(共46张PPT)
Module3
Making
plans
Unit3
Language
in
use
版本:外研版七年级下册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
and
talk
about
your
plan
Objectives
1.
To
summarize
and
consolidate
be
going
to
2.
To
learn
the
new
word:
early
adv.
早；提前
adj.
早的
Review
Daming
is
going
to
go
over
lessons
this
Saturday
morning.
The
boy
is
going
to
do
his
homework
this
evening.
Jim
is
going
to
have
a
piano
lesson
this
Sunday
morning.
Bill
is
going
to
help
his
mother
with
the
housework
this
Saturday
morning.
Sally
is
going
to
check
her
email
on
Saturday
morning.
Betty
is
going
to
see
a
movie
in
the
afternoon.
They
are
going
to
have
a
picnic
on
Sunday
afternoon.
I’m
looking
forward
to
the
football
match
tomorrow.
My
friends
and
I
are
going
to
watch
our
favourite
team.
We
are
going
to
meet
other
fans,
and
make
some
new
friends.
We’re
all
going
to
wear
the
team
shirt,
and
we’re
going
to
cheer
the
players.
I’m
going
on
a
summer
camp
in
Sydney
this
summer
holiday.
I’m
going
to
stay
with
an
Australia
family
and
speak
English.
I’m
going
to
check
my
email.
Lingling
and
I
are
going
to
have
a
picnic.
Lingling
is
going
to
have
a
piano
lesson.
What
are
you
going
to
do
at
the
weekend?
Are
we
going
to
meet
here?
No,
we
aren’t.
Grammar
be
going
to
是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形。
含有be
going
to
结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow,
next
week等。
She
is
going
to
swim
tomorrow.
I’m
going
to
visit
my
grandparents
next
week.
Dad
and
I
are
going
to
see
a
Beijing
opera
this
afternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。
We
are
going
to
have
a
meeting
today.
今天我们要开会。??
I’m
going
to
play
the
violin.
我打算拉小提琴。
1.
用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。这种主观意图，一般已做过事先安排，故其实现的可能性较大，其主语常为人。
It’s
going
to
be
a
fine
day
tomorrow.
明天将会是个好天。(推测)
Look
at
the
sky,
it
is
going
to
rain.
看天空，要下雨了。(推测)
I’m
not
feeling
well
today.
I
am
afraid
I
am
going
to
be
ill.
我今天不舒服，恐怕我要生病了。
(表示说话人的感觉而已)
2.
表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。此时不含有主观意图，只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测，此时主语可以是人，也可以是物。
1.
be
going
to在肯定句中的形式：
be
going
to结构中的助动词be很少用原形，be随主语人称和数的变化而变化，它一般有三种形式：am,
is,
are。而going
to则固定不变。即：当主语是
I
时用am；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主语是其他人称时用are。
I
am
going
to
buy
something
tomorrow
morning.
明天早上我要去买些东西。
She
is
going
to
see
Mr.
Wang
this
afternoon.
她打算今天下午去看望王先生。
2.
be
going
to
的否定句型
主语+be
(am,
is,
are)
not
going
to
…
3.
be
going
to
的一般疑问句型
Be
(am,
is
are)
+主语+going
to
…?
肯定答语：Yes,
主语+am/is/are.
否定答语：No,
主语+am
not/isn’t/aren’t.
注意：I
am…在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are
you
…?”
I’m
going
to
New
York
soon.
→Who’s
going
to
New
York
soon?
My
father
is
going
to
watch
a
race
with
me
this
afternoon.
→What
is
your
father
going
to
do
with
you
this
afternoon?
1)
问人
Who…?
2)
问干什么
What
…
do?
4.
be
going
to
的特殊疑问句型
Helen
is
going
to
visit
her
granddaughter
in
China
next
week.
→When
is
Helen
going
to
visit
her
granddaughter
in
China?
He
is
going
to
have
his
birthday
party
in
his
house.
→Where
is
he
going
to
have
his
birthday
party?
3)
问什么时候
When…?
4)
问什么地点
Where…?
There
is
going
to
be
a
football
match
next
Saturday
in
our
school.
下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
There
be句型的be
going
to
结构为：There
is
/
are
going
to
be...
(注意句型中going
to后面的be不能改为have)
常用来表示将有某事发生。例如：
2.
come,
go,
leave,
arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与be
going
to
结构连用。例如：
Miss
Sun
is
coming
tonight.
今晚孙小姐要来。
They
are
going
to
the
park
next
Friday.
下星期五他们打算去公园。
3.
“be
going
to
+动词原形”结构与表示将来的时间状语是否连用，在意思上有所差别。如果其后有明确的时间状语，则表示该动作或状态发生的可能性较大；反之，则表示一种推测，表示未来可能发生的事情。例如：
There
is
going
to
be
a
film
in
our
school
this
evening.
今晚我们学校将有一场电影。(一定会发生)
Hurry
up!
We
are
going
to
be
late.
快点！我们要迟到了。(仅表示一种推测)
be
going
to各句式中的变化:
肯定
否定
一般疑问
回答
I
am
going
to…
I
am
not
going
to…
Am
I
going
to…
Yes,
you
are./
No,
you
aren’t.
You
are
going
to…
You
are
not
going
to…
Are
you
going
to…
Yes,
I
am
(we
are)./
No,
I
am
not
(we
aren’t).
He/she
is
going
to…
He/she
is
not
going
to…
Is
he/
she
going
to…
Yes,
he/she
is./
No,
he/she
isn’t.
肯定
否定
一般疑问
回答
It
is
going
to…
It
is
not
going
to…
Is
it
going
to…
Yes,
it
is./
No,
it
isn’t.
We
are
going
to…
We
are
not
going
to…
Are
we
going
to…
Yes,
you
are./
No,
you
aren’t.
They
are
going
to…
They
are
not
going
to…
Are
they
going
to…
Yes,
they
are./
No,
they
aren’t.
—
What
are
you
going
to
do
on
Saturday
morning?
—
On
Saturday
morning
I’m
going
to…
Work
in
pairs.
Look
at
the
table.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
weekend
plans.
People
?
you
?
your
parents
?
your
friends
Activity
have
a
picnic
listen
to
music
play
computer
games
take
a
walk
1
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
and
expression
from
the
box.
1.
We
are
going
to
______
a
movie
this
weekend.
2.
They
are
going
to
______
football
on
Sunday.
3.
Betty
wants
to
go
shopping.
She’s
going
to
______
some
clothes.
4.
I’m
going
to
______
a
piano
lesson
on
Saturday
morning.
see
buy
get
up
go
have
make
play
see
stay
walk
play
buy
2
have
5.
Daming
isn’t
going
to
______
in
bed
on
Sunday
morning.
He’s
going
to
______
early.
6.
Lingling
wants
to
go
for
a
walk.
She’s
going
to
______
in
the
park.
7.
Tony
is
going
to
______
to
a
summer
camp
during
the
summer
holiday.
He’s
going
to
______
a
lot
of
friends
and
have
fun.
stay
get
up
walk
go
make
buy
get
up
go
have
make
play
see
stay
walk
1
check/you/going/are/to/email/your/?
2
they/on/in/park/are/going/to/Sunday/
litter/
collect/the/?
3
some/going/is/new/buy/Betty/to/evening/?
Put
the
words
in
the
correct
order
to
make
questions.
Are
you
going
to
check
your
email?
Are
they
going
to
collect
litter
in
the
park
on
Sunday?
3
Is
Betty
going
to
buy
some
new
clothes?
4
this/a/you/see/going/are/to/movie/evening/?
5
computer/Tony/to/play/a/is/going/game/?
Are
you
going
to
see
a
movie
this
evening?
Is
Tony
going
to
play
a
computer
game?
Now
complete
the
answers
to
the
questions.
Use
short
forms.
Yes,
I
______.
Yes,
they
_____.
____,
she
isn’t.
No,
we
______.
Yes,
he
_______.
am
are
No
aren’t
is
At
the
weekend,
many
young
people
in
the
UK
do
some
sports
on
Saturday
morning,
and
maybe
go
shopping
in
the
afternoon.
On
Sunday
they
get
up
late,
see
friends
and
have
lunch
with
their
family.
In
the
afternoon
they
sometimes
go
for
a
walk.
But
on
Sunday
evening,
it’s
time
for
homework!
Young
people
in
the
UK
Saturday
morning
1.
Saturday
afternoon
2.
Sunday
morning
3.
Sunday
afternoon
4.
Sunday
evening
5.
do
some
sports
go
shopping
get
up
late,
see
friends
and
have
lunch
with
their
family
go
for
a
walk
do
their
homework
Talking
about
your
weekend
plans
Step
1:
Work
in
groups
of
three.
Talk
about
what
you’re
going
to
do
at
the
weekend.
A:
What
are
you
going
to
do
at
the
weekend?
B:
I’m
going
to…(to
C)
What
about
you?
C:
I’m
going
to…
Now
write
down
your
ideas.
Step
2:
Make
plans
to
do
things
together
with
the
others
in
your
group.
Make
a
group
diary
for
next
weekend.
Saturday
morning
Sunday
morning
Saturday
afternoon
Sunday
afternoon
Saturday
evening
Sunday
evening
Step
3:
Talk
about
your
group
diary
to
the
whole
class.
On
…we
are
going
to…
On
Saturday,
we’re
going
to
get
up
early
and
go
swimming.
In
the
afternoon,
we’re
going
to
go
shopping
and
buy
some
new
clothes.
In
the
evening,
we’re
going
to
watch
television.
On
Sunday
morning,
we’re
going
to
the
mountain
for
a
walk.
In
the
afternoon,
we’re
going
to
meet
at
Betty’s
house.
We’re
going
to
have
a
homework
club
and
do
our
homework
together.
In
the
evening,
we’re
going
to
play
computer
games.
Possible
answer:
Summary
be
going
to,
跟“动原”,
计划、准备或打算;
表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。
be
的形式要注意，它要随着人称变;
否定句，很简单，not
加在
be
后面;
疑问句，需牢记，be
应提到主语前。
Exercise
Ⅰ.
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.
Tomorrow
we
______________
(buy)
a
present
for
Betty.
2.
—
What
are
you
going
to
do
at
the
weekend?
—
I
_______________
(see)
a
movie.
are
going
to
buy
am
going
to
see
Ⅱ.
句型转换，每空一词。
Tony
is
going
to
cook
breakfast
this
weekend.
(改为否定句)
Tony
_______
_______
to
cook
breakfast
this
weekend.
2.
We
are
going
to
the
sports
hall.
(对划线部分提问)
_______
_______
you
_______?
isn’t
going
Where
are
going
3.
They
are
going
to
make
ice
cream.
(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
______
they
_______
______
make
ice
cream?
No,
_______
_______.
4.
Lisa
is
going
to
send
a
postcard
this
afternoon.
(对划线部分提问)
______
_______
Lisa
_______
_______
_______
this
afternoon?
Are
going
to
they
aren’t
What
is
going
to
do
Homework
Talk
about
your
group
diary
to
the
whole
class.
On…
we
are
going
to
_____________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Module
3
Making
plans
Unit
3练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.
—Why
do
you
get
up
so
e________
on
Sunday?
—Because
I
have
to
revise
for
my
test.
2.
This
is
a
f________
movie
and
we
all
like
it.
3.
They
sometimes
go
for
a
w________
after
meal.
4.
The
old
man
has
to
c________
litter
for
his
life
every
day.
5.
I
enjoy
going
on
the
summer
c________
in
Sydney
in
July.
Ⅱ.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
It’s
time________(play)football.
2.
We
want______(visit)the
San
Francisco
next
month.
3.
What
about________(go)________(swim)tomorrow?
4.
—What
are
you
going
to
do
tomorrow?
—I________(have)a
party
at
home.
5.
She________(be)an
English
teacher
next
year.
Ⅲ.
单项填空
1.
My
little
sister
is
looking
forward
to
______
in
Wangfujing
Street.
A.
having
a
picnic
B.
going
shopping
C.
go
sightseeing
D.
watching
TV
2.
—What
are
your
plans
______
the
weekend?
—I’m
going
to
have
a
party
at
home.
A.
on
B.
for
C.
at
D.
in
3.
After
school,
we
usually
play
______
basketball
for
half
______
hour
on
the
playground.
A.
the;
/
B.
the;
the
C.
/;
an
D.
/;
a
4.
There
is
going
to
______
a
football
match
next
week.
A.
be
B.
have
C.
see
D.
watch
5.
I
usually
stay
______
bed
______
Sunday
morning.
A.
at;
in
B.
in;
on
C.
on;
on
D.
for;
on
Ⅳ.
句型转换
1.
They
are
going
to
have
dinner
together.
(改为一般疑问句)
______
they
______
to
have
dinner
together?
2.
Are
the
four
boys
going
to
play
cards
this
evening?
(作否定回答)
______,
______
______.
3.
I
can’t
go
to
school
because
I
am
ill.
(对画线部分提问)
______
______
you
______
to
school?
4.
morning,
do,
what’s,
to,
going,
Betty,
Saturday,
on(连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.
补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,
有两项多余。
A.
How
can
we
go
there?
B.
OK.
C.
What
about
you?
D.
Can
you
tell
me?
E.
Yes,
I’d
love
to.
F.
That’s
too
far.
G.
Where
and
when
shall
we
meet?
A:
Hi,
Amy!
Tomorrow
is
Saturday.
What
are
you
going
to
do?
B:
I’ve
no
idea.
1?
A:
I’m
going
to
work
on
my
uncle’s
farm.
Would
you
like
to
come
with
me?
B:
2
How
far
is
it?
A:
About
20
kilometers.
B:
3?
A:
We
can
go
there
by
bus.
B:
How
long
will
it
take
us
to
get
there?
A:
About
half
an
hour.
B:
4?
A:
Let’s
meet
at
the
bus
stop
at
8
o’clock.
B:
5
See
you
then.
A:
See
you
tomorrow.
1.
______ 2.
______ 3.
______ 4.
______ 5.
_______
Ⅵ.
阅读理解
根据表格内容补全句子。(每空词数不限)
On
Saturdaymorning
On
Saturdayafternoon
On
Saturdayevening
David
to
cleanthe
house
to
playtable
tennis
to
go
tothe
movies
Jack
to
buysome
clothes
to
visithis
aunt
to
do
hishomework
Tony
to
takesome
photos
to
do
hishomework
to
go
toa
party
Linda
to
visither
uncle
to
cleanthe
house
to
listen
tosome
music
Alice
to
buysome
clothes
to
take
apiano
lesson
to
watch
TVat
home
1.
Jack
and
______
are
going
to
buy
some
clothes
on
Saturday
morning.
2.
Linda
is
going
to
____________on
Saturday
evening.
3.
Tony
is
going
to
do
his
homework
on
Saturday________.
4.
____________
is
going
to
clean
the
house
on
Saturday
afternoon.
5.
Alice
is
going
to
__________
on
Saturday
afternoon.
答案解析
Ⅰ.
答案:
1.
early 2.
fantastic 3.
walk 4.
collect 5.
camp
Ⅱ.
答案:
1.
to
play 2.
to
visit 3.
going;
swimming
4.
am
going
to
have 5.
is
going
to
be
Ⅲ.
答案:
1~5.
BBCAB
Ⅳ.
答案:
1.
Are;
going 2.
No;
they
aren’t 3.
Why
can’t;
go
4.
What’s
Betty
going
to
do
on
Saturday
morning?
Ⅴ.
答案:
1~5.
CEAGB
Ⅵ.
答案:
1.
Alice 2.
listen
to
some
music 3.
afternoon
4.
Linda 5.
take
a
piano
lesson
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