Unit 9 What does he look like单元同步训练（含解析）

人教新目标英语七年级下册
Unit 9 What does he look like?单元同步训练
一、单项选择题（下列选项中只有一个选项满足题意）
1．—What is Mr White like?
—He is a friendly man and many people in his village like him and ask him for help.
A．tall B．bad C．kind
2．There are many apples here. You can take ________ if you like.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
3．Mr Blank can speak _________ Chinese now.
A．little B．few C．a little D．a few
4．I don't like this sweater. Can you show me ________ one?
A．other B．another C．the other D．others
5．— ________?
— He is strong.
A．What is Jim B．What does Jim like
C．What does Jim look like D．How does Jim like
6．—Excuse me. Is there a bank around here?
—Yes, there is. Just go________Bridge Street, then turn________.
A．straight; the left B．straight; left C．along; left
7．The man was described as tall and dark and aged 20.
A．to say what sb. is like B．to say what is played
C．to say what is given D．to say what is right
8．— Can you make some orange juice for supper today, Mom?
— But there are ________ oranges left. How about apple juice?
A．little B．few C．a few D．a little
9．She is a girl with _________ words. She doesn't love __________ with others.
A．a few; to chat B．few; chatting C．a little; chatting D．little; to chat
10．—What’s the shape of your present？
—It’s _______.
A．red B．big C．round
11．— Can you ________ your classmates?
— Yes, they are kind and friendly.
A．think B．describe C．talk D．miss
12．—Does your friend have long hair or short hair?
—________.
A．Yes, she does. B．She's very short. C．She has long hair. D． No, she doesn't.
13．There are some flowers on _________ side of the road. The flowers each _________ beautiful.
A．both; are B．every; is C．each; are D．both; is
14．—________?
—She has long hair.
A．How old is he B．What does she look like
C．Where is she from D．What’s her favorite color
15．— What does your new English teacher look like?
— ________. We all love her.
A．She likes reading B．She is kind
C．She can play soccer D．She is tall and thin
二、完型填空
Sam and Pat are 16 . They’re in 17 class. Sam 18 harder and studies better than Pat. One day, the teacher asked the students 19 a composition （作文）. The name of the composition was “ My Mother ”. Sam 20 a composition and was going to hand it in （上交） to the teacher. Pat said, “ Sam, let me have 21 ”. Pat read it and copied it.
The 22 day, the teacher asked Pat, “ 23 is your composition just the same as 24 , Pat?”
“ Because we have the same 25 ,” said Pat.
16．A．sisters B．friends C．brothers D．girls
17．A．one B．the same C．a D．a different
18．A．works B．work C．working D．be work
19．A．writes B．write C．to write D．writing
20．A．read B．wrote C．copied D．made
21．A．a walk B．a good time C．a drink D．a look
22．A．this B．that C．next D．another
23．A．Why B．What C．When D．Who
24．A．Sam B．Sam’s C．Sams D．Sams’
25．A．brother B．sister C．uncle D．mother
三、阅读理解
American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People in many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.
You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you. It's not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
Let's learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
26．You should say “Thank you” when ________ .
A．you say something kind to others B．you help others
C．someone helps you D．you want others to help you
27．From the passage we know “Thank you” is ________.
A．used in the world B．used more often than “Excuse me”
C．used only by Americans D．used only between friends
28．You should say “Excuse me” if you want to ________.
A．cough B．make some noise C．go first D．all of the above
29．When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “________”.
A．Thank you B．That's very kind of you C．Excuse me D．I'm sorry
30．This passage mainly tells us the way ________.
A．to be happy B．to be polite C．to help others D．to learn from Americans
四、补全对话
Anna: Don't you love Johnny Dean. Bob?
Bob: Johnny …?
Anna: Dean. The singer.
Bob: I don't know. 31．
Anna: He's really tall and really thin, and he has curly hair. 32． Look, there he is.
Bob: Oh yeah, I see him.
Anna: Here come the movie actors.
Bob: Oh, WOW!
Anna: 33．
Bob: I like that woman with long blonde hair.
Anna: Is she tall or short?
Bob: 34．
Anna: Oh, Tina Brown?
Bob: Yeah. I think she's really cool. 35．
A．What does he look like?
B．And he has funny glasses.
C．Who's your favorite actress?
D．She's of medium height.
E.She's very beautiful and she's a great actress.
五、根据汉语提示完成句子。
36．你姐姐长什么样？
______ does your sister ______ ______?
37．他总是戴一副眼镜。
He always ______ a pair of ______.
38．我的外套有点大。
My coat is ______ ______ ______.
39．我的老师中等身材，不胖。
My teacher is ______ ______ ______ and not heavy.
40．我们将在七点钟见面。
We will ______ ______ ______.
六、书面表达
根据以下信息用英语写一则寻人启事。（词数：60-80）
Tom,今年五岁，今天在商店和妈妈走散。中等个头，短头发，小圆脸，大眼睛，上身穿白色的T恤，下身穿白裤子，脚穿一双黑色的运动鞋，还背着一个蓝色的小背包，请看到他的顾客把他领到广播室(Broadcasting Room).
Ladies and Gentlemen.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C
【详解】
句意：——怀特先生是什么样的人？——他是一个很友好的人，村里很多人都喜欢他并向他求助。
考查同义词替换。tall高的；bad坏的；kind善良的；根据题干中的friendly“友好的”可知，C选项的意思与其一致，故选C。
2．B
【详解】
句意：这里有很多苹果。如果你喜欢，你可以拿一些。
考查few/a few/little/a little的区别。few几乎没有，表否定，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，表肯定，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，表否定，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，表肯定，修饰不可数名词，根据“apples”是可数名词复数，排除C和D，由语境可知，应该是如果你喜欢，你可以拿一些，用a few，排除A，故选B。
3．C
【详解】
句意：Blank先生现在会说一点汉语。
考查形容词辨析。little几乎没有，表示否定意义，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，表示否定意义，修饰可数名词；a little一点，表示肯定意义，修饰不可数名词；a few一点，表示肯定意义，修饰可数名词。Chinese中文，是不可数名词；结合语境可知是会说一点汉语，因此用a little来修饰，故选C。
4．B
【详解】
句意：我不喜欢这件毛衣，你能再拿一件给我看吗？
考查代词辨析。other别的，另外的，泛指“其他的人或事物”，不能单独使用，常与复数名词连用；another三者或三者以上中的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；others是other的复数形式，泛指“其他人/物”，可单独使用。根据“one”结合句意可知，此处指的是另一件毛衣，范围在三者或三者以上。故选B。
5．C
【详解】
句意：——吉姆长得什么样?——他很强壮。
考查情景交际。What is Jim吉姆是做什么的；What does Jim like吉姆喜欢什么；What does Jim look like吉姆长得什么样；How does Jim like吉姆觉得怎么样；根据回答“He is strong.”可知，这里是询问外貌特征，C选项符合，故选C。
6．C
【详解】
句意：——对不起，打扰一下。这附近有银行吗？——是的，有。沿着大桥街走，然后向左转。
考查副词辨析。go straight直走，单独使用，后不接表地点的宾语；go along…沿着……走，后接表地点的宾语。由“Just go…Bridge Street”可知，空格后有“Bridge Street”，故此处应为go along；由“then turn…”可知，此处应为turn left“向左转”，固定短语。故选C。
7．A
【详解】
句意：该男子又高又黑，年仅20岁。
考查单词释义。describe描述；what sb. is like“某人长什么样子”；what is played“……被演奏”；what is given“……被给予”；what is right“……是正确的”。由“tall and dark and aged 20”可知此处是描述人的外貌。故选A。
8．B
【详解】
句意：-——妈妈，今天晚饭你能做些桔子汁吗？——但是剩下的桔子很少。苹果汁怎么样？
考查不定代词。little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；few几乎没有（修饰可数名词）；a few少量的（修饰可数名词）；a little一点（修饰不可数名词）。oranges“桔子”可数名词复数，排除A和D；由“How about apple juice”可知没有桔子了，填few。故选B。
9．B
【详解】
句意：她是个少言寡语的女孩。她不喜欢和别人聊天。
考查代词和非谓语。a few几个，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；根据“She doesn't love...with others.”可知，第一空表达的是“几乎没有什么话”，表达的是否定的意思，排除A/C选项；而空格后的名词“words”是复数名词，所以用few修饰；第二空表达的是“喜欢做某事”，英语是love doing sth，后接动名词作宾语，故选B。
10．C
【详解】
句意：——你的礼物是什么形状的？——它是圆的。
考查形容词辨析。red红色的；big大的；round圆的；根据“the shape of your present”可知，此处询问是礼物的形状，故选C。
11．B
【详解】
句意：——你能描述一下你的同班同学吗？ ——好的，他们很善良，很友好。
考查动词辨析。think思考；describe描述；talk谈论；miss想念。根据下文“they are kind and friendly”可知，此处指的是描述一下自己的同班同学，故选B。
12．C
【详解】
句意：——你的朋友是长发还是短发？——她有一头长发。
考查选择疑问句回答。根据“Does your friend have long hair or short hair?”可知，选择疑问句的回答要用问句中的其中一部分来回答，不能用yes/ no的形式，选项C的回答符合，故选C。
13．C
【详解】
句意：在路的两边都有一些花。每朵花都很漂亮。
考查不定代词和be动词。both两者都；every每一个；each（两者中的）每个；根据“side”可知，路有两边，此处表示路的一边，用each；第二处主语是“The flowers”表复数，所以用are。故选C。
14．B
【详解】
句意：——她长什么样？——她有一头长发。
考查情景交际及特殊疑问句。How old is he他多大了；What does she look like她长什么样；Where is she from她来自哪；What’s her favorite color她最喜欢的颜色是什么。答语She has long hair.表外貌特征，故此处应为询问外貌。故选B。
15．D
【详解】
句意：——你们的新英语老师长得什么样？——她又高又瘦。我们都喜爱她。
考查情景交际。She likes reading她喜欢阅读；She is kind她是和蔼的；She can play soccer她会踢足球；She is tall and thin她又高又瘦。根据问句“What does your new English teacher look like?”可知，问句提问的是新英语老师的外貌长相，结合选项回答“她又高又瘦。”。故选D。
16．C17．B18．A19．C20．B21．D22．C23．A24．B25．D
【分析】
文章大意：文章主要讲的是Sam和Pat的作文。
16．句意：Sam和Pat是兄弟。
sisters姐妹；friends朋友；brothers兄弟；girls女孩，根据文章第四行“Pat read it and copied it”“Pat看并且抄了它”和最后一行“Because we have the same”“因为我们有同一个”可知，应该是兄弟，故选C。
17．句意：他们在同一个班级。
one一个；the same相同的；a一个；a different一个不同的，根据文章第四行“Pat read it and copied it”“Pat看并且抄了它”可知，他们在同一个班级，故选B。
18．句意：Sam比Pat学习更努力，学习也更好。
works动词的第三人称单数形式；work动词原形；working动名词；be work错误表达，根据时态是一般现在时，主语Sam是第三人称单数，所以用动词的第三人称单数形式，故选A。
19．句意：老师让学生们写一篇作文。
writes写，动词的第三人称单数形式；write动词原形；to write动词不定式；writing动名词，根据固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，故选C。
20．句意：Sam写了一篇作文然后要把它交给老师。
read读；wrote写；copied抄写；made制作，根据前文的“the teacher asked the students to write a composition”“老师让学生们写一篇作文”可知，应该是Sam写了一篇作文，故选B。
21．句意：Sam，让我看一看。
a walk和have构成短语，意为“散步”；a good time和have构成短语，意为“玩的开心”；a drink和have构成短语，意为“喝一杯”；a look和have构成短语，意为“看一看”，根据后文的“Pat read it and copied it”“Pat看并且抄了它”可知，应该是看一看，故选D。
22．句意：第二天。
this这；that那；next接下来的；another又，再，根据固定搭配the next day意为“第二天”，故选C。
23．句意：为什么你的作文和Sam的一样？
Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候；Who谁，根据后文的“Because we have the same”“因为我们有相同的”可知，应该是为什么，故选A。
24．句意：为什么你的作文和Sam的一样？
Sam萨姆；Sam’s萨姆的作文；Sams萨姆的复数；Sams’错误表达，根据前面的“your composition just the same as”“你的作文和……一样”可知，应该是Sam的作文，故选B。
25．句意：因为我们有同一个妈妈。
brother兄弟；sister姐妹；uncle叔叔；mother妈妈，根据前文的“The name of the composition was “ My Mother”“作文的名字是“我的妈妈”以及Sam和Pat是兄弟可知，应该是同一个妈妈，故选D。
26．C27．A28．D29．C30．B
【分析】
本文介绍了的是人们经常说谢谢和打扰了，是一种非常礼貌的行为。
26．细节理解题。根据American people like to say “Thank you” whenever others help them.可知当人们帮助了你，你应该说谢谢。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People in many countries do so, too.可知美国人喜欢说谢谢，其他国家的人也说，因此全世界的人都用“Thank you”。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据When you hear someone say “Excuse me” behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. 和If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.可知在咳嗽、制造噪音和想要先走的情况下，说“Excuse me”。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking.可知当我们想跟别人说话，首先开始交谈可以用“Excuse me”。因此可知想要问路之前，可以先说“Excuse me”。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。根据It is a very good habit.和Let's learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.以及全文内容是介绍“Thank you” 和 “Excuse me”，可知短文是教我们使用文明用语，因此这是告诉我们礼貌的方法。故选B。
31．A32．B33．C34．D35．E
【分析】
这篇对话是Anna和Bob两人在谈论喜欢的歌手和演员。
31．
根据下文“He's really tall and really thin, and he has curly hair.”可知上文是在询问他长得什么样。选项A“他长得什么样？”符合题意，故选A。
32．
根据上文“He's really tall and really thin, and he has curly hair.”可知，描述了他的外貌，紧接着继续描述外貌相关。选项B“并且带着有趣的眼镜”。故选B。
33．
根据下文“I like that woman with long blonde hair.”可知，上文是在问关于女演员的问题。选项C“谁是你最喜欢的女演员？”符合题意，故选C。
34．
根据上文“Is she tall or short?”可知，下文是在回答她的身材。选项D“她是中等高度”符合题意。故选D。
35．
根据上文“Yeah. I think she's really cool.”她真的很酷。下文应该是继续描述这位女演员。选项E“她很漂亮，也是个伟大的演员。”符合题意，故选E。
36． What look like
37． wears glasses
38． a little/bit big
39． of medium build
40． meet at seven
【分析】
36．询问人的长相，应该用句型What do/does…look like？，意为“……长什么样”。故填What；look like。
37．戴眼镜用动词wear，根据频度副词always可知，此句描绘经常性状态，用一般现在时，主语He，谓语动词用第三人称单数wears；glass表示“眼镜”时，应该用复数形式glasses。故填wears；glasses。
38．big表示“大的”，形容词作表语，“有点”可以用短语a little或者a bit修饰形容词。故填a little/bit big。
39．be of+(表示种类、颜色、年龄、形状、价格等）名词，多用来表示主语的特征，build表示“身材”，中等身材，用be of medium build表示。故填of medium build。
40．此句缺少谓语动词及时间状语。meet表示“见面”，will后接动词原形。“七点”在某一时刻用介词at，at seven表示“在七点”。故填meet at seven。
六．例文：
Ladies and Gentlemen, we are looking for Tom. Tom, a five-year-old boy, was missing in the shop. He is of medium height, and he has short hair. His face is round, and his eyes are big. He wears a white T-shirt and white trousers, and a pair of black sports shoes. And he has a blue bag. If someone finds him, please bring him into the Broadcasting Room. His mother is there.
Thank you.
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，写一篇寻人启事。在写作时应承接短文开头；描述外貌及穿着，以及发出寻人的请求。
2.例文点评：例文用第三人称来写作；时态采用一般现在时为主；外貌及穿着描述细致且条理清晰。
3.高分亮点：
短语：looking for；was missing；of medium height; a pair of。
句型： if引导的条件状语从句；and表示并列的句子。