2020-2021学年外研版(2019)必修一寒假作业: Unit 6 At one with nature Word版含解析

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名称 2020-2021学年外研版(2019)必修一寒假作业: Unit 6 At one with nature Word版含解析
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练习06-外研版必修一Unit
6
At
one
with
nature
一、单词拼写
1.
Many
_____________
(园丁)
like
to
plant
flowers
and
vegetables
together.
2.
I
realized
I
had
to
get
over
the
language
_____________(障碍).
3.
He
stood
back
to
_____________(欣赏)his
handwork.
4.
Henry
Luce
had
a
_____________
(宏伟的)design
for
America’s
future.
5.
Some
_____________
(专家)
think
that
language
learning
is
much
easier
for
children.
6.
According
to
a
survey
_____________
(出版)
by
an
American
university,
the
ten
fastest
growing
jobs
will
be
related
to
computers
and
health.
7.
They
spent
several
days
going
through
all
related
reference
_____________(材料).
8.
Flooding
is
likely
in
some
coastal
_____________
(地区)
of
the
northeast
during
the
early
part
of
the
week.
9.
We
plant
trees
every
year
so
as
to
protect
the
_____________(土壤)
on
the
hill.
10.
If
we
want
to
live
in
_____________(和谐)with
nature,
we
must
protect
the
environment.
【答案】
1.
gardeners
2.
barrier
3.
admire
4.
grand
5.
experts
6.
published
7.
materials
8.
regions
9.
soil
10.
harmony
二、根据提示写短语
1.
__________________
坐落于
2.__________________
把……分成……
3.
__________________
与……相和谐
4.
__________________把……和……分离开
5.
__________________花费时间做某事
6.
__________________
等待
7.
__________________
除……之外
8.
__________________
被……包裹
9.
__________________
被……覆盖
10.
__________________
……的家园/栖息地
11.
__________________许多,大量的
12.
__________________
又一次;再一次
【答案】
1.
be
located
in
2.
divide...into...
3.
in
harmony
with
4
separate...from...
5.
spend
time
doing
sth.
6.
wait
for
7.
as
well
as
8.
be
wrapped
in  
9.
be
covered
in
10.
be
home
to
11.
plenty
of
12.
once
again
三、词形转换
1.
beauty
n.美→_____________
adj.美丽的;美好的→_____________
v.美化;装饰
2.
improve
v.改善,改进→_____________
n.改善,改进
3.
limit
v.
限制→_____________
adj.有限的→_____________
adj.没有限制的,无限的
4.
locate
v.位于→_____________
adj.位于……的→_____________
n.位置,场所;定位;外景(拍摄地)
5.
complete
v.
完成;使完整→_____________
n.完成,结束
6.
significant
adj.重要的;影响深远的;有重大意义的→_____________
n.
意义;意思;重要性→_____________
adv.意味深长地;值得注目地
7.
design
v.
设计;绘制;企图
n.设计;图案;结构→_____________
n.
设计师,构思者
8.
tradition
n.
传统
→_____________
adj.传统的
9.
attract
v.
吸引→_____________
adj.吸引人的→_____________
n.
吸引;引人注意的东西
【答案】
1.
beauty
n.美→beautiful
adj.美丽的;美好的→beautify
v.美化;装饰
2.
improve
v.改善,改进→improvement
n.改善,改进
3.
limit
v.限制→limited
adj.有限的→limitless
adj.没有限制的,无限的
4.
locate
v.位于→located
adj.位于……的→location
n.位置,场所;定位;外景(拍摄地)
5.
complete
v.
完成;使完整→completion
n.完成,结束
6.
significant
adj.重要的;影响深远的;有重大意义的→significance
n.
意义;意思;重要性→significantly
adv.意味深长地;值得注目地
7.
design
v.
设计;绘制;企图
n.设计;图案;结构→designer
n.
设计师,构思者
8.
tradition
n.
传统
→traditional
adj.传统的
9.
attract
v.
吸引→attractive
adj.吸引人的→attraction
n.
吸引;引人注意的东西
四、单句语法
1.
We
need
to
keep
working
and
find
a
_____________(solve)
as
soon
as
possible
to
the
problem.
2.
It's_____________(tradition)in
China
to
eat
moon
cakes
on
the
Mid?Autumn
Festival.
3.
They
asked
me
_____________(design)a
poster
for
the
campaign.
4.
How
can
we
prevent
the
clean
water_____________
being
polluted
by
the
neighboring
factories?
5.
_____________(attract)by
the
beautiful
scene
here,
he
decided
to
stay
here
for
long.
6.The
_____________
(beautiful)of
the
mountainous
village
is
more
than
I
can
describe.
7.My
time
is
_____________
(limit),
so
I
will
limit
myself
to
two
aspects
of
the
problem.
8.He
doubted
_____________
they
would
be
able
to
help.
9.Tom
as
well
as
his
parents
_____________
(be)
going
to
Beijing
next
week.
10._____________
(locate)in
New
York
Harbor,
the
152-foot
Statue
of
Liberty
was
a
gift
of
international
friendship
from
the
people
of
France
to
the
people
of
the
United
States.
【答案】
1.
solution
2.
traditional
3.
to
design
4.from
5.
Attracted
6.
beauty
7.
limited
8.
whether/if
9.
is
10.Located
五、课文填空
Imagine
mountains
1.________(wrap)in
silver
water,
turning
bright
green
2.
_______growing
rice
and
becoming
flash
gold
and
then
they
3.
_____________(cover)in
white
frost.
These
are
the
4.
_____________(colour)of
the
Longji
Rice
Terraces.
The
work
on
the
terraces
took
hundreds
of
years
until
its
5.
_____________(complete)in
early
Qing
Dynasty.
The
reasons
why
people
go
to
so
much
trouble
6.
_____________
(turn)
entire
mountains
into
terraces
are
as
follows:having
few
large
flat
land,
holding
more
rainwater
and
preventing
soil
from
7.
____________
(wash)
away.
It
is
along
these
waterways
8.
_____________rainwater
moves
down
the
mountains
and
into
the
terraces.
The
water
heated
by
the
sun
is
turned
9.
_____________gas
and
then
the
gas
forms
clouds
from
10.
_____________rain
falls
down.
【答案】
1.wrapped
2.with
3.are
covered
4.colours
5.completion
6.to
turn
7.being
washed
8.that
9.into
10.which
六、完形填空
Every
year
about
40,000
people
attempt
to
climb
Kilimanjaro,
the
highest
mountain
in
Africa.
They
1
with
them
lots
of
waste.
The
2
might
damage
the
beauty
of
the
place.
The
glaciers(冰川)
are
disappearing,
changing
the
3
of
Kilimanjaro.
Hearing
these
stories,
I’m
4
about
the
place

other
destinations
are
described
as
“purer”
natural
experiences.
However,
I
soon
5
that
much
has
changed
since
the
days
of
disturbing
reports
of
6
among
tons
of
rubbish.
I
find
a
7
mountain,
with
toilets
at
camps
and
along
the
paths.
The
environmental
challenges
are
8
but
the
efforts
made
by
the
Tanzania
National
Park
Authority
seem
to
be
9
.
The
best
of
a
Kilimanjaro
10
,
in
my
opinion,
isn’t
reaching
the
top.
Mountains
are
11
as
spiritual
places
by
many
cultures.
This
12
is
especially
evident
on
Kilimanjaro
as
13
go
through
five
ecosystems(生态系统)
in
the
space
of
a
few
kilometers.
At
the
base
is
a
rainforest.
It
ends
abruptly
at
3,
000
meters,
14
lands
of
low
growing
plants.
Further
up,
the
weather
15

low
clouds
envelope
the
mountainsides,
which
are
covered
with
thick
grass.
I
16
twelve
shades
of
green
from
where
I
stand.
Above
4,
000
meters
is
the
highland
17
:
gravel(砾石),
stones
and
rocks.
18
you
climb
into
an
arctic-like
zone
with
19
snow
and
the
glaciers
that
may
soon
disappear.
Does
Kilimanjaro
20
its
reputation
as
a
crowded
mountain
with
lines
of
tourists
ruining
the
atmosphere
of
peace?
I
found
the
opposite
to
be
true.
1.A.keep
B.mix
C.connect
D.bring
2.A.stories
B.buildings
C.crowds
D.reporters
3.A.position
B.age
C.face
D.name
4.A.silent
B.skeptical
C.serious
D.crazy
5.A.discover
B.argue
C.decide
D.advocate
6.A.equipment
B.grass
C.camps
D.stones
7.A.remote
B.quiet
C.tall
D.clean
8.A.new
B.special
C.significant
D.necessary
9.A.paying
off
B.spreading
out
C.blowing
up
D.fading
away
10.A.atmosphere
B.experience
C.experiment
D.sight
11.A.studied
B.observed
C.explored
D.regarded
12.A.view
B.quality
C.reason
D.purpose
13.A.scientists
B.climbers
C.locals
D.officials
14.A.holding
on
to
B.going
back
to
C.living
up
to
D.giving
way
to
15.A.changes
B.clears
C.improves
D.permits
16.A.match
B.imagine
C.count
D.add
17.A.village
B.desert
C.road
D.lake
18.A.Obviously
B.Easily
C.Consequently
D.Finally
19.A.permanent
B.little
C.fresh
D.artificial
20.A.enjoy
B.deserve
C.save
D.acquire
【答案】
1-5
DCCBA
6-10
CDCAB
11-15
DABDA
16-20
CBDAB
【分析】
1.考查动词辨析。A.
keep保持;B.
mix混合;C.
connect联系;D.
bring带来。由“lots
of
waste”可知,登山者带来了很多的垃圾。故D选项切题。
2.考查名词辨析。A.
stories故事;B.
buildings建筑物;C.
crowds人群;D.
reporters记者。由“40,000”可知,这是一个庞大的群体。故C选项切题。
3.考查名词辨析。A.
position位置;B.
age年龄;C.
face外貌,表面;D.
name名字。冰川是乞力马扎罗山的地貌之一,所以冰山融化会改变它的地貌。故C选项切题。
4.考查形容词辨析。A.
silent沉默的;B.
skepetical怀疑的;C.
serious严肃的;D.
crazy疯狂的。由下文可知,作者亲自来到了乞力马扎罗山,作者想解开这个怀疑。故B选项切题。
5.考查动词辨析。A.
discover发现;B.
argue争论;C.
decide决定;D.
advocate提倡。由“much
has
changed”可知,作者发现了很大的变化。故A选项切题。
6.考查名词辨析。A.
equipment装备;B.
grass草;C.
camps营地;D.
stone石头。由下文“at
camps”可知,本句属于原词再现。故C选项切题。
7.考查形容词辨析。A.
remote遥远的;B.
quiet安静的;C.
tall高的;D.
clean干净的。由“with
tolilet
at
camps
and
along
the
paths”可知,营地里和路边都有厕所,所以这是一座干净的山。故D选项切题。
8.考查形容词辨析。A.
new新的;B.
special特殊的;C.
significant重大的;D.
necessary必要的。根据前文可知,很多的登山者来到乞力马扎罗山以及冰川可能会消失,这对于环境来说是一个巨大的挑战。故C选项切题。
9.考查动词短语辨析。A.
paying
off还清,报偿;B.
spreading
out伸展;C.
blowing
up爆炸;D.
fading
away逐渐消退。由“but”可知,前后表示转折关系,说明坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局所做的努力似乎正在得到回报。故A选项切题。
10.考查名词辨析。A.
atmosphere氛围;B.
experience经历;C.
experiment实验;D.
sight视力。登山就是人生的一种经历。故B选项切题。
11.考查动词辨析。A.
studied学习;B.
observed观察;C.
explored探索;D.
regarded认为。由“spiritual
space”可知,山被许多文化视为精神场所。be
regarded
as被视为……。故D选项切题。
12.考查名词辨析。A.
view景色;B.
quality质量;C.
reason原因;D.
purpose目的。有五个生态系统,所以景色也是明显的不同。故A选项切题。
13.考查名词辨析。A.
scientists科学家;B.
climbers登山者;C.
locals当地人;D.
officials官员。故A选项切题。来到乞力马扎罗都是为了登山,也只有登山者能体验到五个生态系统。故B选项切题。
14.考查动词短语辨析。A.
holding
on
to抓住;B.
going
back
to回到(原来的话题);C.
living
up
to达到,履行;D.
giving
way
to向……让步。这里指热带雨林在海拔3000米处突然到了尽头,所以海拔3000米以上就是大片的低矮植物。故D选项切题。
15.考查动词辨析。A.
changes改变;B.
clears放晴;C.
improves提高;D.
permits允许。由“low
clouds”可知,海拔变了,天气也是不同的,是变化的。故A选项切题。
16.考查动词辨析。A.
match匹配;B.
imagine想象;C.
count数;D.
add增加。由“twelve
shades
of
green”可知,作者数出了十二种绿色。故C选项切题。
17.考查名词辨析。A.
village村庄;B.
desert沙漠,荒地;C.
road马路;D.
lake湖。由“grave,
stones
and
rocks”可知,海拔4000米以上是高山荒漠。故B选项切题。
18.考查副词辨析。A.
Obviously明显地;B.
Easily容易地;C.
Consequently结果;D.
Finally最后地。生态系统最顶端也是最后一个生态系统是冰川地区。故D选项切题。
19.考查形容词辨析。A.
permanent永久的;B.
little小的;C.
fresh新鲜的;D.
artificial人造的。由“arctic-like
zone”可知,这是一个类似北极的地带,所以有永久性的积雪。故A选项切题。
20.考查动词辨析。A.
enjoy享受;B.
deserve值得;C.
save挽救;D.
acquire获得。这里作者在质疑乞力马扎罗山是不是应该被誉为一座挤满了破坏宁静氛围的游客的拥挤的山峰,以此在对后面的回答做好铺垫。故B选项切题。
七、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
For
the
last
couple
of
weeks,
I
had
been
stuck
in
front
of
my
computer
working
on
a
project
that
was
very
important
to
me.
My
every
waking
hour
was
consumed
by
the
project
and
although
I
imagined
that
I
would
feel
happy
after
completing
parts
of
the
project,
I
was
confused
to
find
that
instead,
I
was
feeling
rather
depressed.I
tried
a
range
of
methods
to
help
cheer
myself
up.
I
had
a
relaxing
bath,
cooked
a
delicious
meal
to
enjoy
with
my
family
and
even
watched
a
light?hearted
movie,
but
to
no
avail.
It
was
only
when
I
turned
to
meditation
(沉思)
for
a
solution
that
the
answer
came
to
me:turn
to
nature!
The
very
next
day,
I
grabbed
my
camera
and
a
bottle
of
water
and
set
off
to
spend
a
few
hours
walking
in
a
nature
reserve,
even
though
it
was
raining
heavily.Within
a
couple
of
minutes
I
felt
alive
again.To
be
honest,
I
felt
like
a
young
school
girl
again
and
had
to
stop
myself
from
hopping
along
the
path
singing.
I'm
singing
in
the
rain,
a
song
I
used
to
sing
when
I
was
a
child.I
think
as
adults
we
often
try
too
hard
to
control
our
inner
children
and
as
a
result
we
restrain
(限制)
our
own
spirits,
which
only
leads
to
depression
and
stress.
Interestingly,
it
has
been
shown
that
people
who
spend
40
minutes
walking
in
a
nature
reserve
have
a
drop
in
their
blood
pressure
levels,
but
this
does
not
happen
when
they
spend
a
similar
amount
of
time
walking
in
a
busy
city
centre.
If
you
feel
a
little
low
in
spirit
and
know
that
you
have
spent
too
much
time
indoors,
relax
completely,
remove
your
shoes
and
let
your
inner
child
come
out
and
play.
1.
The
author
felt
depressed
because
she
.
A.
couldn't
consume
her
waking
hour
B.
had
not
seen
a
film
for
a
long
time
C.
had
not
finished
her
work
on
time
D.
had
worked
on
an
important
project
for
too
long
2.
The
underlined
part
“to
no
avail”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
means“
”.
A.unsuccessful  
B.unrelated
C.uninteresting
D.unexpected
3.
In
the
author's
opinion,
.
A.
a
bath
can
make
people
relaxed
B.
depression
is
usually
caused
by
hard
work
C.
walking
in
a
busy
city
centre
harms
people's
health
D.
adults
should
express
their
inner
feelings
freely
【答案】
1-3
DAD
【语篇解读】 如果你的情绪不佳,那就投入到大自然的怀抱中吧!
1.
D 细节理解题。由第一段前两句可知,作者长时间在做一个很重要的项目。
2.
A 词义猜测题。根据画线部分前面的表示转折的连词but可知,洗澡、做美食与家人共享和看电影都没有效果,都没有使作者振作起来,故A项与画线部分意思接近。
3.
D 推理判断题。结合第二段最后一句以及最后一段的内容可推知作者认为成年人总是刻意隐藏自己的童心,压抑自己的情感,结果使自己情绪低落。成年人应该放松自己,放飞心灵,多与大自然接触。D项切题。
八、七选五
Many
people
think
that
winter
is
boring
because
it
is
very
cold.
1.
.
There
are
many
things
you
can
do
in
winter.
Some
people
are
even
excited
that
winter
is
coming,
because
they
have
prepared
themselves
for
the
activities
which
they
can
enjoy
and
mostly
they
are
thinking
of
extreme
sports
on
ice.
2.
.
But
for
those
who
have
not
experienced
snow
yet
and
who
want
to
see
some,
they’d
better
look
for
the
best
places
that
they
visit
for
winter.
Usually,
people
who
belong
to
areas
that
do
not
snow
look
for
places
where
they
can
spend
and
enjoy
winter
well.
Among
the
places
are
Canada,
New
Zealand
and
Korea.
There’re
also
some
sports
that
you
can
enjoy.
But
if
you
are
in
areas
that
really
snow,
then
you
are
fortunate
enough
because
you
don’t
have
to
go
somewhere
else.
3.
However,
many
people
are
afraid
of
the
cold
weather.
They
would
like
to
go
somewhere
else
to
escape
the
heavy
snow,
4.
.
It’s
sunny
there
and
you
can
also
relax
on
the
nice
beaches.
Water
sports
are
also
a
great
choice,
so
you
can
still
have
an
exciting
holiday.
What
is
also
good
about
the
Caribbean
is
that
you
can
choose
from
more
than
365
beaches.
It
is
an
absolute
destination
during
winter
for
sun
lovers.
Furthermore,
if
you
are
thinking
of
other
sunny
places
to
visit,
why
not
try
Portugal,
Italy,
Spain
and
the
south
of
China?
5.
.
At
the
same
time,
try
dropping
by
some
parts
of
Europe
and
enjoy
great
sights
and
fantastic
weather.
Another
place
where
you
can
enjoy
the
sunny
weather
during
winter
is
Australia
because
it’s
winter
here,
but
it’s
summer
there.
A.But
it
is
not
always
the
case
B.They
also
have
world-famous
beaches
C.then
there
is
no
need
for
you
to
travel
elsewhere
D.It
all
depends
on
what
people
think
of
the
weather
E.That
would
be
exciting
especially
for
adventurous
people
F.You
can
just
simply
go
out
and
do
anything
related
to
snow.
G.and
then
the
Caribbean
would
be
a
perfect
choice
for
holiday
【答案】
1-5
AEFGB练习06-外研版必修一Unit
6
At
one
with
nature
一、单词拼写
1.
Many
_____________
(园丁)
like
to
plant
flowers
and
vegetables
together.
2.
I
realized
I
had
to
get
over
the
language
_____________(障碍).
3.
He
stood
back
to
_____________(欣赏)his
handwork.
4.
Henry
Luce
had
a
_____________
(宏伟的)design
for
America’s
future.
5.
Some
_____________
(专家)
think
that
language
learning
is
much
easier
for
children.
6.
According
to
a
survey
_____________
(出版)
by
an
American
university,
the
ten
fastest
growing
jobs
will
be
related
to
computers
and
health.
7.
They
spent
several
days
going
through
all
related
reference
_____________(材料).
8.
Flooding
is
likely
in
some
coastal
_____________
(地区)
of
the
northeast
during
the
early
part
of
the
week.
9.
We
plant
trees
every
year
so
as
to
protect
the
_____________(土壤)
on
the
hill.
10.
If
we
want
to
live
in
_____________(和谐)with
nature,
we
must
protect
the
environment.
二、根据提示写短语
1.
__________________
坐落于
2.__________________
把……分成……
3.
__________________
与……相和谐
4.
__________________把……和……分离开
5.
__________________花费时间做某事
6.
__________________
等待
7.
__________________
除……之外
8.
__________________
被……包裹
9.
__________________
被……覆盖
10.
__________________
……的家园/栖息地
11.
__________________许多,大量的
12.
__________________
又一次;再一次
三、词形转换
1.
beauty
n.美→_____________
adj.美丽的;美好的→_____________
v.美化;装饰
2.
improve
v.改善,改进→_____________
n.改善,改进
3.
limit
v.
限制→_____________
adj.有限的→_____________
adj.没有限制的,无限的
4.
locate
v.位于→_____________
adj.位于……的→_____________
n.位置,场所;定位;外景(拍摄地)
5.
complete
v.
完成;使完整→_____________
n.完成,结束
6.
significant
adj.重要的;影响深远的;有重大意义的→_____________
n.
意义;意思;重要性→_____________
adv.意味深长地;值得注目地
7.
design
v.
设计;绘制;企图
n.设计;图案;结构→_____________
n.
设计师,构思者
8.
tradition
n.
传统
→_____________
adj.传统的
9.
attract
v.
吸引→_____________
adj.吸引人的→_____________
n.
吸引;引人注意的东西
四、单句语法
1.
We
need
to
keep
working
and
find
a
_____________(solve)
as
soon
as
possible
to
the
problem.
2.
It's_____________(tradition)in
China
to
eat
moon
cakes
on
the
Mid?Autumn
Festival.
3.
They
asked
me
_____________(design)a
poster
for
the
campaign.
4.
How
can
we
prevent
the
clean
water_____________
being
polluted
by
the
neighboring
factories?
5.
_____________(attract)by
the
beautiful
scene
here,
he
decided
to
stay
here
for
long.
6.The
_____________
(beautiful)of
the
mountainous
village
is
more
than
I
can
describe.
7.My
time
is
_____________
(limit),
so
I
will
limit
myself
to
two
aspects
of
the
problem.
8.He
doubted
_____________
they
would
be
able
to
help.
9.Tom
as
well
as
his
parents
_____________
(be)
going
to
Beijing
next
week.
10._____________
(locate)in
New
York
Harbor,
the
152-foot
Statue
of
Liberty
was
a
gift
of
international
friendship
from
the
people
of
France
to
the
people
of
the
United
States.
五、课文填空
Imagine
mountains
1.________(wrap)in
silver
water,
turning
bright
green
2.
_______growing
rice
and
becoming
flash
gold
and
then
they
3.
_____________(cover)in
white
frost.
These
are
the
4.
_____________(colour)of
the
Longji
Rice
Terraces.
The
work
on
the
terraces
took
hundreds
of
years
until
its
5.
_____________(complete)in
early
Qing
Dynasty.
The
reasons
why
people
go
to
so
much
trouble
6.
_____________
(turn)
entire
mountains
into
terraces
are
as
follows:having
few
large
flat
land,
holding
more
rainwater
and
preventing
soil
from
7.
____________
(wash)
away.
It
is
along
these
waterways
8.
_____________rainwater
moves
down
the
mountains
and
into
the
terraces.
The
water
heated
by
the
sun
is
turned
9.
_____________gas
and
then
the
gas
forms
clouds
from
10.
_____________rain
falls
down.
六、完形填空
Every
year
about
40,000
people
attempt
to
climb
Kilimanjaro,
the
highest
mountain
in
Africa.
They
1
with
them
lots
of
waste.
The
2
might
damage
the
beauty
of
the
place.
The
glaciers(冰川)
are
disappearing,
changing
the
3
of
Kilimanjaro.
Hearing
these
stories,
I’m
4
about
the
place

other
destinations
are
described
as
“purer”
natural
experiences.
However,
I
soon
5
that
much
has
changed
since
the
days
of
disturbing
reports
of
6
among
tons
of
rubbish.
I
find
a
7
mountain,
with
toilets
at
camps
and
along
the
paths.
The
environmental
challenges
are
8
but
the
efforts
made
by
the
Tanzania
National
Park
Authority
seem
to
be
9
.
The
best
of
a
Kilimanjaro
10
,
in
my
opinion,
isn’t
reaching
the
top.
Mountains
are
11
as
spiritual
places
by
many
cultures.
This
12
is
especially
evident
on
Kilimanjaro
as
13
go
through
five
ecosystems(生态系统)
in
the
space
of
a
few
kilometers.
At
the
base
is
a
rainforest.
It
ends
abruptly
at
3,
000
meters,
14
lands
of
low
growing
plants.
Further
up,
the
weather
15

low
clouds
envelope
the
mountainsides,
which
are
covered
with
thick
grass.
I
16
twelve
shades
of
green
from
where
I
stand.
Above
4,
000
meters
is
the
highland
17
:
gravel(砾石),
stones
and
rocks.
18
you
climb
into
an
arctic-like
zone
with
19
snow
and
the
glaciers
that
may
soon
disappear.
Does
Kilimanjaro
20
its
reputation
as
a
crowded
mountain
with
lines
of
tourists
ruining
the
atmosphere
of
peace?
I
found
the
opposite
to
be
true.
1.A.keep
B.mix
C.connect
D.bring
2.A.stories
B.buildings
C.crowds
D.reporters
3.A.position
B.age
C.face
D.name
4.A.silent
B.skeptical
C.serious
D.crazy
5.A.discover
B.argue
C.decide
D.advocate
6.A.equipment
B.grass
C.camps
D.stones
7.A.remote
B.quiet
C.tall
D.clean
8.A.new
B.special
C.significant
D.necessary
9.A.paying
off
B.spreading
out
C.blowing
up
D.fading
away
10.A.atmosphere
B.experience
C.experiment
D.sight
11.A.studied
B.observed
C.explored
D.regarded
12.A.view
B.quality
C.reason
D.purpose
13.A.scientists
B.climbers
C.locals
D.officials
14.A.holding
on
to
B.going
back
to
C.living
up
to
D.giving
way
to
15.A.changes
B.clears
C.improves
D.permits
16.A.match
B.imagine
C.count
D.add
17.A.village
B.desert
C.road
D.lake
18.A.Obviously
B.Easily
C.Consequently
D.Finally
19.A.permanent
B.little
C.fresh
D.artificial
20.A.enjoy
B.deserve
C.save
D.acquire
七、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
For
the
last
couple
of
weeks,
I
had
been
stuck
in
front
of
my
computer
working
on
a
project
that
was
very
important
to
me.
My
every
waking
hour
was
consumed
by
the
project
and
although
I
imagined
that
I
would
feel
happy
after
completing
parts
of
the
project,
I
was
confused
to
find
that
instead,
I
was
feeling
rather
depressed.I
tried
a
range
of
methods
to
help
cheer
myself
up.
I
had
a
relaxing
bath,
cooked
a
delicious
meal
to
enjoy
with
my
family
and
even
watched
a
light?hearted
movie,
but
to
no
avail.
It
was
only
when
I
turned
to
meditation
(沉思)
for
a
solution
that
the
answer
came
to
me:turn
to
nature!
The
very
next
day,
I
grabbed
my
camera
and
a
bottle
of
water
and
set
off
to
spend
a
few
hours
walking
in
a
nature
reserve,
even
though
it
was
raining
heavily.Within
a
couple
of
minutes
I
felt
alive
again.To
be
honest,
I
felt
like
a
young
school
girl
again
and
had
to
stop
myself
from
hopping
along
the
path
singing.
I'm
singing
in
the
rain,
a
song
I
used
to
sing
when
I
was
a
child.I
think
as
adults
we
often
try
too
hard
to
control
our
inner
children
and
as
a
result
we
restrain
(限制)
our
own
spirits,
which
only
leads
to
depression
and
stress.
Interestingly,
it
has
been
shown
that
people
who
spend
40
minutes
walking
in
a
nature
reserve
have
a
drop
in
their
blood
pressure
levels,
but
this
does
not
happen
when
they
spend
a
similar
amount
of
time
walking
in
a
busy
city
centre.
If
you
feel
a
little
low
in
spirit
and
know
that
you
have
spent
too
much
time
indoors,
relax
completely,
remove
your
shoes
and
let
your
inner
child
come
out
and
play.
1.
The
author
felt
depressed
because
she
.
A.
couldn't
consume
her
waking
hour
B.
had
not
seen
a
film
for
a
long
time
C.
had
not
finished
her
work
on
time
D.
had
worked
on
an
important
project
for
too
long
2.
The
underlined
part
“to
no
avail”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
means“
”.
A.unsuccessful  
B.unrelated
C.uninteresting
D.unexpected
3.
In
the
author's
opinion,
.
A.
a
bath
can
make
people
relaxed
B.
depression
is
usually
caused
by
hard
work
C.
walking
in
a
busy
city
centre
harms
people's
health
D.
adults
should
express
their
inner
feelings
freely
八、七选五
Many
people
think
that
winter
is
boring
because
it
is
very
cold.
1.
.
There
are
many
things
you
can
do
in
winter.
Some
people
are
even
excited
that
winter
is
coming,
because
they
have
prepared
themselves
for
the
activities
which
they
can
enjoy
and
mostly
they
are
thinking
of
extreme
sports
on
ice.
2.
.
But
for
those
who
have
not
experienced
snow
yet
and
who
want
to
see
some,
they’d
better
look
for
the
best
places
that
they
visit
for
winter.
Usually,
people
who
belong
to
areas
that
do
not
snow
look
for
places
where
they
can
spend
and
enjoy
winter
well.
Among
the
places
are
Canada,
New
Zealand
and
Korea.
There’re
also
some
sports
that
you
can
enjoy.
But
if
you
are
in
areas
that
really
snow,
then
you
are
fortunate
enough
because
you
don’t
have
to
go
somewhere
else.
3.
However,
many
people
are
afraid
of
the
cold
weather.
They
would
like
to
go
somewhere
else
to
escape
the
heavy
snow,
4.
.
It’s
sunny
there
and
you
can
also
relax
on
the
nice
beaches.
Water
sports
are
also
a
great
choice,
so
you
can
still
have
an
exciting
holiday.
What
is
also
good
about
the
Caribbean
is
that
you
can
choose
from
more
than
365
beaches.
It
is
an
absolute
destination
during
winter
for
sun
lovers.
Furthermore,
if
you
are
thinking
of
other
sunny
places
to
visit,
why
not
try
Portugal,
Italy,
Spain
and
the
south
of
China?
5.
.
At
the
same
time,
try
dropping
by
some
parts
of
Europe
and
enjoy
great
sights
and
fantastic
weather.
Another
place
where
you
can
enjoy
the
sunny
weather
during
winter
is
Australia
because
it’s
winter
here,
but
it’s
summer
there.
A.But
it
is
not
always
the
case
B.They
also
have
world-famous
beaches
C.then
there
is
no
need
for
you
to
travel
elsewhere
D.It
all
depends
on
what
people
think
of
the
weather
E.That
would
be
exciting
especially
for
adventurous
people
F.You
can
just
simply
go
out
and
do
anything
related
to
snow.
G.and
then
the
Caribbean
would
be
a
perfect
choice
for
holiday