(共45张PPT)
Unit
3
How
do
you
get
to
school?
Period(One)
Section
A(1a-2e)
版本:人教版七年级下册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
and
talk
about
how
to
get
to
school
点此处
Objectives
1.
To
learn
words
and
phrases
about
transportation.
2.
To
learn
to
talk
about
how
to
get
to
places,
using
How,
How
long,
How
far
questions.
3.
To
learn
to
read
and
write
numbers.
New
words
train
bus
subway
take
the
subway
ride
bike
ride
a
bike
n.
火车
n.
公共汽车
n.
地铁
乘地铁
v.骑
n.旅程
n.
自行车
骑自行车
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
hundred
minute
far
num.六十
num.七十
num.
八十
num.
九十
num.一百
n.
分钟
adv.&adj.
远;
远的
kilometer
new
every
every
day
by
by
bike
n.
(=kilometre)千米;
公里
adj.
新的;刚出现的
adj.
每一;每个
每天
prep.
(表示方式)
乘
(交通工具)
骑自行车
Do
you
know
them?
car
taxi
/
cab
Free
talk
train
plane
Do
you
know
them?
bus
bike
/
bicycle
Do
you
know
them?
walk
subway
Do
you
know
them?
Zhang
Fang
She
takes
the
subway
to
school.
The
following
pictures
show
how
different
students
get
to
school.
Make
sentences
according
to
the
pictures.
Li
Lei
He
rides
his
bike
to
school.
The
following
pictures
show
how
different
students
get
to
school.
Make
sentences
according
to
the
pictures.
Wei
Fang
She
takes
the
bus
to
school.
The
following
pictures
show
how
different
students
get
to
school.
Make
sentences
according
to
the
pictures.
Li
Lin
He
comes
to
school
by
car.
The
following
pictures
show
how
different
students
get
to
school.
Make
sentences
according
to
the
pictures.
Match
the
words
with
the
pictures.
2.
take
the
bus
______
3.
take
the
subway
______
4.
ride
a
bike
______
5.
walk
_____
1.
take
the
train
______
a
d
e
b
c
1a
Listen
and
write
the
numbers
next
to
the
correct
students
in
the
picture.
1.
Bob
2.
Mary
3.
John
4.
Paul
5.
Yang
Lan
6.
Jim
2
3
4
5
6
1b
Boy:
How
do
Bob
and
Mary
get
to
school?
Girl:
Bob
takes
the
train
and
Mary
takes
the
subway.
Boy:
How
does
John
get
to
school?
Girl:
He
takes
the
bus.
Boy:
How
do
Paul
and
Yang
Lan
get
to
school?
Girl:
They
walk.
Look,
there
they
are
now!
Boy:
Does
Jim
walk
to
school?
Girl:
No,
he
doesn’t.
He
rides
his
bike.
听力原文
how
询问做某事的方式
1c
Look
at
the
picture
in
1a.
How
do
the
students
get
to
school?
Make
conversations
with
your
partner.
How
does
Mary
get
to
school?
She
takes
the
subway.
How
does
Bob
get
to
school?
takes
the
train
to
school.
goes
to
school
by
train.
How
does
Mary
get
to
school?
She
…
takes
the
subway
to
school.
goes
to
school
by
subway.
He
…
Transportation
(交通工具)
bus
plane
ship
train
car
bike/bicycle
subway
on
foot
/walk
How
does
he
get
to
school?
goes
to
school
by
_______.
rides
a
______.
He
bike
bike
How
does
he
get
to
school?
goes
to
school
by
_________.
takes
the
______.
He
subway
subway
两种方法表达交通方式
take
a
bus
/
by
bus
乘公共汽车
ride
a
bike
/
by
bike
骑自行车
take
the
subway
/
by
subway
乘地铁
take
a
car
/
by
car
乘坐小汽车
How
do
you
get
to
school?
walk
to
school.
go
to
school
on
foot.
ride
my
/
a
/
the
bike
to
school.
go
to
school
by
bike.
take
a
/
the
bus
to
school.
go
to
school
by
bus.
I
…
How
do
you
get
to
school?
I
…
take
a
train
to
school.
take
a
ship
to
school.
take
the
subway
to
school.
go
to
school
by
train.
go
to
school
by
ship.
go
to
school
by
subway.
How
do
you
get
to
school?
你是怎么上学去的?
how
是疑问副词,
通常用来提问方式等。
含有动词的交通方式有:
take
the
subway
乘坐地铁
take
the
train
乘火车
walk
(go
on
foot)
步行
take
the
bus
乘公交汽车
…
可以用介词by表示乘坐方式:
by
bus,
by
subway,
by
ship,
by
bike,
by
plane
/
air
Can
you
read
these
numbers?
eleven
twelve
seventeen
fourteen
fifteen
sixteen
nineteen
eighteen
thirteen
twenty
thirty
twenty
-six
twenty
-seven
twenty
-eight
twenty-
nine
twenty
-one
twenty
-two
twenty
-three
twenty-
four
twenty-
five
2a
Listen
and
repeat.
Then
write
the
correct
number
next
to
the
word.
84
105
99
200
72
61
sixty-one
____
seventy-two
_____
eighty
four
_____
ninety-nine
____
one
hundred
and
five
____
two
hundred
_____
61
99
72
105
84
200
How?
How
long?
(minutes)
How
far?
(kilometers)
Tom
Jane
Listen
and
complete
the
chart.
takes
the
bus
walks
20
minutes
2b
one
hour
and
30
minutes
60
kilometers
2
kilometers
2b
Listen
and
complete
the
chart.
How?
How
long?
(minutes)
How
far?
(kilometers)
Tom
Jane
walks
20
min
2
km
takes
the
bus
1
hr
30
min
/
90
min
60
km
2c
Listen
again.
Check
your
answers
in
2b.
how
far询问距离(多远)
how
long询问多长时间
how
询问做某事的方式
听力原文
20
minutes
--It
takes
me
20
minutes
to
go
to
school
by
bike.
--How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
from
home
to
school?
注意
take在此句中的意思是“花费”
I
_______.
How
do
you
get
to
school?
It
takes
_____.
How
long
does
it
take
…?
It’s
about
_______.
How
far
is
it
from
…
to
…?
Student
A
is
Jane
and
Student
B
is
Tom.
Use
the
information
in
2b
to
make
conversations.
2d
Language
points
take
+
the/a
+
交通工具
+
to
+
地点
=
get/go
to
+
某地
+
by
+
交通工具
e.g.
He
often
takes
the
subway
to
work.
=
He
goes
to
work
by
subway.
乘坐某种交通工具去某地:
take
the
subway
乘坐地铁
注意:
当home,
here,
there作地点时,
不加to。
2.
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school?
?
how
far
多远
(用于询问两地之间的距离)
e.g.
It’s?only
one
kilometer?from
my
home
to
school.?
(对划线部分提问)
→?How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
how
long意为“多久;多长时间”,用于询问时间的长度。
e.g.
We
need?three
hours?to
think
about
it.?
(对
划线部分提问)
→?How
long
do
you
need
to
think
about
it?
3.
It
takes
about
20
minutes.
It
takes+人+时间+to
do
sth.
做某事某人要花费多长的时间
其中“某人”和“所做的某事”
可视具体的上下文进行省略。
e.g.
It
takes
me
20
minutes
to
take
a
shower
every
morning.
1)
每天早晨浇花要花我10分钟。
It
takes
me
10
minutes
to
water
the
flowers
every
morning.
2)
骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。
It
takes
me
ten
minutes
to
get
to
school
by
bike.
Summary
get
to
take
the
train
/
bus
/
subway
/
boat
by
train
/
bus
/
subway
/
boat
ride
a
bike
/
by
bike
到达
乘火车
/
公共汽车
/
地铁
/
船
乘火车
/
公共汽车
/
地铁
/
船
骑自行车
How
do
you
get
to
school?
你是怎么到学校的?
How
long
does
it
take
...?
……要花费多长时间?
How
far
is
it
from
...
to
...?
从……到……多远?
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
1.
There
are
sixty
__________in
an
hour.
2.
The
skirt
is
old,so
I
want
to
buy
a
______one.
3.
It's
about
15
___________(千米)
from
my
home
to
the
school.
4.
I
take
a
shower
_________(每一;每个)
day
in
summer.
5.
About
eight
__________(百)
students
are
in
my
school.
minutes
new
kilometers
every
hundred
Exercise
按要求完成下列句子。
1.你经常坐火车去天津吗?(翻译句子)
Do
you
usually
_______________to
Tianjin?
2.我步行去学校。你呢?(翻译句子)
I
_______to
school.
___________________you?
3.你会骑自行车吗?(翻译句子)
Can
you______________?
take
the
train
How/What
about
walk
ride
a
bike
4.Eric
usually
goes
to
work
by
bus.(改为同义句)
Eric
usually
________________to
work.
5.I
always
take
the
subway
to
school.(对画线部分提问)
_____________always
go
to
school?
6.your,how,school,get,cousin,to,does(?)(连词成句)
______________________________________________________?
takes
the
bus
How
do
you
How
does
your
cousin
get
to
school
根据句意,选择方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空。
every
day,far
from,by
bike,get
to,take
the
bus
1.Mary
usually
________school
by
bus.
2.—Do
you
eat
well___________?
—Yes,I
do.I
like
fruit
best.
3.My
grandma's
home
is
______________here.
4.My
sister
often
walks
to
work,but
today
she
wants
to
_______________.
5.—How
do
you
go
to
the
old
people's
home
every
Sunday
afternoon?
—____________.
gets
to
every
day
far
from
take
the
bus
By
bike
Homework
Copy
the
new
words.
2.
Make
a
survey.
How
do
your
parents
go
to
work?
And
how
long
does
it
take?
谢谢
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Unit
3
How
do
you
get
to
school?
Section
A(1a-2e)练习
I.
写出下列词语的汉语意思。
1.
get
to
___________
2.
take
the
subway
___________
3.
take
the
train
___________
4.
how
about
you
___________
5.
how
far
___________
6.
how
long
___________
7.
walk
to
___________
8.
fifty-eight
___________
9.
one
hundred
and
five
___________
II.
根据句意和首字母写单词。
1.My
house
is
next
to
our
school.
So
I
always
w_________
to
school.
2.Tom
usually
goes
to
school
b_________
bike.
3.Bike
is
also
called
b_________.
4.Fifty
and
fifty
is
one
h_________.
5.A
k_________
is
1000
meters.
6.Thirty
m_________
is
half
an
hour.
7.Peter
rides
his
b_________
to
school
on
weekdays.
8.—
How
does
Mike
go
to
school?
—
By
t_________
not
by
taxi.
9.
—
How
do
you
get
to
school?
—
It_________
the
school
bus.
10.—H_________
do
you
get
to
school?
—By
subway.
III.
用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
1.
An
hour
is
sixty
_____________(minute).
2.
He
usually
___________(ride)a
bike
to
school.
3.
They
take
the
___________(subway)back
to
their
hometown.
4.
Kate
___________(take)the
bus
to
school.
5.
There
are
two
school
___________(bus)in
our
school.
6.
How
does
your
mother
___________(get)home.
IV.
单项选择。
(
)
1.
—________
does
Mary
go
to
work?
—She
rides
her
bike.
A.
Where
B.
How
C.
When
D.
Who
(
)
2.
She
usually
________
a
taxi
to
her
company.
A.
by
B.
on
C.
in
D.
takes
(
)
3.
—________
does
it
take
to
get
to
the
school?
—About
10
minutes.
A.
How
far
B.
How
much
C.
How
many
D.
How
long
(
)
4.
It
takes
me
half
an
hour
________
my
homework
every
day.
A.
do
B.
doing
C
.
does
D.
to
do
(
)
5.
________
is
it
from
his
home
to
school?
A.
How
often
B.
How
much
C.
How
far
D.
How
many
(
)
6.
They
go
to
school
________
every
day.
A.
take
a
bus
B.
by
bus
C.
by
a
bus
D.
by
buses
(
)
7.
How
________
Wang
Lan
and
Lin
Tao
get
to
school?
A.
does
B.
do
C.
is
D.
are
(
)
8.
—________
do
they
get
to
school?
—By
train.
A.
How
many
B.
How
long
C.
How
D.
What
V.
连词成句。
1.
get,
school,
to,
how,
Mary,
does
__________________________________________
2.
takes
,subway,
the,
she,
to,
work
__________________________________________
3.
every
,she,
rides,
her,
to,
school,
day,
bike
__________________________________________
4.
do,
you
,how,
school,
to
,
get
__________________________________________
5.
usually
,
take,
bus,
the,
I,
to,
school
__________________________________________
VI.
汉译英。
1.
你通常如何去上学?
__________________________________________
2.
你的父亲通常如何去上班?
__________________________________________
3.
我通常骑自行车去上学。
__________________________________________
4.
她通常乘地铁去上班。?????????????????????????
__________________________________________
VII.
补全对话。
A:
__________
does
she
get
to
school?
B:
She
takes
the
subway
to
school.
A:
___________
is
it
from
her
home
to
school?
B:
It’s
12
miles.
A:
____________does
it
take
her
to
get
from
home
to
school?
B:
It
takes
about
15
minutes.
参考答案:
I.
写出下列词语的汉语意思。
1.
get
to
到达
2.
take
the
subway
乘地铁
3.
take
the
train
乘火车
4.
how
about
you
你呢
5.
how
far
多远
6.
how
long
多长时间
7.
walk
to
步行去
8.
fifty-eight
58
9.
one
hundred
and
five
105
II.
根据句意和首字母写单词。
1.
walk
2.
by
3.
bicycle
4.
hundred
5.
kilometer
6.
minutes
7.
bike/bicycle
8.
train
9.
take
10.
How
III.
用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
1.
minutes
2.
rides
3.
subway
4.
takes
5.
buses
6.
get
IV.
单项选择。
1.
B
解析:根据答语判断是怎么去上班,因此用how。
2.
D解析:缺少动词,打车用take
a
taxi。
3.
D解析:根据答语判断是问多长时间how
long。
4.
D解析:根据句型
it
takes
sb.
time
to
do
sth.。
5.
C解析:根据句意判断是问多远how
far。
6.
B解析:根据句意和句子判断是乘公交,缺少状语by
bus。
7.
B解析:句中有实意动词get且主语是两个人,
因此需用助动词do。
8.
C解析:根据答语判断的是怎样,how。
V.
连词成句。
1.
How
does
Mary
get
to
school?
2.
She
takes
the
subway
to
work.
3.
She
rides
her
bike
to
school
every
day.
4.
How
do
you
get
to
school?
5.
I
usually
take
the
bus
to
school.
VI.
汉译英。
1.
How
do
you
usually
get
to
school?
2.
How
does
your
father
usually
get
to
work?
3.
I
usually
go
to
school
by
bike./
I
usually
ride
my
bike
to
school.
4.
She
usually
takes
the
subway
to
work./
She
usually
goes
to
work
by
subway.
VII.
补全对话。
How/
How
far/
How
long
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