中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【备考2021】中考语法聚焦真题多练(过去进行时)原卷版
(
)1.【2020贵州黔南州】While
Xiao
Ming
__________
his
homework,
his
mother
came
with
a
cup
of
tea.
A.
has
doing
B.
had
done
C.
is
doing
D.
was
doing
(
)2.【2020吉林省】Tom_____________
when
I
called
him
yesterday.
A.
read
B.
is
reading
C.
was
reading
(
)3.【2020镇江市】—Hi,
Daniel.
You
didn't
attend
the
chess
class
last
night.
—Oh,
I___________
my
son's
model
plane.
A.
am
repairing
B.
repair
C.
have
repaired
D.
was
repairing
(
)4.【2020铁岭葫芦岛】—Jim,
what
did
I
say
just
now?
—Sorry,
I
don't
know.
I
________
the
math
problem.
A.
think
about
B.
thought
about
C.
was
thinking
about
D.
has
thought
about
(
)5.【2020上海市】Mike________the
furniture
into
his
new
flat
this
time
yesterday.
A.would
move
B.was
moving
C.has
moved
D.had
moved
(
)6.【2020湖北省十堰市】—I
called
you
yesterday
afternoon,
but
you
didn't
pick
up.
—Sorry.
I
______
an
online
class
at
that
time.
A.take
B.took
C.is
taking
D.was
taking
(
)7.【2020湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田】Dad
________
TV
when
it
began
to
rain
yesterday.
A.watches
B.watched
C.is
watching
D.was
watching
(
)8.【2020长沙市】—
What
happened
to
Mrs
Smart?
—She
cut
herself
while
she
________
lunch.
A.
prepares
B.
is
preparing
C.
was
preparing
(
)9.【2020益阳市】My
mother
________
in
the
kitchen
when
the
rainstorm
came.
A.
was
cooking
B.
is
cooking
C.
cooks
(
)10.
【2020北京市】I
___________
on
the
computer
when
Frank
called
me
last
night.
A.
work
B.
will
work
C.
was
working
D.
am
working
(
)11.
【2020贵州黔东南州】—________did
the
rainstorm
come,
Mr.
Liu?
—While
we
________
a
chemistry
lesson
yesterday
afternoon.
A.
When;
have
had
B.
When;
were
having
C.
While;
are
having
D.
While;
have
(
)12.
【2020黔西南州】While
Mike________computer
games
in
his
room,
his
dad
came
in.
A.
is
playing
B.
was
playing
C.
will
play
D.
plays
(
)13.
【2020甘孜州】I
_____________
a
math
problem
with
Joe
when
Mike
called
me
up.
A.
have
discussed
B.
discussed
C.
was
discussing
(
)14.【2019山东省滨州市】—
I
called
you
last
night,
but
nobody
answered.
Where
were
you
then?
—
Oh,
I
____________
my
pet
dog
in
my
yard.
A.
walked
B.
was
walking
C.
am
walking
D.
will
walk
(
)15.【2019甘肃省兰州市】Peter
with
his
classmates
____
for
the
bus
when
the
earthquake
happened.
A.
is
waiting
B.
was
waiting
C.
are
waiting
D.
were
waiting
(
)16.【2019乐山】—I
went
to
see
you
yesterday
evening.
But
you
weren’t
in.
Where
were
you
then?
—I
a
walk
by
the
lake
with
my
father.
A.
was
having
B.
am
having
C.
have
had
(
)17.【2019江苏省苏州市】Amon
____________
his
ship
in
a
big
storm
when
a
giant
fish
came
out
of
the
sea.
A.
will
sail
B.
is
sailing
C.
was
sailing
D.
has
sailed
(
)18.【2019江苏省宿迁市】Students
in
Grade
Nine
____________a
maths
exam
at
this
time
yesterday.
A.
take
B.
are
taking
C.
were
taking
D.
have
taken
(
)19.【2019河北】Sorry,
I
didn’t
see
you,
because
I_________
a
picture.
A.
draw
B.
drew
C.
was
drawing
D.
have
drawn
(
)20.【2019广东省】My
father
____
in
a
panda
protection
center
for
10
years,
so
he
knows
a
lot
about
panda.
A.
was
working
B.
is
working
C.
has
worked
D.
will
work
(
)21.【2019天津市】While
the
lights
______
to
red,
a
car
suddenly
appeared
round
the
corner.
A.change
B.have
changed
C.were
changing
D.will
change
(
)22.【2019广西北部湾经济区】—
I
went
to
your
office
at
9:00
yesterday
morning,
but
you
were
not
in.
—Sorry,
I
________with
the
manager
in
the
meeting
room
at
that
time.
A.
am
talking
B.
was
talking
C.
were
talking
D.
have
talked
(
)23.【2019河南省】—Jim,
could
you
please
answer
the
question?
—Sorry,
I
______.
Could
you
say
it
again?
A.
wasn’t
listening
B.
don’t
listen
C.
am
not
listening
D.
won’t
listen
(
)24.【2019四川省内江市】Tom
said
he
____basketball
with
his
classmates
from
4:00
to
6:00
yesterday
afternoon.
A.
is
played
B.
was
playing
C.
plays
D.
had
played
(
)25.【2019天水市】—Were
you
at
home
at
9
o'clock
last
night?
—Yes.
I
a
shower
at
that
time.
A.
took
B.
was
taking
C.
was
taken
D.
am
taking
(
)26.【2019湖南省湘西州】—Linda,you
weren't
at
home
at
five
o'clock
yesterday
afternoon.
—I
soccer
with
my
classmates
when
you
called
me.
A.
play
B.
was
playing
C.
was
play
(
)27.【2019镇江市】—Oh!
What’s
wrong
with
your
finger?
—I
hurt
it
while
I
___________
a
model
plane.
A.
made
B.
was
making
C.
am
making
D.
make
(
)28.【2019甘肃省天水市】—Were
you
at
home
at
9
o'clock
last
night?
—Yes,I
a
shower
at
that
time.
A.took
B.was
taking
C.was
taken
D.am
taking
(
)29.【2019海南省】David
fell
fast
asleep
while
he
______
a
newspaper.
A.reads
B.has
read
C.was
reading
(
)30.【2019湖南省湘潭市】My
English
teacher
took
a
photo
of
me
while
I
______
at
the
sports
meeting.
A.run
B.was
running
C.ran
(
)31.【2019辽宁省本溪市】—I
went
to
your
home
yesterday
morning,
but
you
weren't
in.
—Well,
I
______along
the
river
at
that
time.
A.walked
B.was
walking
C.am
walking
D.have
walked
(
)32.【2019四川省达州市】—Alex,
why
didn't
you
answer
my
call
at
nine
last
night?
—Sorry.I
___________
my
mobile
phone
at
home.
I
____________
basketball
in
the
park
with
my
friends.
A.forgot;played
B.forgot;was
playing
C.left;played
D.left;was
playing
(
)33.
【2018天津】My
mother
________
dinner
when
I
got
home
yesterday.
A.
has
cooked
B.
was
cooking
C.
will
cook
D.
cooks
(
)34.
【2018哈尔滨】—Could
you
tell
me
where
you
found
Miss
Gao
just
now?
—Certainly.
In
the
principal's
office.
They
________
happily
at
that
time.
A.
are
talking
B.
have
talked
C.
were
talking
(
)35.
【2018漳州】—How
did
the
accident
happen?
—The
girl
________
Wechat(微信)
while
walking
across
the
street.
A.
reads
B.
is
reading
C.
was
reading
(
)36.
【2018安顺】—I
called
you
at
5:00
yesterday
afternoon,
but
no
one
answered.
—Sorry,
I
________
football
with
my
friends
at
that
time.
A.
play
B.
played
C.
will
play
D.
was
playing
(
)37.
【2018兰州】My
sister
with
my
parents
________
dumplings
when
I
got
home
yesterday
evening.
A.
are
making
B.
is
making
C.
was
making
D.
were
making
(
)38.
【2018扬州】—Did
you
see
a
man
in
black
pass
by
just
now?
—No,
sir.
I
________
my
car.
A.
wash
B.
washed
C.
am
washing
D.
was
washing
(
)39.【2018苏州】—Oh,
dear!
A
power
cut!
—Sorry,
I
didn't
know
you
________
the
washing
machine.
A.
are
using
B.
used
C.
use
D.
were
using
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【备考2021】中考语法聚焦真题多练(过去进行时)解析版
(
)1.【2020贵州黔南州】While
Xiao
Ming
__________
his
homework,
his
mother
came
with
a
cup
of
tea.
A.
has
doing
B.
had
done
C.
is
doing
D.
was
doing
【答案】D
【解析】句意:小明在做作业的时候,他妈妈端着一杯茶过来。考查时态。has
doing形式错误;had
done过去完成时;is
doing现在进行时;was
doing过去进行时,while当……时候,引导时间状语从句时,从句动作必须是延续性的,后面常跟现在进行时或过去进行时,由came可知本句时态为过去时,所以用was
doing,故选D。
(
)2.【2020吉林省】Tom_____________
when
I
called
him
yesterday.
A.
read
B.
is
reading
C.
was
reading
【答案】C
【解析】句意:昨天我给汤姆打电话时,他正在看书。考查动词时态及时间状语从句。read一般过去时;is
reading现在进行时;was
reading过去进行时。本句为when引导的时间状语从句,结合语境可知,昨天我给汤姆打电话时,他正在看书,故从句动作发生时,主句动作正在进行,那么从句为一般过去时,主句应为过去进行时。故选C。
(
)3.【2020镇江市】—Hi,
Daniel.
You
didn't
attend
the
chess
class
last
night.
—Oh,
I___________
my
son's
model
plane.
A.
am
repairing
B.
repair
C.
have
repaired
D.
was
repairing
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你好,丹尼尔,你昨天晚上没有上围棋课。——喔,我正在修理我的儿子的飞机模型。
考查动词的时态。am
repairing动词的现在进行时;repair动词原形;have
repaired动词的现在完成时;was
repairing动词的过去进行时。根据“You
didn't
attend
the
chess
class
last
night”可知此处表示上围棋课的时候正在发生的动作,用过去进行时was
repairing。故选D。
(
)4.【2020铁岭葫芦岛】—Jim,
what
did
I
say
just
now?
—Sorry,
I
don't
know.
I
________
the
math
problem.
A.
think
about
B.
thought
about
C.
was
thinking
about
D.
has
thought
about
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——Jim,我刚才说了什么?——对不起,我不知道。我正思考那个数学题呢。
考查动词时态。think
about思考,考虑;thought
about一般过去时;was
thinking
about过去进行时;has
thought
about现在完成时。根据语境可知,问题使用了一般过去时态,答语中表示过去那个时候正在做的事情,应用过去进行时。故选C。
(
)5.【2020上海市】Mike________the
furniture
into
his
new
flat
this
time
yesterday.
A.would
move
B.was
moving
C.has
moved
D.had
moved
【答案】B
【解析】句意:昨天的这个时候迈克正在把家具搬进他的新居。考查过去进行时。根据“this
time
yesterday”,可知句子是过去进行时,结构为was/were+动词的现在分词,主语Mike是第三人称单数。故选B。
(
)6.【2020湖北省十堰市】—I
called
you
yesterday
afternoon,
but
you
didn't
pick
up.
—Sorry.
I
______
an
online
class
at
that
time.
A.take
B.took
C.is
taking
D.was
taking
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我昨天下午给你打电话,但你没接。——对不起,那时我正在上网课。
考查动词时态。take一般现在时;took一般过去时;is
taking现在进行时;was
taking过去进行时。根据语境可知,我昨天正在做某事,所以你给我打电话没有接到,应用进行时态,再根据yesterday
afternoon可知,“上网课没接到电话”这件事发生在过去,故应为过去进行时。故选D。
(
)7.【2020湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田】Dad
________
TV
when
it
began
to
rain
yesterday.
A.watches
B.watched
C.is
watching
D.was
watching
【答案】D
【解析】句意:昨天开始下雨时,爸爸正在看电视。考查过去进行时态。watches第三人称单数;watched一般过去时态;is
watching现在进行时态;was
watching过去进行时态。根据题干可知当昨天开始下雨的时候,爸爸正在看电视,该句是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时,主句表示过去正在做的事情,则应用过去进行时,其结构是was/were
doing,故答案选D。
(
)8.【2020长沙市】—
What
happened
to
Mrs
Smart?
—She
cut
herself
while
she
________
lunch.
A.
prepares
B.
is
preparing
C.
was
preparing
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——Smart夫人发生什么事了?——她在准备午饭的时候割伤了自己。
考查动词时态。prepares准备,是动词的第三人称单数形式;is
preparing现在进行时;was
preparing过去进行时。根据句中“What
happened
to
Mrs.
Smart”可知,这件事情是过去的,且这里表示“当她正在……的时候”,应用过去进行时。故选C。
(
)9.【2020益阳市】My
mother
________
in
the
kitchen
when
the
rainstorm
came.
A.
was
cooking
B.
is
cooking
C.
cooks
【答案】A
【解析】句意:当暴风雨来临时,我妈妈正在厨房做饭。考查过去进行时。cook做饭。was
cooking过去进行时;is
cooking现在进行时;cooks动词的第三人称单数形式。根据题干中“when
the
rainstorm
came”可知此处表示当某件事情发生的时候,另一件事情正在进行,when引导的从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。故选A。
(
)10.
【2020北京市】I
___________
on
the
computer
when
Frank
called
me
last
night.
A.
work
B.
will
work
C.
was
working
D.
am
working
【答案】C
【解析】句意:弗兰克昨晚打电话给我时,我正在用电脑工作。考查过去进行时。work工作,动词原形;will
work一般将来时;was
working过去进行时;am
working现在进行时。根据题干中“when
Frank
called
me
last
night”可知此处表示当某件事情发生的时候,另一件事情正在进行,when引导的从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。故选C。
(
)11.
【2020贵州黔东南州】—________did
the
rainstorm
come,
Mr.
Liu?
—While
we
________
a
chemistry
lesson
yesterday
afternoon.
A.
When;
have
had
B.
When;
were
having
C.
While;
are
having
D.
While;
have
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——刘老师,暴风雨什么时候来的?——昨天下午我们正在上化学课的时候。考查when和while的区别以及动词的时态。When什么时候;have
had现在完成时;were
having过去进行时;While在……期间;are
having现在进行时;have一般现在时。根据句意可知,问句提问的是暴风雨到来的时间,并且问句的动词come是短暂性动词,而while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词,所以第一空用特殊疑问词when,排除选项C和D。根据答句的句意和yesterday
afternoon可知,第二空应该用与过去相关的时态,故选B。
(
)12.
【2020黔西南州】While
Mike________computer
games
in
his
room,
his
dad
came
in.
A.
is
playing
B.
was
playing
C.
will
play
D.
plays
【答案】B
【解析】句意:迈克在房间里玩电脑游戏时,他爸爸进来了。考查过去进行时。is
playing现在进行时;was
playing过去进行时;will
play一般将来时;
plays一般现在时的第三人称单数。根据句意迈克在房间里玩电脑游戏时,他爸爸进来了。可知前面是正在发生,后面?came?是过去式,所以前面要用过去进行时,构成是was/were+doing,故答案选B。
(
)13.
【2020甘孜州】I
_____________
a
math
problem
with
Joe
when
Mike
called
me
up.
A.
have
discussed
B.
discussed
C.
was
discussing
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Mike打电话给我时,我正在与Joe讨论一道数学难题。考查时态。have
discussed
现在完成时态;discussed
一般过去时态;was
discussing
过去进行时。根据called可知事情发生在过去,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,“讨论”这个动作可以持续进行,故应用过去进行时,结构为was/were
doing.故选C。
(
)14.【2019山东省滨州市】—
I
called
you
last
night,
but
nobody
answered.
Where
were
you
then?
—
Oh,
I
____________
my
pet
dog
in
my
yard.
A.
walked
B.
was
walking
C.
am
walking
D.
will
walk
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我昨晚给你打电话了,但是没有人接。那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里遛我的宠物狗。考查动词时态辨析。根据句意语境可知,昨晚你打电话时我正在遛狗,需用过去进行时“was/were
doing”结构,故选B。
(
)15.【2019甘肃省兰州市】Peter
with
his
classmates
____
for
the
bus
when
the
earthquake
happened.
A.
is
waiting
B.
was
waiting
C.
are
waiting
D.
were
waiting
【答案】B
【解析】句意:地震发生时,彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。选项A/C是现在进行时;选项B/D是过去进行时。根据when
the
earthquake
happened.
地震发生时。彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。这一动作正在发生,因此句子Peter
with
his
classmates
____
for
the
bus应该用过去进行时,排除A、C;又因为Peter
with
his
classmates中的with表示伴随,因此本题的主语是Peter,为单数,所以be动词用was。故选B。
(
)16.【2019乐山】—I
went
to
see
you
yesterday
evening.
But
you
weren’t
in.
Where
were
you
then?
—I
a
walk
by
the
lake
with
my
father.
A.
was
having
B.
am
having
C.
have
had
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我昨天晚上去看你,但是你不在,你那时在哪里?——我正在和我的父亲在河边散步”。A.过去进行时;B.现在进行时;C.现在完成时。根据句意可知,昨天你去看我的时候,我正在和我的父亲散步,且根据yesterday
evening可知,用过去进行时,故选A。
(
)17.【2019江苏省苏州市】Amon
____________
his
ship
in
a
big
storm
when
a
giant
fish
came
out
of
the
sea.
A.
will
sail
B.
is
sailing
C.
was
sailing
D.
has
sailed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:阿蒙驾船在暴风雨中航行时,一条大鱼从海里游了出来。考查动词时态辨析。本句是when引导的时间状语从句,时态遵循主过从过;根据when
a
giant
fish
came
out
of
the
sea.可知遇到大雨时阿蒙正在航行,主句需用过去进行时,故选C。
(
)18.【2019江苏省宿迁市】Students
in
Grade
Nine
____________a
maths
exam
at
this
time
yesterday.
A.
take
B.
are
taking
C.
were
taking
D.
have
taken
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意:昨天这个时候九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。at
this
time
yesterday昨天这个时候,用于过去进行时“was/were
+
doing”结构;根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。
(
)19.【2019河北】Sorry,
I
didn’t
see
you,
because
I_________
a
picture.
A.
draw
B.
drew
C.
was
drawing
D.
have
drawn
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。结合语境翻译为“不好意思我刚刚没看到你,我正在画画”,由语境和didn't可知,画画动作为过去正在进行的,所以选过去进行时C。
(
)20.【2019广东省】My
father
____
in
a
panda
protection
center
for
10
years,
so
he
knows
a
lot
about
panda.
A.
was
working
B.
is
working
C.
has
worked
D.
will
work
【答案】C
【解析】由“for
10
years”可知,此处要用现在完成时。此处指我爸爸已经在熊猫保护中心工作10年了。
(
)21.【2019天津市】While
the
lights
______
to
red,
a
car
suddenly
appeared
round
the
corner.
A.change
B.have
changed
C.were
changing
D.will
change
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时的用法。句意:当灯变红的时候,一辆汽车突然在拐角处出现。change
"转变",是动词原形,have
changed"已转变",是现在完成时的谓语形式,were
changing"正转变",是过去进行时谓语形式,will
change
"将转变",是将来时的谓语形式。由题干"当灯变红的时候,一辆汽车突然在拐角处出现。"可知,空格是"正转变",用were
changing,因此答案应是were
changing。故选:C。
(
)22.【2019广西北部湾经济区】—
I
went
to
your
office
at
9:00
yesterday
morning,
but
you
were
not
in.
—Sorry,
I
________with
the
manager
in
the
meeting
room
at
that
time.
A.
am
talking
B.
was
talking
C.
were
talking
D.
have
talked
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我昨天早上9点去了你的办公室,但是你不在。——对不起,我当时正在会议室和经理谈话。考查过去进行时。A.
am
talking现在进行时态;B.
was
talking过去进行时态;C.
were
talking过去进行时态;D.
have
talked现在完成时态。根据题意,此处表达的是昨天早上9点对方去办公室的时候“我”正在干的事,表示过去某一时刻正在发生或进行的动作或状态,用过去进行时态,其结构为:was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是I,be动词用was,talk的现在分词是talking;结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
(
)23.【2019河南省】—Jim,
could
you
please
answer
the
question?
—Sorry,
I
______.
Could
you
say
it
again?
A.
wasn’t
listening
B.
don’t
listen
C.
am
not
listening
D.
won’t
listen
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——吉姆,你能回答这个问题吗?——对不起,我没在听。你能再说一遍吗?A为过去进行时;B为一般现在时;C为现在进行时;D为一般将来时。根据Sorry
和Could
you
say
it
again?
对不起!和你能再说一遍吗?说明Jim刚才是没有在听,因此应该用过去进行时,符合语境。故选A。
(
)24.【2019四川省内江市】Tom
said
he
____basketball
with
his
classmates
from
4:00
to
6:00
yesterday
afternoon.
A.
is
played
B.
was
playing
C.
plays
D.
had
played
【答案】B
【解析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。考查过去进行时。A.
is
played一般现在时的被动语态;B.
was
playing过去进行时;C.
plays第三人称单数;D.
had
played过去完成时。根据句意可知是昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球,表示过去某一时间段内正在发生或进行的动作或状态,应用过去进行时,其构成为was/were+动词的现在分词,主语he是单数,用was,play
basketball打篮球,play的现在分词是playing,故答案选B。
(
)25.【2019天水市】—Were
you
at
home
at
9
o'clock
last
night?
—Yes.
I
a
shower
at
that
time.
A.
took
B.
was
taking
C.
was
taken
D.
am
taking
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——昨晚九点钟你在家吗?——是的,那时我正在洗澡。A.
took一般过去时;B.
was
taking过去进行时;C.
was
taken一般过去时的被动语态;D.
am
taking现在进行时。结合语境可知下文描述的是昨天晚上九点钟正在进行的动作,时态用过去进行时。故答案为选B。
(
)26.【2019湖南省湘西州】—Linda,you
weren't
at
home
at
five
o'clock
yesterday
afternoon.
—I
soccer
with
my
classmates
when
you
called
me.
A.
play
B.
was
playing
C.
was
play
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——琳达,你昨天下午五点不在家。——你打电话给我的时候我正和我的同学们踢足球。A为一般现在时;B为过去进行时;选项C的结构不对,故排除;根据at
five
o'clock
yesterday
afternoon昨天下午五点,可知,本题的时态应该用过去进行时,是指昨天下午五点的时候,正在发生的事情。其结构是:was/were+动词的现在分词。故选B。
(
)27.【2019镇江市】—Oh!
What’s
wrong
with
your
finger?
—I
hurt
it
while
I
___________
a
model
plane.
A.
made
B.
was
making
C.
am
making
D.
make
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——哦,你的手指怎么了?——我在制作飞机模型的时候伤到了它。made制作,是make的过去式;was
making过去进行时;am
making现在进行时;make制作,动词原形。根据句意可知,这件事已经发生了,应用过去时态,C和D不对;while引导的时间状语从句中,常用过去进行时,故应选B。
(
)28.【2019甘肃省天水市】—Were
you
at
home
at
9
o'clock
last
night?
—Yes,I
a
shower
at
that
time.
A.took
B.was
taking
C.was
taken
D.am
taking
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你昨晚9点在家吗?——是的,那时我正在洗澡。从at
9
o'clock
last
night判断句子时态是过去进行时,构成were/was+V-ing。故选:B。
(
)29.【2019海南省】David
fell
fast
asleep
while
he
______
a
newspaper.
A.reads
B.has
read
C.was
reading
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意"大卫在读报纸的时候睡着了"可知,要用过去进行时,其构成为was/
were
doing,主语是he,用was,故选:C。
(
)30.【2019湖南省湘潭市】My
English
teacher
took
a
photo
of
me
while
I
______
at
the
sports
meeting.
A.run
B.was
running
C.ran
【答案】
【解析】while
当……时候,本句话的意思当我正在跑步时,老师拍了照片,是进行时形式,又因为took是一般过去时,所以用过去进行时,故选:B。
(
)31.【2019辽宁省本溪市】—I
went
to
your
home
yesterday
morning,
but
you
weren't
in.
—Well,
I
______along
the
river
at
that
time.
A.walked
B.was
walking
C.am
walking
D.have
walked
【答案】B
【解析】根据题干可知说话人昨天那个时候正在沿着河边散步,其中at
that
time是过去进行时常用的时间状语,其结构是主语+was/were+doing,故选:B。
(
)32.【2019四川省达州市】—Alex,
why
didn't
you
answer
my
call
at
nine
last
night?
—Sorry.I
___________
my
mobile
phone
at
home.
I
____________
basketball
in
the
park
with
my
friends.
A.forgot;played
B.forgot;was
playing
C.left;played
D.left;was
playing
【答案】D
【解析】forgot,forget的过去式,忘记,主要强调忘记某事或忘记做某事。left
,leave的过去式,主要强调把某物落在某个地方,本题的第一个空强调手机落在家里,所以本空上填left,由题中的at
nine确定第二个空是过去进行时表示在那时我正在打篮球,故选:D。
(
)33.
【2018天津】My
mother
________
dinner
when
I
got
home
yesterday.
A.
has
cooked
B.
was
cooking
C.
will
cook
D.
cooks
【答案】
B
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意:昨天当我回家时我的妈妈正在做饭。分析句子可知,when引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,故选B。
(
)34.
【2018哈尔滨】—Could
you
tell
me
where
you
found
Miss
Gao
just
now?
—Certainly.
In
the
principal's
office.
They
________
happily
at
that
time.
A.
are
talking
B.
have
talked
C.
were
talking
【答案】
C
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意“你可以告诉我你刚才在哪里找到高老师的吗?”“当然,在校长办公室,他们那时正高兴地交谈。”由句意可知那时正在高兴地谈话,用过去进行时。故选C。
(
)35.
【2018漳州】—How
did
the
accident
happen?
—The
girl
________
Wechat(微信)
while
walking
across
the
street.
A.
reads
B.
is
reading
C.
was
reading
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意“事故是如何发生的?”“那个女孩在穿越街道时
微信。”根据问句中的did及答语中的while可知选C。
(
)36.
【2018安顺】—I
called
you
at
5:00
yesterday
afternoon,
but
no
one
answered.
—Sorry,
I
________
football
with
my
friends
at
that
time.
A.
play
B.
played
C.
will
play
D.
was
playing
【答案】D
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意“我昨天下午5:00给你打电话了,但是无人接听。”“对不起,那个时候我和我的朋友正在踢足球。”根据句意可知是昨天下午5:00正在做的事。故选D。
(
)37.
【2018兰州】My
sister
with
my
parents
________
dumplings
when
I
got
home
yesterday
evening.
A.
are
making
B.
is
making
C.
was
making
D.
were
making
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意:当我昨天晚上到家的时候,我的妹妹(姐姐)和我的父母正在包饺子。根据yesterday
evening可知,是昨天晚上正在做的事情,用过去进行时。故选C。
(
)38.
【2018扬州】—Did
you
see
a
man
in
black
pass
by
just
now?
—No,
sir.
I
________
my
car.
A.
wash
B.
washed
C.
am
washing
D.
was
washing
【答案】
D
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意“你刚刚看见一个穿着黑色衣服的男人路过吗?”“没有,先生。我刚才正在洗我的车”。句中just
now指“刚刚,刚才”,表示过去的时间概念,所以应选用与过去有关的时态,而“洗车”这个动作在过去那个时间正在进行。故选D。
(
)39.【2018苏州】—Oh,
dear!
A
power
cut!
—Sorry,
I
didn't
know
you
________
the
washing
machine.
A.
are
using
B.
used
C.
use
D.
were
using
【答案】D
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意“噢,乖乖!停电了!”“抱歉,我不知道你刚才正在用洗衣机。”根据“I
didn't
know”可知用一般过去时,宾语从句的时态也应该是过去时,表示停电的时候对方正在使用洗衣机,即过去进行时。故选D。
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