备战2012年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空9(含答案)

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名称 备战2012年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空9(含答案)
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备战2012年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空9(含答案)
本资料整理了2010年和2011年两年全国各地英语中考模拟卷和中考卷中的任务型完形填空题,题型主要为:1. 根据首字母提示填空;2. 根据汉语意思填空;3. 选择所给词并用适当形式填空。内容丰富,有答案,部分内容有答案解析。
五.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在对应题号横线上。
American people go to work five days a week. They usually have a two-day _46_which is Saturday and Sunday.
One weekends, people spend their time _47_all kinds of things and they do them in 48_ways.Many families enjoy their weekends _49_.They may go shopping ,go for a walk, visit friends,_50_go to church ,They may also 51_friends over and have a party at home.
Many American families do _52_on weekends Running biking and swimming ate __53__during summer ,while skiing and stating are very common _54_winter.
The weekend is also a time for American families to _55_in their gardens ,For then. weekends are very busy.
请将答案写在下面的横线上:
46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________ 49.__________ 40.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
参考答案:
46—55 weekend doing different together or invite sports popular in work
五.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在对应题号横线上。
Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __46__you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible . In your waking hours she always holds you in her 47 . When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 48 . When you are 49 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 50 clothes . She always stands in the wind 51 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 52 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 53 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 54 on her face.
Mother is always ready to give everything she 55 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever.
请将答案写在下面的横线上:
46.__________ 47.__________ 48.______ ____ 49.__________ 40.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
参考答案:
46---55 When , arms , herself , growing , more , waiting , worried , spends , seen , has
五.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在对应题号横线上。
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money 46 from hard work.
Some parents like to 47 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 48 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 49 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 50 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 51 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 52 , and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children 53 to do housework 54 it can help them start good habits of working 55 themselves.
请将答案写在下面的横线上:
46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________ 49.__________ 40.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
参考答案:
46—55 comes hold necessary parents’ well dressed nothing how because by
七、综合填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网" \t "_blank )下面短文,根据短文内容和首字母提示,在每个空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Do you know Jolin Tsai(蔡依林), 24, the pop star She used to cry when she (1)c______ speak English well. One summer in high school, she wanted to help her mum to buy a ring in a shop in the US. But Jolin failed to say what it was like in English. She felt (2)s______ bad that she cried.
Now the pop star has turned into an English teacher! But her talks in English aren’t (3)g______ in a classroom. (4)I______, she has published a new book, “Jolin’s English Diary Book”. It came out in Taiwan in March. And it will be in mainland bookstores in July! “I hope it’s a happy English book,” she said.
Jolin knows it’s (5)i______ to put English to good use. In her English diaries she wrote about eight aspects(方面) of her everyday life, (6)l______ study, travel, family and so on. After each diary she gives you lots of notes. You can use them often.
Jolin also asks you to keep diaries like (7)h______. “The worst thing about learning English is to forget something you’ve just learned, but don’t give (8)u______,” she said. “When you learn English in a fun way, you will keep on (9)d______ it.” Now Jolin is helping more and more teenagers like you learn English in a light-hearted way and give them (10)u______ words for life outside their textbooks.
参考答案:
1. couldn’t 2. so 3. given 4. Instead 5. important 6. like 7. hers 8. up 9. doing 10. useful
七、综合填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容和首字母提示,在每个空白处填入一个适当的单词。
One day, there was a teacher-parent meeting in Jim’s school. Jim felt (1)w______. He didn’t want his classmates and teacher to meet his (2)m______ because there was a scar(疤痕) on his mother’s (3)f__ __. He didn’t want to know about the scar and his mother never told him about it.
At the meeting Jim sat in the back row, but he could still (4)h______ the teacher talking with his mother. The teacher asked (5)c______, “How did you get the scar on your face ” The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught fire. Everyone was too (6)f to go in. I rushed in. As I was running to his bed, I saw a long piece of (7)w_ coming down and I threw (8)m__ __ over my son, trying to protect him. I was knocked on the face, but my son was (9)s__ __.” She pointed to her face. “This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never felt sorry about what I did.”
At this time, Jim came (10)o__ __. He ran to his mother with tears in his eyes. Now he felt his mother was the most beautiful woman.
参考答案:
1. worried 2. mother 3. face 4. hear 5. carefully
6. frightened 7. wood 8. myself 9. saved 10. out
八、动词应用(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时加助动词或情态动词)。
Now it’s time for our weekly competition. Last week’s prize of two theatre tickets (1)
(win) by Bill Martins. Congratulations, Bill! I hope you (2) (receive) your tickets by now. This week we are offering a classical (经典的) CD to the first listener who can name the piece of music and the person who wrote it. I (3) (play) the piece of music in a few minutes, but before I do, you need (4) (get) a pencil and a piece of paper, as I’m going to give you some help which should make your job a little easier. Listen carefully and you might be this week’s lucky winner.
First: Although the person who wrote the music was born in Italy, he (5) (spend) most of his life in Spain.
Second: There is also a famous play. It (6) (have) the same title as the music and it is usually performed in the open air in the summer. When this piece of music was first performed, many audiences couldn’t keep (7) (listen). They got up and walked out. They thought the music was terrible and said it was a waste of their money.
The last point: Part of his music has been used for an ad. I’m sure when you hear the music, you (8) (know) what the ad is for. I’m not going to tell you what product it is, because that would almost give you the answer!
So, that’s the things to remember. If you can give us the answer, please ring 0018973266. (9) __(not, forget) the telephone number. And the music (10) (come) up now. Hope you will enjoy it!
参考答案:
1. was won 2. have received 3. am going to/will play 4. to get 5. spent
6. has 7. listening 8. will/may/can know 9. Don’t forget 10. is coming
七、词语填空 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) (共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ),使短文通顺、正确、连贯 (每个单词限用一次)
angry well song also relax
think clean when through medicine
I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People 61_ come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes 62 helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors 63 that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients(病人) how music helps them.
“Sometimes I was 64 when I was a child. My family said, ‘Play your feelings on the piano!’ Sometimes I play a loud 65 on the piano. Soon I feel calm(平静的). I can laugh and cry ___66 my fingers(手指) on the piano. It’s natural for me. It’s like breathing(呼吸).”
“Listening to music helps me feel 67 . I like to listen to music and dance when I 68 my house.”
“I play the violin. I like playing at night 69 it is quiet. After playing I am tired and I am happy. I always sleep 70 after playing my violin.”
Are you a musician Good! Keep playing. If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine.
参考答案:
61. also 62. medicine 63. think 64. angry 65. song
66. through 67. relaxed 68. clean 69. when 70. well / better
C) 根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当词语填空,使短文内容完整正确。
is famous for decide easy since then experience
What is your favourite cartoon It may be difficult for you to 57 . But for pianist Lang Lang “Tom and Jerry” is the best one.
When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this 58 encouraged him to learn to play the piano.
His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.
Lang became a good piano student at three. The boy has been doing better and better 59 . In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a well-known American music college.
As we know, Lang’s performances are energetic. He 60 making facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.
The road to success has never been 61 . But Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.
参考答案:
57. decide 58. experience 59. since then 60. is famous for 61. easy
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
A big earthquake of 5.2 on the richer scale hit large parts of Yingjiang County, Yunnan province on March10 th, 2011. Here is an article from CCTV reporter Cui Lingnan.
When the earthquake happened, those who were on the road could f 72 the strength of the quake. Some people rushed to school to get to their c 73 . After 24 hours of rescue (营救) efforts, no one was left under the buildings. The county’s Central Square is used as the largest shelter. As recovery (恢复) work continued, locals lived in the c 74 built by government instead of the dangerous houses or buildings. On Friday morning, b 75 was served there. An earthquake victim said, “We are cooking noodles, several families will s 76 this meal. We should be helping each other at this time.” Locals say more tents, clothes, cooking oil as well as medicine are n 77 , It is very necessary to have large machines. Some roads to the county had also been cut down, making rescue work quite d 78 . Now a major highway that was under repair is now open 24 hours a day to allow relief (救济) things to get t 79 .
The main job is to treat the people who were hurt, destroy endangered buildings. Twenty-five people lost their l 80 in this disaster, and about 300,000 local people were in trouble. Though people inYingjiang County are frightened and sad, they have got lots of support and care f 81 our government, they are so grateful that they have been working hard to rebuild their homes.
参考答案:
72. feel 73. children 74. camps 75. breakfast 76. share 77. needed 78. difficult
79. through 80. lives 81. from
根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Once upon a time, there was a seed(种子) and because it was only a seed, nobody noticed it. So, feeling kind of inferior(自卑), the seed gave n 72 importance to his existence(存在).
Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on an open f 73 under the hot sun. He wanted to know why. But i 74 of any answer, he was provided with rain besides sunlight, sometimes light and sometimes h 75 .
At the same time, time flew and years later he saw a traveler sitting by his side. “Thank God for this. I feel very tired, I r 76 need some rest.” he heard the traveler say.
“What are you talking about ” The seed asked. He thought the man was laughing at him. Sure, he had seen many people sitting by his side but no one e 77 spoke to him like that.
“Who’s this ” The man was surprised.
“It’s me. The seed.”
“The seed ” The man l 78 at the big tree. “Are you kidding(开玩笑) me You’re not a seed. You’re a big tree!”
“Really ”
“Yes! Why do you think people come here To feel your shade with tired bodies!”
A moment later the seed, n 79 a great tree, thought and smiled for the first time in his life. “Oh! That m 80 I’m not a small seed any more! I didn’t die unnoticed but born to help people with t 81 . Wow! Now that’s a life worth a thousand gems(宝石)!”
参考答案:
72. no 73. field 74.instead 75. heavy 76. really 77. ever
78. looked 79. now 80. means 81. tiredness
C) 根据句子意思,从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空。
respect teachers; speak back; find the right time; more and more; did anything wrong
Do you always agree with your teachers Sometimes you might have a different answer to a math problem from your teacher. Or perhaps they scold (责备) you when you don’t think you 57 .
What do you do then One story from Internet said that 58 students are speaking out and even arguing with their teachers. It’s good for students to say what they think. In the past, few Chinese students dared 59 to their teachers. It was an unwritten rule that teachers are always right. But now students are beginning to think more by themselves and dare to say what they want.
But students should choose the right way to speak out. You should 60 . They are older than you and have more experience. So, never use rude words when speaking to them. And don’t make them feel bad when you do not agree with them. Try to 61 to talk to your teachers. For example, discuss the problem after class.
参考答案:
57. did anything wrong 58. more and more 59. speak back
60. respect teachers 61. find the right time
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t u 72 them. They often think their parents are too s 73 with them.
Parents often find it difficult to win their c 74 trust (信任), and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.
For example, young people like to do things without much t 75 . It is one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can s 76 any difficult problems. But older people always think m 77 than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be c 78 , so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents angry by the c 79 they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off from the old people’s world and they are t 80 to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes i 81 of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home alone and do what they like.
If you plan to do something, you’d better get your parents to understand you. If so, your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.
参考答案:
72. understand 73. strict 74. children’s 75. thought/thinking 76. solve 77. more
78. changed 79. clothes 80. try in 81. instead
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡号为72-81的相应位置上。
The Youth Olympic Games (YOG) is a new event. Like the Olympic Games, YOG takes place every 4 years. Only players aged between 14 and 18 can take part in it. The first Youth Olympic Games was h 72 in Singapore last year. On February 11th, 2011,Nanjing, the
c 73 city of Jiangsu Province, got the right to host the 2014 Youth Olympic Games and will become the s 74 Chinese city to welcome the Olympic flame after the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008. The Games will take place in August, 2014, and l 75 12 days. There will be up to 3,600 athletes competing in 26 sports.
The theme of YOG is ‘Green Youth Olympic Games, Dynamic Youth Olympic Games, and Cultural Youth Olympic Games.’ Green Youth Olympic Games calls on us to p 76 the environment so that we can breathe fresh a 77 and show visitors beautiful scenery and give people from other countries a good impression.
The government has done a lot for the Youth Games, and we are s 78 that YOG will speed up the developing process of Nanjing. Workers are busy b 79 new roads and new subway lines for the Youth Games. A new Olympic Village and a Youth Olympic Centre are being built in Jianye District, which will be part of the International Youth Olympic City.
People in Nanjing are p 80 of the big event, and their living habits are improving now. They are growing trees to make Nanjing g 81 and more beautiful. They are very excited and looking forward to YOG. They hope the Youth Games will be a big success.
参考答案:
72. held 73. capital 74. second 75. last 76. protect
77. air 78. sure 79. building 80.proud 81. greener
C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空。
One afternoon just before Christmas, an old kind man was walking in the street when he saw a little boy crying 57 a beautiful shop window. The old man asked why he was crying there. The little boy said that he lost the ten dollars given by his mother. When the old man heard this, he 58 a small wallet and gave him what was inside. The little boy thanked him and stopped crying and smiled. The man 59 .
An hour later, the old man was returning home by the route. To his surprise, he saw the boy at the same place. He went up to him and asked if he had lost his money again. The little boy said that he had found the lost ten dollars. He 60 him there. He wanted to 61 the ten dollars to him.
参考答案:
57. in front of 58. took out 59.walked away 60. was waiting for 61. give back
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Children are amazing! They pick up languages so naturally and easily. Have you ever wondered why It’s not because they have great natural language abilities. In fact, studies s 72 that an adult’s potential(潜能) to learn language is just as good as a child’s .
So why do children still s 73 to acquire(学到) language more quickly than the rest of us It’s because of the way they learn. Children learn by simply d 74 what comes naturally—they listen, copy and communicate. Let’s take a c 75 look at how children acquire language. Perhaps we can discover a better, more “natural” way to learn English.
Children don’t practice grammar drills, but u 76 language to talk about things that interest them. This helps them learn to express themselves. They don’t w 77 about inadequate(不足的) vocabulary or poor grammar. They find w 78 to express themselves, and they do it successfully.
Students of English should also pay more attention to genuine(真实的) communication. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students i 79 . Start an English discussion group and chat about music, movies or whatever interests you.
Don’t worry about m 80 mistakes. The aim is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.
Trust your own natural a 81 to learn English. You’ve got more potential than you probably realize!
参考答案:
72. show 73. seem 74. doing 75. close 76. use
77. worry 78. ways 79. instead 80. making 81. ability/abilities
C) 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为57—61的相应位置上。
a little angry; make me sad; invited me; so nervous; walked to school
I thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, it was raining, and rainy days 57 . And it was my birthday, but when I got up, no one was home, and Mom and Dad hadn’t left me a note. I 58 with my best friend, Ann. She didn’t say anything either. This made me 59 . After all, I remembered her birthday last month. In class, the teacher asked me for my homework, but as I was 60 and worried when I left home, I had forgotten to bring it with me. That made me a little angry with myself. But things got better. Ann 61 for lunch. I was so surprised. Mom and Dad and all my friends were there. I had a wonderful surprise birthday lunch. That made me VERY happy.
参考答案:
57. make me sad 58. walked to school 59. a little angry
60. so nervous 61. invited me
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为72—81的相应位置上。
Dear Knowledgeable,
My best friend, Mei, has a problem. There is a really important English speech contest (比赛) for our whole city next month. Our classmates w 72 her to represent the class in the school contest. Everyone is sure she will w 73 . It’s probably true. Mei is very c 74 and can speak English really well. In fact, she always comes t 75 in the school exams. The problem is that she’s very s 76 . She doesn’t want to let her friends down, but she’s very afraid of s 77 in front of other people.
She’s my friend, so she can tell me that she’s shy. But she c 78 tell everyone that. I don’t think they would b 79 her. I can’t think of any good a 80 to give her, but you always come up with good ideas to solve people’s p 81 . What do you think I should tell Mei What do you think I should tell the rest of the students
参考答案:
72. want 73. win 74. clever 75. top 76. shy
77. speaking 78. can’t 79. believe 80. advice 81. problems
六、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)(10 分) Jiang Wen is at the top of the world - the world of Chinese cinema. His Let the Bullets Fly has just broken the box-office record for a Chinese film with some 700 million yuan ($107 million). It is s 66 a big success that wherever you go, you can hear p 67 talking about Bullets.
This time, he is not o 68 the leading actor in the film, but also the director himself. Young people believe he was playing himself because to them, he h 69 is a true man. And experts (专家) also think highly of his way of t 70 stories. It seems that he does not need others to tell him h 71 great he is ––– not any more.
That does not mean he is not p 72 of Bullets. It’s just that Bullets, for him, is fun. He has heard of all the political interpretations(政治隐喻的解读)of his story that have appeared across the Internet.
The m 73 wonderful scenes in his movies all seem to have something to do with reality (现实), for example, in Bullets it opens with a train pulled by white horses.
“I did not i 74 this set-up. For 30 years in the early 20th century, there was a part of rail line in Northeast China that was powered by h 75 ,” he explains, “You may come up with the most unlikely scenes, and you’ll find that fact is stranger than fiction.”
参考答案:
66. such 67. people 68. only 69. himself 70. telling
71. how 72. proud 73. most 74. invent/imagine 75. horses
A. 阅读 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网" \t "_blank )短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。(每词限用一次)
cooking for late dinner me
Today was not a good day. Everything went wrong. First, I slept late and Mom shouted at me to wake up. I just had a glass of milk (86)_______________breakfast. Of course, I missed the bus and had to wait for the next bus. I was (87)_______________ for school and the teacher told me to stay in the classroom at lunchtime to finish the schoolwork.
When I got home, I went straight to my room to do my homework.. Unluckily, I had some problems finishing it. At that time, Mom was busy with (88)______________. She was (89)______________some fish and some vegetables. She knows I don’t like them, but she thinks they are good for (90)______________.
It was a horrible day. I hope tomorrow will be better.
B. 阅读 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网" \t "_blank )短文,从方框中选出适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。
(每词限用一次)
remember be speak fall finish
Everyone has his teachers. I (91)_______________ Miss Gao, my first English teacher, all my life. She is the best teacher I have had. She is not tall, but she has two big beautiful eyes. Her voice sounds nice and she (92)________________English very well. She teaches us carefully and gives us chances to speak English. If our homework (93)______________ well, she will speak highly of us. And we (94)_______________very interested in learning English since then. One day when we we played a game in her class, I (95)_______________ down hard. She was very worried and sent me to hospital at once. She is not only a good teacher but also a kind mother.
参考答案:
86-95 for, late, dinner, cooking, me; will remember, speaks, is finished, have been, fell