2020-2021学年通用版高一下学期开学英语写作精练:07 演讲稿+读后续写+概要写作 (原卷版+解析版)

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名称 2020-2021学年通用版高一下学期开学英语写作精练:07 演讲稿+读后续写+概要写作 (原卷版+解析版)
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2020-2021学年下学期高一英语写作衔接练(通用版)07
演讲稿+读后续写+概要写作
1.假定你是李华,你校英语俱乐部下周将举办主题为“保护历史文物”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参加此次活动,内容包括:
1.
文物保护的重要性;
2.
如何保护文物;
3.
呼吁人们共同保护文物。
注意:1.
词数100左右。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
teachers
and
classmates,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.读后续写
Albert
was
mad
about
computer
games.He
could
spend
hours
and
hours
in
front
of
the
screen,
and
even
though
his
parents
found
it
hard
to
believe,
he
really
enjoyed
every
minute
of
it.He
hardly
left
his
seat.When
people
encouraged
him
to
get
involved
with
normal
life,
he
would
respond:
"This
is
my
doorway
to
the
world,
there
is
much
more
here
than
you
realize."
Among
all
his
games
there
was
one
he
especially
liked.In
it
he
would
move
a
character
around,
collecting
turtles(乌龟)on
an
infinity(无限)of
levels
and
screens.He
was
a
real
expert
at
it.Maybe
there
was
no
one
else
in
the
world
who
had
collected
as
many
turtles
as
he
had,
but,
nevertheless,
Albert
still
wanted
more
and
more
and
more...
One
day,
when
he
got
home
from
school,
everything
had
changed.As
usual,
as
soon
as
he
arrived,
he
ran
to
his
room
to
switch
the
computer
on.But
this
time
he
heard
some
strange
noises,
like
breaking
glass.Suddenly
the
screen
broke,
and
from
inside
came
dozens,
then
hundreds,
then
thousands
of
little
turtles.And
they
filled
every
square
inch
of
his
bedroom.Albert
was
astonished.He
couldn't
believe
what
was
happening.But
after
pinching(掐)himself,
he
shut
down
and
started
the
computer
up
many
times,
and
called
to
his
parents
to
see
if
he
was
dreaming
about
this.As
it
happened,
he
had
to
accept
that
on
that
day
something
very
strange
was
happening.
On
entering,
his
parents
put
their
heads
in
their
hands.Seeing
that
the
turtles
were
staying
in
Albert's
room,
they
decided
to
make
them
his
responsibility.
注意.1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Looking
after
thousands
of
turtles
day
after
day
was
no
easy
task.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When
Albert
forgot
about
his
beloved
computer
games,
the
turtles
disappeared
and
things
changed
completely.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.阅读下面短文,
根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
There
are
many
benefits
of
public
transportation.
For
example,
public
transportation
makes
it
easier
for
people
to
get
where
they
want
and
need
to
go.
It
also
helps
people
save
money,
as
the
cost
of
maintaining
a
working
vehicle
is
often
much
more
than
the
cost
associated
with
public
transportation.
The
frequency
of
traffic
jams
and
accidents
may
also
be
reduced
when
a
person
uses
public
transportation.
One
of
the
main
benefits
of
public
transportation
is
the
fact
that
it
makes
it
easier
for
people
to
get
around.
Without
public
transportation,
many
people

especially
those
without
cars

would
be
limited
in
where
they
could
go
and
what
they
could
do.
With
public
transportation,
however,
people
can
get
to
school
and
work,
get
to
the
grocery
store
and
to
doctors’
offices,
and
visit
relatives,
even
if
they
do
not
own
vehicles.
Public
transportation
serves
people
of
all
ages
and
from
all
walks
of
life,
ranging
from
families,
including
their
children,
to
business
people
on
their
way
to
the
office,
to
the
elderly.
Often,
people
complain
about
the
cost
of
public
transportation
when
the
rates
are
raised.
When
compared
to
the
cost
of
buying
a
car,
many
people
find
that
choosing
to
ride
public
transportation
is
a
much
cheaper
option.
When
public
transportation
is
available,
many
people
choose
to
use
it
instead
of
driving
to
work
and
school.
This
is
true
even
of
many
people
who
own
cars,
as
they
may
prefer
to
ride
to
work
on
a
bus
or
train
rather
than
deal
with
traffic
jams
and
parking
frustrations
each
day.
When
people
make
this
choice,
the
result
is
less
traffic
on
the
roadways,
which
means
fewer
traffic
jams
and
less
pollution.
In
fact,
the
choice
many
people
make
to
ride
public
transportation
may
even
translate
into
fewer
car
accidents
and
vehicle-related
deaths
and
injuries.
Additionally,
the
use
of
public
transportation
also
means
less
gas
is
consumed
each
year.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2020-2021学年下学期高一英语写作衔接练(通用版)07
演讲稿+读后续写+概要写作
1.假定你是李华,你校英语俱乐部下周将举办主题为“保护历史文物”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参加此次活动,内容包括:
1.
文物保护的重要性;
2.
如何保护文物;
3.
呼吁人们共同保护文物。
注意:1.
词数100左右。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
teachers
and
classmates,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear
teachers
and
classmates,
Have
you
seen
any
broken
cultural
relics
while
travelling?
How
do
you
feel
about
them?
I
always
feel
sorry
and
sad
because
those
relics
of
Chinese
culture
are
symbols
of
different
periods
in
our
history.
So
it’s
our
duty
to
protect
them.
But
how?
As
for
the
government,
it
should
make
laws
to
prevent
people
from
breaking
them.
What’s
more,
setting
up
special
organizations
to
protect
cultural
relics
is
also
a
good
idea.
As
for
us,
we
should
follow
the
laws
and
stop
people
who
destroy
our
cultural
relics.
Let’s
work
together
to
protect
our
cultural
relics.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写关于保护历史文物的演讲稿。
【详解】
第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和少量现在完成时
要求:
1.
文物保护的重要性;
2.
如何保护文物;
3.
呼吁人们共同保护文物。
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
cultural
relics;
symbol;
period;
prevent
sb
from;
organization;
follow
the
law;
destroy
第三步:连词成句
1.
Have
you
seen
any
broken
cultural
relics
while
travelling?
2.
I
always
feel
sorry
and
sad
because
those
relics
of
Chinese
culture
are
symbols
of
different
periods
in
our
history.
3.
As
for
the
government,
it
should
make
laws
to
prevent
people
from
breaking
them.
4.
setting
up
special
organizations
to
protect
cultural
relics
is
also
a
good
idea.
5.
we
should
follow
the
laws
and
stop
people
who
destroy
our
cultural
relics.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
表并列补充关系:What
is
more
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
setting
up
special
organizations
to
protect
cultural
relics
is
also
a
good
idea.
设立专门的文物保护机构也是一个好主意。(运用动名词作主语)
[高分句型2]
we
should
follow
the
laws
and
stop
people
who
destroy
our
cultural
relics.
我们应该遵守法律,阻止破坏我们文化遗产的人。(运用who引导的定语从句)
2.读后续写
Albert
was
mad
about
computer
games.He
could
spend
hours
and
hours
in
front
of
the
screen,
and
even
though
his
parents
found
it
hard
to
believe,
he
really
enjoyed
every
minute
of
it.He
hardly
left
his
seat.When
people
encouraged
him
to
get
involved
with
normal
life,
he
would
respond:
"This
is
my
doorway
to
the
world,
there
is
much
more
here
than
you
realize."
Among
all
his
games
there
was
one
he
especially
liked.In
it
he
would
move
a
character
around,
collecting
turtles(乌龟)on
an
infinity(无限)of
levels
and
screens.He
was
a
real
expert
at
it.Maybe
there
was
no
one
else
in
the
world
who
had
collected
as
many
turtles
as
he
had,
but,
nevertheless,
Albert
still
wanted
more
and
more
and
more...
One
day,
when
he
got
home
from
school,
everything
had
changed.As
usual,
as
soon
as
he
arrived,
he
ran
to
his
room
to
switch
the
computer
on.But
this
time
he
heard
some
strange
noises,
like
breaking
glass.Suddenly
the
screen
broke,
and
from
inside
came
dozens,
then
hundreds,
then
thousands
of
little
turtles.And
they
filled
every
square
inch
of
his
bedroom.Albert
was
astonished.He
couldn't
believe
what
was
happening.But
after
pinching(掐)himself,
he
shut
down
and
started
the
computer
up
many
times,
and
called
to
his
parents
to
see
if
he
was
dreaming
about
this.As
it
happened,
he
had
to
accept
that
on
that
day
something
very
strange
was
happening.
On
entering,
his
parents
put
their
heads
in
their
hands.Seeing
that
the
turtles
were
staying
in
Albert's
room,
they
decided
to
make
them
his
responsibility.
注意.1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Looking
after
thousands
of
turtles
day
after
day
was
no
easy
task.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When
Albert
forgot
about
his
beloved
computer
games,
the
turtles
disappeared
and
things
changed
completely.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Looking
after
thousands
of
turtles
day
after
day
was
no
easy
task.
Every
day
after
school,
Albert
would
rush
to
the
turtle
tank
and
made
sure
every
one
of
them
was
properly
fed
and
carefully
attended.
Sometimes,
a
few
naughty
little
ones
would
creep
out
and
leave
their
droppings
hither
and
thither,
which
meant
extra
cleaning
and
taming
from
Albert‘s
side.
He
was,
to
some
extent,
a
feeder,
tamer,
guardian
and
mentor
for
the
big
turtle
family.
When
all
these
responsibilities
weighed
down
heavily
on
Albert’s
feeble
shoulder,
he
could
no
longer
squeeze
time
on
games,
which
he
had
held
dear
for
life.
When
Albert
forgot
about
his
beloved
computer
games,
the
turtles
disappeared
and
things
changed
completely.
Almost
overnight,
Albert
regained
his
liberty,
which
meant
he
could
immediately
re-plunge
into
the
colorful
virtual
world.
However,
this
time,
the
internet
lost
all
its
charm
and
Albert
just
wouldn't
open
the
monitor.
Instead,
he
kept
reminiscing
about
the
good
old
days
with
the
turtle
tribe
and
claimed
taking
care
of
real
turtles
was
the
best
days
ever
in
his
life.
Obviously,
this
unforgettable
experience
taught
Albert
an
invaluable
lesson:
real
life
exists
in
reality,
not
online.
【分析】
本文以人物和故事的发展为线索展开,讲述了阿尔伯特对电脑游戏很着迷,他可以花很多时间在屏幕前,尽管他的父母很难相信,但他真的很享受电脑游戏的每一分钟,他几乎没有离开座位。当人们鼓励他参与正常的生活时,他会回答说:
“这是我通往世界的大门,这里比你想象的要多得多。”结果有一天奇怪的事情发生了,出现了成千上万只海龟……。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“日复一日地照顾成千上万只海龟,可不是件容易的事。”可知,第一段可描写阿尔伯特如何照顾着成千上万只海龟。
②由第二段首句内容“当阿尔伯特忘记了他最喜欢的电脑游戏,海龟们消失了,一切都变了。”可知,第二段可描写海龟消失后所发生的事情以及阿尔伯特的改变。
2.续写线索:照顾海龟——没时间玩游戏——海龟消失——不再痴迷游戏——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.冲过去:rush
to/run
to
②.花费时间在某事上:squeeze
time
on
sth/
spare
time
to
do
sth
③.爬出来:creep
out
/climb
out
情绪类(供参考)
①.感谢:showing
his
appreciation/show
his
gratitude/be
grateful
②.积极:positive
attitude/act
positively
【点睛】
[高分句型1].
When
all
these
responsibilities
weighed
down
heavily
on
Albert’s
feeble
shoulder,
he
could
no
longer
squeeze
time
on
games,
which
he
had
held
dear
for
life.(由when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2].
Albert
regained
his
liberty,
which
meant
he
could
immediately
re-plunge
into
the
colorful
virtual
world.(由关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句)
3.阅读下面短文,
根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
There
are
many
benefits
of
public
transportation.
For
example,
public
transportation
makes
it
easier
for
people
to
get
where
they
want
and
need
to
go.
It
also
helps
people
save
money,
as
the
cost
of
maintaining
a
working
vehicle
is
often
much
more
than
the
cost
associated
with
public
transportation.
The
frequency
of
traffic
jams
and
accidents
may
also
be
reduced
when
a
person
uses
public
transportation.
One
of
the
main
benefits
of
public
transportation
is
the
fact
that
it
makes
it
easier
for
people
to
get
around.
Without
public
transportation,
many
people

especially
those
without
cars

would
be
limited
in
where
they
could
go
and
what
they
could
do.
With
public
transportation,
however,
people
can
get
to
school
and
work,
get
to
the
grocery
store
and
to
doctors’
offices,
and
visit
relatives,
even
if
they
do
not
own
vehicles.
Public
transportation
serves
people
of
all
ages
and
from
all
walks
of
life,
ranging
from
families,
including
their
children,
to
business
people
on
their
way
to
the
office,
to
the
elderly.
Often,
people
complain
about
the
cost
of
public
transportation
when
the
rates
are
raised.
When
compared
to
the
cost
of
buying
a
car,
many
people
find
that
choosing
to
ride
public
transportation
is
a
much
cheaper
option.
When
public
transportation
is
available,
many
people
choose
to
use
it
instead
of
driving
to
work
and
school.
This
is
true
even
of
many
people
who
own
cars,
as
they
may
prefer
to
ride
to
work
on
a
bus
or
train
rather
than
deal
with
traffic
jams
and
parking
frustrations
each
day.
When
people
make
this
choice,
the
result
is
less
traffic
on
the
roadways,
which
means
fewer
traffic
jams
and
less
pollution.
In
fact,
the
choice
many
people
make
to
ride
public
transportation
may
even
translate
into
fewer
car
accidents
and
vehicle-related
deaths
and
injuries.
Additionally,
the
use
of
public
transportation
also
means
less
gas
is
consumed
each
year.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
People
can
benefit
a
lot
from
public
transportation(要点1).
First,
it
enables
people
to
go
wherever
they
want
or
need
to
go(要点2).Secondly,
by
taking
public
transportation,
people
may
save
a
large
amount
of
money(要点3).
Moreover,
it
may
help
reduce
many
traffic
jams
and
accidents(要点4).
Finally,
the
use
of
transportation
is
also
an
efficient
way
to
decrease
the
consumption
of
gas(要点5).(59字)
【详解】
文章的主要结构为总-分。主要讲公共交通的一些好处。符合概要写作常规出题思路。
第一段总说公共交通有很多好处。可以用到的词汇或句型有:benefit,
public
transportation等。第二段讲述公共交通的好处之一是它使人们更容易出行。可以用到的词汇或句式有:enables
sb
to
go,
wherever等。第三段主要讲公共交通的费用低廉。可以用到的词汇或句式有:save,
cost,
low等。第四段讲了公共交通可以减少交通拥堵和事故。可以用到的词汇或句式有:reduce,
traffic
jams,
accident等。第五段讲述公共交通可以减少能源的消耗。可以用到的词汇或句式有:efficient,
decrease等。
【高分句型1】
Public
transportation
will
take
you
anywhere
you
want
to
go.
公共交通会带你去任何你想去的地方。anywhere引导地点状语从句。
【高分句型2】
Public
transportation
lessens
the
financial
burdens
by
reducing
the
need
to
purchase
and
operate
individual
vehicles.
公共交通通过减少购买和运营个人车辆的需要来减轻财政负担。lessen减少;减轻。by通过……方式。
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