人教新目标英语七年级下册Unit 9 What does he look like单元跟踪训练(含解析)

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名称 人教新目标英语七年级下册Unit 9 What does he look like单元跟踪训练(含解析)
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人教新目标英语七年级下册
Unit 9 What does he look like?单元跟踪训练
一、单项选择题(下列选项中只有一个选项满足题意)
1.Miss Wang has ________ long black hair and wears ________.
A./; glass B.a; glass C.a; glasses D./; glasses
2.He doesn't like talking with others, so he has ________ friends at school.
A.a few B.little C.few D.a little
3.All the doctors and nurses should be ________ with the ________ in hospital.
A.patient, persons B.patient, peoples C.cheerful, persons D.cheerful, peoples
4.The pair of shoes is too small. Can I try ________ on.
A.it B.another pair C.the other D.them
5.— Excuse me. Is there a post office near here?
— Yes, there is one ________ the road. Just beside the bank.
A.at the end B.at the end of C.in the end D.in the end of
6.下列单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的是________ 。
A.nose B.not C.home D.those
7.— You are always talking about your pet cat. What does it look like?
—________.
A.It’s small and white B.It likes fish C.It likes playing with me D.It likes climbing tree
8.Eat ________ fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
A.a lot B.lots of C.few D.a little
9.—Dennis, can you sing or dance?
—______
A.Yes, I can. B.I can sing. C.No, I couldn’t.
10.Our classes ______ at 2:10 pm, and the afternoon break ______ at 3:10 pm.
A.begins, ends B.begin, end C.begin, ends D.begins, end
11.In spring, there are lots of flowers on the ______ side of the street.
A.both B.every C.each D.all
12.There is ________ juice in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
13.—Is your aunt a farmer or a teacher?
—________. She teaches in a middle school.
A.Yes, she is B.No, she isn’t C.A farmer D.A teacher
14.—Is your new math teacher kind or strict?
—__________ We’re all afraid of her.
A.Yes, she’s kind. B.No, she’s strict.
C.She’s very kind. D.She’s kind of strict.
15.—________
—He's tall.
A.Is the boy tall or short? B.Is the boy tall? C.Is the boy short? D.How old is he?
二、完型填空
This is my best friend Mike. He comes from Australia. He has curly brown hair and he is 16 medium height. He is really 17 .He likes sports very much, and 18 is his favorite.He 19 his favorite star is Yao Ming. He also likes 20 sports clothes.
Mike is a happy boy. Every day he is busy 21 basketball. In some ways, he is 22 from me. He never 23 his bedroom, so his bedroom is not clean or tidy.
His socks and books are on the floor. There is also a pen and a basketball. Look!He is looking for the ticket to a basketball match here and there. What a pity! He can’t find 24 . He can't 25 where he put it. In the end,he has to buy another one again.
16.A.for B.of C.from D.at
17.A.handsome B.lazy C.tidy D.tired
18.A.badminton B.soccer C.basketball D.baseball
19.A.sings B.talks C.speaks D.says
20.A.putting B.wearing C.taking D.living
21.A.helping B.relaxing C.playing D.cutting
22.A.different B.same C.heavy D.hard
23.A.closes B.visits C.cleans D.shows
24.A.him B.them C.her D.it
25.A.remember B.practise C.forget D.miss
三、阅读理解
My father is tall and has short hair. He wears glasses with heavy, black frames.(边框)
But I just saw a picture of him from 1978. What a surprise ! In the picture, he’s 15 years old. He’s short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it’s really straight. He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love". I’m 15 years old now. I’m average(平均的)height and have short hair. My hair isn’t yellow. It’s blue. My dad thinks it’s strange(奇怪的), but my friends think it’s great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They’re so cool ! I have an earring in one ear, too . Dad really can’t understand that. I never wear blue Jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.
26.—What kind of glasses did my father wear when he was fifteen years old?
—He wore________.
A.glasses with heavy, black frames B.long and yellow glasses
C.glasses with bright red frames D.glasses with small, round frames
27.—What color is my hair? — It’s________.
A.yellow B.blue C.gray D.red
28.The writer likes to wear________.
A.blue jeans and a T-shirt B.yellow jeans and a T-shirt
C.big and baggy pants and long T-shirts D.blue jeans and an earring
29.What’s on my father’s T-shirt?
A.The word “Love”. B.Heavy and black frames.
C.Pictures of rock bands. D.An earring.
30.Who has an earring in one ear?
A.My dad has. B.I have. C.My father has. D.My friends have.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
31.My Chinese teacher is of medium ________ (high). He is young and cool.
32.— Maggie Cheung is a famous ________. Many people like her movies.
— Yes. But my favorite ________ is Tony Leung. He has many fans. (act)
33.— Sorry, Mark! I may see you ________ (late). My car doesn’t work.
— It doesn’t matter.
34.I like Yao Ming best. He is ________ (real) tall.
35.There ________ (be) a cinema and two hotels in our city.
五、句型转换
36.The student has short hair.(改为否定句)
The student ________ ________ short hair.
37.Our English teacher is very heavy.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your English teacher ________ ________ ?
38.My mother is not tall or short.(改为同义句)
My mother is ________ ________ ________ .
39.He has curly hair.(用straight hair改为选择疑问句)
________ he ________ curly hair ________ straight hair?
40.What are they like?(改为同义句)
What ________ they ________ ________ ?
六、书面表达
假如你是王萍。你对自己的英语老师一定非常熟悉吧,请以“ My English Teacher ”为题写一篇70词左右的短文。
要点: name, build, looks, clothes, hobbies
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.D
【详解】
句意:王小姐有着长长的黑头发,戴着眼镜。
考查冠词和名词。hair是不可数名词,不用不定冠词修饰,排除B和C。glass玻璃;glasses玻璃杯,眼镜。“戴眼镜”表示为wear glasses,故选D。
2.C
【详解】
句意:他不喜欢和别人说话,所以他在学校几乎没有朋友。
考查代词。a few和a little意为“一些”,表示肯定;few和little意为“几乎没有”,表示否定;few和a few修饰可数名词;little和a little修饰不可数名词;根据“He doesn't like talking with others”可知,此处表达的是“几乎没有朋友”,修饰复数名词“friends”要用few,故选C。
3.A
【详解】
句意:所有的医生和护士都应该对住院病人有耐心。
考查形容词。patient耐心的;cheerful高兴的,person人;people人们,根据前面的“All the doctors and nurses should be”和固定搭配be patient with“对……有耐心”可知,应该是医生和护士对住院病人有耐心,排除C和D,people当“人们”时,是集合名词,单复数同形,排除B,故选A。
4.B
【详解】
句意:这双鞋太小了。我可以试穿另一双吗?
考查代词辨析。it它;another pair另一双(三者或三者以上);the other两者里面的另一个;them他们。根据“The pair of shoes is too small”可知,此处指的是试穿另一双鞋子,范围是在三者以上中。故选B。
5.B
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下,这附近有一个邮局吗?——有,在路的尽头有一个。就在银行旁边。
考查介词短语。at the end后一般常与of连用,意为“在……结束时、在……的尽头”,可用以指时间或处所,强调一段时间的结束点或某段路程的终止处;in the end最后,终于,在句中一般单独使用,不能和of连用。由空后的“the road”可知,应该指的是路的尽头,故选B。
6.B
【详解】
nose划线部分发/??/的音,鼻子;not划线部分发/?/的音,不;home划线部分发/??/的音,家;those划线部分发/??/的音,那些,A、C、D都发/??/的音,故选B。
7.A
【详解】
句意:——你总是在谈论你的宠物猫。它长什么样子?——它又小又白。
考查情景交际。It’s small and white它又小又白;It likes fish它喜欢鱼;It likes playing with me它喜欢和我玩;It likes climbing tree它喜欢爬树。根据“What does it look like?”可知是问它长什么样,结合选项,只有A选项“It’s small and white它又小又白”符合语境,故选A。
8.B
【详解】
句意:多吃水果和蔬菜,喝水代替饮料。
考查形容词副词辨析?a lot很,非常,副词;lots of许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;few很少,几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰不可数名词?fruit 是不可数名词,vegetables是可数名词复数,空格处修饰“fruit and vegetables”可知填形容词lots of。故选B。
9.B
【详解】
句意:——丹尼斯,你能唱歌还是跳舞?——我能唱歌。
考查选择疑问句及其回答。根据can you sing or dance?可知,此处是选择疑问句,要直接回答,不能用yes或no回答,A和C排除;I can sing.我能唱歌,故选B。
10.C
【详解】
句意:我们下午2:10开始上课,下午休息时间3:10结束。
考查主谓一致。begin开始;end结束;第一空句子主语是复数名词“classes”,所以谓语动词用原形,排除A/D选项;第二空句子主语是单数名词“break”,谓语动词用三单形式,故选C。
11.C
【详解】
句意:春天时,道路两边有许多花。
考查不定代词。both两者都,用于两者之间;every每一个,指三者或三者以上的人或物中的“每一个”;each每一个,指两者或两者以上的人或物中的“每一个”;all全部,用于三者或三者以上。根据常识可知,道路有两边,故B、D选项可排除。且both后接名词复数,each后接名词单数,空格后side为单数形式,故选C。
12.C
【详解】
句意:冰箱里没多少果汁了。让我们去买些。
考查few和little的用法。few极少,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;little极少,修饰不可数名词;a little一些,修饰不可数名词。空后“juice”是不可数名词,排除AB;根据题干中“Let’s go and buy some.”可知需要买果汁,冰箱里应是几乎没了,用little而不用a little。故选C。
13.D
【详解】
句意:——你阿姨是农民还是教师?——老师。她在一所中学教书。
考查选择疑问句回答。英语中选择疑问句的回答不能用yes/ no的形式,要用问句中的部分来回答,由后句“She teaches in a middle school.”可知,此处指的是“老师”,故选D。
14.D
【详解】
句意:——你们的新数学老师是宽容的还是严格的?——她有点严格。我们都怕她。
考查选择疑问句回答。英语中选择疑问句的回答要用一个完整的陈述句回答,不能用Yes/ No的形式,所以排除A/ B选项;而由“We’re all afraid of her.”可知,数学老师是严格的,故选D。
15.A
【详解】
句意:——这个男孩是高还是矮?——他很高。
考查选择疑问句和交际用语。Is the boy tall or short?这个男孩是高还是矮?Is the boy tall?这个男孩高吗?Is the boy short?这个男孩矮吗?How old is he?他多大?根据“He's tall.”可知,此处问的是身高,故排除选项D,B、C选项是一般疑问句,回答用Yes/No,故排除B、C;选项A是选择疑问句,符合语境。故选A。
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B
21.C
22.A
23.C
24.D
25.A
【分析】
本文介绍了我的好朋友Mike, 他的长相,他的爱好,以及他的习惯。
16.句意:他有着棕色的短头发,并且中等身高。
中等身高,be of medium height, 故选B。
17.句意:他真的很帅。
handsome帅气的,lazy懒的,tidy干净的,tired劳累的。根据前文描述, 有着棕色的卷发,中等身高,这里都在说他的长相,故这里表示帅气的,故选A。
18.句意:他喜欢体育,篮球是他最喜欢的体育运动。
badminton羽毛球,soccer足球,basketball篮球,baseball棒球,根据后文his favorite star is Yao Ming,可知他喜欢篮球运动,故选C。
19.句意:他说他最喜欢的明星是姚明。
sings唱,talks谈话,speaks说话,后一般跟某种语言,say说,强调说的内容。这里是他说话的内容,故选D。
20.句意:他还喜欢穿运动服。
putting放置,wearing穿着,taking带走,living生活,居住,根据空后的sports clothes可知,这里表示穿,故选B。
21.句意:每天他都忙着打篮球。
这里用到短语be busy doing sth;help帮助,relax放松,play打玩,cut砍切,根据句意可知,这里表示打篮球,故选C。
22.句意:在某些方面,他和我是不同的。
different不同的,same相同的,heavy重的,hard困难的。根据空后的from可知,用到短语be different from,故选A。
23.句意:他从不打扫他的房间,所以他的房间不干净整洁。
close关闭,visit参观,clean打扫,show展示,显示。根据后文的not clean or tidy可知,他不打扫房间,故选C。
24.句意:他找不到它了。
根据上文可知,这里代指前文所提到的ticket, 是单数,故用it替代,故选D。
25.句意:他不记得放在哪里了。
remember表示记得,practice练习,forget忘记,miss错过,思念。根据语境,这里表示不记得,故选A。
【点睛】
本篇完形填空介绍了我最好的朋友Mike, 首先我们要浏览全文,了解文章大意。填空时一边根据前后文,一边要结合所给选项,经过对四个选项的辨析,推测出最佳答案。例如第10小题,根据上文He is looking for the ticket to a basketball match here and there.可知他不记得放在哪里了,经过对四个选项的辨析,只有remember符合句意,故选A。
26.D
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.B
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍父亲15岁的照片上展示的父亲的相貌和穿着;作者现在也是15岁,但是“我”的外貌和穿着和父亲不同。
26.细节理解题。根据文中句子“In the picture, he’s 15 years old. He’s short and he has glasses with small, round frames”可知父亲15岁的时候戴着小的圆边框的眼镜。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据文中句子“My hair isn’t yellow. It’s blue”可知我的头发的颜色是蓝色。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据文中句子“I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts”可知作者喜欢穿大大的有口袋的裤子和长T恤。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据文中句子“He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word ‘Love’”可知父亲T恤上面有单词love。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据文中句子“I have an earring in one ear, too”可知是作者自己一只耳朵上有耳环。故选B。
31.height
32. actress actor
33.later
34.really
35.is
【分析】
31.句意:我的语文老师中等身高。他很年轻,而且很酷。
“be of+抽象名词”相当于形容词作表语,medium height名词短语,表示“中等身高”,用of medium height。故填height。
32.句意:——张曼玉是一个著名的女演员。很多人喜欢她的电影。——是的。但是我最喜欢的男演员是梁朝伟。他有很多粉丝。
第一个空,a后接可数名词单数,根据“Maggie Cheung”可知张曼玉是一名女演员,用actress表示;第二个空,根据be动词is和Tony Leung可知,梁朝伟是一名男演员,用actor表示,且用单数形式。故填actress;actor。
33.句意:——对不起,Mark!我可能一会去看你。我的车坏了。——没关系。
此空为副词修饰动词,late为形容词,副词形式为later,表示“迟一些”。故填later。
34.句意:我最喜欢姚明。他真的很高。
此空为副词修饰形容词tall,real为形容词,副词形式为really。故填really。
35.句意:在我们的城市有一家电影院,两家旅馆。
there be句型,be动词的形式采用就近原则,与离得近的主语保持一致,也就是与a cinema一致,因此用单数形式is。故填is。
36. doesn’t have
37. What does look like
38. of medium height
39. Does have or
40. do look like
【分析】
36.句意:这个学生留着短发。
考查否定句。根据has是实义动词,变否定句时,要用助动词,主语the student是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn’t,后面接动词原形,has变成have,故填(1). doesn’t (2). have。
37.句意:我们的英语老师很重。
考查划线部分提问。划线部分very heavy“很重”可知,应该是问的外貌,即“某人长什么样”,What do/does sb. look like?意为“某人长什么样”,our English teacher是第三人称单数,所以用does,故填(1). What (2). does (3). look (4). like。
38.句意:我的妈妈不高不矮。
考查同义句。根据not tall or short“不高不矮”可以和of medium height“中等个”进行转换,故填 (1). of (2). medium (3). height。
39.句意:他有着卷曲的头发。
考查选择疑问句。has是实义动词,变疑问句时用助动词,he是第三人称单数,所以用助动词does,后面接动词原形,has的原形是have,表选择时,用or“或者”,故填(1). Does (2). have (3). or。
40.句意:他们长什么样?
考查同义句。根据What are they like?“他们是什么样的人”可以和What does/do sb. look like?进行转换,they是第三人称复数,所以用助动词do,故填(1). do (2). look (3). like。
【点睛】
句型转换中的划线部分提问。首先写出划线部分的意思,然后确定特殊疑问词,然后写出疑问句即可。
例如题目2中,划线部分very heavy“很重”可知,应该是问的外貌,即“某人长什么样”,What do/does sb. look like?意为“某人长什么样”,our English teacher是第三人称单数,所以用does,故填(1). What (2). does (3). look (4). like。
六.例文
My English Teacher
My name’s Wang Ping and I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Now let me tell you something about my English teacher.
Her name is Li Xiao. She’s of medium height and she’s thin. She has a round face, two big bright eyes and a small nose. She has long curly brown hair. She doesn’t wear glasses. She likes white and she often wears a white coat and blue jeans. She looks young and we don’t know her age.
She likes playing sports very much. And Liu Xiang is her favorite player. She can sing very well. She always has a smile on her face. She is kind and friendly to the students. We all like her.
【详解】
1、题干解读:题目要求以“My English teacher”为题,写一篇英语短文,要求包含所给的要点单词。
2、例文点评:例文采用三段式;时态主要以一般现在时为主;例文详细的介绍了英语老师的情况;结构清晰;逻辑性强。
3、高分亮点:
短语:of medium height;wear glasses;look young;like doing sth.;play sports;be friendly to sb.。
句型:She likes white and she often wears a white coat and blue jeans;And Liu Xiang is her favorite player;She is kind and friendly to the students。
【点睛】
首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达,例如of medium height;wear glasses;look young;like doing sth.;play sports;be friendly to sb.等;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。