
a
new
word’s
meaning
in
the
sentence.
68.Because
it
is
useful
for
us
to
understand
the
main
idea,
writing
purposes
and
also
the
feelings
of
the
writer.
69.Here
are
several
examples
of
language
learning
strategies.
70.对自学来说这也是最重要的能力。
Ⅹ.
[主旨大意]
本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了Simon
Dale利用自然资源和太阳能电板在乡村修建了一个生态之家,和大自然和谐共存的故事,呼吁人们保护环境。
71.a　72.built　fortable　74.It　
75.materials　76.dug　77.made　78.but　
79.to　80.certainly
Ⅺ.A)81.Has
he
had
a
cough
82.You
had
better
go
to
see
a
doctor
83.Why
not
ask
your
teacher
for
help
84.Never
be
late
for
school
85.I
hear
there
will
be
a
concert
tomorrow
B)86.One
possible
version:
My
Life
in
Ten
Years
　　In
ten
years,
I
think
I’ll
be
a
teacher.
As
a
teacher,
I’ll
meet
lots
of
interesting
kids.
What’s
more,
I
will
open
up
my
students’
eyes
to
the
outside
world
and
give
them
a
good
start
in
life.
　　I
think
I
will
live
in
Beijing.
Because
I
went
to
Beijing
last
year,
and
fell
in
love
with
it.
And
I
think
I
will
live
in
a
big
house
with
my
best
friend
because
I
don’t
like
living
alone.
　　I
love
playing
basketball.
I
want
to
be
a
professional
basketball
player.
So
in
ten
years,
I
will
play
basketball
every
day.
　　That’s
my
dream.
To
achieve
it,
I
must
study
harder
from
now
on.
Ten
years
is
a
long
way,
after
all.
听力材料
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、
B、
C三个选项中,选出包含所听信息的选项。
No.
1.That
is
a
strange
object.
No.
2.My
parents
always
get
up
at
six
seven.
No.
3.Put
up
the
map
on
the
wall,
please.
No.
4.Tom
wants
to
buy
a
T-shirt.
No.
5.Tony
is
the
tallest
boy
in
his
class.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
No.
6.
What
can
I
do
for
you?
No.
7.
You
look
so
sad,
Grace.
What’s
the
matter?
No.
8.
I’m
sorry,
but
would
you
mind
if
I
open
the
window?
No.
9.
You
speak
good
English.
No.
10.
May
I
speak
to
Mary?
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到五组对话和八个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一至三组对话,回答第11~13题。
No.11.
M:
Is
this
your
new
bike?
W:
Yes.
I
ride
it
to
school
every
day.
How
do
you
usually
go
to
school?
M:
I
usually
go
to
school
by
bus,
but
sometimes
I
walk.
Question:
How
does
the
boy
usually
go
to
school?
No.12.
M:
Who
is
your
foreign
teacher?
W:
Miss
Green.
M:
Where
is
she
from?
W:
She
was
born
in
England,
but
she
spends
most
of
her
lifetime
in
New
York.
Question:
Where
does
Miss
Green
spend
most
of
her
lifetime?
No.13.
M:
A
Sightseeing
Boat
from
Malaysia
got
lost
on
January
30,
2017.
W:
And
I
heard
that
there
were
28
Chinese
people
in
it.
M:
Our
government
kept
an
eye
out
for
it.
Question:
When
did
the
boat
accident
happen?
请听第四组对话,回答第14~15题。
M:
Excuse
me.
Is
there
a
bookstore
near
here?
I
want
to
buy
a
Chinese-English
dictionary.
W:
Yes,
there
is
one
on
River
Road.
M:
How
can
I
get
there?
W:
Go
down
the
street,
and
then
turn
right
at
the
second
crossing.
At
the
end
of
the
road,
you’ll
find
it.
But
you
have
to
walk
for
half
an
hour
to
get
there.
M:
Can
I
go
there
by
bus?
W:
Sure.
You
can
take
the
No.7
bus.
M:
Thanks
a
lot.
Question
No.
14:
What
is
the
man
doing?
Question
No.
15:
What
should
the
man
do
at
the
second
crossing?
请听第五组对话,回答第16~18题。
W:
Jim,
Zhao
Mei
didn’t
come
this
morning.
What’s
up?
M:
Didn’t
you
read
the
newspaper
this
morning?
W:
What
happened
to
her?
M:
There
was
a
fire
in
Zhao
Mei’s
building.
She
heard
her
neighbor,
Mrs.Lee,
call
for
help
and
saw
a
lot
of
smoke
from
the
next
door.
She
called
119
at
once
and
helped
Mrs.
Lee
out.
W:
How
brave!
M:
But
the
fire
burned
her
leg
and
face.
She
had
to
stay
in
hospital
for
seven
days.
W:
Oh,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that!
Is
she
getting
better
now?
M:
Yes,
she
will
come
back
soon.
W:
I’m
very
happy
to
hear
that.
Question
No.
16:
What
happened
yesterday?
Question
No.
17:
What
did
Zhao
Mei
do?
Question
No.
18:
How
long
does
Zhao
Mei
have
to
stay
in
hospital?
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,短文和问题读两遍,请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。
John
gets
up
early
from
Monday
to
Saturday,
because
he
must
go
to
school
before
7:30
on
weekdays
and
go
to
the
Drawing
Club
at
8:00
on
Saturday
mornings.
He
doesn’t
get
up
early
on
Sundays.
John’s
parents
both
work
on
Sundays.
John
always
watches
TV
after
he
gets
up.
Then
he
usually
goes
to
KFC
to
have
a
hamburger
and
some
juice
for
lunch.
He
does
his
homework
after
supper.
He
usually
has
lots
of
weekend
homework,
so
he
must
spend
three
hours
on
it.
He
usually
goes
to
bed
at
about
11:00
p.m.
on
Sundays.
He
often
complains
he
has
too
much
homework
to
do.
Question
No.
19:
How
often
does
John
need
to
get
up
early?
Question
No.
20:
When
does
John
usually
go
to
the
Drawing
Club?
Question
No.
21:
What
does
John
do
on
Sunday
evenings?
请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。
Dear
Dad,
I’d
like
to
tell
you
my
idea.
From
now
on,
I
have
decided
not
to
ask
you
for
pocket
money
any
more.
I’m
15
years
old
now,
and
I
think
I
can
make
some
pocket
money
by
myself.
But
I
don’t
know
what
to
do.
I
hope
to
get
a
job
in
your
supermarket
to
make
my
own
pocket
money.
I
want
to
work
on
Saturday
or
Sunday
every
week.
Maybe
you
will
say
no
to
me.
But
in
Western
countries,
many
students
can
get
their
jobs
easily
in
supermarkets,
restaurants
or
stores.
They
don’t
ask
their
parents
for
pocket
money
and
they
make
it
by
themselves.
I
hope
you
can
give
me
such
a
chance.
OK?
Yours,
Li
Lei
Question
No.
22:
Whom
does
Li
Lei
write
the
letter
to?
Question
No.
23:
Why
does
Li
Lei
write
the
letter?
Question
No.
24:
Where
does
Li
Lei
want
to
get
a
part-time
job?
Question
No.
25:
How
do
Western
students
get
their
pocket
money?
Ⅴ.听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文的内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Hello,
everyone!
Here’s
some
information
about
our
trip
to
Yellow
Mountain
tomorrow.
We
have
a
long
way
to
go,
so
we
have
to
start
early.
We
will
have
breakfast
at
half
past
seven.
Then
take
the
bus
at
eight.
We’ll
have
lunch
at
a
restaurant
near
Yellow
Mountain.
Oh,
one
more
thing,
I
know
it’s
summer
but
it
can
get
quite
cold
in
the
mountains
even
in
July,
so
bring
a
jacket
with
you.
You’ll
need
one
in
the
evening.
That’s
all,
and
I’ll
see
you
tomorrow
morning.