【备考2021】中考语法聚焦真题多练（动词短语）原卷+解析版

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【备考2021】中考语法聚焦真题多练（动词短语）解析版
（
）1.【2020广西北部湾经济区】—Andy,
please
________the
book
on
the
floor.
—No
problem.
A.
pick
up
B.
take
off
C.
put
on
D.
set
up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——Andy，请把地板上的书捡起来。——没有问题。考查动词短语。pick
up捡起；take
off脱下；put
on穿上；set
up设立、建立。由后面的the
book
on
the
floor，可知是让把地板上的书捡起来，所以pick
up符合题意，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选A。
（
）2.【2020
贵州黔南州】Would
you
please
__________
the
light?
It's
very
dark
now.
A.
turn
to
B.
turn
on
C.
turn
off
D.
turn
around
【答案】B
【解析】句意：请你打开灯好吗？现在很黑了。考查动词短语辨析。turn
to翻到……，转向；turn
on打开；turn
off关掉；turn
around转身。根据句意“It’s
very
dark
now”可知，现在天黑了，所以应该是打开灯。故选B。
（
）3.【2020
海南省】Joey
and
Marina
have
lived
a
happy
life
since
they
_________.
A.
got
hurt
B.
got
lost
C.
got
married
【答案】C
【解析】句意：乔伊和玛瑞娜结婚后一直过着幸福的生活。
本题考查动词短语。got
hurt受伤，got
lost迷路，got
married结婚。根据“Joey
and
Marina
have
lived
a
happy
life”可知，此处表示他们结婚后，过着幸福的生活，故选C。
（
）4.【2020
河北省】Some
volunteers
are
going
to
the
central
park.
Let's
join
them.
A.
put
up
B.
clean
up
C.
look
up
D.
give
up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：一些志愿者打算去清扫中央公园。让我们加入他们吧。考查动词短语。put
up张贴；clean
up清扫；look
up向上看，查阅；give
up放弃。根据空后“the
central
park”，结合选项可推出是说清扫中央公园，用clean
up符合题意。故选B。
（
）5.【2020
黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】These
problems
are
too
hard
to
________.
Will
you
give
me
some
advice?
A.
look
out
B.
work
out
C.
hand
out
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这些问题很难想出解决办法，你可以给我一些建议么？考查动词短语。look
out当心；work
out想出解决办法；hand
out分发。根据“These
problems”可知此处表示“想出问题的解决办法”，用动词短语work
out。故选B。
（
）6.【2020
黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】That
photo
made
me
think
of
my
good
friend.
The
underlined
phrase
means
"________".
A.
made
…
out
of
B.
reminded
…
of
C.
came
up
with
【答案】B
【解析】句意：那张照片使我想起了我的好朋友。考查动词短语。made
…
out
of由……制成；reminded
…
of提醒，使想起；came
up
with提出，想出。题干中“made
...
think
of”意为“使……想到”，与reminded
...
of意思相近。故选B。
（
）7.【2020
黑龙江绥化】The
coat
looks
very
nice.
Can
I
__________?
A.
try
it
on
B.
try
on
it
C.
try
them
on
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这件外套看起来不错，我能试穿么？考查动词短语和代词以及代词的位置。根据“The
coat”可知此处用代词的单数it来代替，表示“试穿它”，代词放在中间，用try
it
on。故选A。
（
）8.【2020
吉林省】We
mustn’t_____________
the
bus
until
it
stops.
A.
get
off
B.
put
off
C.
turn
off
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在巴士停下来之前，我们不能下车。考查动词短语辨析。get
off下车；put
off推迟；turn
off关闭（电源等）。根据句中“the
bus
until
it
stops”可知，此处使用get
off，表示“在巴士停下来之前，我们不能下车”。故选A。
（
）9.【2020
江苏省淮安市】My
brother
often
_________
his
spare
time
to
help
me
with
my
spoken
English.
A.
puts
up
B.
gives
up
C.
opens
up
D.
tidies
up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的哥哥经常放弃空余时间来帮助我的英语口语。考查动词短语。puts
up张贴；gives
up放弃；opens
up开封；tidies
up收拾。根据“his
spare
time
to
help
me
with
my
spoken
English”可知此处用动词短语gives
up表示“放弃空余的时间”。故选B。
（
）10.【2020
南通市】—
Hello!
This
is
Kevin
speaking.
May
I
speak
to
Mr.
Cao?
—
Please
_________.
I’ll
put
you
through.
A.
come
on
B.
move
on
C.
hold
on
D.
try
on
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你好！我是凯文。我找曹先生。
——稍等，我会把电话转给他。考查动词短语。come
on（表示鼓励）来吧；move
on继续前进；hold
on稍等；try
on试穿。根据下文I’ll
put
you
through可知，此处回答者请说话者稍等，他会把电话转给曹先生。C选项符合句意，故选C。
（
）11.【2020
江苏泰州市】Sandy
seldom
goes
out
at
weekends
because
reading
________
most
of
her
free
time.
A.
takes
up
B.
takes
on
C.
takes
off
D.
takes
out
【答案】A
【解析】句意：桑迪周末很少外出，因为读书占用了她大部分的空闲时间。考查动词短语辨析。takes
up占用；takes
on承担，接受；takes
off
脱下，起飞；takes
out取出，去掉。根据前面“seldom
goes
out很少外出”及空后的“most
of
her
free
time”可知，此处是表达“占用”了她大部分的空闲时间。故选A。
（
）12.【2020
徐州市】We
can________the
TV.
Nobody
is
watching
it.
A.
turn
off
B.
turn
on
C.
turn
up
D.
turn
down
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们可以关掉电视。没人在看。考查动词短语。turn
off关掉；turn
on打开；turn
up调高音量；turn
down调低音量。根据“Nobody
is
watching
it”可知，现在没有人看电视，所以可以把它关掉。故选A。
（
）13.【2020
盐城市】These
activities
at
bedtime
can
get
kids
excited
and
make
it
hard
for
them
to
and
sleep.
A.
come
down
B.
break
down
C.
calm
down
D.
sit
down
【答案】C
【解析】句意：睡前的这些活动会让孩子兴奋，很难让他们平静下来去入睡。考查动词短语。come
down下降；break
down分解；calm
down平静下来；sit
down坐下。根据语境及“get
kids
excited”可知，这里指的是难以让他们平静下来，结合选项，故选C。
（
）14.【2020
扬州市】No
matter
how
far
you
have
gone
down
the
wrong
road,
________.
A.
turn
back
B.
turn
off
C.
turn
out
D.
turn
over
【答案】A
【解析】句意：无论你在错误的道路上已经走了多远，都要回头。考查动词辨析。turn
back
回来；turn
off
关闭；turn
out
结果是；turn
over
翻转。根据“No
matter
how
far
you
have
gone
down
the
wrong
road”可知，走错了路就要返回来。故选A。
（
）15.【2020
辽宁丹东】—You
seem
tired.
What's
wrong?
—I
________
to
study
for
my
English
test
last
night.
A.
picked
up
B.
woke
up
C.
cheered
up
D.
stayed
up
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你好像很累。怎么了？——我昨天晚上熬夜为英语考试复习呢。考查动词短语辨析。picked
up拾起，捡起；woke
up叫醒；cheered
up使振作起来；stayed
up熬夜。根据句中的情景“You
seemed
tired”以及“…to
study
for
my
English
test
last
night”可知，这里应表示熬夜复习，所以会非常疲惫。故选D。
（
）16.【2020
辽宁丹东】It's
rather
cold
here.
You'd
better
________
your
coat.
A.
put
away
B.
not
put
on
C.
not
take
off
D.
take
off
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这里相当冷。你最好不要脱下外套。考查had
better
(not)
do
sth结构和动词短语辨析。put
away整理；not
put
on不要穿上；not
take
off不要脱下；take
off脱下。分析句子可知，此处构成had
better
(not)
do
sth结构，根据“It's
rather
cold
here.”可知，这里相当冷，所以不要脱下外套。故选C。
（
）17.【2020
辽宁锦州】—Bob,
you
have
to
finish
your
school
project
today.
—Don’t
worry,
mum.
I
won’t
________
today’s
work
till
tomorrow.
A.
put
off
B.
take
off
C.
give
up
D.
set
up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——鲍勃，你今天必须完成学校的作业。——别担心，妈妈。我不会把今天的工作推迟到明天。考查动词短语。put
off推迟；take
off脱下；give
up放弃；set
up建立。根据题干中“Bob,
you
have
to
finish
your
school
project
today.”讲今天必须做完，可推出此处是说不会推到明天，用put
off符合题意。故选A。
（
）18.【2020
沈阳市】Please
________
the
rubbish
and
put
it
into
the
proper
rubbish
bin.
A.
look
up
B.
get
up
C.
grow
up
D.
pick
up
【答案】D
【解析】句意：请把垃圾捡起来，并把它扔到适当的垃圾箱里。考查动词短语辨析。look
up查阅；get
up起床；grow
up长大；pick
up捡起，拾起。根据空后的the
rubbish可知，这里表示“把垃圾捡起来”，故选D。
（
）19.【2020
铁岭葫芦岛】Our
government
________
to
solve
them
quickly
when
we
had
difficulties
at
the
beginning
of
this
year.
A.
took
action
B.
took
off
C.
took
in
D.
took
place
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当我们在今年年初有困难的时候，我们政府采取行动迅速解决了它们。考查动词短语。took
action采取行动；took
off起飞；took
in收留；took
place发生。根据“to
solve
them
quickly”可知此处用短语took
action表示“采取行动解决困难”。故选A。
（
）20.【2020
东营市】By
the
end
of
2025,
garbage-sorting
systems
（垃圾分类系统）
will
be
________
in
Dongying.
A.
set
up
B.
given
up
C.
shut
off
D.
brought
out
【答案】A
【解析】句意：到2025年年底，垃圾分类系统将在东营建立。考查动词短语。set
up建立；given
up放弃；shut
off关闭；brought
out生产（新产品）；出版，推出（图书或CD）。根据“garbage-sorting
systems”可知此处表达“建立垃圾分类系统”，用动词短语set
up。故选A。
（
）21.【2020
青岛市】Please
remember
to
________
the
electricity
and
water
before
you
leave
the
laboratory.
A.
take
off
B.
shut
off
C.
go
off
D.
put
off
【答案】B
【解析】句意：请记得在离开实验室前关掉电源和水。考查动词短语。take
off起飞，脱掉；shut
off关掉；go
off失去对……的兴趣，爆炸;put
off推迟。根据“the
electricity
and
water”可知此处表达“关掉电源和水”，用动词短语shut
off。故选B。
（
）22.【2020
山东日照】The
32nd
Olympic
Games
have
been
________
to
2021
because
of
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19.
A.
put
away
B.
put
out
C.
put
off
D.
put
up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：由于新冠肺炎的爆发，第32届奥运会被推迟到2021年。考查动词短语。put
away把……收起来；put
out熄灭；put
off推迟；put
up张贴。分析句意可知，第三十二届奥运会推迟到2021年，由于全球新冠疫情的爆发。故选C。
（
）23.【2020
山西省】This
year
marks
Earth
Day's
50th
birthday.
It
was
created
to
remind
people
to
________
the
earth
—
the
home
to
all
the
living
things.
A.
talk
about
B.
care
about
C.
hear
about
【答案】B
【解析】句意：今年是地球日50周年。它是为了提醒人们关心地球——所有生物的家园。考查动词短语。talk
about谈论；care
about关心；hear
about听说。根据句意“它是为了提醒人们____地球——所有生物的家园。”结合选项可推出应该是提醒人们关心地球。故选B。
（
）24.【2020
云南省】Don’t
________
our
hopes.
As
long
as
we
pull
together,
we’ll
make
it.
A.
give
up
B.
give
out
C.
give
back
D.
give
away
【答案】A
【解析】句意：不要放弃我们的希望。只要我们齐心协力，我们就能成功。考查动词短语。give
up放弃；give
out分发，发出；give
back回馈；give
away捐赠。根据语境可知，只要我们齐心协力，就会成功，所以不要放弃希望。故选A。
（
）25.【2020
昆明市】It's
reported
that
the
2020
Tokyo
Olympic
Games
have
been
________until
July
23,2021.
A.
put
up
B.
put
down
C.
put
on
D.
put
off
【答案】D
【解析】句意：据报道，2020年东京奥运会将推迟到2021年7月23日举行。考查动词短语辨析。put
up张贴；搭建；put
down写下，记下；put
on穿上；上映；put
off推迟。根据句意可知，这里表示2020东京奥运会推迟到了2021年，故选D。
（
）26.【2020
安徽省】We
are
supposed
to
smart
phones
and
take
more
exercise
instead.
A．take
up
B．put
away
C．look
into
D．give
out
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们应该放下智能手机多做运动。考查动词短语辨析。take
up拿起；put
away把……收起来；look
into调查；give
out分发。根据句意可知，这里指的是放下手机，多做运动，结合选项，故选B。
（
）27.【2020
天津市】Lang
Ping
is
a
symbol
of
courage
and
success,
and
we
________
her.
A．come
from
B．stand
for
C．take
pride
in
D．get
ready
for
【答案】C
【解析】句意：郎平是勇气和成功的象征，我们因她而自豪。考查动词短语。come
from来自；stand
for代表；take
pride
in因……而自豪；get
ready
for准备好。根据“a
symbol
of
courage
and
success”可知此处表示“因她而自豪”用take
pride
in
her。故选C。
（
）28.【2020
湖北黄石市】—Angela,
I
want
to
make
Russian
soup
.Would
you
please
tell
me
how?
—I’m
glad
to.
First,
you
need
to________the
vegetables
and
beef.
A．cut
up
B．cut
down
C．cut
off
D．cut
out
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——安吉拉，我想做罗宋汤，你能告诉我怎样做么？——我很愿意。首先你需要切碎蔬菜和牛肉。考查动词短语。cut
up切碎；cut
down砍倒；cut
off切除；cut
out
切断。根据“make
Russian
soup”及“the
vegetables
and
beef”可知，此处用动词短语cut
up表示“把蔬菜和牛肉切碎”。故选A。
（
）29.【2020
湖北省十堰市】—I
can't
hear
clearly.
Please
______
the
radio
a
little.
—Just
one
minute.
I'll
do
it
right
away.
A．turn
on
B．turn
off
C．turn
up
D．turn
down
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我不能清晰地听到，请把收音机声音调高一点。——等一下，我马上就会做。
考查动词短语。turn
on打开；turn
off关上；turn
up调高；turn
down调低。根据“I
can't
hear
clearly”可知此处表示“把声音调高”，用动词短语turn
up。故选C。
（
）30.【2020
湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田】—Linda
________
her
mother.
—Yeah.
Both
of
them
have
curly
hair
and
blue
eyes.
A．looks
like
B．looks
at
C．looks
after
D．looks
for
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——琳达看起来像她妈妈。——是的。她们都长着卷发和蓝眼睛。
考查动词短语。looks
like看起来像；looks
at看；looks
after照顾；looks
for寻找。根据题干中“Both
of
them
have
curly
hair
and
blue
eyes.”讲Linda和她的妈妈都长着卷发和蓝眼睛，可知是说看起来像她妈妈，用looks
like符合题意。故选A。
（
）31.【2020
鄂州市】The
Tokyo
Olympics
will
be
________
because
of
the
disease
around
the
world.
A.
put
up
B.
put
off
C.
put
on
D.
put
away
【答案】B
【解析】句意：东京奥运会将因为全球流行病而被推迟。考查动词短语。A.
put
up挂起、张贴；B.
put
off推迟；C.
put
on穿、戴；D.
put
away把……收起。根据后半句because
of
the
disease
around
the
world可知，东京奥运会将因为全球流行病而被推迟。B选项符合句意，故选B。
（
）32.【2020
黄冈市】—It
is
very
cold
outside,
dear.
You
have
to
your
warm
jacket.
—OK.
I
will,
Mom.
A.
put
on
B.
put
off
C.
take
off
D.
take
up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——亲爱的，外面非常冷。你必须要穿上保暖夹克。——好的，我会的，妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。put
on穿上；put
off推迟；take
off脱下；take
up从事。根据It
is
very
cold
outside及your
warm
jacket，可知，外面很冷，所以要穿上保暖的夹克，故空格处填put
on。故选A。
（
）33.【2020
武汉市】—You
have
plenty
of
homework,
don’t
you?
—Yeah,
it______________
the
little
time
I
have
outside
of
school.
A.
makes
up
B.
takes
up
C.
turns
down
D.
breaks
down
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你有很多家庭作业，不是么？——不，它没花我课外什么时间。
考查动词短语。makes
up化妆，和解；take
up占据；turns
down拒绝；breaks
down损坏。根据“the
little
time”可知此处用动词短语表示占据时间，用动词短语takes
up。故选B。
（
）34.【2020
咸宁市】—Michael,
could
you
please
help
me
___________
this
math
problem?
—OK.
Let
me
have
a
try.
A.
look
up
B.
look
after
C.
work
out
D.
put
away
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——迈克尔，你能帮助我解决这个数学问题吗？——好的。让我试一下。
考查动词短语辨析。look
up查阅，向上看；look
after照顾；work
out算出，解决出；put
away整理。根据其后所加宾语“this
math
problem”可知，是数学问题，所以解决数学问题符合语意。故选C。
（
）35.【2020
襄阳市】—Have
you
ever
seen
the
3D
film?
—Yes.
It
can
make
you
___________
being
in
the
real
situation.
A.
grow
up
B.
look
over
C.
show
up
D.
feel
like
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你看过3D电影吗？——是的。它能让你感觉身处真实的环境中。
考查动词短语。grow
up长大；look
over检查；show
up露面；feel
like给……的感觉，感受到。根据题干中“the
3D
film”提到3D电影，结合常识可知是让人感觉身处真实环境中，用feel
like符合题意。故选D。
（
）36【2020
襄阳市】—To
the
students,
what
should
the
teacher
___________
at
school?
—Of
course
the
ways
they
study,
I
think.
A.
give
up
B.
part
with
C.
care
about
D.
clear
out
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——对学生来说，老师在学校应该关心什么？——当然是他们学习的方式，我想。
考查动词短语。give
up放弃；part
with与……分开；care
about关心；clear
out清理，丢掉。根据答句“Of
course
the
ways
they
study,
I
think.”讲到当然是学生们的学习方式，可推出此处是问老师们应该关心什么，用care
about符合题意。故选C。
（
）37.【2020
孝感市】All
children
are
__________
the
day
when
they
can
go
back
to
school.
A.
looking
up
B.
taking
care
of
C.
taking
out
D.
looking
forward
to
【答案】D
【解析】句意：所有的孩子都盼望着有一天能回到学校。考查动词短语。looking
up查阅；taking
care
of照顾；taking
out取出；looking
forward
to盼望；根据句意理解及后句the
day
when
they
can
go
back
to
school.可知，这里表达的是“盼望着能够回到学校”，故选D。
（
）38.【2020
湖北省宜昌市】—Mum,
I
won
the
first
prize
in
the
speech
competition!
—Wonderful!
As
long
as
you
____________
yourself
and
keep
trying,
you
will
succeed.
A.
dress
up
B.
believe
in
C.
pick
up
D.
leave
out
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我在演讲比赛中得了第一名！——太棒了！只要你相信自己，不断努力，你就会成功。考查动词短语。dress
up打扮；believe
in相信；pick
up捡起；leave
out遗漏。根据题干中“As
long
as
you
____
yourself
and
keep
trying,
you
will
succeed.”可知要成功就要“相信”自己，用believe
in符合题意。故选B。
（
）39.【2020?长沙市】The
school____________
the
sports
meeting
because
of
the
bad
weather.
A.
put
off
B.
put
up
C.
put
on
【答案】A
【解析】句意：由于天气不好，学校推迟了运动会。考查动词短语。put
off推迟；put
up张贴；put
on穿上；根据句意理解及后句because
of
the
bad
weather.可知，这里说的是“推迟”，故选A。
（
）40.
【2020?青海省】—Could
you
please
________
the
picture
on
the
wall
and
make
it
clean?
—Sure.
I’d
love
to.
A.
pull
down
B.
take
away
C.
take
down
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你能把墙上的画取下来，把它弄干净吗？——当然。我很乐意。考查动词短语。pull
down摧毁，拉下来；take
away拿走，取走；take
down拆卸，拿下。根据空后“the
picture
on
the
wall
and
make
it
clean”可知是要把画取下来弄干净，用take
down符合题意。故选C。
【2020?徐州市】Look
at
the
picture
on
the
right.
What
is
the
woman
probably
saying?
A.
Come
in
please.
B.
Turn
round
please.
C.
Stand
up
please.
D.
Hold
on
please.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：看右边的图画。那位妇女可能正在说什么？本题考查动词短语。Come
in
please.请进；Turn
round
please.请转身；
Stand
up
please.
请起立；Hold
on
please请稍等。根据图画，这位妇女开门，看见一个小女孩，因此欢迎她进来，故选A。
（
）41.【2020
广东深圳】—Sam,
could
you
tell
me
something
about
Earth
Hour?
—Sure.
People
usually
turn
off
lights
and
keep
them
off
for
an
hour.
A．switch
off
B．take
off
C．get
off
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——萨姆,你能告诉我一些关于“地球一小时”的事情吗?
——当然可以。人们通常会关灯，并保持关灯一小时。考查动词短语。switch
off关闭，关掉；take
off脱下，起飞；get
off下车。题干中turn
off意为“关闭，关掉”，switch
off与其意思相同。故选A。
（
）42.【2020
广东深圳】—
What
do
you
think
of
the
Hi-tech
Fair
in
Shenzhen
Bay?
—
You
can’t
miss
it!
The
show
room
is
full
of
different
models.
A．is
filled
with
B．is
made
of
C．is
covered
with
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你觉得深圳湾的高交会怎么样?
——你不能错过！展厅里摆满了不同的模型。考查同义短语。is
filled
with装满、充满；is
made
of由……制成；is
covered
with被……覆盖。题干中is
full
of意为“充满、装满”，is
filled
with与其意思相同，选项A符合题意。故选A。
（
）43.【2020
广东深圳】—Do
you
mind
________
the
opening
time
of
Shenzhen
Library?
—No
problem!
I'll
check
it
on
its
website
right
now.
A．looking
after
B．looking
up
C．looking
like
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你介意查一下深圳图书馆的开放时间吗?
——没问题，我现在就去网上查。考查动词短语辨析。look
after
照顾，照看；
look
up
查找；look
like
看起来象。根据I'll
check
it
on
its
website
right
now，可知，此空是对方询问是否介意查一下深圳图书馆的开放时间，故选B。
（
）44.【2020
广东深圳】—Whenever
I
nod
to
Jenny,
she________
my
greeting
with
a
big
smile.
—She
is
always
so
cheerful.
A．replies
to
B．points
to
C．laughs
at
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——每当我向珍妮点头时，她都会以灿烂的笑容回报我的问候。——她总是那么快乐。
考查动词短语。replies
to答复，回馈；points
to指向；laughs
at嘲笑。分析句意可知，珍妮会以灿烂的笑容回馈我的问候。故选A。
（
）45.【2020
内蒙古包头市】He's
already
playing
in
a
band,
and
he
only
______
playing
the
guitar
a
year
ago!
A．took
up
B．set
up
C．put
up
D．gave
up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他已经加入了一个乐队，一年前他才开始弹吉他！
考查动词短语辨析。took
up从事；set
up建立；put
up张贴；gave
up放弃。根据He's
already
playing
in
a
band
及playing
the
guitar
a
year
ago，可知，他现在已经加入了一个乐队，尽管一年前他才开始弹吉他，固定搭配：take
up
doing
sth“开始从事某事”，时间状语a
year
ago是一般过去时的标志词，所以空格处填took
up。故选A。
（
）46.
【2020
贵州省安顺市】Drugs
are
harmful
to
people's
physical
and
mental
health.
We
teenagers
must
________
them.
A.
take
care
of
B.
keep
away
from
C.
get
used
to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：毒品对人们的身心健康有害。我们青少年应该远离它们。考查动词短语。take
care
of照顾；keep
away
from远离；get
used
to习惯。根据前文“Drugs
are
harmful
to
people's
physical
and
mental
health”说有害，可知是要远离，故选B。
（
）47.
【2020
贵州铜仁市】—Fangfang,
shall
we
go
to
see
a
film
on
Saturday?
—
Sorry.
I’ll
have
to________my
younger
brother
because
my
mother
is
out.
A.
look
at
B.
look
for
C.
look
up
D.
look
after
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——芳芳，星期六我们去看电影好吗？——很抱歉。我必须在家照看我的小弟弟，因为妈妈要出去。考查动词短语。look
at看……；look
for寻找；look
up查询、抬头看；look
after照看、照顾。根据题干中Sorry及because
my
mother
is
out可知，因为妈妈外出，我周六不得不在家“照看”弟弟，所以空处的短语应是“look
after”，故选D。
（
）48.
【2020
黑龙江哈尔滨市】—Who
do
you
admire
most,
Yang
Ming?
—Zhong
Nanshan.
Not
only
I
but
also
my
classmates
________
him.
A.
look
forward
to
B.
look
up
to
C.
are
up
to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——杨明，你最敬佩谁？——钟南山。不仅我而且我的同学们都很敬佩他。考查动词短语辨析。look
forward
to期待着；look
up
to敬仰，钦佩，仰慕；are
up
to胜任，从事于……，忙于，根据问句“你最敬佩谁”，可知admire的同义词为look
up
to，故选B。
（
）49.
【2020
黑龙江省龙东地区】—Kate,
don't
forget
to
________
the
light
when
you
leave
the
room.
—OK,
mom.
A.
cut
off
B.
put
off
C.
turn
off
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——凯特，你离开房间时别忘了关灯。——好的，妈妈。考查动词短语辨析。cut
off切断；put
off?推迟；turn
off关闭。结合句意可知，这里指的是关灯，故选C。
（
）50.
【2020
黑龙江省龙东地区】I
________
Ding
Talk
________
Tencent
Meeting,
What
about
you?
A.
prefer；to
B.
would
rather；than
C.
like；than
【答案】A
【解析】句意：与腾讯会议相比我更喜欢钉钉，你呢？考查动词短语辨析。prefer…to…与……相比更喜欢……；would
rather…than…宁愿……也不愿……；like…than...，缺少better，没有这个短语。
根据句意可知，这里是指与腾讯会议相比我更喜欢钉钉，故选A。
（
）51.
【2020
江苏省苏州市】—Tony,
come
over.
What
do
the
letters
“KIT”
mean
in
the
text
message?
—Don’t
you
know
that,
Amy?
They
_______
“keep
in
touch”.
A.
search
for
B.
ask
for
C.
go
for
D.
stand
for
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——托尼,过来。短信中的"KIT"是什么意思?——你不知道吗，艾米?它们代表“保持联系”。考查动词短语。search
for寻找；ask
for请求，要求；go
for去找，努力获取；stand
for代表。根据题干中“What
do
the
letters
‘KIT’
mean
in
the
text
message?”可知此处是讲KIT代表“keep
in
touch”，用stand
for符合题意。故选D。
（
）52.
【2020
山东滨州市】—Tom,
it
smells
so
terrible
here.
—
Sorry,
mum.
I
will
________my
socks
and
wash
them
right
away.
A.
put
off
B.
take
off
C.
turn
off
D.
cut
off
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——汤姆，这里的气味好难闻。——对不起，妈妈。我马上脱下袜子洗一洗。
考查动词短语辨析。put
off推迟；take
off脱下；turn
off关闭；cut
off切断。分析句意可知，前句提及味道难闻，后句回答内容应与解决难闻的气味相关内容，表示“我马上脱下袜子洗一洗”，结合选项，ACD三项不符合语意，故选B。
（
）53.
【2020
甘孜州】We
have
to
_____________
the
sports
meeting
for
the
bad
weather.
A.
put
on
B.
put
up
C.
put
off
【答案】C
【解析】句意：因为糟糕的天气原因，我们不得不推迟运动会。考查动词短语辨析。put
on
穿上；增加；put
up
张贴；搭建；put
off
推迟。根据for
the
bad
weather，可知此处是因为天气原因推迟（举办）运动会。故选C。
（
）54.
【2020
凉山州】—Why
don't
you____________
smoking?
It's
very
harmful.
—I
tried
many
times,
but
it's
really
hard.
A.
give
up
B.
ring
up
C.
put
up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你为什么不能戒烟呢？抽烟是有害的。——我试了很多次，但是很难戒掉。
考查动词短语。give
up放弃；ring
up打电话；put
up张贴。根据“I
tried
many
times,
but
it's
really
hard”可知此处指的是“戒烟”，用动词短语give
up
smoking。故选A。
（
）55.
【2020
凉山州】A
lot
of
schools
across
China
___________
starting
classes
because
of
COVID-19.
A.
put
up
B.
put
off
C.
put
on
D.
put
away
【答案】B
【解析】句意：中国很多学校因为COVID-19推迟了开学时间。
考查动词短语。put
up张贴；put
off推迟；put
on穿上；put
away收起来；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“推迟开学”，所以应该用put
off，故选B。
（
）56.
【2020
重庆B】When
I
was
young,
I
________
by
my
grandparents.
A.
look
after
B.
looked
after
C.
am
looked
after
D.
was
looked
after
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当我小的时候，我是由祖父母照顾的。考查一般过去时被动语态。look
after一般现在时；looked
after一般过去时；am
looked
after一般现在时被动语态；was
looked
after一般过去时被动语态。when引导时间状语从句，从句中was是一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时。主句中by
my
grandparents是被动语态的标志词，所以此空格应填一般过去时被动语态，故选D。
（
）57.
【2020
四川达州市】—
Mrs.
Smith,
I
have
some
_________
sleeping.
Would
you
mind
________
the
music
a
bit,
please?
—
OK,
of
course
not.
A.
troubles；turning
up
B.
trouble；turning
down
C.
problem；to
turn
down
D.
problems；turning
off
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——史密斯太太，我入睡有点困难。你介意把音乐声关小一点吗？
——好的，当然不介意。考查固定搭配。have
trouble/
problems/
difficulties
(in)
doing
sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，其中trouble为不可数名词，第一个空格前为some，故A、C选项可排除。根据句中a
bit提示，第二个空是指将音乐声调小，而不是关掉音乐，且Would
you
mind
doing
sth.?为固定搭配，意为“做这事你介意吗？”，故第二个空应填入turning
down，故选B。
（
）58.
【2020
新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】—I
don't
know
how
to
________
the
old
clothes.
—
You
can
give
them
away
to
the
charity.
A.
hand
in
B.
deal
with
C.
take
up
D.
clean
up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。——你可以把它们捐给慈善机构。考查动词短语。hand
in上交；deal
with处理；take
up开始从事；clean
up清理，打扫；根据句意理解及后句You
can
give
them
away
to
the
charity.可知，这里说的是“处理”，英语是deal
with，故选B。
（
）59.
【2020
新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】—
Why
don'
the
doctors
stop
________
lunch?
—
Because
they
are
busy
________
a
patient.
A.
to
have;
to
save
B.
having:
saving
C.
to
have;
saving
D.
having;
to
save
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——医生们为什么不停下来吃午饭？——因为他们忙着救病人。考查动词短语和形容词短语。stop
to
do
sth.：停下来（一件事）去做某事；stop
doing
sth.：停止做某事（一件事）；be
busy
doing
sth.：忙于做某事。故选C。
（
）60.【2019
?福建】My
deskmate
and
I
are
going
to
a
talk
show
at
the
party
to
celebrate
the
70th
birthday
of
our
motherland.
A.
hand
in
B.
put
on
C.
take
out
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词组的词意辨析：hand
in
上交；put
on
上演，穿上，增重；take
out
带出去。题意为
“我的同桌和我打算上演一个谈话节目来庆祝祖国的
70
周年诞辰”，故选
B。
（
）61.
【2019
?安徽省】—Shall
we
go
to
the
airport
to
___
your
sister?
—I
don’t
think
it’s
necessary.
She
will
come
here
by
taxi.
A.
see
off
B.
pick
up
C.
look
after
D.
come
across
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：-我们去机场接你的姐姐，好吗？-我想这没有必要，她会乘出租车来这里。see
off为某人送行；pick
up接某人；look
after照顾；come
across偶然遇见。根据句意She
will
come
here
by
taxi可知，这里表示“去机场接…”，故应选B。
（
）62.【2019
?山东省滨州市】They’ll
succeed
in
working
out
the
problem
because
they
never
____________.
A.
wake
up
B.
give
up
C.
look
up
D.
make
up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他们会成功地解决这个问题，因为他们从没放弃。考查动词短语辨析。A.
醒来；B.
放弃；C.
查找；D.
编造。because因为，表原因；根据They’ll
succeed
in
working
out
the
problem可知ACD三项意思都不合句意，故选B。
（
）63.【2019
?甘肃省敦煌市】Don’t
forget
to____the
lights
when
they
are
not
in
use!
A.
turn
over
B.
turn
off
C.
turn
up
D.
turn
on
【答案】B
【解析】句意“当你不使用灯时，不要忘记关掉他们”。A.移交；B.关闭；C.出现；D.打开。根据句意可知，不用灯时要关灯，故选B。
（
）64.【2019
?江苏省淮安】Those
young
firemen
were
brave
enough
to
__________
the
fire
in
the
forest.
A.
work
out
B.
put
out
C.
hand
out
D.
look
out
【答案】B
【解析】句意：那些年轻的消防队员足够勇敢地扑灭了森林中的大火。A.
work
out解出，算出；B.
put
out熄灭；C.
hand
out上交；D.
look
out小心。根据Those
young
firemen
were
brave
enough及the
fire
in
the
forest.可知是扑灭大火。根据题意，故选B。
（
）65.【2019
?湖北省黄冈市】—I
don’t
know
how
to____the
old
books.
—Why
not
give
them
away
to
poor
children?
A.
hand
out
B.
give
up
C.
deal
with
D.
take
up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我不知道如何处理旧书。——为什么不把它们送给穷孩子呢？A.
hand
out分发；B.
give
up放弃；C.
deal
with处理；D.
take
up开始从事。根据Why
not
give
them
away
to
poor
children?
为什么不把它们送给穷孩子呢？可知，这是处理旧书的一种方式，因此选择deal
with处理；符合语境。故选C。
（
）66.【2019甘肃省兰州市】—Can
I
help
you,
Sir?
—Yes,
please.
I
am
____
a
blue
T-shirt.
A.
looking
up
B.
looking
for
C.
looking
after
D.
looking
through
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——先生，需要我帮忙吗？
——是的，请。我在找一件蓝色的T恤。A.
looking
up查找；B.
looking
for寻找；C.
looking
after照顾；D.
looking
through浏览。结合后面的a
blue
T-shirt一件蓝色的T恤，可知，应该选择looking
for寻找；符合语境。故选B。
（
）67.【2019江苏省连云港市】April
15
was
a
sad
day
for
France.
A
large
fire
__________at
the
Cathedral
of
Notre-Dame.
A.
broke
out
B.
carried
out
C.
gave
out
D.
ran
out
【答案】A
【解析】句意：对于法国来说，4月15日是一个悲伤的日子，在巴黎圣母院突发一场大火。A.爆发；B.实行，执行；C.发出；D.用光。根据句意可知，表示爆发大火，故选A。
（
）68.【2019临沂市】Cathy
sold
some
of
her
things
in
a
yard
sale
and
_________the
money
to
a
children's
home.
A.
gave
away
B.
gave
up
C.
gave
out
【答案】A
【解析】句意：凯茜在一次庭院拍卖会上卖掉了一些东西，把钱捐给了一个儿童之家。give
away捐赠，give
up放弃，give
out分发；根据句意，表示把钱“捐赠”给了儿童之家，故选A。
（
）69.【2019四川省南充市】—It's
cold
outside,
Jimmy!
You
should
__________your
sweater.
—Thanks,
mom.
A.
take
off
B.
take
in
C.
put
on
D.
put
up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——外面很冷，Jimmy。你应该穿上你的毛衣。——谢谢，妈妈。A.
take
off脱下；B.
take
in吸入；C.
put
on穿上；D.
put
up张贴。根据上文It's
cold
outside,
Jimmy!可知下文是说穿上你的毛衣。根据题意，故选C。
（
）70.【2019
山东省青岛市】The
English
Speech
Competition
the
best
in
her.
As
a
result,
she
is
more
active
now.
A.
checked
out
B.
tried
out
C.
left
out
D.
brought
out
【答案】D
【解析】句意：英语演讲比赛激发出她的潜能（使她表现出她最好的一面）。结果，她现在更活跃了。A.
checked
out核实，查实；B.
tried
out试验，测验；C.
left
out排除，不包括；D.
brought
out使显现，使表现出。bring
out
the
best
in
somebody意为“把某人最好的一面表现或显露出来”。故答案为D。
71.【2019江苏省苏州市】Would
you
please
____________
the
light?
I
can't
sleep
well
with
it
on.
A.
turn
on
B.
turn
off
C.
turn
to
D.
turn
around
【答案】B
【解析】句意：请你把灯关掉好吗?灯亮着我睡不着。考查动词短语辨析。A.
打开；B.
关闭；C.
向(某人)求助；D.转身。the
light灯，根据I
can't
sleep
well
with
it
on.可知请求关灯，故选B。
（
）72.【2019泰州市】A
forest
fire
_________
at
the
end
of
March
in
Liangshan,
Sichuan
Province.
Firemen
rushed
into
the
mountains
but
27
of
them
never
came
back.
A.
turned
out
B.
carried
out
C.
put
out
D.
broke
out
【答案】D
【解析】句意：三月底，四川凉山发生森林火灾。消防员冲进了山里，但有27个没有回来。A.
turned
out熄灭（电灯、煤气等）；B.
carried
out执行；C.
put
out熄灭；D.
broke
out突发，爆发。根据Firemen
rushed
into
the
mountains
but
27
of
them
never
came
back.
消防员冲进了山里，但有27个没有回来。可知，三月底，是四川凉山发生森林火灾。因此消防员才冲进山里灭火，所以选择broke
out突发，爆发。符合语境。故选D。
73.【2019湖北省武汉市】—Why
were
you
shouting
at
Tom?
—I
told
him
to
be
quiet,
but
he
talking.
A.
joined
in
B.
ended
up
C.
kept
on
D.
put
off
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你为什么朝汤姆喊？——我告诉他安静，但是他继续说话。A.参加；B.以……结束，最后成为；C.继续；D.推迟，拖延。根据句意可知，表示汤姆继续说话，故选C。
74.【2019湖北省孝感市】All
the
members
decided
to
________the
money
from
the
book
sale
to
homeless
people.
A.
give
up
B.
give
away
C.
take
up
D.
take
away
【答案】B
【解析】句意：所有的成员都决定把卖书所得的钱捐给无家可归的人。考查动词短语辨析。A.
放弃；B.赠送；C.
接受/开始干；D.
带走。根据to
homeless
people可知give
away符合语境，故选B。
75.【2019
?江苏省宿迁市】Miss
Lee
likes
_________.
She
tells
everyone
that
she
has
got
a
new
car.
A.
coming
out
B.
showing
off
C.
turning
out
D.
taking
off
【答案】B
【解析】句意：李小姐喜欢炫耀。她告诉每个人她有一辆新车。考查动词短语辨析。A.
出来；B.
炫耀；C.转身；D.
起飞。根据She
tells
everyone
that
she
has
got
a
new
car.可知show
off符合句意，故选B。
76.【2019河北】On
the
first
day
of
Chinese
New
Year,
we_________
new
clothes
and
visit
people.
A.
pick
up
B.
put
on
C.
take
off
D.
throw
away
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词组辨析。结合语境翻译为“中国新年的第一天，我们穿上新衣服然后走亲访友”。pick
up捡起；take
off脱下；throw
away扔掉，不符合题意，故选B。
（
）77.【2019深圳】—Today,
mobile
payment
is
very
convenient.
Almost
everyone
is
using
it.
—That’s
true.
We
don’t
even
need
to
_________
money
from
the
bank.
A.
take
out
B.
take
off
C.
take
up
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——现在，移动支付非常便捷。几乎每个人都在使用移动支付。——是的。我们甚至不需要从银行取款。A
选项
take
out，意为“取款”；B
选项
take
off，意为“起飞；脱下”；C
选项
take
up，意为“开始从事；占据”。
故答案选A。
78.【2019山西省】Fighting
for
your
dream
is
like
climbing
a
mountain.
Whatever
difficulties
you
meet,
don’t
_________.
Just
move
on.
A.
set
off
B.
come
out
C.
give
up
【答案】C
【解析】动词词组辨析。句意：为你的梦想奋斗就像登一座山，不管遇到什么样的困难，不要放弃，一直前进。
79.【2019
?河南省】I
asked
my
father
to
_________
me
_________
at
the
school
gate
at
6:30
so
that
we
could
visit
Grandma
together.
A.
pick;
up
B.
turn;
down
C.
let;
down
D.
cheer;
up
【答案】A
【解析】动词短语。句意：我让我的父亲6:30在校门口接我，以便我们一起去看望祖母。A.
pick
up“捡起，接某人”；B.
tum
down"（音量）调小，拒绝”；C.
let
down"失望”；D.
cheer
up“振作”，故选A。
（
）81.【2019哈尔滨市】—Some?students?don?t?know?how?to
____
worries.
—They?can?ask?their?teachers?and?parents?for?help。
A?belong?to
B.?deal?with
C.?call?in
【答案】B
【解析】结合答语可推知，此处指一些学生不知道怎样处理焦虑。belong
to意为“属于”，deal
with意为“处理”，call
in意为“来访”。
（
）82.【2019天津】If
you
want
to
join
the
Music
Club．____
the
form,
please．
A．go
out
B．fill
out
C．get
up
D．warm
up
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。句意：如果你想要加入音乐俱乐部，请填好表格。需要填入一个动词短语，表示"填入"，用fill
out。故选：B。
（
）83.【2019乐山】—It’s
already
7:50.
If
you
want
to
get
to
the
meeting
on
time,
you
must
,
Jack.
—I
see.
I’ll
walk
quickly.
A.
hurry
up
B.
ring
up
C.
stay
up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——杰克，现在已经7:50了，如果你想要按时到达会议现场，你必须快点。——我知道，我将快速地走”。A.快点；B.打电话；C.熬夜。根据I
see.
I’ll
walk
quickly“我将快点走”可知，第一个人说“你必须快点”，故选A。
（
）84.【2019
?湖北省宜昌市】—Shall
we________the
things
we
don’t
use
to
the
people
in
need?
—Good
idea.
A.
put
off
B.
set
out
C.
get
into
D.
give
away
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我们将把不用的东西送给需要帮助的人吗?——好主意。考查动词短语辨析。A.推迟；B.
出发；C.
进入；D.
赠送。根据句意语境，可知前面三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。
（
）85.【2019湖北省宜昌】—About
20
million
people
in
the
world
have
no
enough
safe
drinking
water.
—So
we
should
how
to
deal
with
the
problems
of
water.
A.
put
on
B.
look
after
C.
think
about
D.
get
on
with
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——世界上大约有2000万人没有足够的安全饮用水。——所以我们应该考虑如何处理水的问题。A.
穿上；B.照顾；C.
思考；D.
继续。考查动词短语辨析。根据how
to
deal
with
the
problems
of
water可知think
about符合句意，故选C。
（
）86.【2019湖南省岳阳市】The
volunteers
_____
the
sick
kids
in
the
hospital
on
weekends.
A．look
after
B．look
for
C．look
through
【答案】A
【解析】look
after照顾；look
for寻找；look
through浏览；温习，句意：志愿者们周末在医院照顾生病的孩子。look
after符合语境，故选：A。
87.【2019贵州安顺】—I
don't
think
teachers
should
give
too
much
homework
to_____the
free
time
of
students.
—Exactly!
A.
give
up
B.
take
up
C.
look
up
D.
put
up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我认为教师不应该布置太多的家庭作业来占用学生的空闲时间。——没错！考查动词短语。A.
give
up放弃；B.
take
up占用，占据；C.
look
up查阅，查字典，抬头看；D.
put
up建造，搭起，挂起。结合句意可知填take
up；选B。
（
）88.【2019四川省眉山市】—
What’s
the
meaning
of
“One
Belt
and
One
Road”?
—
Let
me
the
words
in
the
new
dictionary.
A.
look
at
B.
look
for
C.
look
after
D.
look
up
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——一带一路是什么意思？——让我们在这个字典上查一下这个词。A.看；B.寻找；C.照顾；D.查阅。根据句意可知，表示“查阅这个单词”，故选D。
（
）89.【2019湖北省咸宁市】—
Jimmy,
the
books
are
everywhere
in
your
study.
—
Sorry,
Mom.
I’ll____at
once.
A.
put
them
on
B.
put
them
away
C.
put
them
out
D.
put
them
up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——吉米，你书房里到处都是书。
——对不起，妈妈。我马上把它们收起来。put
on：穿上；put
away：收起来，放好；put
out：熄灭；put
up：挂起来，张贴。根据the
books
are
everywhere
in
your
study.
你书房里到处都是书。可知，应该是把这些书收起来，放好。因此选择put
away：收起来，放好；故选B。
（
）90.
【2019襄阳市】—
Does
the
old
man
have
to
his
wife?
—
Yes.
They
have
no
children
to
depend
on.
A.
look
after
B.
look
for
C.
look
up
D.
look
like
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这位老人必须照顾他的妻子吗?——是的，他们没有孩子可以依靠。考查动词短语。A.
look
after照顾、照看；B.
look
for寻找；C.
look
up查阅、仰望；D.
look
like看起来像…。根据They
have
no
children
to
depend
on.
他们没有孩子可以依靠。可推知应是这位老人必须照顾他的妻子，故答案选A。
（
）91.【2019襄阳市】—
Your
sister
_
your
mother
very
much.
—
Many
people
regard
them
as
sisters
when
they
hang
out
together.
A.
cares
for
B.
takes
after
C.
helps
out
D.
believes
in
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你姐姐长得很像你妈妈。——当她们一起出去闲逛的时候，很多人把她们当成姐妹。考查动词短语。A.
cares
for关心、照顾；B.
takes
after与…相像；C.
helps
out帮助…摆脱困难；D.
believes
in相信。根据下文Many
people
regard
them
as
sisters很多人把她们当成姐妹，可推知应是她们长得很像，故答案选B。
（
）92.【2019湖南省益阳市】—Kate,
_________
the
TV,
please.
It's
time
to
go
to
bed.
—OK,
mom.
A.
turn
on
B.
turn
off
C.
turn
up
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——凯特，关上电视。该睡觉了。——好的，妈妈。A.
turn
on打开；
B.
turn
off关闭；C.
turn
up出现，发生。
根据后一句妈妈提醒It’s
time
to
go
to
bed.该睡觉了，可知要求她关闭电视机，故选B。
（
）93.【2019
江苏省南京】Tina
comes
to
China
in
order
to
experience
Chinese
culture
and
_____which
university
is
the
best
for
her
to
attend．
A．put
out
B．stay
out
C．find
out
D．run
out
【答案】C
【解析】put
out扑灭；stay
out留在户外；find
out发现，找出；run
out用光，根据句意"蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，找出哪所大学最适合她"可知，要用"找出，发现"，其他选项语意不通，故选：C。
（
）94.【2019广西北部湾经济区】John,
please
_________your
dictionary
from
the
schoolbag
and
look
up
the
new
word.
A.
take
away
B.
take
up
C.
take
off
D.
take
out
【答案】D
【解析】句意：约翰，请从书包里拿出你的字典来查这个新单词。考查动词短语。A.
take
away拿走、带走；B.
take
up占据、开始从事；C.
take
off起飞、脱下；D.
take
out取出、拿出。根据语境：请…你的字典从你的书包里来查这个新单词，可知此处表达的是“取出、拿出”，结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
（
）95.【2019广西河池市】Zhang
Lan
usually
looks
after
her
little
brother
at
home
when
her
mother
is
away.
A.
looks
up
B.
looks
out
C.
looks
over
D.
takes
care
of
【答案】D
【解析】句意：张兰经常在她的妈妈离开时在家里照顾她的小弟弟。looks
up向上看；查找；looks
out向外看；小心；looks
over检查，察看；takes
care
of照顾。原句中划线的单词looks
after意为“照顾”，与take
care
of是同义短语，故应选D。
（
）96.【2019河南省】I
asked
my
father
to
_______
me
_______
at
the
school
gate
at
6:30
so
that
we
could
visit
Grandma
together.
A.
pick;
up
B.
turn;
down
C.
let;
down
D.
cheer;
up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我让我父亲6:30在学校门口接我，这样我们就可以一起去看望奶奶了。A.
pick;
up拾起；捡起；还有“用车去接……”的意思；B.
turn;
down关小；C.
let;
down使失望；使沮丧；D.
cheer;
up（使）振作起来。根据后文so
that
we
could
visit
Grandma
together.
这样我们就可以一起去看望奶奶了。可知，前文应该是让父亲在6:30在学校门口接我。因此应该选择pick;
up，符合语境。故选A。
（
）97.【2019吉林省】We
always
our
classroom
every
Friday
afternoon.
A.
clean
up
B.
put
up
C.
use
up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：每个周五的下午我们经常打扫我们的教室。A.打扫；B.张贴、举起、搭建、留宿；C.用光。根据句意可知，表示“打扫教室”，故选A。
（
）98.【2019南通市】Some
jazz
musicians
are
great
because
they
can
music
while
playing.
A.
put
up
B.
set
up
C.
take
up
D.
make
up
【答案】D
【解析】句意：有些爵士乐手很棒，因为他们可以一边演奏一边编音乐。A.
put
up张贴；B.
set
up建立；C.
take
up占据；D.
make
up编造。根据下文music
while
playing.可知上文是编造。根据题意，故选D。
（
）99.【2019
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市】Our
school
has
________
a
sign
at
the
gate,
saying
“Greet
your
child
with
a
smile,
not
a
mobile”.
A.
put
up
B.
put
off
C.
put
on
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们学校已经在大门口张贴来一个标志，上面写着“用微笑而不是手机问候你的孩子。”
A.
put
up张贴；B.
put
off推迟；C.
put
on穿上。根据下文saying
“Greet
your
child
with
a
smile,
not
a
mobile”.可知这里是说张贴。根据题意，故选A。
（
）100.【2019天水】Don't
today's
work
for
tomorrow.
Today's
work
must
be
done
today.
A.
put
off
B.
put
out
C.
put
up
D.
put
on
【答案】A
【解析】句意：今日事今日毕，今天的工作必须今天完成。A.
put
off推迟；B.
put
out熄灭；C.
put
up举起，张贴；D.
put
on穿上。根据“Today's
work
must
be
done
today.”可知，不要把今天的工作推迟到明天做，故答案为A。
（
）101.【2019江苏省无锡市】On
April
15,
a
fire
___________
in
Notre
Dame,
an
850-year-old
cathedral
in
the
heart
of
Paris.
A.
ran
out
B.
broke
out
C.
turned
out
D.
carried
out
【答案】B
【解析】句意：4月15日，巴黎市中心一座有850年历史的大教堂圣母院发生火灾。A.
ran
out耗尽；B.
broke
out爆发，发生；C.
turned
out…打扮的；D.
carried
out执行。根据a
fire可知，应该是火灾发生了，语境是：4月15日，巴黎市中心一座有850年历史的大教堂圣母院发生火灾。故选B。
（
）102.【2019湖南省湘西州】—Tony，it's
cold
outside.
your
coat
when
you
go
out.
—All
right，Mom.
A.
Put
up
B.
Put
off
C.
Put
on
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——托尼，外面很冷。出门时穿上外套。——好吧，妈妈。A.
Put
up挂起；B.
Put
off推迟；C.
Put
on穿上。根据Tony，it's
cold
outside.
托尼，外面很冷。可知，出门时应该是穿上外套。因此应该选择Put
on穿上。故选C。
（
）103.【2019
?岳阳市】The
volunteers
________
the
sick
kids
in
the
hospital
on
weekends.
A.
look
after
B.
look
for
C.
look
through
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这些志愿者们周末的时候在医院里照顾这些生病的孩子。look
after照顾；look
for寻找；look
through浏览，温习。根据空后…the
sick
kids
in
the
hospital可知，这里表示“照顾生病的孩子”，故应选A。
（
）104.【2019
?甘肃省天水市】Don't
today's
work
for
tomorrow．Today's
work
must
be
done
today．
A．put
up
B．put
out
C．put
off
D．give
up
【答案】C
【解析】put
up张贴；put
out提出；put
off推迟；give
up放弃。根据Today's
work
must
be
done
today可知今天的工作必须今天完成，不要把今天的工作推到明天。故选：C。
（
）105.【2019广西贵港市】—The
oil
on
the
earth
will
one
day．
—I
think
so．We
should
make
good
use
of
it．
A．find
out
B．work
out
C．give
out
D．run
out
【答案】D
【解析】find
out查明，work
out计算出，give
out分发，run
out耗尽；根据句意"地球上的石油总有一天会耗尽的"可知，要填"耗尽"，其它选项语意不通。故选：D。
106.【2019广西贵港市】—I
heard
that
Paul
hurt
himself
badly
in
the
earthquake．
—Yes．The
doctor
had
to
his
right
leg
to
save
him．
A．cut
up
B．cut
out
C．cut
off
D．cut
down
【答案】C
【解析】cut
up切碎，cut
out停止，裁剪，cut
off切除，cut
down砍到；根据句意"是的，医生不得不切掉他的右腿来救他"可知，要填"切除"，其他选项语意不通。故选：C。
（
）107.【2019广西河池市】Zhang
Lan
usually
looks
after
her
little
brother
at
home
when
her
mother
is
away.
A．looks
up
B．looks
out
C．looks
over
D．takes
care
of
【答案】D
【解析】句意：妈妈不在家时，张兰通常在家照看她的弟弟。look
up查询，向上看；look
out小心；look
over仔细检查；take
care
of照顾；look
after意为照顾；与take
care
of意思相同，故选：D。
（
）108.【2019
广西柳州市】—Dad,
I
don't
know
this
new
word
—Well,
you
can
_________________________
in
the
dictionary.
A.
look
up
it
B.
look
it
up
C.
look
it
around
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——爸爸，我不认识这个单词。——好，你可以在字典里查阅。look
up表示查阅，look
around表示向……四周看。根据题干中I
don't
know
this
new
word可知孩子不认识这个新单词，爸爸则建议其在字典里查阅，则此处应用look
up，其次动词短语和代词搭配时，代词应置于中间，故选：B。
（
）109.【2019
广西玉林市】—Students'
life
shouldn't
just
be
about
grades．
Free
time
activities
like
sports
and
____
with
friends
are
important
too．
—I
think
so．
A．hanging
out
B．giving
out
C．handing
out
D．taking
out
【答案】A
【解析】hang
out表示闲逛、逛街，give
out表示分发，hand
out也表示分发，take
out表示拿出。根据题干可知学生的生活不应该只和成绩有关，像运动、和朋友逛街这些业余活动也是非常重要的，故选：A。
（
）110.【2019贵州省黔南州】—Look!
The
light
in
your
bedroom
is
still
on．
—Sorry,
I
forgot
.
A．to
tum
it
off
B．to
turn
it
down
C．to
turn
it
up
D．to
turn
it
on
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——看！你卧室的灯还亮着。——对不起，我忘记关了。forget
to
do
sth表示忘记做某事，turn
off表示关上，故选：A。
（
）111.【2019海南省】Families
usually
______
new
pictures
of
flowers
or
fish
before
Spring
Festival．
A．give
up
B．put
up
C．set
up
【答案】B
【解析】give
up放弃，put
up张贴，set
up建立；根据句意"家庭通常会在春节前贴上鲜花或鱼的新图片"可知，要填"张贴"，其它选项语意不通，故选：B。
（
）112.【2019吉林省】We
always
our
classroom
every
Friday
afternoon．
A．clean
up
B．put
up
C．use
up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：每个星期五下午我们总是在打扫教室。结合选项，A．打扫；B．举起；C．用光，选项A符合题意，故选：A。
（
）113.【2019辽宁省本溪市】To
feed
her
little
son,
Mrs.
Smith
has
to
_______
the
vegetables
and
meat.
A．make
up
B．put
up
C．set
up
D．cut
up
【答案】D
【解析】A表示组成，编造，化妆；B表示张贴，搭建；C表示建立；D表示切碎。根据题干可知为了喂她的小儿子，史密斯夫人不得不把蔬菜和肉切碎，故选：D。
（
）114.【2019内蒙古呼和浩特市】I
really
need
to
take
more
exercise
because
I’m
_______weight.
A.
putting
down
B.
putting
on
C.
putting
off
D.
putting
away
【答案】
【解析】句意：我真的需要多锻炼因为我长胖了。put
off"推迟"；put
on"穿上，增加"；put
down"放下"；put
away"放好"。根据need
to
take
more
exercise
可知，因为我体重增加，所以需要减肥，故选B。
（
）115.【2019
青海省】—Can
you
give
me
some
suggestions
on
reading
books?
—You'd
better
______
the
dictionary
when
you
meet
the
new
words．
A．look
up
B．look
around
C．look
for
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你能给我一些关于读书的建议吗？——当你遇到新单词的时候，你最好去查字典。A表示查阅；B表示向……四周看，C表示寻找，根据题干可知说话人给对方读书的建议是当其遇到新单词的时候，最好去查字典，故选：A。
（
）116.
【2019四川省广元市】We’d
better
__________
our
sports
meeting
because
it’s
going
to
rain.
A.
put
on
B.
put
up
C.
put
off
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们最好推迟运动会，因为要下雨了。结合选项，A．穿上；B．举起；C．推迟；选项C符合题意，故选：C。
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【备考2021】中考语法聚焦真题多练（动词短语）原卷版
（
）1.【2020广西北部湾经济区】—Andy,
please
________the
book
on
the
floor.
—No
problem.
A.
pick
up
B.
take
off
C.
put
on
D.
set
up
（
）2.【2020
贵州黔南州】Would
you
please
__________
the
light?
It's
very
dark
now.
A.
turn
to
B.
turn
on
C.
turn
off
D.
turn
around
（
）3.【2020
海南省】Joey
and
Marina
have
lived
a
happy
life
since
they
_________.
A.
got
hurt
B.
got
lost
C.
got
married
（
）4.【2020
河北省】Some
volunteers
are
going
to
the
central
park.
Let's
join
them.
A.
put
up
B.
clean
up
C.
look
up
D.
give
up
（
）5.【2020
黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】These
problems
are
too
hard
to
________.
Will
you
give
me
some
advice?
A.
look
out
B.
work
out
C.
hand
out
（
）6.【2020
黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】That
photo
made
me
think
of
my
good
friend.
The
underlined
phrase
means
"________".
A.
made
…
out
of
B.
reminded
…
of
C.
came
up
with
（
）7.【2020
黑龙江绥化】The
coat
looks
very
nice.
Can
I
__________?
A.
try
it
on
B.
try
on
it
C.
try
them
on
（
）8.【2020
吉林省】We
mustn’t_____________
the
bus
until
it
stops.
A.
get
off
B.
put
off
C.
turn
off
（
）9.【2020
江苏省淮安市】My
brother
often
_________
his
spare
time
to
help
me
with
my
spoken
English.
A.
puts
up
B.
gives
up
C.
opens
up
D.
tidies
up
（
）10.【2020
南通市】—
Hello!
This
is
Kevin
speaking.
May
I
speak
to
Mr.
Cao?
—
Please
_________.
I’ll
put
you
through.
A.
come
on
B.
move
on
C.
hold
on
D.
try
on
（
）11.【2020
江苏泰州市】Sandy
seldom
goes
out
at
weekends
because
reading
________
most
of
her
free
time.
A.
takes
up
B.
takes
on
C.
takes
off
D.
takes
out
（
）12.【2020
徐州市】We
can________the
TV.
Nobody
is
watching
it.
A.
turn
off
B.
turn
on
C.
turn
up
D.
turn
down
（
）13.【2020
盐城市】These
activities
at
bedtime
can
get
kids
excited
and
make
it
hard
for
them
to
and
sleep.
A.
come
down
B.
break
down
C.
calm
down
D.
sit
down
（
）14.【2020
扬州市】No
matter
how
far
you
have
gone
down
the
wrong
road,
________.
A.
turn
back
B.
turn
off
C.
turn
out
D.
turn
over
（
）15.【2020
辽宁丹东】—You
seem
tired.
What's
wrong?
—I
________
to
study
for
my
English
test
last
night.
A.
picked
up
B.
woke
up
C.
cheered
up
D.
stayed
up
（
）16.【2020
辽宁丹东】It's
rather
cold
here.
You'd
better
________
your
coat.
A.
put
away
B.
not
put
on
C.
not
take
off
D.
take
off
（
）17.【2020
辽宁锦州】—Bob,
you
have
to
finish
your
school
project
today.
—Don’t
worry,
mum.
I
won’t
________
today’s
work
till
tomorrow.
A.
put
off
B.
take
off
C.
give
up
D.
set
up
（
）18.【2020
沈阳市】Please
________
the
rubbish
and
put
it
into
the
proper
rubbish
bin.
A.
look
up
B.
get
up
C.
grow
up
D.
pick
up
（
）19.【2020
铁岭葫芦岛】Our
government
________
to
solve
them
quickly
when
we
had
difficulties
at
the
beginning
of
this
year.
A.
took
action
B.
took
off
C.
took
in
D.
took
place
（
）20.【2020
东营市】By
the
end
of
2025,
garbage-sorting
systems
（垃圾分类系统）
will
be
________
in
Dongying.
A.
set
up
B.
given
up
C.
shut
off
D.
brought
out
（
）21.【2020
青岛市】Please
remember
to
________
the
electricity
and
water
before
you
leave
the
laboratory.
A.
take
off
B.
shut
off
C.
go
off
D.
put
off
（
）22.【2020
山东日照】The
32nd
Olympic
Games
have
been
________
to
2021
because
of
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19.
A.
put
away
B.
put
out
C.
put
off
D.
put
up
（
）23.【2020
山西省】This
year
marks
Earth
Day's
50th
birthday.
It
was
created
to
remind
people
to
________
the
earth
—
the
home
to
all
the
living
things.
A.
talk
about
B.
care
about
C.
hear
about
（
）24.【2020
云南省】Don’t
________
our
hopes.
As
long
as
we
pull
together,
we’ll
make
it.
A.
give
up
B.
give
out
C.
give
back
D.
give
away
（
）25.【2020
昆明市】It's
reported
that
the
2020
Tokyo
Olympic
Games
have
been
________until
July
23,2021.
A.
put
up
B.
put
down
C.
put
on
D.
put
off
（
）26.【2020
安徽省】We
are
supposed
to
smart
phones
and
take
more
exercise
instead.
A．take
up
B．put
away
C．look
into
D．give
out
（
）27.【2020
天津市】Lang
Ping
is
a
symbol
of
courage
and
success,
and
we
________
her.
A．come
from
B．stand
for
C．take
pride
in
D．get
ready
for
（
）28.【2020
湖北黄石市】—Angela,
I
want
to
make
Russian
soup
.Would
you
please
tell
me
how?
—I’m
glad
to.
First,
you
need
to________the
vegetables
and
beef.
A．cut
up
B．cut
down
C．cut
off
D．cut
out
（
）29.【2020
湖北省十堰市】—I
can't
hear
clearly.
Please
______
the
radio
a
little.
—Just
one
minute.
I'll
do
it
right
away.
A．turn
on
B．turn
off
C．turn
up
D．turn
down
（
）30.【2020
湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田】—Linda
________
her
mother.
—Yeah.
Both
of
them
have
curly
hair
and
blue
eyes.
A．looks
like
B．looks
at
C．looks
after
D．looks
for
（
）31.【2020
鄂州市】The
Tokyo
Olympics
will
be
________
because
of
the
disease
around
the
world.
A.
put
up
B.
put
off
C.
put
on
D.
put
away
（
）32.【2020
黄冈市】—It
is
very
cold
outside,
dear.
You
have
to
your
warm
jacket.
—OK.
I
will,
Mom.
A.
put
on
B.
put
off
C.
take
off
D.
take
up
（
）33.【2020
武汉市】—You
have
plenty
of
homework,
don’t
you?
—Yeah,
it______________
the
little
time
I
have
outside
of
school.
A.
makes
up
B.
takes
up
C.
turns
down
D.
breaks
down
（
）34.【2020
咸宁市】—Michael,
could
you
please
help
me
___________
this
math
problem?
—OK.
Let
me
have
a
try.
A.
look
up
B.
look
after
C.
work
out
D.
put
away
（
）35.【2020
襄阳市】—Have
you
ever
seen
the
3D
film?
—Yes.
It
can
make
you
___________
being
in
the
real
situation.
A.
grow
up
B.
look
over
C.
show
up
D.
feel
like
（
）36【2020
襄阳市】—To
the
students,
what
should
the
teacher
___________
at
school?
—Of
course
the
ways
they
study,
I
think.
A.
give
up
B.
part
with
C.
care
about
D.
clear
out
（
）37.【2020孝感市】All
children
are
__________
the
day
when
they
can
go
back
to
school.
A.
looking
up
B.
taking
care
of
C.
taking
out
D.
looking
forward
to
（
）38.【2020湖北省宜昌市】—Mum,
I
won
the
first
prize
in
the
speech
competition!
—Wonderful!
As
long
as
you
____________
yourself
and
keep
trying,
you
will
succeed.
A.
dress
up
B.
believe
in
C.
pick
up
D.
leave
out
（
）39.【2020长沙市】The
school____________
the
sports
meeting
because
of
the
bad
weather.
A.
put
off
B.
put
up
C.
put
on
（
）40.
【2020青海省】—Could
you
please
________
the
picture
on
the
wall
and
make
it
clean?
—Sure.
I’d
love
to.
A.
pull
down
B.
take
away
C.
take
down
【2020徐州市】Look
at
the
picture
on
the
right.
What
is
the
woman
probably
saying?
A.
Come
in
please.
B.
Turn
round
please.
C.
Stand
up
please.
D.
Hold
on
please.
（
）41.【2020广东深圳】—Sam,
could
you
tell
me
something
about
Earth
Hour?
—Sure.
People
usually
turn
off
lights
and
keep
them
off
for
an
hour.
A．switch
off
B．take
off
C．get
off
（
）42.【2020
广东深圳】—
What
do
you
think
of
the
Hi-tech
Fair
in
Shenzhen
Bay?
—
You
can’t
miss
it!
The
show
room
is
full
of
different
models.
A．is
filled
with
B．is
made
of
C．is
covered
with
（
）43.【2020
广东深圳】—Do
you
mind
________
the
opening
time
of
Shenzhen
Library?
—No
problem!
I'll
check
it
on
its
website
right
now.
A．looking
after
B．looking
up
C．looking
like
（
）44.【2020
广东深圳】—Whenever
I
nod
to
Jenny,
she________
my
greeting
with
a
big
smile.
—She
is
always
so
cheerful.
A．replies
to
B．points
to
C．laughs
at
（
）45.【2020
内蒙古包头市】He's
already
playing
in
a
band,
and
he
only
______
playing
the
guitar
a
year
ago!
A．took
up
B．set
up
C．put
up
D．gave
up
（
）46.
【2020
贵州省安顺市】Drugs
are
harmful
to
people's
physical
and
mental
health.
We
teenagers
must
________
them.
A.
take
care
of
B.
keep
away
from
C.
get
used
to
（
）47.
【2020
贵州铜仁市】—Fangfang,
shall
we
go
to
see
a
film
on
Saturday?
—
Sorry.
I’ll
have
to________my
younger
brother
because
my
mother
is
out.
A.
look
at
B.
look
for
C.
look
up
D.
look
after
（
）48.
【2020
黑龙江哈尔滨市】—Who
do
you
admire
most,
Yang
Ming?
—Zhong
Nanshan.
Not
only
I
but
also
my
classmates
________
him.
A.
look
forward
to
B.
look
up
to
C.
are
up
to
（
）49.
【2020
黑龙江省龙东地区】—Kate,
don't
forget
to
________
the
light
when
you
leave
the
room.
—OK,
mom.
A.
cut
off
B.
put
off
C.
turn
off
（
）50.
【2020
黑龙江省龙东地区】I
________
Ding
Talk
________
Tencent
Meeting,
What
about
you?
A.
prefer；to
B.
would
rather；than
C.
like；than
（
）51.
【2020
江苏省苏州市】—Tony,
come
over.
What
do
the
letters
“KIT”
mean
in
the
text
message?
—Don’t
you
know
that,
Amy?
They
_______
“keep
in
touch”.
A.
search
for
B.
ask
for
C.
go
for
D.
stand
for
（
）52.
【2020
山东滨州市】—Tom,
it
smells
so
terrible
here.
—
Sorry,
mum.
I
will
________my
socks
and
wash
them
right
away.
A.
put
off
B.
take
off
C.
turn
off
D.
cut
off
（
）53.
【2020
甘孜州】We
have
to
_____________
the
sports
meeting
for
the
bad
weather.
A.
put
on
B.
put
up
C.
put
off
（
）54.
【2020
凉山州】—Why
don't
you____________
smoking?
It's
very
harmful.
—I
tried
many
times,
but
it's
really
hard.
A.
give
up
B.
ring
up
C.
put
up
（
）55.
【2020
凉山州】A
lot
of
schools
across
China
___________
starting
classes
because
of
COVID-19.
A.
put
up
B.
put
off
C.
put
on
D.
put
away
（
）56.
【2020
重庆B】When
I
was
young,
I
________
by
my
grandparents.
A.
look
after
B.
looked
after
C.
am
looked
after
D.
was
looked
after
（
）57.
【2020
四川达州市】—
Mrs.
Smith,
I
have
some
_________
sleeping.
Would
you
mind
________
the
music
a
bit,
please?
—
OK,
of
course
not.
A.
troubles；turning
up
B.
trouble；turning
down
C.
problem；to
turn
down
D.
problems；turning
off
（
）58.
【2020
新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】—I
don't
know
how
to
________
the
old
clothes.
—
You
can
give
them
away
to
the
charity.
A.
hand
in
B.
deal
with
C.
take
up
D.
clean
up
（
）59.
【2020
新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】—
Why
don'
the
doctors
stop
________
lunch?
—
Because
they
are
busy
________
a
patient.
A.
to
have;
to
save
B.
having:
saving
C.
to
have;
saving
D.
having;
to
save
（
）60.【2019福建】My
deskmate
and
I
are
going
to
a
talk
show
at
the
party
to
celebrate
the
70th
birthday
of
our
motherland.
A.
hand
in
B.
put
on
C.
take
out
（
）61.
【2019安徽省】—Shall
we
go
to
the
airport
to
___
your
sister?
—I
don’t
think
it’s
necessary.
She
will
come
here
by
taxi.
A.
see
off
B.
pick
up
C.
look
after
D.
come
across
（
）62.【2019
山东省滨州市】They’ll
succeed
in
working
out
the
problem
because
they
never
____________.
A.
wake
up
B.
give
up
C.
look
up
D.
make
up
（
）63.【2019甘肃省敦煌市】Don’t
forget
to____the
lights
when
they
are
not
in
use!
A.
turn
over
B.
turn
off
C.
turn
up
D.
turn
on
（
）64.【2019江苏省淮安】Those
young
firemen
were
brave
enough
to
__________
the
fire
in
the
forest.
A.
work
out
B.
put
out
C.
hand
out
D.
look
out
（
）65.【2019湖北省黄冈市】—I
don’t
know
how
to____the
old
books.
—Why
not
give
them
away
to
poor
children?
A.
hand
out
B.
give
up
C.
deal
with
D.
take
up
（
）66.【2019甘肃省兰州市】—Can
I
help
you,
Sir?
—Yes,
please.
I
am
____
a
blue
T-shirt.
A.
looking
up
B.
looking
for
C.
looking
after
D.
looking
through
（
）67.【2019江苏省连云港市】April
15
was
a
sad
day
for
France.
A
large
fire
__________at
the
Cathedral
of
Notre-Dame.
A.
broke
out
B.
carried
out
C.
gave
out
D.
ran
out
（
）68.【2019临沂市】Cathy
sold
some
of
her
things
in
a
yard
sale
and
_________the
money
to
a
children's
home.
A.
gave
away
B.
gave
up
C.
gave
out
（
）69.【2019四川省南充市】—It's
cold
outside,
Jimmy!
You
should
__________your
sweater.
—Thanks,
mom.
A.
take
off
B.
take
in
C.
put
on
D.
put
up
（
）70.【2019
山东省青岛市】The
English
Speech
Competition
the
best
in
her.
As
a
result,
she
is
more
active
now.
A.
checked
out
B.
tried
out
C.
left
out
D.
brought
out
71.【2019江苏省苏州市】Would
you
please
____________
the
light?
I
can't
sleep
well
with
it
on.
A.
turn
on
B.
turn
off
C.
turn
to
D.
turn
around
（
）72.【2019泰州市】A
forest
fire
_________
at
the
end
of
March
in
Liangshan,
Sichuan
Province.
Firemen
rushed
into
the
mountains
but
27
of
them
never
came
back.
A.
turned
out
B.
carried
out
C.
put
out
D.
broke
out
73.【2019湖北省武汉市】—Why
were
you
shouting
at
Tom?
—I
told
him
to
be
quiet,
but
he
talking.
A.
joined
in
B.
ended
up
C.
kept
on
D.
put
off
74.【2019湖北省孝感市】All
the
members
decided
to
________the
money
from
the
book
sale
to
homeless
people.
A.
give
up
B.
give
away
C.
take
up
D.
take
away
75.【2019江苏省宿迁市】Miss
Lee
likes
_________.
She
tells
everyone
that
she
has
got
a
new
car.
A.
coming
out
B.
showing
off
C.
turning
out
D.
taking
off
76.【2019河北】On
the
first
day
of
Chinese
New
Year,
we_________
new
clothes
and
visit
people.
A.
pick
up
B.
put
on
C.
take
off
D.
throw
away
（
）77.【2019深圳】—Today,
mobile
payment
is
very
convenient.
Almost
everyone
is
using
it.
—That’s
true.
We
don’t
even
need
to
_________
money
from
the
bank.
A.
take
out
B.
take
off
C.
take
up
（
）78.【2019山西省】Fighting
for
your
dream
is
like
climbing
a
mountain.
Whatever
difficulties
you
meet,
don’t
_________.
Just
move
on.
A.
set
off
B.
come
out
C.
give
up
（
）79.【2019河南省】I
asked
my
father
to
_________
me
_________
at
the
school
gate
at
6:30
so
that
we
could
visit
Grandma
together.
A.
pick;
up
B.
turn;
down
C.
let;
down
D.
cheer;
up
（
）81.【2019哈尔滨市】—Some?students?don?t?know?how?to
____
worries.
—They?can?ask?their?teachers?and?parents?for?help。
A?belong?to
B.?deal?with
C.?call?in
（
）82.【2019天津】If
you
want
to
join
the
Music
Club．____
the
form,
please．
A．go
out
B．fill
out
C．get
up
D．warm
up
（
）83.【2019乐山】—It’s
already
7:50.
If
you
want
to
get
to
the
meeting
on
time,
you
must
,
Jack.
—I
see.
I’ll
walk
quickly.
A.
hurry
up
B.
ring
up
C.
stay
up
（
）84.【2019湖北省宜昌市】—Shall
we________the
things
we
don’t
use
to
the
people
in
need?
—Good
idea.
A.
put
off
B.
set
out
C.
get
into
D.
give
away
（
）85.【2019湖北省宜昌】—About
20
million
people
in
the
world
have
no
enough
safe
drinking
water.
—So
we
should
how
to
deal
with
the
problems
of
water.
A.
put
on
B.
look
after
C.
think
about
D.
get
on
with
（
）86.【2019湖南省岳阳市】The
volunteers
_____
the
sick
kids
in
the
hospital
on
weekends.
A．look
after
B．look
for
C．look
through
（
）87.【2019贵州安顺】—I
don't
think
teachers
should
give
too
much
homework
to_____the
free
time
of
students.
—Exactly!
A.
give
up
B.
take
up
C.
look
up
D.
put
up
（
）88.【2019四川省眉山市】—
What’s
the
meaning
of
“One
Belt
and
One
Road”?
—
Let
me
the
words
in
the
new
dictionary.
A.
look
at
B.
look
for
C.
look
after
D.
look
up
（
）89.【2019湖北省咸宁市】—
Jimmy,
the
books
are
everywhere
in
your
study.
—
Sorry,
Mom.
I’ll____at
once.
A.
put
them
on
B.
put
them
away
C.
put
them
out
D.
put
them
up
（
）90.
【2019襄阳市】—
Does
the
old
man
have
to
his
wife?
—
Yes.
They
have
no
children
to
depend
on.
A.
look
after
B.
look
for
C.
look
up
D.
look
like
（
）91.【2019襄阳市】—
Your
sister
_
your
mother
very
much.
—
Many
people
regard
them
as
sisters
when
they
hang
out
together.
A.
cares
for
B.
takes
after
C.
helps
out
D.
believes
in
（
）92.【2019湖南省益阳市】—Kate,
_________
the
TV,
please.
It's
time
to
go
to
bed.
—OK,
mom.
A.
turn
on
B.
turn
off
C.
turn
up
（
）93.【2019
江苏省南京】Tina
comes
to
China
in
order
to
experience
Chinese
culture
and
_____which
university
is
the
best
for
her
to
attend．
A．put
out
B．stay
out
C．find
out
D．run
out
（
）94.【2019广西北部湾经济区】John,
please
_________your
dictionary
from
the
schoolbag
and
look
up
the
new
word.
A.
take
away
B.
take
up
C.
take
off
D.
take
out
（
）95.【2019广西河池市】Zhang
Lan
usually
looks
after
her
little
brother
at
home
when
her
mother
is
away.
A.
looks
up
B.
looks
out
C.
looks
over
D.
takes
care
of
（
）96.【2019河南省】I
asked
my
father
to
_______
me
_______
at
the
school
gate
at
6:30
so
that
we
could
visit
Grandma
together.
A.
pick;
up
B.
turn;
down
C.
let;
down
D.
cheer;
up
（
）97.【2019吉林省】We
always
our
classroom
every
Friday
afternoon.
A.
clean
up
B.
put
up
C.
use
up
（
）98.【2019南通市】Some
jazz
musicians
are
great
because
they
can
music
while
playing.
A.
put
up
B.
set
up
C.
take
up
D.
make
up
（
）99.【2019
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市】Our
school
has
________
a
sign
at
the
gate,
saying
“Greet
your
child
with
a
smile,
not
a
mobile”.
A.
put
up
B.
put
off
C.
put
on
（
）100.【2019天水】Don't
today's
work
for
tomorrow.
Today's
work
must
be
done
today.
A.
put
off
B.
put
out
C.
put
up
D.
put
on
（
）101.【2019江苏省无锡市】On
April
15,
a
fire
___________
in
Notre
Dame,
an
850-year-old
cathedral
in
the
heart
of
Paris.
A.
ran
out
B.
broke
out
C.
turned
out
D.
carried
out
（
）102.【2019湖南省湘西州】—Tony，it's
cold
outside.
your
coat
when
you
go
out.
—All
right，Mom.
A.
Put
up
B.
Put
off
C.
Put
on
（
）103.【2019岳阳市】The
volunteers
________
the
sick
kids
in
the
hospital
on
weekends.
A.
look
after
B.
look
for
C.
look
through
（
）104.【2019甘肃省天水市】Don't
today's
work
for
tomorrow．Today's
work
must
be
done
today．
A．put
up
B．put
out
C．put
off
D．give
up
（
）105.【2019广西贵港市】—The
oil
on
the
earth
will
one
day．
—I
think
so．We
should
make
good
use
of
it．
A．find
out
B．work
out
C．give
out
D．run
out
（
）106.【2019广西贵港市】—I
heard
that
Paul
hurt
himself
badly
in
the
earthquake．
—Yes．The
doctor
had
to
his
right
leg
to
save
him．
A．cut
up
B．cut
out
C．cut
off
D．cut
down
（
）107.【2019广西河池市】Zhang
Lan
usually
looks
after
her
little
brother
at
home
when
her
mother
is
away.
A．looks
up
B．looks
out
C．looks
over
D．takes
care
of
（
）108.【2019
广西柳州市】—Dad,
I
don't
know
this
new
word
—Well,
you
can
_________________________
in
the
dictionary.
A.
look
up
it
B.
look
it
up
C.
look
it
around
（
）109.【2019
广西玉林市】—Students'
life
shouldn't
just
be
about
grades．
Free
time
activities
like
sports
and
____
with
friends
are
important
too．
—I
think
so．
A．hanging
out
B．giving
out
C．handing
out
D．taking
out
（
）110.【2019贵州省黔南州】—Look!
The
light
in
your
bedroom
is
still
on．
—Sorry,
I
forgot
.
A．to
tum
it
off
B．to
turn
it
down
C．to
turn
it
up
D．to
turn
it
on
（
）111.【2019海南省】Families
usually
______
new
pictures
of
flowers
or
fish
before
Spring
Festival．
A．give
up
B．put
up
C．set
up
（
）112.【2019吉林省】We
always
our
classroom
every
Friday
afternoon．
A．clean
up
B．put
up
C．use
up
（
）113.【2019辽宁省本溪市】To
feed
her
little
son,
Mrs.
Smith
has
to
_______
the
vegetables
and
meat.
A．make
up
B．put
up
C．set
up
D．cut
up
（
）114.【2019内蒙古呼和浩特市】I
really
need
to
take
more
exercise
because
I’m
_______weight.
A.
putting
down
B.
putting
on
C.
putting
off
D.
putting
away
（
）115.【2019
青海省】—Can
you
give
me
some
suggestions
on
reading
books?
—You'd
better
______
the
dictionary
when
you
meet
the
new
words．
A．look
up
B．look
around
C．look
for
（
）116.
【2019四川省广元市】We’d
better
__________
our
sports
meeting
because
it’s
going
to
rain.
A.
put
on
B.
put
up
C.
put
off
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