Unit 5 Why do you like pandas单元同步训练(含解析)

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名称 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas单元同步训练(含解析)
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更新时间 2021-02-19 19:24:21

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人教新目标英语七年级下册
Unit
5
Why
do
you
like
pandas?单元同步训练
一、单项选择题(下列选项中只有一个选项满足题意)
1.—People
should
stop
________
the
bear
for
their
fur.
—Yes,
let's
do
something
to
help
these
poor
bears.
A.sending
B.killing
C.taking
2.—What
are
your
favorite
animals?
—________.
A.Coke.
B.Tigers.
C.Hamburgers.
D.Chicken
3.This
piece
of
music
sounds
________
and
girls
are
dancing
________
to
the
music.
A.beautifully;
beautifully
B.beautifully;
beautiful
C.beautiful;
beautifully
D.beautiful;
beautiful
4.—How
many
students
are
there
in
each
group?
—Usually
each
group
is_________six
students
in
our
class.
A.made
up
B.made
of
C.made
from
D.made
up
of
5.I
want
to
go
to
America
and
study
there,
but
I’m
afraid
I’ll
________
my
parents
and
friends.
A.show
B.remember
C.forget
D.miss
6.Lions
like
to
eat________,
but
koalas
like
to
eat________.
A.meat;
leaf
B.meat;
leaves
C.meats;
leaf
D.meat;
leafs
7.Let’s
____
for
a
walk,
shall
we?
A.to
go
B.going
C.go
D.gone
8.You
should
not
kill
the
animal.
It
is
wrong
to
do
that.
A.make…die
B.make…laugh
C.make…cold
9.—
What
animal
is
dangerous?

__________.
A.A
horse
B.A
lion
C.A
panda
D.A
giraffe
10.Her
bedroom
is
________
dirty.
A.a
kind
of
B.all
kinds
of
C.kind
of
D.kinds
of
11.The
children
don’t
like
snakes
________
they
are
scary.
A.and
B.because
C.but
D.or
12.We
all
like
koalas
________
they
are
funny
and
cute.
A.so
B.or
C.because
D.but
13.There
are
________
sixty
students
in
my
class.
It's
too
crowded.
A.over
B.with
C.from
D.for
14.Pandas
are
much
loved
around
the
world.
Unluckily,
there
aren't
many
pandas
left
and
they're
________
now.
So
we
must
save
them.
A.in
order
B.in
danger
C.in
need
D.in
place
15.Pandas
are
_______cute.
A.kinds
of
B.a
kind
of
C.kind
of
D.kind
二、完型填空
I
like
pandas
very
much.
They
are
very
16
.
Many
of
them
live
in
Sichuan,
17
.Pandas
are
beautiful
animals.
They
are
white
and
18
.
They
have
big
bodies(身体),
19
sometimes
they
can
also
be
quick.
Pandas
like
20
bamboo
leaves(竹叶).They
also
like
to
sleep.
Sometimes
pandas
go
to
other
countries(其他国家).
People
in
the
world(世界)
21
like
pandas
very
much.
Now
people
know
pandas
are
22
danger.
They
want
to
help
pandas
23
a
good
life.
My
uncle
works
in
a
panda
center.
It's
24
to
go
to
the
center.
I
can
25
many
cute
pandas
there.
16.A.lazy
B.small
C.cute
D.busy
17.A.Australia
B.China
C.Africa
D.Japan
18.A.blue
B.yellow
C.black
D.red
19.A.or
B.but
C.so
D.because
20.A.get
B.to
get
C.eat
D.to
eat
21.A.also
B.too
C.very
D.either
22.A.of
B.in
C.out
D.to
23.A.sleep
B.want
C.live
D.eat
24.A.fun
B.kind
C.scary
D.boring
25.A.look
B.watch
C.see
D.read
三、阅读理解
In
our
city,
there
is
a
big
zoo.
There
are
a
lot
of
animals
in
it.
Mona
is
an
Australian
koala.
She
is
seven
years
old.
She
is
very
cute.
She
likes
sleeping
during
the
day.
But
at
night
she
gets
up
and
eats
leaves.
Mona
doesn’t
drink
water
for
months.
But
she
is
healthy,
because
she
can
get
water
from
the
leaves.
Here
is
a
big
house.
A
lion
lives
in
it.
His
name
is
Gerry.
He
is
ugly.
He
is
from
Africa.
Meat
is
his
favorite
food.
Gerry
is
very
lazy.
He
sleeps
and
relaxes
20
hours
every
day.
Today
is
Gerry’s
eighth
birthday.
The
workers
in
the
zoo
are
having
a
birthday
party
for
him.
This
is
a
big
elephant.
His
name
is
Johnny.
He
is
from
India.
He’s
eleven
years
old.
He
has
bad
eyesight(视力).
He
likes
to
eat
grass.
He’s
friendly
and
clever.
People
can
teach
him
to
do
something
for
them.
Tuantuan
is
a
cute
panda.
She
is
five
years
old.
She's
from
China,
She
is
very
beautiful,
but
she's
shy,
so
please
keep
quiet.
She
likes
eating
bamboo
and
drinking
water.
She
relaxes
about
10
hours
every
day.
26.Gerry
is
_________
years
old.
A.5
B.7
C.8
D.11
27.________
can’t
see
things
very
well.
A.The
elephant
B.The
lion
C.The
koala
D.The
panda
28.________
can
help
people
to
do
things.
A.Mona
B.Gerry
C.Tuantuan
D.Johnny
29.These
animals
come
from
________
countries.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
30.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Mona
can
get
water
from
the
leaves
so
she
doesn’t
drink
water
for
months.
B.Gerry
doesn’t
like
to
sleep
or
relax
but
he
likes
to
eat
meat.
C.Johnny
is
very
small.
He
only
like
eat
meat.
D.Tuantuan
likes
to
eat
bamboo
but
she
doesn’t
like
drink
water.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
31.The
students
want
___________(save)
the
elephants.
32.There
are
many
___________(zoo)
in
the
city.
33.The
lion
is
___________(sleep)
now.
Be
quiet.
34.Let
him
___________(take)
a
walk
after
dinner.
It’s
good
for
his
health.
35.There
___________(be)
some
meat
on
the
table.
五、翻译句子
36.你最喜欢的动物是什么?
_________________________________________________________________
37.它们是哪里的?
_______________________________________________________________
38.它们现在住在哪里?
______________________________________________________________________
39.她几岁了?
_____________________________________________________________________
40.你为什么喜欢它们?
_________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
假如你是李文,你的外教Mr.
Robin让你用英语向同学们介绍一种中国特有的动物。以下是你找到的关于金丝猴的资料,请根据下表,写一篇60词左右的演讲稿,向大家介绍一下金丝猴。
名称
金丝猴(Golden
Monkey)
颜色
黄色或黑色
分布
中国南部
特点
群居;食树叶(leaves)和水果
现状
人类的捕杀导致它们处于危险之中
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.B
【详解】
句意:——人们应该停止为了毛皮而杀害熊。——是的,让我们做点什么来帮助这些可怜的熊。
考查动词辨析。sending发送;killing杀害;taking拿;根据“the
bear
for
their
fur”可知,此处说的是要停止为了皮毛而杀害熊的行为,空格处指的是“杀害”,故选B。
2.B
【详解】
句意:——你最喜欢什么动物?——老虎。
考查名词辨析。Coke焦炭;Tigers老虎;Hamburgers汉堡;Chicken鸡肉,小鸡。根据上文是在问最喜欢的动物,选项B符合题意,选项D“Chicken”作可数名词,是小鸡,作不可数名词是鸡肉。此处回答用复数形式。故选B。
3.C
【详解】
句意:这首音乐听起来很美,女孩们随着音乐翩翩起舞。
考查形容词、副词辨析。beautiful美丽的,形容词;beautifully漂亮地、优美地,副词。第一个空,sounds是感官系动词,表示“听起来”,后跟形容词作表语,因此用beautiful;第二个空,设空处修饰前面的谓语动词dance,则应用副词beautifully。故选C。
4.D
【详解】
句意:——每组有多少学生?——通常在我们班每个小组由六个学生组成。
考查动词辨析。made
up编造、组成;made
of由……制成,看得出原材料;made
from由……制成,看不出原材料;made
up
of由……组成。根据“Usually
each
group
is

six
students
in
our
class.”设空处后面接着名词,可知每个小组是由我们班的六个学生组成的,所以用be
made
up
of,故选D。
5.D
【详解】
句意:我想去美国学习,但我担心我会想念我的父母和朋友。
考查动词辨析。show展示;remember记住;forget忘记;miss想念。根据“I
want
to
go
to
America
and
study
there”,结合转折词but,可知是担心会想念父母和朋友,所以miss符合题意,其它选项均语意不通,故选D。
6.B
【详解】
句意:狮子喜欢吃肉,考拉喜欢吃叶子。
考查名词辨析。meat为不可数名词,故其后不能加s;leaf是可数名词,其复数形式为leaves,故答案选B。
7.C
【详解】
句意:让我们去散步好吗?固定搭配let
sb.do
sth.让某人做某事。不带to的不定式做宾补;故选C。
8.A
【详解】
句意:你不应该杀害动物。那样做是不对的。
考查动词。make…die“使……死”;make…laugh“使……笑”;make…cold“使……冷”。句中划线部分kill意为“杀死”,与A选项意思相同,故选A。
9.B
【详解】
句意:——什么动物是危险的?
——一只狮子。
考查名词。A.
A
horse一匹马;B.
A
lion一只狮子;C.
A
panda一只熊猫;D.
A
giraffe一只长颈鹿。根据句意及常识可知,狮子是四个选项中最危险的动物,故选B。
10.C
【详解】
句意:她的卧室有点儿脏乱。
考查kind
of的用法。a
kind
of一种;all
kinds
of各种各样的;kind
of稍微,有点儿;kinds
of各种各样的。A、B、D三项后接名词,kind
of后接形容词或副词。空后“dirty”是形容词,用kind
of符合题意。故选C。
11.B
【详解】
句意:孩子们不喜欢蛇,因为它们是可怕的。
考查连词辨析。and和,表顺承关系;because因为,引导原因状语从句;but但是,表转折;or否则,表否定的条件。根据句意可知蛇很可怕是孩子们不喜欢它们的原因,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
12.C
【详解】
句意:我们都喜欢考拉,因为它们既有趣又可爱。
考查连词辨析。so意为“所以、因此”,表示因果关系,引出结果;or意为“或者、和”,表示选择或并列关系,常用于疑问句和否定句中;because
意为“因为”,表因果关系,引出原因;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系。根据We
all
like
koalas
____
they
are
funny
and
cute.可知前后句之间是因果关系,后文是指原因,所以用because连接,故答案选C。
【点睛】

13.A
【详解】
句意:我们班有六十多名学生,太拥挤了。
考查介词辨析。over超过;with和……一起;from来自;for为了。根据It's
too
crowded.
太拥挤了,可推知是班里的学生超过六十,over超过,相当于more
than,故答案选A。
14.B
【详解】
句意:熊猫在世界各地深受喜爱。不幸的是,熊猫已经不多了,它们现在处于危险之中。所以我们必须拯救他们。
考查介词短语。in
order按顺序;in
danger处于危险中;in
need急需;in
place适当地。根据语境推测句意是“熊猫在世界各地深受喜爱。不幸的是,熊猫已经不多了,它们现在处于危险之中。所以我们必须拯救他们。”
由此判断句子中缺少短语“处于危险当中”?in?danger,故答案选B。
15.C
【详解】
句意:熊猫有点可爱。
考查短语辨析。kinds
of多种多样的;a
kind
of一种……;kind
of有点儿,修饰形容词;kind种类,名词;善良的,形容词。根据句子结构可知,这个空修饰后面的形容词cute,表示“有点儿……”,故选C。
16.C
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.D
21.A
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.C
【分析】
本文主要介绍了熊猫的外形,生活习性和居住环境,以及表达了作者对熊猫的喜爱之情。
16.句意:它们非常可爱。
lazy懒的;small小的;cute可爱的;busy忙的。联系上文“I
like
pandas
very
much.”我非常喜欢它们,并结合常识可知,熊猫很可爱,是褒义词。故选C。
17.句意:它们很多生活在中国,四川。
Australia澳大利亚;China中国;Africa非洲;Japan日本。根据常识,四川是中国的。故选B。
18.句意:它们是白色和黑色的。
blue蓝色;yellow黄色;black黑色;red红色。根据常识可知,熊猫是黑白相间的。故选C。
19.句意:它们身体庞大,但是有时它们也可以很快速。
or或者;but但是;so所以;because因为。根据句意身体大和快速之间是转折关系。故选B。
20.句意:熊猫喜欢吃竹叶。
get到达;to
get到达,不定式;eat吃;to
eat吃,不定式。根据句意表示吃竹叶,排除AB;喜欢做某事like
to
do
sth.,故选D。
21.句意:世界上的人也很喜欢熊猫。
also也,放在句中;too也,放在肯定句的句末;very非常;either也,放在否定句的句末。根据句意表示也喜欢,肯定句中,放在句中。故选A。
22.句意:现在人们知道熊猫处于危险之中。
of在;in在……里面;out出去;to去;到。根据句意表示处于危险之中,固定搭配be
in
danger。故选B。
23.句意:他们想要帮助熊猫过上好的生活。
sleep睡觉;want想要;live居住;eat吃。根据句意表示过上美好的生活。故选C。
24.句意:去这个熊猫中心很有趣。
fun有趣的;kind友好的;scary恐怖的;boring无聊的。联系下文“I
can
___10___
many
cute
pandas
there.”可知,是有趣的事。故选A。
25.句意:在那里我能看见很多可爱的熊猫。
look看见;watch看;see看见;read阅读。根据句意表示看见,故排除D;watch一般指看电视;look指看的动作;see指看的结果。句意指看到熊猫的结果。故选C。
26.C
27.A
28.D
29.C
30.A
【分析】
本文主要介绍了作者城市里一个大动物园里的4种动物的主要信息。
26.细节理解题。根据第2个表格“Today
is
Gerry’s
eighth
birthday.”今天是Gerry的8岁生日。可知,是8岁了。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据第3个表格“He
has
bad
eyesight(视力)”他视力不好。可知,大象视力不好看不清楚东西。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据第3个表格“People
can
teach
him
to
do
something
for
them.”人们可以教他为他们做一些事情。可知,大象能帮助人们做事。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据第1个表格“Mona
is
an
Australian
koala.”,第2个表格“
He
is
from
Africa.”,第3个表格“He
is
from
India.”,第4个表格“She's
from
China,”。可知,他们来自澳大利亚,非洲,印度和中国。一共4个国家。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据第1个表格“Mona
doesn’t
drink
water
for
months.
But
she
is
healthy,
because
she
can
get
water
from
the
leaves.”莫娜可以数月不喝水,因为她从树叶里获取水分。可知,故A正确;根据第2个表格“Gerry
is
very
lazy.
He
sleeps
and
relaxes
20
hours
every
day.”
Gerry很懒,他每天睡觉或休息20小时。可知,Gerry喜欢睡觉,故B错误;根据第3个表格“He
likes
to
eat
grass”
Johnny喜欢吃草。可知,他不是喜欢肉,故C错误;根据第4个表格“She
likes
eating
bamboo
and
drinking
water.”团团喜欢吃竹子也喜欢喝水。可知,故D错误。故选A。
【点睛】
表格阅读文章一般采用寻读的做题方法,根据题干的关键单词或者词句在文章对应的段落里找答案。如第1题,题干中问的Gerry多少岁了?快速定位到第2个表格中,找到关键词句Today
is
Gerry’s
eighth
birthday.便知道是他的8岁生日,既能节省阅读时间,又可准确做题。
31.to
save
32.zoos
33.sleeping
34.take
35.is
【分析】
31.句意:学生们想要拯救大象。
空格处所给参考单词为save。want
to
do
sth.为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,to
do不定式此处作动词want的宾语,故答案为to
save。
32.句意:这个城市有许多动物园。
空格处所给参考单词为zoo。根据句子结构,many后通常接可数名词复数,故名词zoo应用复数形式,故答案为zoos。
33.句意:狮子正在睡觉。请保持安静。
空格处所给参考单词为sleep。根据句子结构,句子时态为现在进行时,适用“is
+现在分词”结构,故动词sleep应用现在分词形式,故答案为sleeping。
34.句意:晚饭后让他散散步。这对他的健康有好处。
空格处所给参考单词为take。根据句子结构,let
sb
do
sth“让某人做某事”,故动词take应用原形,故答案为take。
35.句意:桌子上有一些肉。
空格处所给参考单词为be。根据句子结构,空格后为名词meat,为不可数名词,故be动词应用is,故答案为is。
【点睛】
本题除了第4小题是祈使句,所以动词take不用变形之外,其他4个小题都要对所给单词进行变形。动词通常会变形为非谓语(不定式、动名词/现在分词、过去分词)形式,名词通常变为复数,be动词通常会根据时态或主语的单复数进行变化。
36.What
are
your
favorite
animals?
37.Where
are
they
from?
38.Where
do
they
live
now?
39.How
old
is
she?
40.Why
do
you
like
them?
【分析】
36.此句是what开头的特殊疑问句,主语favorite
animals为复数形式,be动词用are,故答案为What
are
your
favorite
animals?
37.此句是where开头的特殊疑问句,be
from来自于,主语是they,故答案为Where
do
they
live
now?
38.此句是where开头的特殊疑问句,后跟一般疑问句的语序,时态是一般现在时,需要借助助动词do,故答案为Where
do
they
live
now?
39.此句是How
old开头的特殊疑问句,主语是she,be动词用is,答案为How
old
is
she?
40.此句是why开头的特殊疑问句,后跟一般疑问句的语序,时态是一般现在时,需要借助助动词do,动词like后跟代词宾格them,答案为Why
do
you
like
them?
点睛:本题考查的是特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句是由“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的语序”,其构成为:特殊疑问词(what/where/when/why/which/who/how)+助动词(do/does/did/)/be
动词/情态动词(must/can/may/should/)+主语+谓语动词+其它+?。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。
六.例文
Good
morning,
everyone!
Today,
I
want
to
tell
you
one
of
the
Chinese
animals—the
golden
monkey.
Golden
monkeys
live
in
the
south
of
China.
Some
of
them
are
yellow
and
some
are
black.
They
live
in
groups.
They
like
eating
leaves
and
fruit.
People
kill
many
golden
monkeys,
so
they
are
in
great
danger
now.
We
must
help
save
them.
【详解】
1.题干解读:该题属于材料写作。写作时要注意表格的信息要写全。
2.例文点评:例文采用一段式,首先总的说明介绍中国的动物,金丝猴;然后介绍金丝猴的颜色,分布,特点;最后介绍金丝猴的现状以及呼吁大家保护金丝猴。用第三人称来进行写作;时态采用一般现在时为主。
3.高分亮点:
短语:want
to
do
sth.,like
doing
sth.,be
in
great
danger。
句型:and连接的并列句,so连接的并列句。