人教版（新课标）高一英语必修三Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the stars-grammar-(共15张PPT)

(共15张PPT)
Astronomy:
the
science
of
the
stars
Water
had
also
appeared
on
other
planets
like
Mars.
Unlike
the
earth,
it
had
disappeared
later.
Next,
green
plants
began
to
grow
on
land.
Dinosaurs
laid
eggs
and
existed
on
the
earth
for…
However,
65
million
years
ago
the
age
of
the
dinosaurs
ended.
Finally
about
2.6
million
years
ago
some
small
clever
animals
now
with
hands
and
feet,
appeared
and
spread
all
over
the
earth.
1.
Vi
不及物动词的用法
出现
消失
存在
结束
蔓延
如果没有空气，人类就不能活下来。
这种疾病很快蔓延到整个村庄。
十年后，我种下的小树长成了参天大树。
像火星一样，地球上的水迟早有一天会消失。
A
man
can’t
exist
without
water.
The
disease
spread
all
over
the
countryside
quickly.
Ten
years
later,
the
little
tree
I
planted
grew
into
a
big
one.
Like
the
Mars,
the
water
on
the
earth
will
disappear
in
time.
Have
a
try
!
2.
Puzzle
等系列词的用法
puzzle
puzzled
puzzling
puzzled
puzzled
puzzling
The
math
problem
is
a
______
to
every
student.
So
the
teacher
explained
it
carefully.
However,
what
the
teacher
explained
______every
students.
That’s
to
say,
what
the
teacher
explained
remains
_______
or
every
student
was
____
at/by
what
the
teacher
explained.
Thus,
there
are
______looks
on
every
students’
face.
In
short,
the
_______problems
puzzled
everyone
again.
amaze
worry
terrify
impress
horrify
V
n
Adj
interest使…感兴趣
interest(兴趣）
interesting
interested
satisfy
使…满意(足)
satisfaction（满足感）
satisfying
satisfied
please
使…开心
pleasure（开心）
pleasing
pleased
excite
使…开心/兴奋
excitement（兴奋）
exciting
excite
令人感兴趣的
令人满意的
令人愉悦的
令人兴奋的
What
really
_________
shylock
was
the
interest(利息）people
owed
him.
Tom
is
________in
the
________novel.
John
has
great
________in
astronomy.
Alice’s
father
was
every
ill,
so
there
was
______
look
on
her
face.
Alice
was
_______
about
her
father’s
heath.
Have
a
try
!
interested
interested
interesting
interest
worried
worried
(
interest,
worry)
She
was
a
young
woman
of
good
appearance.
她是一位年轻貌美的女子。
2.
The
sudden
appearance
of
a
policeman
caused
the
thief
to
run
away.警察突然出现,
小偷就逃跑了。
3.
The
attendance
of
this
class
never
dropped
off.
这个班的出席人数从未下降。
3.
Suffix
后缀
（构词法的一种）
3.
Suffix
后缀
（构词法的一种）
art
(艺术）
physics（物理学）
chemistry（化学）
biology（生物学）
Geology（地理学）
science（科学）
economy（经济）
History（历史）
artist
physicist
chemist
biologist
geologist
scientist
economist
historian
artistic
physical
chemical
biological
geological
scientific
economic
historical
politics
1.The
mayor
is
a
skilled
politician.
市长是一位老练的政治家。
2.Henry
was
forced
to
leave
his
motherland
for
political
reasons.
由于政治原因,
亨利被迫离开了他的祖国。
3.
During
the
Cultural
Revolution??
everybody
has
to
be
politically
correct.
在文化大革命时期，每个人都很注意说话不得罪人，
政治学
1.向四面八方
2.及时，终于
3.冷却；平静下来
4.与…不同
5.
依赖…；决定于…
6.
(除
...
之外)也，又
7.成长为，渐成，变为
8.下蛋
9.产生，分娩
10.轮到某人，接着
11.
阻止…
12.
逃离，漏出
13.作为
...
的结果，由于
in
all
directions
in
time
cool
down
be
different
from
depend
on
as
well
as
grow
into
lay
eggs
give
birth
to
in
one’s
turn
prevent
…
from
escape
from
as
a
result
of
A
hen
____
in
the
corner
quietly.
After
a
while
the
hen
____
an
egg.
But
the
man
____
to
his
wife
that
the
egg
was
bought
in
the
shop
______
in
the
centre
of
the
town.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
form
of
lie
or
lay.
lay
laid
lied
lying
unlike;
depend
on;
be
harmful
to;
different
from;
give
birth;
violent;
in
time
1.
What
they
say
is
often
______________
what
????
they
do.
2.
_______
many
other
topics,
fat
is
always
a
????
topic
that
Americans
talk
about.
3.
He
found
a
job
last
month
and
didn’t
????
have
to
__________
his
parents
any
????
longer.
different
from
Unlike
depend
on
Complete
the
sentences
with
a
word
or
a
phrase
from
the
box.
4.
In
China
women
have
the
freedom
to
????
choose
not
to
_________.
5.
The
_________
earthquake
left
3,000
people
homeless.
6.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
But
it
____________
let
them
remain
uncorrected.
7.
If
you
put
your
heart
into
your
work,
you
can
succeed
__________.
violent
in
time
is
harmful
to
give
birth