2020-2021学年外研版(2019)必修一寒假作业: Unit 3 Family matters Word版含解析

文档属性

名称 2020-2021学年外研版(2019)必修一寒假作业: Unit 3 Family matters Word版含解析
格式 zip
文件大小 1.6MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-02-19 19:35:36

文档简介

练习03-外研版必修一Unit
3
Family
matters
一、单词拼写
1.
We
were
respectful
of
craft
and______________(集中于)
on
digging
into
the
characters
we
were
going
to
play.
2.
He
said
the
government______________
(忽视,不理)
his
views
on
the
subject.
3.
We
meet
______________(经常)
to
discuss
the
progress
of
the
project.
4.
It
was
careless
of
him
not
to
pick
out
the
______________(明显地)
wrong
characters.
5.
Another
______________(争论)
against
television
is
that
it
replaces
reading
as
a
form
of
entertainment.
6.
Working
abroad
should
be
an
exciting
and
______________(积极的)
experience
for
all
concerned.
7.
Her
voice
was
shaking
______________
(尽管)
her
efforts
to
control
it.
8.
She
is
now
concentrating
on
a
______________(职业)
as
a
fashion
designer.
9.
She
is
proud
that
both
her
children
have
a
______________(天赋)
for
music.
10.
Students
have
the
______________(选择)
of
studying
abroad
in
their
second
year.
二、根据提示写短语
1.
__________________
与某人发生冲突
2.__________________
有其父必有其子
3.
__________________
小心翼翼地走近桌子
4.
__________________
音乐产业
5.
__________________
以某人为荣
6.
__________________
幸福家庭的秘密
7.
__________________
代沟
8.
__________________
请病假#科
9.
__________________
弥补
10.
__________________
对.....有很大的影响
11.
__________________
陷入困境,遇到麻烦
12.
__________________
众说纷纭
13.
__________________
与……竞争
14.
__________________
开车接某人;捡起
三、词形转换
1.respect
n.&
v.尊敬,敬重→___________
adj.值得尊敬的→___________
adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的
2.ignore
v.忽视,不理→___________
n.愚昧;无知→___________
adj.无知的;愚昧的
3.professional
adj.职业的,专业的→___________
n.职业;专业
4.suit
v.适合→___________
adj.适合的;适宜的
5.option
n.选择,可选择的东西→___________adj.可选择的
6.unexpected
adj.想不到的,意外的→___________v.期待;预料,预期→___________
n.期待,期望
7.argument
n.争论,争吵→___________v.争论,争吵
8.entire
adj.全部的,整个的→___________
adv.全部,整个
9.positive
adj.好的,积极的→___________
adj.消极的;否定的
10.aim
v.力求达到
n.目的;目标→___________adj.无目的的
四、单句语法
1.
__________
(dance)
in
the
street
will
help
you
make
many
new
friends.
2.
Fast
walking
burns
up
more
calories
than
slow
__________(jog).
3.
We
__________
(live)
here
since
we
moved
to
Beijing.
4.
My
kids
spend
hours
__________(chat)
on
the
phone
to
their
friends.
5.
With
the
exam
______________(approach),
I
find
myself
working
harder
than
ever
before.
6.
It
was
the
most
______________(expect)
piece
of
news
one
could
possibly
imagine.
7.
It
is
common
to
have
__________(argue)
with
your
family
members
on
some
trivial
things.
8.
It
makes
much
a
difference
when
you
do
things
__________(positive).
9.
The
house
is
not
really
_____________
(suit)
for
a
large
family.
10.
Look!
The
monkey
__________(climb)
the
banana
tree.
五、课文填空
Grandpa
and
Father
are
playing
chess
1.__________
Son
comes
in.
The
son
tells
his
father
that
he
doesn’t
want
to
go
to
university,
which
surprises
his
father.
Father
is
a
lawyer,
and
intends
his
son
to
choose
the
career
as
well,
because
it
2.__________(pay)
well.
However,
the
son
is
3.__________(interest)
in
playing
music.
Father
doesn’t
understand
his
son
and
has
4.__________
argument
with
him.
Grandfather
has
no
5.__________(choose)
but
to
calm
both
of
them
down.
He
reminds
Father
of
his
decision
when
Father
was
his
son’s
age.
At
that
time,
Father
chose
a
career
6.__________(suit)
his
own
talents.
Grandpa
didn’t
force
Father
7.__________(follow)
his
will
and
was
even
proud
of
Father.
Finally,
Grandpa
asks
Son
to
take
his
advice
8.__________(serious)
that
he
should
go
to
university
and
play
music
at
the
same
time.
9.__________his
opinion,
Son
can
make
lots
of
new
friends
at
university.
Father
accepts
it,
10.__________(say)
“You
can
make
lots
of
new
lawyer
friends.”
六、完形填空
My
husband
Val
and
I
had
not
been
getting
along
well
lately.
We
didn’t
argue,
but
we
hardly
1
.
I
knew
that
one
2
was
that
I
often
scolded
him.
Unluckily,
I
looked
only
at
his
fault(缺点)and
forgot
to
notice
how
3
he
had
done
in
everything.
I
really
didn’t
want
to
be
4
talking
too
much,
but
it
seemed
as
if
I
couldn’t
5
.
However,
I
made
up
my
mind
to
have
a
6
.
Could
I
?
I
decided
to
try.
Each
day
I
would
find
one
thing
I
liked
in
7
and
mentioned
it
to
him.
The
first
day,
again,
appeared
the
greatest
problem.
I
noticed
8
things
I
didn’t
like
about
Val.
Why
did
he
leave
his
books
everywhere
in
his
study
instead
of
putting
them
9
?
How
could
he
wear
that
10
shirt
again?
And
I
had
a
difficult
time
11
with
anything
good
I
could
mention.
I
thought
and
thought.
12
he
was
good
sometimes.
When
something
needed
repairing
around
the
house,
Val
13
until
he
discovered
what
was
wrong.
14
,
I
told
Val
I
was
glad
he
was
patient
15
my
fault
and
said
something
about
the
way
I
often
scolded
him.
He
smiled,a
small,
weak
smile
16
made
me
angry,
“Maybe
this
isn’t
going
to
work.”
I
said
to
myself.
But
as
three
weeks
continued,
finding
something
good
about
my
husband
came
more
17
.
He
deals
honestly
with
everyone;
he
treats
our
children
with
18
.
Why
had
I
seen
so
many
unpleasant
things?
By
the
end
of
the
21
days,
I
couldn’t
believe
how
easy
19
had
become
to
praise
Val.
And
Val
did
seem
20
.
In
fact,
he
mentioned
that
I
seemed
to
have
changed
a
lot.
1.A.exchanged
B.spoke
C.touched
D.communicated
2.A.result
B.idea
C.problem
D.method
3.A.well
B.badly
C.angrily
D.really
4.A.a
girl
B.a
lady
C.a
student
D.a
wife
5.A.improve
him
B.scold
him
C.help
myself
D.believe
myself
6.A.rest
B.chance
C.look
D.change
7.A.my
husband
B.myself
C.our
children
D.himself
8.A.quite
a
few
B.few
C.much
D.little
9.A.in
ways
B.in
order
C.on
the
way
D.out
of
order
10.A.clean
B.smart
C.dirty
D.tidy
11.A.making
up
B.putting
up
C.turning
up
D.coming
up
12.A.After
all
B.In
all
C.At
all
D.All
above
13.A.paid
attention
B.took
care
C.worked
hard
D.was
tired
14.A.Next
day
B.Someday
C.The
next
day
D.After
a
day
15.A.to
B.with
C.for
D.in
16.A.that
B.what
C.who
D.whose
17.A.difficultly
B.easily
C.directly
D.surprisingly
18.A.kindness
B.pride
C.rudeness
D.fear
19.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.I
20.A.the
same
B.active
C.bad
D.different
七、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
There
was
a
boy
in
India
who
was
sent
by
his
parents
to
a
boarding
school(寄宿学校).
Before
being
sent
away
this
boy
was
the
brightest
student
in
his
class.
He
was
at
the
top
in
every
competition.He
was
a
champion.
But
the
boy
changed
after
leaving
home
and
attending
the
boarding
school.
His
grades
started
dropping.
He
hated
being
in
a
group.
He
was
lonely
all
the
time.
And
there
were
especially
dark
times
when
he
felt
like
killing
himself.
All
of
this
was
because
he
felt
worthless
and
that
no
one
loved
him.
His
parents
started
worrying
about
the
boy.
But
they
did
not
know
what
was
wrong
with
him.
So
his
dad
decided
to
travel
to
the
boarding
school
and
talk
with
him.
They
sat
on
the
bank
of
the
lake
near
the
school.
The
father
started
asking
him
casual
questions
about
his
classes,
teachers
and
sports.
After
some
time
his
dad
said,
“Do
you
know
son,
why
I
am
here
today?”
The
boy
answered
back,
“To
check
my
grades?”
“No,
no,
”his
dad
replied.
“I
am
here
to
tell
you
that
you
are
the
most
important
person
for
me.
I
want
to
see
you
happy.
I
don’t
care
about
grades.
I
care
about
you.
I
care
about
your
happiness.
YOU
ARE
MY
LIFE.”
These
words
caused
the
boy’s
eyes
to
fill
with
tears.
He
hugged
his
dad.
They
didn’t
say
anything
to
each
other
for
a
long
time.
Now
the
boy
had
everything
he
wanted.
He
knew
there
was
someone
on
this
earth
who
cared
about
him
deeply.
He
meant
the
world
to
someone.
And
today
this
young
man
is
in
college
at
the
top
of
his
class
and
no
one
has
ever
seen
him
sad!
Thanks
a
lot,
dad.
YOU
ARE
MY
LIFE.
1.
The
father
went
to
the
boarding
school
to
.
A.
know
if
his
son
was
still
the
best
student
B.
find
out
what
was
wrong
with
his
son
C.
ask
some
questions
about
his
son’s
classmates
D.
talk
with
the
boy’s
teacher
about
his
grades
2.
If
we
say
the
questions
are
casual,
we
mean
they
are
.
A.unimportant
B.strange
C.special
D.difficult
3.
Why
were
the
boy’s
eyes
filled
with
tears
when
he
heard
what
his
father
said?
A.
Because
his
father
didn’t
care
about
his
grades
any
more.
B.
Because
he
hadn’t
had
a
talk
with
his
father
for
a
long
time.
C.
Because
he
had
a
chance
to
say
his
worries.
D.
Because
he
was
deeply
moved
by
his
father’s
words.
4.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
never
to
.
A.
send
a
small
boy
to
a
boarding
school
B.
care
too
much
about
a
student’s
grades
C.
pay
no
attention
to
the
power
of
caring
D.
miss
the
chance
to
say
thanks
to
our
fathers
八、七选五
How
to
Love
Your
Parents
Even
if
you
think
that
your
parents
are
mean
at
times,
loving
your
parents
is
a
normal
and
fulfilling
part
of
life.
You
love
them
for
the
fact
that
they
created
you,
raised
you,
and
are
in
part,
a
source
of
who
you
are.
Here
are
some
ways
to
love
your
parents.
1.
A
gentle
"good
morning"
and
"I
love
you"
will
warm
a
coldest
heart.
Remember
that
they
brought
you
into
this
world.
Without
your
parents,
we
might
still
wander
at
an
unknown
corner
in
an
unknown
world.
Respect
them
more
and
cherish
these
moments.
You
can
use
these
moments
to
learn
from
them,
preparing
yourself
for
when
you're
off
on
your
own.
It's
OK
to
get
angry
but
angry
actions
don't
help
you
or
your
parents.
Act
calmly,
cool
off,
write
down
your
feelings,
or
talk
to
a
friend.
2.
Obey
their
requests.
It
will
make
your
attitude
better
and
earn
you
more
respect
from
them.
It
may
seem
like
you
are
going
through
hell
when
you
don't
get
what
you
want
or
you
have
to
clean.
However,
you
had
better
remember
they
are
who
struggle
to
keep
a
roof
over
your
head
when
it's
cold,
raining,
snowing,
or
too
hot.
Understand
that
parents
are
human
beings
and
make
mistakes.3.
Keep
company
with
them.
Do
things
with
your
parents
together
like
watching
TV,
or
go
somewhere
with
them.
Listen
to
their
old
stories
and
learn
from
them.4.
And
then
you
will
find
they
are
your
teachers
in
one
way
or
another.
Some
people
simply
may
not
be
able
to
love
their
parents.
5.
Seek
help
if
you
are
being
abused(虐待)
in
any
way.
Parents
do
not
have
a
right
to
harm
you.
A.
And
remember
forgiveness
is
the
key.
B.
Parents
will
in
turn
express
their
love
to
you.
C.
Tell
them
you
love
them
every
morning.
D.
After
this,
share
your
feelings
with
your
parents.
E.
Please
remember
parents
are
as
important
as
friends.
F.
Anyway,
spend
as
much
time
with
them
as
you
can.
G.
There
can
be
realistic
reasons
for
this,
family
violence
for
example.练习03-外研版必修一Unit
3
Family
matters
一、单词拼写
1.
We
were
respectful
of
craft
and______________(集中于)
on
digging
into
the
characters
we
were
going
to
play.
2.
He
said
the
government______________
(忽视,不理)
his
views
on
the
subject.
3.
We
meet
______________(经常)
to
discuss
the
progress
of
the
project.
4.
It
was
careless
of
him
not
to
pick
out
the
______________(明显地)
wrong
characters.
5.
Another
______________(争论)
against
television
is
that
it
replaces
reading
as
a
form
of
entertainment.
6.
Working
abroad
should
be
an
exciting
and
______________(积极的)
experience
for
all
concerned.
7.
Her
voice
was
shaking
______________
(尽管)
her
efforts
to
control
it.
8.
She
is
now
concentrating
on
a
______________(职业)
as
a
fashion
designer.
9.
She
is
proud
that
both
her
children
have
a
______________(天赋)
for
music.
10.
Students
have
the
______________(选择)
of
studying
abroad
in
their
second
year.
【答案】
1.
focused
2.
ignored
3.
regularly
4.
obviously
5.argument
6.
positive
7.
despite
8.
career
9.
talent
10.
option
二、根据提示写短语
1.
__________________
与某人发生冲突
2.__________________
有其父必有其子
3.
__________________
小心翼翼地走近桌子
4.
__________________
音乐产业
5.
__________________
以某人为荣
6.
__________________
幸福家庭的秘密
7.
__________________
代沟
8.
__________________
请病假#科
9.
__________________
弥补
10.
__________________
对.....有很大的影响
11.
__________________
陷入困境,遇到麻烦
12.
__________________
众说纷纭
13.
__________________
与……竞争
14.
__________________
开车接某人;捡起
【答案】
1.
have
conflict
with
sb.
2.
Like
father,
like
son
3.
nervously
approach
the
table
4.
the
music
industry
5.
be
proud
of
sb.
6.
the
secret
to
a
happy
family
7.
a
generation
gap
8.
be
off
sick
9.
make
up
for
10.
have
a
big
impact
on
sth.
11.
be
in
trouble
12.
have
divided
opinions
pete
against…
14.
pick
up
三、词形转换
1.respect
n.&
v.尊敬,敬重→___________
adj.值得尊敬的→___________
adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的
2.ignore
v.忽视,不理→___________
n.愚昧;无知→___________
adj.无知的;愚昧的
3.professional
adj.职业的,专业的→___________
n.职业;专业
4.suit
v.适合→___________
adj.适合的;适宜的
5.option
n.选择,可选择的东西→___________adj.可选择的
6.unexpected
adj.想不到的,意外的→___________v.期待;预料,预期→___________
n.期待,期望
7.argument
n.争论,争吵→___________v.争论,争吵
8.entire
adj.全部的,整个的→___________
adv.全部,整个
9.positive
adj.好的,积极的→___________
adj.消极的;否定的
10.aim
v.力求达到
n.目的;目标→___________adj.无目的的
【答案】
1.respect
n.&
v.尊敬,敬重→respectable
adj.值得尊敬的→respectful
adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的
2.ignore
v.忽视,不理→ignorance
n.愚昧;无知→ignorant
adj.无知的;愚昧的
3.professional
adj.职业的,专业的→profession
n.职业;专业
4.suit
v.适合→suitable
adj.适合的;适宜的
5.option
n.选择,可选择的东西→optional
adj.可选择的
6.unexpected
adj.想不到的,意外的→expect
v.期待;预料,预期→expectation
n.期待,期望
7.argument
n.争论,争吵→argue
v.争论,争吵
8.entire
adj.全部的,整个的→entirely
adv.全部,整个
9.positive
adj.好的,积极的→negative
adj.消极的;否定的
10.aim
v.力求达到
n.目的;目标→aimless
adj.无目的的
四、单句语法
1.
__________
(dance)
in
the
street
will
help
you
make
many
new
friends.
2.
Fast
walking
burns
up
more
calories
than
slow
__________(jog).
3.
We
__________
(live)
here
since
we
moved
to
Beijing.
4.
My
kids
spend
hours
__________(chat)
on
the
phone
to
their
friends.
5.
With
the
exam
______________(approach),
I
find
myself
working
harder
than
ever
before.
6.
It
was
the
most
______________(expect)
piece
of
news
one
could
possibly
imagine.
7.
It
is
common
to
have
__________(argue)
with
your
family
members
on
some
trivial
things.
8.
It
makes
much
a
difference
when
you
do
things
__________(positive).
9.
The
house
is
not
really
_____________
(suit)
for
a
large
family.
10.
Look!
The
monkey
__________(climb)
the
banana
tree.
【答案】
1.
Dancing 
2.jogging 
3.have
lived 
4.chatting
5.
approaching
6.unexpected
7.
arguments
8.
positively
9.
suitable 
10.
is
climbing
五、课文填空
Grandpa
and
Father
are
playing
chess
1.__________
Son
comes
in.
The
son
tells
his
father
that
he
doesn’t
want
to
go
to
university,
which
surprises
his
father.
Father
is
a
lawyer,
and
intends
his
son
to
choose
the
career
as
well,
because
it
2.__________(pay)
well.
However,
the
son
is
3.__________(interest)
in
playing
music.
Father
doesn’t
understand
his
son
and
has
4.__________
argument
with
him.
Grandfather
has
no
5.__________(choose)
but
to
calm
both
of
them
down.
He
reminds
Father
of
his
decision
when
Father
was
his
son’s
age.
At
that
time,
Father
chose
a
career
6.__________(suit)
his
own
talents.
Grandpa
didn’t
force
Father
7.__________(follow)
his
will
and
was
even
proud
of
Father.
Finally,
Grandpa
asks
Son
to
take
his
advice
8.__________(serious)
that
he
should
go
to
university
and
play
music
at
the
same
time.
9.__________his
opinion,
Son
can
make
lots
of
new
friends
at
university.
Father
accepts
it,
10.__________(say)
“You
can
make
lots
of
new
lawyer
friends.”
【答案】
1.when
2.pays
3.interested
4.an
5.choice
6.suiting
7.to
follow
8.seriously
9.In
10.saying
六、完形填空
My
husband
Val
and
I
had
not
been
getting
along
well
lately.
We
didn’t
argue,
but
we
hardly
1
.
I
knew
that
one
2
was
that
I
often
scolded
him.
Unluckily,
I
looked
only
at
his
fault(缺点)and
forgot
to
notice
how
3
he
had
done
in
everything.
I
really
didn’t
want
to
be
4
talking
too
much,
but
it
seemed
as
if
I
couldn’t
5
.
However,
I
made
up
my
mind
to
have
a
6
.
Could
I
?
I
decided
to
try.
Each
day
I
would
find
one
thing
I
liked
in
7
and
mentioned
it
to
him.
The
first
day,
again,
appeared
the
greatest
problem.
I
noticed
8
things
I
didn’t
like
about
Val.
Why
did
he
leave
his
books
everywhere
in
his
study
instead
of
putting
them
9
?
How
could
he
wear
that
10
shirt
again?
And
I
had
a
difficult
time
11
with
anything
good
I
could
mention.
I
thought
and
thought.
12
he
was
good
sometimes.
When
something
needed
repairing
around
the
house,
Val
13
until
he
discovered
what
was
wrong.
14
,
I
told
Val
I
was
glad
he
was
patient
15
my
fault
and
said
something
about
the
way
I
often
scolded
him.
He
smiled,a
small,
weak
smile
16
made
me
angry,
“Maybe
this
isn’t
going
to
work.”
I
said
to
myself.
But
as
three
weeks
continued,
finding
something
good
about
my
husband
came
more
17
.
He
deals
honestly
with
everyone;
he
treats
our
children
with
18
.
Why
had
I
seen
so
many
unpleasant
things?
By
the
end
of
the
21
days,
I
couldn’t
believe
how
easy
19
had
become
to
praise
Val.
And
Val
did
seem
20
.
In
fact,
he
mentioned
that
I
seemed
to
have
changed
a
lot.
1.A.exchanged
B.spoke
C.touched
D.communicated
2.A.result
B.idea
C.problem
D.method
3.A.well
B.badly
C.angrily
D.really
4.A.a
girl
B.a
lady
C.a
student
D.a
wife
5.A.improve
him
B.scold
him
C.help
myself
D.believe
myself
6.A.rest
B.chance
C.look
D.change
7.A.my
husband
B.myself
C.our
children
D.himself
8.A.quite
a
few
B.few
C.much
D.little
9.A.in
ways
B.in
order
C.on
the
way
D.out
of
order
10.A.clean
B.smart
C.dirty
D.tidy
11.A.making
up
B.putting
up
C.turning
up
D.coming
up
12.A.After
all
B.In
all
C.At
all
D.All
above
13.A.paid
attention
B.took
care
C.worked
hard
D.was
tired
14.A.Next
day
B.Someday
C.The
next
day
D.After
a
day
15.A.to
B.with
C.for
D.in
16.A.that
B.what
C.who
D.whose
17.A.difficultly
B.easily
C.directly
D.surprisingly
18.A.kindness
B.pride
C.rudeness
D.fear
19.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.I
20.A.the
same
B.active
C.bad
D.different
【答案】
1-5
DCADC
6-10
DAABC
11-15
DACCB
16-20
ABACD
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者和她丈夫之间因为不沟通等原因产生了相处不愉快的问题,通过她自己的努力改变,开始发现丈夫的优点,夸赞丈夫,夫妻之间的问题也随之解决了。
1.考查动词词义辨析。A.
exchanged交换;B.
spoke说;C.
touched触碰,感动;D.
communicated沟通。从文中“My
husband
Val
and
I
had
not
been
getting
along
well
lately.
We
didn’t
argue,
but
we
hardly
___1___.”可知,作者和丈夫最近相处地不好,相处不好一般会有争吵,但是他们连争吵都没有,说明他们之间已经几乎没有沟通了,故选D项。
2.考查名词词义辨析。A.
result结果;B.
idea想法;C.
problem问题;D.
method方法。从本句里的定语从句部分“that
I
often
scolded
him.”可知,是作者责备他丈夫,故选C项。
3.考查副词词义辨析。A.
well好地;B.
badly糟糕地;C.
angrily生气地;D.
really真正地。从句中“I
looked
only
at
his
fault(缺点)and
forgot
to
notice
how
___3___
he
had
done
in
everything.”并列连词and可知,连词前面是说作者只看到是他丈夫的缺点,连词后面也应该是与前面相同,所以后面就应该是讲作者没有注意到他在做事情时做得有多好,故选A项。
4.考查名词词义辨析。A.
a
girl一个女孩;B.
a
lady一位女士;C.
a
student一位学生;D.
a
wife一位妻子。从上文“My
husband
Val
and
I
had
not
been
getting
along
well
lately.”可知,文中是在讲作者和他丈夫之间的问题的,所以这里也应该是在作者在家庭里的角色,一位妻子,结合选项,故选D项。
5.考查固定搭配。从句中“I
really
didn’t
want
to
be
___4___
talking
too
much”可知,作者自己并不想成为一个说太多的妻子,but转折,但是她又控制不住自己,情不自禁就成这样了,
can
(could)help
myself(情不自禁,自己控制不了自己)为固定搭配。故选C项。
6.考查名词词义辨析。A.
rest休息;B.
chance机会;C.
look看;D.
change改变。根据下文
I
seemed
to
have
changed
a
lot可知,作者下定决心要做出改变,故选D项。
7.考查名词词义辨析。A.
my
husband我的丈夫;B.
myself我自己;C.
our
children我们的孩子;D.
himself他自己。从文中“mentioned
it
to
him.”可知,是作者要在丈夫身上发现优点,故选A项。
8.考查限定词辨析。A.
quite
a
few许多的;B.
few几乎没有的;C.
much许多的;D.
little几乎没有的。选项里只有AB两个是可以修饰后面的things的,而且在下文中“How
could
he
wear
that
___10___shirt
again?”还提到了一些让作者不喜欢的事情,所以本句表达肯定的意思。故选A项。
9.考查介词短语辨析。A.
in
ways在方法上;B.
in
order有序地;C.
on
the
way在路上;D.
out
of
order有毛病地。从句中“Why
did
he
leave
his
books
everywhere”可知,作者丈夫把书乱放,而不是有序摆放。故选B项。
10.考查形容词词义辨析。A.
clean干净的;B.
smart聪明的;C.
dirty脏的;D.
tidy整洁的。从上文中“I
noticed
___8___
things
I
didn’t
like
about”作者在举例她看到很多不喜欢丈夫做的事,穿上那件脏衬衫是其中的一件事情,结合选项,故选C项。
11.考查动词词义辨析。A.
making
up编造,化妆;B.
putting
up张贴;C.
turning
up调大;D.
coming
up被提出。由前文可知,作者不喜欢做的很多事情,所以很难想出任何一件可以提到嘴上的好事情。come
up
with
提出,故选D项。
12.考查副词短语辨析。A.
After
all毕竟;B.
In
all总之;C.
At
all根本;D.
All
above以上全部。从下文中“When
something
needed
repairing……”可知,在这里作者不再说丈夫的缺点,而是开始讲述她丈夫的优点,毕竟他有的时候也是不错的,故选A项。
13.考查动词短语辨析。A.
paid
attention注意;B.
took
care照顾;C.
worked
hard努力工作;D.
was
tired累了。从文中“until
he
discovered
what
was
wrong.”可知,直到作者丈夫发现问题,说明他丈夫一直在努力工作着,寻查着需要修复的地方。故选C项。
14.考查副词短语辨析。A.
Next
day明天;B.
Some
day某一天;C.
The
next
day第二天;D.
After
a
day一天之后。因为本文是在讲述过去的事情,而且与前文the
first
day呼应,故选C项。
15.考查介词词义辨析。A.to到;
B.with和;
C.for因为;
D.in在......里。be
patient
with(对……有耐心,包容)为固定搭配,故选B项。
16.考查关系词辨析。从句中“He
smiled,
a
small,
weak
smile
___16___
made
me
angry”可以判断出smile后面的句子是定语从句,先行词是物,从句中缺主语,故选A项。
17.考查副词词义辨析。A.
difficult困难的;B.
easily容易地;C.
directly直接地;D.
surprisingly惊讶地。从文中“But
as
three
weeks
continued,
finding
something
good
about
my
husband
came
more
___17___
.”可知But表转折,表示事情从好的方向开始发展了,相较于之前作者很难发现她丈夫的优点,现在她比较容易地发现她丈夫的优点了。故选B项。
18.考查名词词义辨析。A.
kindness和蔼;B.
pride骄傲;C.
rudeness粗鲁;D.
fear害怕。根据“He
deals
honestly
with
everyone”可知,丈夫对待我们的孩子很和蔼。故选A项。
19.考查代词辨析。A.
this这个;B.
that那个;C.
it它;D.
I我。分析本句“I
couldn’t
believe
how
easy
___19___
had
become
to
praise
Val.”可知句中缺一个主语,夸赞丈夫是真正主语,所以需要形式主语it,故选C项。
20.考查形容词词义辨析。A.
the
same相同的;B.
active积极的;C.
bad坏的;D.
different不同的。根据句In
fact,
he
mentioned
that
I
seemed
to
have
changed
a
lot.可知,作者改变了对丈夫的看法,在作者眼里,丈夫不一样了,而丈夫由于妻子态度的改变也变得不一样了。故选D项。
七、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
There
was
a
boy
in
India
who
was
sent
by
his
parents
to
a
boarding
school(寄宿学校).
Before
being
sent
away
this
boy
was
the
brightest
student
in
his
class.
He
was
at
the
top
in
every
competition.He
was
a
champion.
But
the
boy
changed
after
leaving
home
and
attending
the
boarding
school.
His
grades
started
dropping.
He
hated
being
in
a
group.
He
was
lonely
all
the
time.
And
there
were
especially
dark
times
when
he
felt
like
killing
himself.
All
of
this
was
because
he
felt
worthless
and
that
no
one
loved
him.
His
parents
started
worrying
about
the
boy.
But
they
did
not
know
what
was
wrong
with
him.
So
his
dad
decided
to
travel
to
the
boarding
school
and
talk
with
him.
They
sat
on
the
bank
of
the
lake
near
the
school.
The
father
started
asking
him
casual
questions
about
his
classes,
teachers
and
sports.
After
some
time
his
dad
said,
“Do
you
know
son,
why
I
am
here
today?”
The
boy
answered
back,
“To
check
my
grades?”
“No,
no,
”his
dad
replied.
“I
am
here
to
tell
you
that
you
are
the
most
important
person
for
me.
I
want
to
see
you
happy.
I
don’t
care
about
grades.
I
care
about
you.
I
care
about
your
happiness.
YOU
ARE
MY
LIFE.”
These
words
caused
the
boy’s
eyes
to
fill
with
tears.
He
hugged
his
dad.
They
didn’t
say
anything
to
each
other
for
a
long
time.
Now
the
boy
had
everything
he
wanted.
He
knew
there
was
someone
on
this
earth
who
cared
about
him
deeply.
He
meant
the
world
to
someone.
And
today
this
young
man
is
in
college
at
the
top
of
his
class
and
no
one
has
ever
seen
him
sad!
Thanks
a
lot,
dad.
YOU
ARE
MY
LIFE.
1.
The
father
went
to
the
boarding
school
to
.
A.
know
if
his
son
was
still
the
best
student
B.
find
out
what
was
wrong
with
his
son
C.
ask
some
questions
about
his
son’s
classmates
D.
talk
with
the
boy’s
teacher
about
his
grades
2.
If
we
say
the
questions
are
casual,
we
mean
they
are
.
A.unimportant
B.strange
C.special
D.difficult
3.
Why
were
the
boy’s
eyes
filled
with
tears
when
he
heard
what
his
father
said?
A.
Because
his
father
didn’t
care
about
his
grades
any
more.
B.
Because
he
hadn’t
had
a
talk
with
his
father
for
a
long
time.
C.
Because
he
had
a
chance
to
say
his
worries.
D.
Because
he
was
deeply
moved
by
his
father’s
words.
4.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
never
to
.
A.
send
a
small
boy
to
a
boarding
school
B.
care
too
much
about
a
student’s
grades
C.
pay
no
attention
to
the
power
of
caring
D.
miss
the
chance
to
say
thanks
to
our
fathers
【答案】
1-4
BADC
【分析】本文通过父子之间的谈话对儿子所起的作用说明了关心和在乎的力量是巨大的。
1.
细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“But
they
did
not
know
what
was
wrong
with
him.
So
his
dad
decided
to
travel
to
the
boarding
school
and
talk
with
him.”可知,他的父亲去寄宿学校是想知道他儿子怎么了。故选B。
2.
推理判断题。结合常识,这位父亲到了学校,应该是先和儿子谈了些不重要的事情,然后再说到正题,故第四段第二句“The
father
started
asking
him
casual
questions
about
his
classes,
teachers
and
sports.”中的casual的意思可能为“非正式,随便的,不重要的”。A.
unimportant不重要的;B.
strange奇怪的;C.
special特殊的,特别的;D.
difficult困难的。故选A。
3.
推理判断题。由文中的“Now
the
boy
had
everything
he
wanted.He
knew
there
was
someone
on
this
earth
who
cared
about
him
deeply.He
meant
the
world
to
someone.”可推知,儿子当时是因为知道了自己在父亲心中的地位,所以感动得落泪了。故选D。
4.
主旨大意题。本文讲述了一名寄宿生很孤独,学习成绩下滑,父亲和向孩子表达了对孩子的关心后,孩子的学习和精神状态发生了翻天覆地的变化。父子之间的谈话对儿子所起的作用说明了关心和在乎的力量是巨大的,也就是告诉读者不能忽视关心的力量。故选C。
八、七选五
How
to
Love
Your
Parents
Even
if
you
think
that
your
parents
are
mean
at
times,
loving
your
parents
is
a
normal
and
fulfilling
part
of
life.
You
love
them
for
the
fact
that
they
created
you,
raised
you,
and
are
in
part,
a
source
of
who
you
are.
Here
are
some
ways
to
love
your
parents.
1.
A
gentle
"good
morning"
and
"I
love
you"
will
warm
a
coldest
heart.
Remember
that
they
brought
you
into
this
world.
Without
your
parents,
we
might
still
wander
at
an
unknown
corner
in
an
unknown
world.
Respect
them
more
and
cherish
these
moments.
You
can
use
these
moments
to
learn
from
them,
preparing
yourself
for
when
you're
off
on
your
own.
It's
OK
to
get
angry
but
angry
actions
don't
help
you
or
your
parents.
Act
calmly,
cool
off,
write
down
your
feelings,
or
talk
to
a
friend.
2.
Obey
their
requests.
It
will
make
your
attitude
better
and
earn
you
more
respect
from
them.
It
may
seem
like
you
are
going
through
hell
when
you
don't
get
what
you
want
or
you
have
to
clean.
However,
you
had
better
remember
they
are
who
struggle
to
keep
a
roof
over
your
head
when
it's
cold,
raining,
snowing,
or
too
hot.
Understand
that
parents
are
human
beings
and
make
mistakes.3.
Keep
company
with
them.
Do
things
with
your
parents
together
like
watching
TV,
or
go
somewhere
with
them.
Listen
to
their
old
stories
and
learn
from
them.4.
And
then
you
will
find
they
are
your
teachers
in
one
way
or
another.
Some
people
simply
may
not
be
able
to
love
their
parents.
5.
Seek
help
if
you
are
being
abused(虐待)
in
any
way.
Parents
do
not
have
a
right
to
harm
you.
A.
And
remember
forgiveness
is
the
key.
B.
Parents
will
in
turn
express
their
love
to
you.
C.
Tell
them
you
love
them
every
morning.
D.
After
this,
share
your
feelings
with
your
parents.
E.
Please
remember
parents
are
as
important
as
friends.
F.
Anyway,
spend
as
much
time
with
them
as
you
can.
G.
There
can
be
realistic
reasons
for
this,
family
violence
for
example.
【答案】
1-5
CDAFG