练习12-外研版必修二Unit
2
Let's
celebrate!
一、单词拼写
1.
Millions
of
people
in
this
area
______________(挨饿)
to
death
after
a
big
earthquake.
2.
He
didn’t
have
any
______________
(正式的)
dance
training.
3.
He
______________
(承认)
that
he
had
broken
the
window
by
accident.
4.
His
death
is
a
great
______________
(损失)
to
the
country
in
the
field
of
AI
technology.
5.
They
laid
eggs
too
and
______________
(存在)
on
the
earth
for
more
than
140
million
years.
6.
If
you
look
at
the
______________
(观众),
the
majority
is
over
the
age
of
fifty.
7.
Our
club
is
open
to
everyone
______________
(不管;不顾)
of
age,
sex
or
educational
background.
8.
People
often
______________
(抱怨)
about
traffic
jams
in
big
cities.
9.
It's
the
first
time
that
the
whole
family
________
(布置)
the
Christmas
tree
together.
10.
I'm
glad
to
see
that
you've
decided
to
________
(向……表示敬意)
us
with
your
presence!
11.
Taking
her
with
me
on
such
an
official
________
(场合)
has
been
a
challenge.
12.
A
red
sky
at
night
often
______________(表明)fine
weather
the
next
day.
13.
He
______________
(挥手)his
hands
hard
to
make
himself
seen
by
his
parents
in
the
distance.
二、根据提示写短语
1.
__________________
发生;举行
2.__________________
不管
3.
__________________
作为……而出名
4.
__________________
以……为基础
5.
__________________
尽力做某事
6.
__________________
只要;长达……
7.
__________________
把……视作……
8.
__________________
代替;而不是
9.
__________________
依靠,依赖
10.
__________________
注意
11.
__________________
喜爱,渴望
12.
__________________
清理
13.
__________________
与……无关
14.
__________________
闲坐
15.
__________________
盼望,期待
三、词形转换
1.
decoration
n.
装饰物→_____________
vi.
&
vt.
装饰;装修
2.
freedom
n.
自由,自由权利→_____________adj.
自由的
3.
participate
v.
参加,参与→_____________
n.
参加;参与
4.
limitless
adj.无限的→_____________n.(常作复数)范围→limited
adj.有限的
5.
complain
v.
抱怨;不满;发牢骚→_____________
n.
抱怨
6.
warning
n.
警告,警示,告诫→_____________
v.
警告
7.
indicate
v.
表明,显示→_____________
n.
迹象;表示;标示
8.attract
v.
吸引,引起……的兴趣→_____________
adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的→_____________
n.
吸引;吸引力
9.competition
n.
比赛,竞赛→_____________vi.比赛;竞争→_____________
n.
竞争者→competitive
adj.有竞争力的
10.admit
v.
(不情愿地)承认→_____________
n.
承认;认可
11.loss
n.
失去,丧失→_____________
vt.失去;丢失→_____________adj.丢失的;迷失的
12.retired
adj.退休的→_____________vi.&
vt.(使)退休→_____________
n.
退休
13.exist
v.
存在,实际上有→_____________
n.
存在
四、单句语法
1.
You
should
not
talk
with
a
person
with
your
finger
____________(point)
at
him.
2.
With
all
these
____________(attract),
no
wonder
tourism
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
a
Disneyland.
3.
She
has
been
looking
forward
to
____________(have)
a
chance
to
pay
a
visit
to
Zhangjiajie.
4.
It
is
requested
that
some
measures
____________(take)
to
stop
“white
pollution”.
5.
Most
men
prefer
____________(spend)
the
weekends
at
home
rather
than
go
shopping.
6.
The
project’s
aim
is
to
clean
____________polluted
areas
in
the
world.
7.
Festive
paper
_____________
(decorate)
had
been
hung
from
the
ceiling.
8.
I
explained
that
each
person
has
different
ideas
of
what
________
(free)
is.
9.
We
held
a
_____________
(celebrate)
to
celebrate
her
birthday.
10.
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
is
in
memory
________
a
Chinese
poet.
11.
She
_____________
(complain)
that
no
one
had
been
at
the
airport
to
meet
her.
12.
He
finally
won
his
_____________
(free)
after
twenty
years
in
jail.
五、课文填空
Every
Christmas,
Tolkien’s
children
would
get
an
envelope,
inside
1.____________
there
was
a
handwritten
letter
from
Father
Christmas.
These
letters
from
Father
Christmas
were
indeed
written
by
Tolkien,
one
of
the
most
famous
2.____________(name)
in
English
literature.
In
this
way,
Tolkien
3.____________(keep)
Father
Christmas
alive
for
his
four
children.
The
letters
told
wonderful
stories
about
Father
Christmas’s
life
and
adventures
at
the
North
Pole
with
4.____________regular
character,
Polar
Bear.
In
a
letter,
Father
Christmas
5.____________(complain)
about
his
helpers
who
played
games
with
the
toys
instead
of
6.____________(wrap)
them
up.7.____________(interesting),
Tolkien
didn’t
warn
his
children
that
they
might
not
receive
presents
8.____________
they
were
not
good.
The
letters
did,
however,
change
as
his
children
got
9.____________(old).
From
these
letters,
we
can
share
the
true
spirit
of
giving
at
Christmas
time.
Tolkien’s
love
and
care
10.____________
his
children
made
him
very
like
Father
Christmas.
六、完形填空
When
my
wife,
Jane,
and
I
were
16,
we
were
in
the
same
class.
About
a
week
before
Thanksgiving
Day,
we
found
out
that
our
teacher
Edward
was
having
some
1
challenges.
We
wanted
to
do
something
to
help,
so
as
a
class
we
2
to
gather
food,
clothing
and
gifts
to
3
his
family
had
a
good
Thanksgiving
Day.
When
Jane
told
her
family
about
our
plan,
her
mother
was
4
.
Together
they
searched
their
house
for
things
they
could
5
.
Her
mother
went
to
the
kitchen,
6
a
big
turkey
and
saying,
“Thanksgiving
Day
won’t
be
7
without
a
turkey
dinner.”
To
this
day,
Jane
remembers
how
moved
she
was
by
her
mother’s
8
.
Before
making
our
9
,
we
said
a
prayer
of
appreciation
for
the
wonderful
10
to
help
others.
I
will
never
forget
the
surprised
11
of
our
teacher
and
his
wife
when
they
12
the
door;
their
four
children
gathered
around
them
as
we
handed
out
the
gifts.
It
was
a
cold
night;
we
all
felt
warm
inside,
13
.
Last
month
while
I
was
in
a
meeting,
my
secretary
informed
me,
“Your
high
school
teacher
Mr.
Edward
is
wondering
if
you
could
14
him
a
few
minutes.
He’s
sitting
in
your
office
right
now!”
I
left
my
meeting
and
went
to
my
office
15
.
My
teacher
and
I
hugged
and
began
to
16
the
last
42
years.
He
told
me
he
17
remembered
that
cold
winter
night
when
we
brought
the
18
of
Thanksgiving
Day
to
his
family.
The
food
and
gifts
were
certainly
appreciated,
19
what
warmed
his
heart
that
night
was
to
see
a
group
of
teenagers
who
understood
the
20
of
Thanksgiving
Day.
1.A.financial
B.personal
C.academic
D.typical
2.A.applied
B.determined
C.attempted
D.preferred
3.A.figure
out
B.point
out
C.make
sense
D.make
sure
4.A.satisfied
B.puzzled
C.amazed
D.touched
5.A.separate
B.donate
C.distribute
D.collect
6.A.breaking
up
B.breaking
down
C.pulling
out
D.pulling
down
7.A.complete
B.usual
C.traditional
D.basic
8.A.honesty
B.generosity
C.pity
D.curiosity
9.A.decision
B.contact
C.delivery
D.contribution
10.A.opportunity
B.gift
C.deal
D.memory
11.A.impression
B.sorrow
C.expression
D.laugh
12.A.pushed
B.reached
C.dragged
D.answered
13.A.again
B.anyhow
C.though
D.enough
14.A.wait
B.spare
C.spend
D.save
15.A.hurriedly
B.nervously
C.proudly
D.worriedly
16.A.come
up
with
B.look
back
on
C.keep
up
with
D.get
hold
of
17.A.just
B.even
C.still
D.already
18.A.experience
B.excitement
C.pleasure
D.warmth
19.A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
20.A.spirit
B.symbol
C.history
D.intention
七、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
Millions
of
people
crowded
onto
trains,
airplanes
and
buses
across
China
last
week.
They
were
hurrying
home,
to
be
with
their
families
for
China's
most
important
holiday,
Chinese
New
Year.
More
than
one
billion
people
around
the
world
are
celebrating
the
New
Year.
History
Behind
the
Holiday
The
Chinese
New
Year
is
celebrated
at
the
second
new
moon
after
the
winter
solstice
(冬至).
(The
winter
solstice
is
one
of
the
two
times
of
the
year
when
the
sun
is
at
its
greatest
distance
from
the
equator.
It
is
also
the
shortest
day
of
the
year.)
According
to
an
ancient
legend,
Buddha
asked
all
the
animals
to
meet
him
on
Chinese
New
Year.
12
animals
came,
and
Buddha
named
a
year
after
each
animal.
The
animals
were:
the
mouse,
ox,
tiger,
rabbit,
dragon,
snake,
horse,
goat,
monkey,
rooster,
dog
and
pig.
A
Good
Year
to
Be
a
Pig
Buddha
announced
that
people
born
in
each
animal's
year
would
have
some
of
that
animal's
personality.
If
you
were
born
in
1959,
1971,
1983
or
1995,
you
were
born
in
the
year
of
the
Pig.
People
who
were
born
in
these
years
are
believed
to
be
polite,
honest,
hardworking
and
loyal.
They
are
also
supposed
to
be
lucky,
which
is
why
many
Chinese
like
to
have
babies
in
a
Pig
year.
They
are
said
to
get
along
best
with
people
born
under
the
year
of
the
Rabbit,
Goat,
Tiger,
Dragon,
Horse
and
Dog.
Festivals,
Lions
and
Feasts
On
Chinese
New
Year's
Eve,
the
Chinese
celebrate
with
fireworks,
family
gatherings,
and
feasts.
One
of
the
most
popular
ways
to
celebrate
the
holiday
is
the
lion
dance.
The
lion
is
considered
a
holy
(神圣的)
animal.
During
celebrations,
dancers
dressed
as
lions
(or
holding
up
elaborate
paper
lions
in
the
air)
perform
to
bring
good
luck
to
the
people
they
visit
at
their
homes
or
businesses.
People
often
wear
in
red,
which
symbolizes
fire.
Legend
has
it
that
fire
can
drive
away
bad
luck.
The
15?day
New
Year
season
is
celebrated
with
firecrackers,
dragon
dances
and
visits
to
friends
and
relatives.
The
celebrations
end
with
the
Lantern
Festival,
when
brightly
colored
lanterns
are
hung
in
parks
around
China.
1.
The
eighth
animal
of
Chinese
year
is
________.
A.rabbit
B.dog
C.goat
D.horse
2.
Why
do
many
parents
want
a
baby
born
in
a
Pig
year?
A.
A
pig
is
a
gentle
animal.
B.
The
baby
would
be
friendly
to
others.
C.
It
would
bring
pride
to
its
parents.
D.
It
is
regarded
as
lucky.
3.
People
wear
red
clothes
during
the
festival
in
order
to
________.
A.
look
beautiful
B.
get
rid
of
bad
luck
C.
appear
like
a
fire
D.
suit
the
atmosphere
of
the
festival
4.
The
Spring
Festival
ends
with
________.
A.
eating
dumplings
together
B.
lion
dancing
C.
the
Lantern
Festival
D.
fireworks
八、补全对话7选5
How
to
build
good
relationships
with
people
from
other
cultures?
Actually,
it
is
important
to
learn
some
skills
to
communicate
with
them.Armed
with
the
knowledge
of
how
to
communicate
effectively,
you
can
make
things
easier.1.________
Learn
about
the
culture
beforehand.2.________
So
if
you
have
time
before
going
abroad
or
meeting
with
someone
from
another
culture,
try
to
take
time
to
learn
the
basic“do’s
and
don’ts”
of
that
culture.
You
can
find
information
on
this
from
the
Internet
sources
such
as
those
provided
by
the
National
Center
for
Cultural
Competence.
Be
respectful
and
tolerant(宽容的).3.________
Signs
of
these
may
appear
when
you
communicate
with
people
from
other
cultures.
However,
it
is
not
the
time
to
judge
people
based
on
these
differences
during
basic
communication.
Instead,
respect
them
for
what
they
are,
and
tolerate
them.You
may
even
learn
something
new.
Speak
clearly
and
slowly
if
necessary.
But
do
not
shout
at
others
even
if
they
don’t
understand
you.4.________
Instead,
it
can
be
seen
as
rude.
Likewise,
even
if
there
are
difficulties
in
communicating
with
people
from
other
cultures,
do
not
treat
other
people
as
though
they
were
unintelligent.
5.________
In
some
cultures,
looking
another
person
in
the
eye
when
you
speak
is
seen
as
a
sign
of
honesty
and
interest.However,
in
other
cultures,
it
may
be
seen
as
disrespectful.
A.A
little
knowledge
can
go
a
long
way.
B.It
takes
time
to
know
about
other
cultures.
C.Keep
eye
contact
when
talking
with
others.
D.Know
whether
to
make
eye
contact
or
avoid
it.
E.Each
culture
has
its
own
set
of
values
and
beliefs.
F.The
following
are
some
tips
that
may
help
you
greatly.
G.Raising
your
voice
cannot
make
yourself
easier
to
be
understood.练习12-外研版必修二Unit
2
Let's
celebrate!
一、单词拼写
1.
Millions
of
people
in
this
area
______________(挨饿)
to
death
after
a
big
earthquake.
2.
He
didn’t
have
any
______________
(正式的)
dance
training.
3.
He
______________
(承认)
that
he
had
broken
the
window
by
accident.
4.
His
death
is
a
great
______________
(损失)
to
the
country
in
the
field
of
AI
technology.
5.
They
laid
eggs
too
and
______________
(存在)
on
the
earth
for
more
than
140
million
years.
6.
If
you
look
at
the
______________
(观众),
the
majority
is
over
the
age
of
fifty.
7.
Our
club
is
open
to
everyone
______________
(不管;不顾)
of
age,
sex
or
educational
background.
8.
People
often
______________
(抱怨)
about
traffic
jams
in
big
cities.
9.
It's
the
first
time
that
the
whole
family
________
(布置)
the
Christmas
tree
together.
10.
I'm
glad
to
see
that
you've
decided
to
________
(向……表示敬意)
us
with
your
presence!
11.
Taking
her
with
me
on
such
an
official
________
(场合)
has
been
a
challenge.
12.
A
red
sky
at
night
often
______________(表明)fine
weather
the
next
day.
13.
He
______________
(挥手)his
hands
hard
to
make
himself
seen
by
his
parents
in
the
distance.
【答案】
1.
starved
2.
formal
3.
admitted
4.
loss
5.
existed
6.
audience
7.
regardless
8.
complain
9.
decorate
10.
honour
11.
occasion
12.
indicates
13.
waved
二、根据提示写短语
1.
__________________
发生;举行
2.__________________
不管
3.
__________________
作为……而出名
4.
__________________
以……为基础
5.
__________________
尽力做某事
6.
__________________
只要;长达……
7.
__________________
把……视作……
8.
__________________
代替;而不是
9.
__________________
依靠,依赖
10.
__________________
注意
11.
__________________
喜爱,渴望
12.
__________________
清理
13.
__________________
与……无关
14.
__________________
闲坐
15.
__________________
盼望,期待
【答案】
1.
take
place
2.
regardless
of
3.
be
known
as
4.
be
based
on
5.
try
to
do
sth.
6.
as
long
as
7.
regard...as...
8.
instead
of
9.
depend
on
10.
pay
attention
to
11.
be
keen
on
12.
clean
up
13.
have
nothing
to
do
with
14.
sit
around
15.
look
forward
to
三、词形转换
1.
decoration
n.
装饰物→_____________
vi.
&
vt.
装饰;装修
2.
freedom
n.
自由,自由权利→_____________adj.
自由的
3.
participate
v.
参加,参与→_____________
n.
参加;参与
4.
limitless
adj.无限的→_____________n.(常作复数)范围→limited
adj.有限的
5.
complain
v.
抱怨;不满;发牢骚→_____________
n.
抱怨
6.
warning
n.
警告,警示,告诫→_____________
v.
警告
7.
indicate
v.
表明,显示→_____________
n.
迹象;表示;标示
8.attract
v.
吸引,引起……的兴趣→_____________
adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的→_____________
n.
吸引;吸引力
9.competition
n.
比赛,竞赛→_____________vi.比赛;竞争→_____________
n.
竞争者→competitive
adj.有竞争力的
10.admit
v.
(不情愿地)承认→_____________
n.
承认;认可
11.loss
n.
失去,丧失→_____________
vt.失去;丢失→_____________adj.丢失的;迷失的
12.retired
adj.退休的→_____________vi.&
vt.(使)退休→_____________
n.
退休
13.exist
v.
存在,实际上有→_____________
n.
存在
【答案】
1.
decoration
n.
装饰物→decorate
vi.
&
vt.
装饰;装修
2.
freedom__n.
自由,自由权利→free
adj.
自由的
3.
participate
v.
参加,参与→participation
n.
参加;参与
4.
limitless__adj.无限的→limit
n.(常作复数)范围→limited
adj.有限的
5.
complain__v.
抱怨;不满;发牢骚→complaint
n.
抱怨
6.
warning
n.
警告,警示,告诫→warn
v.
警告
7.
indicate
v.
表明,显示→indication
n.
迹象;表示;标示
8.attract
v.
吸引,引起……的兴趣→attractive
adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的→attraction
n.
吸引;吸引力
9.competition
n.
比赛,竞赛→compete
vi.比赛;竞争→competitor
n.
竞争者→competitive
adj.有竞争力的
10.admit
v.
(不情愿地)承认→admission
n.
承认;认可
11.loss
n.
失去,丧失→lose
vt.失去;丢失→lost
adj.丢失的;迷失的
12.retired
adj.退休的→retire
vi.&
vt.(使)退休→retirement
n.
退休
13.exist
v.
存在,实际上有→existence
n.
存在
四、单句语法
1.
You
should
not
talk
with
a
person
with
your
finger
____________(point)
at
him.
2.
With
all
these
____________(attract),
no
wonder
tourism
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
a
Disneyland.
3.
She
has
been
looking
forward
to
____________(have)
a
chance
to
pay
a
visit
to
Zhangjiajie.
4.
It
is
requested
that
some
measures
____________(take)
to
stop
“white
pollution”.
5.
Most
men
prefer
____________(spend)
the
weekends
at
home
rather
than
go
shopping.
6.
The
project’s
aim
is
to
clean
____________polluted
areas
in
the
world.
7.
Festive
paper
_____________
(decorate)
had
been
hung
from
the
ceiling.
8.
I
explained
that
each
person
has
different
ideas
of
what
________
(free)
is.
9.
We
held
a
_____________
(celebrate)
to
celebrate
her
birthday.
10.
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
is
in
memory
________
a
Chinese
poet.
11.
She
_____________
(complain)
that
no
one
had
been
at
the
airport
to
meet
her.
12.
He
finally
won
his
_____________
(free)
after
twenty
years
in
jail.
【答案】
1.
pointing
2.
attractions
3.
having
4.
(should)
be
taken
5.
to
spend
6.
up
7.
decorations
8.
freedom
9.
celebration
10.
of
11.
complained
12.
freedom
五、课文填空
Every
Christmas,
Tolkien’s
children
would
get
an
envelope,
inside
1.____________
there
was
a
handwritten
letter
from
Father
Christmas.
These
letters
from
Father
Christmas
were
indeed
written
by
Tolkien,
one
of
the
most
famous
2.____________(name)
in
English
literature.
In
this
way,
Tolkien
3.____________(keep)
Father
Christmas
alive
for
his
four
children.
The
letters
told
wonderful
stories
about
Father
Christmas’s
life
and
adventures
at
the
North
Pole
with
4.____________regular
character,
Polar
Bear.
In
a
letter,
Father
Christmas
5.____________(complain)
about
his
helpers
who
played
games
with
the
toys
instead
of
6.____________(wrap)
them
up.7.____________(interesting),
Tolkien
didn’t
warn
his
children
that
they
might
not
receive
presents
8.____________
they
were
not
good.
The
letters
did,
however,
change
as
his
children
got
9.____________(old).
From
these
letters,
we
can
share
the
true
spirit
of
giving
at
Christmas
time.
Tolkien’s
love
and
care
10.____________
his
children
made
him
very
like
Father
Christmas.
【答案】
1.
which
2.names
3.kept
4.a
5.complained
6.wrapping
7.Interestingly
8.if
9.older
10.for
六、完形填空
When
my
wife,
Jane,
and
I
were
16,
we
were
in
the
same
class.
About
a
week
before
Thanksgiving
Day,
we
found
out
that
our
teacher
Edward
was
having
some
1
challenges.
We
wanted
to
do
something
to
help,
so
as
a
class
we
2
to
gather
food,
clothing
and
gifts
to
3
his
family
had
a
good
Thanksgiving
Day.
When
Jane
told
her
family
about
our
plan,
her
mother
was
4
.
Together
they
searched
their
house
for
things
they
could
5
.
Her
mother
went
to
the
kitchen,
6
a
big
turkey
and
saying,
“Thanksgiving
Day
won’t
be
7
without
a
turkey
dinner.”
To
this
day,
Jane
remembers
how
moved
she
was
by
her
mother’s
8
.
Before
making
our
9
,
we
said
a
prayer
of
appreciation
for
the
wonderful
10
to
help
others.
I
will
never
forget
the
surprised
11
of
our
teacher
and
his
wife
when
they
12
the
door;
their
four
children
gathered
around
them
as
we
handed
out
the
gifts.
It
was
a
cold
night;
we
all
felt
warm
inside,
13
.
Last
month
while
I
was
in
a
meeting,
my
secretary
informed
me,
“Your
high
school
teacher
Mr.
Edward
is
wondering
if
you
could
14
him
a
few
minutes.
He’s
sitting
in
your
office
right
now!”
I
left
my
meeting
and
went
to
my
office
15
.
My
teacher
and
I
hugged
and
began
to
16
the
last
42
years.
He
told
me
he
17
remembered
that
cold
winter
night
when
we
brought
the
18
of
Thanksgiving
Day
to
his
family.
The
food
and
gifts
were
certainly
appreciated,
19
what
warmed
his
heart
that
night
was
to
see
a
group
of
teenagers
who
understood
the
20
of
Thanksgiving
Day.
1.A.financial
B.personal
C.academic
D.typical
2.A.applied
B.determined
C.attempted
D.preferred
3.A.figure
out
B.point
out
C.make
sense
D.make
sure
4.A.satisfied
B.puzzled
C.amazed
D.touched
5.A.separate
B.donate
C.distribute
D.collect
6.A.breaking
up
B.breaking
down
C.pulling
out
D.pulling
down
7.A.complete
B.usual
C.traditional
D.basic
8.A.honesty
B.generosity
C.pity
D.curiosity
9.A.decision
B.contact
C.delivery
D.contribution
10.A.opportunity
B.gift
C.deal
D.memory
11.A.impression
B.sorrow
C.expression
D.laugh
12.A.pushed
B.reached
C.dragged
D.answered
13.A.again
B.anyhow
C.though
D.enough
14.A.wait
B.spare
C.spend
D.save
15.A.hurriedly
B.nervously
C.proudly
D.worriedly
16.A.come
up
with
B.look
back
on
C.keep
up
with
D.get
hold
of
17.A.just
B.even
C.still
D.already
18.A.experience
B.excitement
C.pleasure
D.warmth
19.A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
20.A.spirit
B.symbol
C.history
D.intention
【答案】
1-5
ABDDB
6-10
CABCA
11-15
CDCBA
16-20
BCDCA
【分析】文章讲述了作者和同学们在感恩节给老师送去食物和礼物,帮助老师度过经济困难,感恩精神温暖了彼此内心。
1.考查形容词词义辨析。A.financial经济的;B.personal个人的,私人的;C.academic学术的,学院的;D.typical典型的。根据下句We
wanted
to
do
something
to
help,和gather
food,
clothing
and
gifts
to___3___
his
family可知老师Edward家经济(finincial)困难,我们买东西去慰问,故选A。
2.考查动词词义辨析。A.applied申请,应用;B.determined决定;C.attempted试图;D.preferred更喜欢;我们想帮助老师解决经济困难,所以决定(determined)筹集一些食物,衣服和礼物给老师送去。让他们全家过一个好的感恩节,故选B。
3.考查动词短语词义辨析。A.figure
out想出,理解,弄清;B.point
out指出;C.make
sense合乎情理,讲得通;D.make
sure确保。给老师送去一些吃穿用品是为了确保(make
sure)他们全家过一个好的感恩节,故选D。
4.考查形容词词义辨析。A.satisfied满足;B.puzzled困惑的;C.amazed吃惊的;D.touched感动的,触动的。此处指Jane把我们的计划告诉了家人,她的母亲很感动。下文母亲拿出大火鸡给老师是她被感动(touched)的具体表现,故选D。
5.考查动词词义辨析。A.separate分离;B.donate捐赠;C.distribute分配;D.collect收集。Jane全家很支持我们的计划,所以一起从家里找可以捐献(donate)的东西。指捐献给老师Edward家,故选B。
6.考查动词短语词义辨析。A.breaking
up打碎,分解;B.breaking
down损坏;C.pulling
out取出;D.pulling
down拆毁。Jane的母亲去了厨房,取出(pulling
out)了一个大火鸡要送给老师,故选C。
7.考查形容词词义辨析。A.complete完整的;B.usual通常的;C.traditional传统的;D.basic基础的。结合句意,感恩节这一天如果没有火鸡大餐就不完整了,故选A。
8.考查名词词义辨析。A.honesty诚实;B.generosity慷慨;C.pity可惜;D.curiosity好奇.母亲拿出了一个大火鸡要送给老师,Jane被母亲的慷慨感动。指送火鸡的慷慨行为(generosity),故选B。
9.考查名词词义辨析。A.decision决定;B.contact接触,联系;C.delivery交付;D.contribution贡献。此处指把收集的东西交付(delivery)给老师家,故选C。
10.考查名词词义辨析。A.opportunity机会;B.gift礼物;C.deal交易,待遇;D.
memory记忆。我们为有机会帮助别人说着感谢的祈祷,指我们感谢这次机会(opportunity)。故选A。
11.考查名词词义辨析。A.
impression印象;B.sorrow不幸;C.
expression表情;D.laugh笑。此处指我永远忘不了老师和他妻子当时脸上吃惊的表情(expression),故选C。
12.考查动词词义辨析。A.pushed推;B.reached到达;C.dragged拖;D.answer回答。此处指老师应声开门,是answer
the
door,故选D。
13.考查副词词义辨析。A.again再次;B.anyhow无论如何;C.though虽然;D.enough足够的。此处指虽然(though)是一个寒冷的夜晚,但我们感到内心温暖。故选C。
14.考查动词词义辨析。A.wait等待;B.spare腾出,抽出;C.spend花费;D.save节约,此处指给老师抽出几分钟时间,表示“给某人抽出几分钟时间”是spare
sb.
a
few
minutes,
故选B。
15.考查副词词义辨析。A.hurriedly匆忙地;B.nervously紧张地;C.proudly自豪地;D.worriedly担忧地。我听说老师在办公室等我,所以匆忙(hurriedly)去办公室见老师。故选A。
16.考查动词短语词义辨析。A.come
up
with提出;B.look
back
on回顾;C.keep
up
with跟上;D.get
hold
of弄懂,获得。此处指我和老师见面后拥抱着开始叙旧,讲述过去的42年发生的事。表示和老师叙旧(look
back
on),故选B。
17.考查副词词义辨析。A.just刚才;B.
even甚至;C.
still仍然;D.already已经。老师说他仍然(still)记得我们在感恩节去他家的那个夜晚,表示仍然,故选C。
18.考查名词词义辨析。A.experience经验;B.excitement兴奋;C.pleasure快乐;D.warmth温暖。与上文It
was
a
cold
night;
we
all
felt
warm
inside____13____.呼应,指我们给他家带来了温暖(warmth),故选D。
19.考查连词词义辨析。A.and并且;B.or或者;C.but但是;D.so因此,所以。此处指老师感激(appreciated)我们送去的食物和礼物,但是更温暖的看到了一群懂感恩的孩子,故选C。
20.考查名词词义辨析。A.spirit精神;B.symbol象征;C.history历史;D.intention目的。这里表示感恩的精神,故选A。
七、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
Millions
of
people
crowded
onto
trains,
airplanes
and
buses
across
China
last
week.
They
were
hurrying
home,
to
be
with
their
families
for
China's
most
important
holiday,
Chinese
New
Year.
More
than
one
billion
people
around
the
world
are
celebrating
the
New
Year.
History
Behind
the
Holiday
The
Chinese
New
Year
is
celebrated
at
the
second
new
moon
after
the
winter
solstice
(冬至).
(The
winter
solstice
is
one
of
the
two
times
of
the
year
when
the
sun
is
at
its
greatest
distance
from
the
equator.
It
is
also
the
shortest
day
of
the
year.)
According
to
an
ancient
legend,
Buddha
asked
all
the
animals
to
meet
him
on
Chinese
New
Year.
12
animals
came,
and
Buddha
named
a
year
after
each
animal.
The
animals
were:
the
mouse,
ox,
tiger,
rabbit,
dragon,
snake,
horse,
goat,
monkey,
rooster,
dog
and
pig.
A
Good
Year
to
Be
a
Pig
Buddha
announced
that
people
born
in
each
animal's
year
would
have
some
of
that
animal's
personality.
If
you
were
born
in
1959,
1971,
1983
or
1995,
you
were
born
in
the
year
of
the
Pig.
People
who
were
born
in
these
years
are
believed
to
be
polite,
honest,
hardworking
and
loyal.
They
are
also
supposed
to
be
lucky,
which
is
why
many
Chinese
like
to
have
babies
in
a
Pig
year.
They
are
said
to
get
along
best
with
people
born
under
the
year
of
the
Rabbit,
Goat,
Tiger,
Dragon,
Horse
and
Dog.
Festivals,
Lions
and
Feasts
On
Chinese
New
Year's
Eve,
the
Chinese
celebrate
with
fireworks,
family
gatherings,
and
feasts.
One
of
the
most
popular
ways
to
celebrate
the
holiday
is
the
lion
dance.
The
lion
is
considered
a
holy
(神圣的)
animal.
During
celebrations,
dancers
dressed
as
lions
(or
holding
up
elaborate
paper
lions
in
the
air)
perform
to
bring
good
luck
to
the
people
they
visit
at
their
homes
or
businesses.
People
often
wear
in
red,
which
symbolizes
fire.
Legend
has
it
that
fire
can
drive
away
bad
luck.
The
15?day
New
Year
season
is
celebrated
with
firecrackers,
dragon
dances
and
visits
to
friends
and
relatives.
The
celebrations
end
with
the
Lantern
Festival,
when
brightly
colored
lanterns
are
hung
in
parks
around
China.
1.
The
eighth
animal
of
Chinese
year
is
________.
A.rabbit
B.dog
C.goat
D.horse
2.
Why
do
many
parents
want
a
baby
born
in
a
Pig
year?
A.
A
pig
is
a
gentle
animal.
B.
The
baby
would
be
friendly
to
others.
C.
It
would
bring
pride
to
its
parents.
D.
It
is
regarded
as
lucky.
3.
People
wear
red
clothes
during
the
festival
in
order
to
________.
A.
look
beautiful
B.
get
rid
of
bad
luck
C.
appear
like
a
fire
D.
suit
the
atmosphere
of
the
festival
4.
The
Spring
Festival
ends
with
________.
A.
eating
dumplings
together
B.
lion
dancing
C.
the
Lantern
Festival
D.
fireworks
【答案】
1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知中国年的第八个动物是羊,故选C。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知许多父母想要一个在猪年出生的孩子是因为这被认为是幸运的,故选D。
3.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段第五、六句可知人们在节日期间穿红色的衣服是为了摆脱坏运气,故选B。
4.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知春节以元宵节结束,故选C。
八、补全对话7选5
How
to
build
good
relationships
with
people
from
other
cultures?
Actually,
it
is
important
to
learn
some
skills
to
communicate
with
them.Armed
with
the
knowledge
of
how
to
communicate
effectively,
you
can
make
things
easier.1.________
Learn
about
the
culture
beforehand.2.________
So
if
you
have
time
before
going
abroad
or
meeting
with
someone
from
another
culture,
try
to
take
time
to
learn
the
basic“do’s
and
don’ts”
of
that
culture.You
can
find
information
on
this
from
the
Internet
sources
such
as
those
provided
by
the
National
Center
for
Cultural
Competence.
Be
respectful
and
tolerant(宽容的).3.________
Signs
of
these
may
appear
when
you
communicate
with
people
from
other
cultures.However,
it
is
not
the
time
to
judge
people
based
on
these
differences
during
basic
communication.Instead,
respect
them
for
what
they
are,
and
tolerate
them.You
may
even
learn
something
new.
Speak
clearly
and
slowly
if
necessary.But
do
not
shout
at
others
even
if
they
don’t
understand
you.4.________
Instead,
it
can
be
seen
as
rude.Likewise,
even
if
there
are
difficulties
in
communicating
with
people
from
other
cultures,
do
not
treat
other
people
as
though
they
were
unintelligent.
5.________
In
some
cultures,
looking
another
person
in
the
eye
when
you
speak
is
seen
as
a
sign
of
honesty
and
interest.However,
in
other
cultures,
it
may
be
seen
as
disrespectful.
A.A
little
knowledge
can
go
a
long
way.
B.It
takes
time
to
know
about
other
cultures.
C.Keep
eye
contact
when
talking
with
others.
D.Know
whether
to
make
eye
contact
or
avoid
it.
E.Each
culture
has
its
own
set
of
values
and
beliefs.
F.The
following
are
some
tips
that
may
help
you
greatly.
G.Raising
your
voice
cannot
make
yourself
easier
to
be
understood.
【答案】
1-5
FAEGD