精锐教育学科教师辅导学案
学员编号：
所属年级：初三
课
时
数：3
学员姓名：
辅导科目：英语
学科教师：
课程主题：中考英语热点话题和例文
授课时间：
学习目标
1．了解当下话题热点
2.
掌握必要的写作方法和技能
教学内容
进门测试：
翻译题训练：
1.听到那个消息我好兴奋。(兴奋：excite)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2.我写信是要告诉你下个月20号我要乘火车去上海旅行。（旅行，travel/go....for
a
trip）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3.按时完成作业是每个学生的职责。（完成，finish；职责，duty）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4.熬夜玩游戏对身体相当有害。(stay
up
熬夜；be
bad
for/do
harm
to
对...有害)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5.遇到危险时最重要的是保持冷静，并且尽快像老师求助或者报警。（有危险be
in
danger；call
the
police报警；ask...for
help向...求助）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6.没有什么能阻止我对我伟大祖国深深的爱，我把它当成了我的母亲。(stop
...from阻止...做...;regard...as...把...当作....)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7.我很荣幸能和大家一起分享我学习英语的方法。(honor荣幸）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
8.依我看，政府应该加大力度净化空气，给市民一个良好生活环境。（government政府）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9.我必须感谢我的老师Miss
Green，她不仅教会了我如何学习，还教会了我如何做人。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10.只要勇敢地面对挑战、克服困难，我坚信有一天我们一定会成功的。（brave勇敢的；overcome
克服；challenge挑战；）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
11.正如谚语所说，失败乃成功之母，所以不要害怕失败，失败了就再来一次。（fail,失败）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
12.众所周知，保护环境，人人有责。（protect，保护；environment环境）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
13.我觉得那些给别人带来快乐的人才是世界上最快乐的人。（happy快乐的）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
14.总之，我们的明天取决于今天你付出了多少努力。(depend
on
取决于；
take
effort付出努力）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
多元导学：
日前，星巴克推出了一款“猫爪杯”，受到不少消费者青睐。有人支起帐篷通宵排队，有人争抢不已大打出手，有人先到先得哄抬价格。即便该品牌当即表示加订备货网上发售，首批1000个猫爪杯也在0.07秒后全部卖空。有网友打趣说，终于理解《流浪地球》里人工智能莫斯的台词深意，“让人类始终保持理智，是一种奢望”。
互动精讲：
【知识梳理1】评分标准
中考英语评分标准
一档文17-20分：写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有句式变化，基本无语法错误（1-2个错误），或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误,
但不影响意义理解。
二档文13-16分：基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有少量语法错误（3-4个错误）。
三档文
9-12分：写出大部分内容要点，语言基本通顺，有一些语法和拼写错误，基本不影响意思表达。
四档文
5-8
分：写出一半左右有关内容要点，语言不太通顺，语法结构单调、错误较多，只有少数句子可读，影响理解。
五档文
0-4分：言不达意，不知所云；只有（1-2个）句子可读。
补充:
1.
短语及句子结构不对，人称、时态、语态误用，均为大错。一处大错扣1分。
2.
通篇人称、时态、标点错误，统扣2分。
3.
拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。
4.
相同错误，只扣一次。
5.
词数不足80词扣2分。
6.
文中若出现自己及学校等真实名称扣3分。
7.
书写潦草，卷面不清，乃至影响阅卷，扣2分。
【知识梳理2】常犯错误&技巧点拨
常犯的错误
苦于学生词法句法和语法的缺失，教师忽视书面表达训练的计划性和针对性，无疑在考试中会出现以下一些丢分的因素：
（1）很多学生一写到底，一气呵成，没有写作自然分段的布局意识，缺少层次感;
（2）学生组句能力不强，有不少中式英语表达方式，常用结构混淆不清，或使用不准确；
（3）缺少复杂句型或亮点词句，句型结构简单或多次重复使用；
（4）表达要点遗漏，部分答卷话语较少，观点发表无从下手，明显字数不够，也有空白卷，或背写范文和照抄阅读理解文章现象，无疑平时教师的引导不足；
（5）有拼写、标点、大小写错误；
（6）规范意识不强，部分学生卷面不够整洁，阅卷教师无法辨认所写内容；
技巧点拨
1.
仔细审题,弄清要求。
对题目所提供的信息,一定要认真分析。
审题中要明确:
（1）以何种体裁来写;
（2）有几个要点;
（3）选用哪些词汇、短语和句型;
（4）用什么时态、语态;
（5）如何过渡。
2.
组织语言,连句成篇。
这是整个写作过程的关键环节。
要围绕审题时明确的要点按一定顺序去写。
此时必须遵循以下原则:
（1）尽量用学过的有把握的词汇。
由于这些词汇是熟悉而且常用的,所以不易出错。
（2）尽量多用简单句,少用复合句;多用短句,少用长句。
（3）语言要准确,符合英语习惯,避免汉语式英语。
尽量套用基本句型,写自己最有把握的句子。
不要硬译,遇到难以表达的说法,要学会变通。
正说不行就反过来说。
（4）注意上下文衔接。
正确使用过渡词或过渡句,使文章结构紧凑。
（5）字迹工整,书写规范,卷面整洁,段落分明,控制词数。
3.
全面检查,认真修改。
在初稿完成后,应通读全文,进行细心的检查。
检查时应着重注意以下内容:
（1）单词拼写;
（2）动词时态和语态;
（3）冠词、介词用法;
（4）主谓一致;
（5）名词、代词的单复数及前后照应;
（6）标点、格式等。
【知识梳理3】热点话题
一、素质教育篇
如何减压让生活更美好
许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less
Pressure,
Better
Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:
(1)
同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;
(2)
我的压力是什么;
(3)
我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。
注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。
★
范文
Less
Pressure,
Better
Life
Hello,
boys
and
girls!
Pressure
is
a
serious
problem
in
today’s
world.
Students
in
our
class
are
under
too
much
pressure.
Some
students
can’t
get
on
well
with
their
classmates,
while
others
may
worry
about
their
exams.
I’m
always
under
pressure,
too.
My
parents
want
me
to
be
the
top
student
in
class.
So
they
send
me
to
all
kinds
of
after-classes
at
weekends.
Last
Monday
evening,
I
had
a
talk
with
my
mother.
I
told
her
I
was
not
lazy.
I
really
felt
tired.
I
needed
time
to
relax.
My
mother
agreed
with
me
at
last.
So
I
think
a
conversation
with
parents
is
necessary
to
solve
the
problem.
That’s
all.
Thank
you!
二、学做好人好事
今年是学习雷锋五十周年纪念日，雷锋同志说过：“我要把有限的生命，投入到无限的为人民服务之中去。”
请写一篇意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于80字的作文。
在作文中，简单表述你对雷锋的崇敬之情，为什么向雷锋叔叔学习以及你在日常生活中是如何帮助他人的。
★
范文
Leifeng
was
known
as
a
pattern
that
offered
help
to
others
selflessly.
He
devoted
all
this
life
into
his
beloved
career
as
well.
I,
myself,
was
totally
shocked
by
his
character.
Such
is
human
nature;
people
trace
the
good,
water
flows
to
low.
Everyone
should
copy
his
sprit
as
our
daily
life
goes
instead
of
uttering
a
meaningless
slogan
“learn
from
Leifeng,
our
decent
idol”,
so
that
we
could
definitely
see
a
lot
more
smiling
faces
rather
than
conflict.
To
help
others
is
not
a
hard
thing,
however,
what
you
need
is
to
consist
doing
it.
Take
myself
as
an
example.
I
am
the
representative
of
Math,
to
collect
homework
is
my
daily
task,
however,
I
would
turn
them
to
the
right
page
for
shorten
the
time
for
teachers
when
correcting
them.
I
strongly
propose
that
we
shall
see
a
better
world
if
each
of
us
treat
Leifeng
as
our
model
and
copy
his
spirit.
三、饮食安全
假如你是一所国际学校校办英文杂志的学生编辑.你看了下面这封信后，也想写一篇关于该信的读后感，内容要点包括：你对此事件的看法;解释你的理由并提出你的建议;向受害者表达尽快康复的祝愿.
★
范文
Today,
I
received
the
reader's
letter.
I
was
shocked
at
it.
Personally
speaking,
I
think
we
should
pay
more
attention
to
the
food
safety.
The
government
must
make
some
necessary
laws.
What's
more,
some
businessmen
shouldn't
be
only
interested
in
making
money.
They
must
care
about
people's
health.
We'd
better
not
eat
anything
in
dirty
places
though
some
food
is
delicious,
because
eating
unhealthy
food
does
harm
to
our
health.
Finally,
I
hope
the
family
in
the
accident
will
get
better
soon.
四、环境保护篇
6月5日(
June
5)是世界环境保护日,
我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重。环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重......如何保护我们的环境?
请以“
How
to
protect/save
our
environment/world?
”为题写一篇短文。
提示：存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重;2.砍伐森林严重;3.
大气污染严重;4.
白色垃圾等。
要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面,
80字左右的。
★
范文
How
to
protect/save
our
environment/world?
The
environmental
pollution
is
worse
and
worse
/more
and
more
seriously
today.
Water
is
polluted;
we
have
no
clean
water
to
drink.
Many
trees
are
cutting
down,
some
animals
is
getting
less
and
less.
Some
factories
are
pouring
dirty
air
in
the
sky,
the
population
is
increasing
faster
and
faster,
resources
are
getting
less
and
less…etc.
Not
only
does
it
affect
our
lives
and
health,
it
but
also
has
a
great
affection
in
the
future.
People's
health
has
been
greatly
affected
by
air,
noise
and
water
pollution.
Many
people
died
of
diseases.
In
order
to
live
a
better
life,
we
need
protect
our
world.
We
shouldn’t
throw
away
rubbish
everywhere.
We
want
to
recycle,
reduce,
reuse
things
.Don’t
waste
things.
This
saves
money
and
reduces
pollution.
Use
things
for
as
long
as
possible.
We
don’t
use
plastic
bags.
We
must
plant
more
trees
and
stop
the
people
cutting
them
.We
hope
our
world
becomes
more
and
more
beautiful.
五、我最喜欢的经典著作
请以“My
Favourite?Great
Book”为题,
根据下面的问题写一篇80个词左右的短文,
注意适当表达自己的看法。
1.
Who
is
the
writer
of
the?Great
book?
2.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
book?
3.
Who
are
the
important
characters?
4.
What’s
the
theme
of
the
story?
??★
范文
My
Favourite?Great
Book
My
favourite
great
book
is
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer
by
Mark
Twain.
Tom
Sawyer
is
a
lively
and
clever
boy.
He
lives
with
his
aunt
Polly.
His
aunt
is
strict
with
him,
so
he
runs
to
an
island
in
the
middle
of
the
Mississippi
River
with
two
friends,
Huck
and
Joe.
With
Huck,
he
goes
looking
for
treasure;
with
Becky,
he
gets
lost
in
a
cave.
And
finally
Tom
and
Huck
find
a
box
of
gold.
Tom
is
the
hero
of
the
story,
but
there
are
other
important
characters.
Becky
is
pretty
with
fair
hair.
Huck
is
Tom’s
best
friend,
and
Injun
Joe
is
the
bad
man
of
the
story.
The
theme
of
the
story
is
to
do
with
children
growing
up
and
becoming
more
serious.
六、如何使友谊长存
某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为“How
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
parents”的征文活动。请你根据以下要点,
写一篇80个词左右的英语短文参加此次活动:
1.
父母规矩太多,
过于强调学习成绩,
不理解自己等问题;
2.
你对这些问题的看法;
3.
你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
How
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
parents
In
my
opinion,
I
have
too
many
rules
at
home.
My
parents
never
allow
me
to
go
out
★
范文
How
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
parents
In
my
opinion,
I
have
too
many
rules
at
home.
My
parents
never
allow
me
to
go
out
with
my
friends
at
night.
They
don’t
allow
me
to
choose
my
own
clothes,
either.
And
they
pay
too
much
attention
to
my
exam
results.
I
think
my
parents
don’t
quite
understand
me.
However,
I
try
my
best
to
understand
them.
Although
they
don’t
allow
me
to
make
my
own
decisions
and
give
me
too
much
pressure,
I
know
that
it
is
because
they
really
love
me
and
want
me
to
have
a
bright
future.
In
order
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
my
parents,
I
study
hard,
listen
to
them,
talk
to
them
as
friends,
tell
them
my
troubles,
and
help
them
do
more
housework.
七、中国梦我的梦
每一个人,每一个国家，都拥有梦想。“中国梦”是目前最热的话题。作为中学生，你是如何理解中国梦的?你的中国梦是什么呢?为实现你的梦想，你将怎么做呢?假设你叫李红(Li
Hong),请以“My
Dream”为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文。
要求：
1.
条理清楚，有表明自己观点的句子。
2.
书写工整，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。
3.
短文中应尽量包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、地名。
4.
参考词汇：China
dream，come
true
,achieve
one’s
dreams.,
give
up，
hold
on
to,
make
up
of
★
范文
My
Dream
Everyone
has
his
dreams.
As
young
students,
we
have
many
kinds
of
dreams.
These
dreams
are
our
China
dreams.
The
dreams
can
be
very
big,
and
they
can
also
be
small.
In
fact
,a
big
dream
is
made
up
of
many
small
dreams.
My
name’s
Li
Hong.
I
also
have
a
dream.
I
dream
of
becoming
a
great
scientist.
From
now
on,
I
have
to
study
hard
to
achieve
my
dream.
I
must
learn
as
much
as
I
can.
When
I
meet
any
difficulty,
I
won’t
give
it
up
,
I
must
get
it
over
.
I’m
sure
it’s
very
important
to
dream,.
Some
dreams
are
more
realistic,
others
are
not.
No
matter
what
our
dreams
are,
we
should
hold
on
to
them,
they
can
just
come
true
one
day.
八、微信的利与弊
上周，你们班举行了一场“初中生使用微信的利与弊”的主题班会，同学们各抒己见。班长针对同学们的不同意见，做了以下记录。请你根据表格的内容，以“The
opinion
of
using
WeChat”为题写一篇英语短文,
说明使用微信的利弊并谈谈自己的看法。不少于80字。
★
范文
The
opinion
of
using
WeChat
Last
week,
we
had
a
discussion
about
using
WeChat.
Here
are
the
results.
Some
students
think
WeChat(微信)
is
a
very
useful
tool.
It
can
provide
a
platform
(平台)to
communicate
with
their
friends.
Besides,
they
can
make
more
friends
and
learn
more
knowledge
by
WeChat.
However,
some
students
think
WeChat
will
affect
(影响)
their
study
if
they
spend
too
much
time
using
it.
And
they
may
be
tricked
(欺骗)
by
strange
net
friends.
Last
but
not
least,
it
will
also
affect
their
eyesight
to
use
WeChat
for
a
long
time
.
In
my
opinion,
we
shouldn’t
use
WeChat
for
too
long
and
make
sure
that
don’t
use
it
when
we
are
studying.
In
addition(另外),
we
shouldn’t
add
strangers
casually
(随便)or
meet
net
friends
without
our
parents’
permission.
九、节日活动篇
传统节日介绍
根据中文大意和英语提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。所给英文提示词供选用。注意：不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。
假设你是刘伟，你的美国朋友MIKE
想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike
写一封e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。
内容提示：1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日;
2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间)
<
Spring
Festival,
traditional,
decorate,
on
the
eve
of
the
festival,
get
together,
set
off
fireworks,
lucky
money>
★
范文
Dear
Mike,
How
are
you?
I’m
really
glad
that
you
are
interested
in
traditional
Chinese
festivals.
There
are
many
traditional
festivals
in
China,
such
as
Spring
Festival,
Mid-Autumn
Day
and
so
on.
I’d
like
to
introduce
the
Spring
Festival
to
you.
Spring
Festival
is
the
most
important
traditional
holiday
in
China.
It
usually
lasts
for
15
days.
Days
before
the
festival,
people
clean
their
houses.
They
think
cleaning
sweeps
any
bad
luck.
They
decorate
their
houses
with
paper
cuts.
On
the
eve
of
the
festival,
family
members
get
together
and
have
big
meals.
Then
they
watch
the
Spring
Festival
Gala
on
TV.
At
midnight,
they
set
off
fireworks
to
welcome
the
New
Year.
During
the
festival,
kids
get
lucky
money
from
old
people.
People
visit
their
relatives
and
friends.
They
wish
each
a
happy
year
and
good
luck.
How
happy
we
are.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Liu
Wei
十、毕业感想
初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想(请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名)。
提示词语:
three
years,
memories,
one
of,
one
day,
think,
happy/
sorry
★
范文
How
time
flies!
I
have
studied
in
my
school
for
three
years.
And
I
will
graduate
from
middle
school
in
a
month.
I
am
eager
to
share
my
happiness
and
sadness
with
you.
I
had
so
many
memories
in
three
years’
life.
One
of
them
impressed
me
very
much.
I
still
remember,
when
I
began
to
learn
English,
I
found
it
too
difficult.
No
matter
how
hard
I
tried,
I
still
couldn’t
do
well
in
it
and
almost
gave
it
up.
As
soon
as
my
English
teacher
found
my
problem,
she
had
a
talk
with
me
about
how
to
learn
English
well.
Since
then,
she
has
kept
helping
me.
Little
by
little,
I’ve
become
interested
in
English
and
I’m
good
at
it.
I
think
I
am
so
lucky
to
become
one
of
her
students.
I’ve
learned
a
lot
from
her.
I
will
try
to
help
others
when
they
are
in
trouble.
I
think
it
is
a
happy
thing
to
help
others.
十一、怎样学好英语
世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。
要求：1.
词数：80—100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
2.
字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
★
范文
How
to
learn
English
well
English
is
important
and
useful
to
us.
How
can
we
learn
it
well?
Here
are
my
suggestions.
First,
we
should
often
listen
to
the
tapes,
English
songs
and
programs.
Watching
English
movies
is
also
helpful
to
us.
Second,
we
should
speak
English
in
class
as
much
as
possible.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
The
more
you
speak,
the
fewer
mistakes
you’ll
make.
We'd
better
join
the
English
club
and
practice
with
others.
Third,
we
can
read
more
English
newspapers
and
magazines.
It’s
good
for
us.
At
last,
we
should
recite
some
good
passages
and
keep
diaries.
In
a
word,
as
long
as
we
do
more
listening,
speaking,
reading
and
writing,
we
will
learn
English
well.
【知识梳理4】热点话题词汇
热点话题一
中学生的爱好与兴趣
基本词汇
favorite
（最喜欢的）
taste
（爱好，志趣）
read
novels
（读小说）
surf
the
Internet
（上网）
chat
online
（在线聊天）
collect
stamps
（集邮）
make
friends
（交友）
climb
mountains
（爬山）
enjoy
pop
music
（喜欢流行音乐）
亮点词汇
develop
an
interest
in
（在……方面培养兴趣）
be
fond
of
（喜欢）
be
keen
on
（对……着迷）
have
a
taste
in
（喜爱）
hobby
（业余爱好）
be
interested
in
（对……感兴趣）
have
a
great
love
for
（非常喜爱……）
热点话题二
友谊
基本词汇
make
friends
with
sb.（和某人交朋友）
a
strong
personality
（个性强）
personal
matters
（私事）
friendly
（友好的）
a
close
friend
（一个亲密的朋友）
trust
each
other
（互相信任）
share...with
sb.（与某人分享）
keep
in
touch
with
sb.
（与某人保持联系）
stay
best
friends
with
sb.
（和某人保持很好的友谊）
a
friend
in
need
（患难之交）
基本词汇
get
to
know
sb.（认识某人）
know
sb.
very
well（熟知某人）
precious（珍贵的）
worthy（有价值的）
understanding（善解人意的）
be
loyal
to（对……忠诚）
keep
pany.（陪伴，做伴）
热点话题三
?招聘与求职
基本词汇
employ（雇用）
full
time（全职的）
part
time（兼职的）
well
paid（薪水高的）
be
paid
by
the
hour（按小时发工资）
subject（课程）
working
experience（工作经验）
health（健康状况）
present
address（目前的地址）
graduate
from（毕业于）
degree（学位）
scholarship（奖学金）
good
grades（良好的成绩）
be
good
at（擅长）
experienced（有经验的）
confident（自信的）
English
and
computer
ability（英语和计算机能力）
基本词汇
requirement（要求）
resume（简历）
schooling（学校教育）
qualification（资格，学历）
transcript
（学生成绩报告单）
apply
for（申请）
be
skilled
in/at（在……方面熟练）
major
in（主修）
minor
in（辅修）
热点话题四?
中学生健康问题
基本词汇
physical
and
mental
condition（身体与精神状况）
strong（强壮的）
unhealthy/healthy（不健康的/健康的）
fat（太胖的）
thin（瘦的）
nearsighted/shortsighted（近视的）
normal（正常的）
abnormal（不正常的）
energetic（精力旺盛的）;
eating
habit（饮食习惯）
eat
too
much
junk
food
（吃太多的垃圾食品）
stay/keep
healthy/fit（保持健康）
enough
sleep（充足的睡眠）
good
living
habit（良好的生活习惯）
lose
weight（减肥）?
nutrition（营养）
基本词汇
build
up
one's
body/improve
one's
health（强身健体）
ease
the
burden（减轻负担）
be/go
on
a
diet（节食）
overweight（太胖的）
take
regular
exercise（进行有规律的运动）
proper
diet（合理的饮食）
be
good
for/do
good
to（对……有益处）
热点话题五?
校园文明与安全问题
基本词汇
school
rules
and
regulations（学校规章制度）
behave
well（表现良好）
be
neatly
dressed（穿戴整洁）
respect
one's
teachers
and
parents（尊敬师长）
be
on
time（准时）
keep
the
environment
clean（保持环境干净）
break
the
rules（违反规定）
spit（吐痰）
cheat
in
the
exam（考试作弊）
get
in
line
（排队）
fight
with
sb.（与某人打架）
punish
sb.
for
（因……处罚某人）
基本词汇
observe
discipline（遵守纪律）
civilized（文明的）
be
expected
to（被期望）
be
of
no
good
to
（对……毫无益处）
热点话题六
环境保护
基本词汇
pollute（污染）
cut
down
trees（砍伐树木）
waste
water（废水）
throw
rubbish
around（乱扔垃圾）
protect
the
surroundings（保护周边环境）
protect
rare
animals（保护稀有动物）
improve
the
environment（改善环境）
save
energy（节省能源）
基本词汇
do
great
harm
to（给……带来很大危害）
preserve/protect
the
ecological
environment
保护生态环境
raise
people’s
awareness
of
environment
protection
提高人们的环保意识
care
for
trees
and
plants
爱护树木花草
ride
bicycles
to
work
骑自行车上班
recycle
textbooks/trash
课本/垃圾回收利用
take
public
transport
乘坐公共交通
deal
with
rubbish
properly
正确处理垃圾
save
energy/water
节约能源/水
????
don’t
litter/spit
everywhere
不随地扔垃圾/吐痰
sort
the
garbage
分类垃圾
ban
abusing
plastic
bags
禁止滥用塑料袋
ban
smoking
in
public
places
禁止在公共场合吸烟
热点话题七?
和谐社会
基本词汇
harmonious（和谐的）
honest（诚实的）
credible
（可信的）
balanced（平衡的）
social
order（社会秩序）
peaceful（和平的）
sustainable
development（可持续发展）
help
each
other（互助）
care
for
each
other（互相关心）
have
a
liking
for
（喜爱）
build（创建）
cherish（珍惜）
public
morals（社会道德）
基本词汇
devote
to（献身）
be
public
spirited（有公德心的）
be
concerned
with
（关心）
live
in
harmony（和谐共处）
热点话题八
?现代技术
基本词汇
computer电脑?
machine机器
?
software软件
technique技术，技巧，技能?
equipment设备?
science科学，自然科学
?
experiment实验??
research研究，调查?
project工程，项目?
Internet因特网
?
analyze分析?
conclude总结
?
create创造?
explore探索
?
measure测量
reflect反射，反应
?
search搜索
observe观察?
update更新，使现代化?
simplify使简化
?
accurate精确地?
digital数字化的?
基本词汇
realize
one’s
dream实现某人的梦想???
have
access
toe
accessible能使用?
come
true实现，成为现实???
be
relatedlinked
to与…有关联
?
advanced
science
and
technology先进的科学技术???
catch
up
with
the
advanced
world
levels赶上世界先进水平
?
make
a
great
difference有很大影响，有很大作用???
play
an
important
role
in在…起重要的作用
make
it
possible
for
life
to
develop使得生命发展成为可能???
with
the
rapid
development
of
science
and
technology随着科技的迅速发展?
热点话题九?
语言学习
基本词汇
accumulate
?v.
积累，积聚?
approach
?n.
方法；途径
base
?n.
基础
?v.
以......为基础
confuse
?v.
使迷惑；使混淆
?consistent
?adj.
一致的
distinguish
?v.
辨别?
explain
?vt.
解释，说明
explanation
?n.
解释，说明
explicit
?adj.
清楚明白的，易于理解的
expression
n.
词语，表达；表情
fluent
?adj.
流利的，流畅的
grammar
?n.
语法;
?
improve
?v.
提高
master
?vt.
精通，掌握?
?overcome
?v.
克服，解决
pronounce
?v.
发音
standard
?n.&adj.
标准（的）
review
?vt.
重新调查；回顾；复习?n.
复查，复习，评论
revision
?n.
复习，温习
shortcoming
?n.
缺点，短处
specific
?adj.
明确的，具体的，独特的
vocabulary
?n.
词汇，词汇表
基本词汇
?bear
（sth）
in
mind
记住（某事）
enlarge
one’s
vocabulary
扩大词汇量
express
oneself
in
English
fluently
用英语流利地表达思想
form
a
habit
养成习惯
give
sb
some
advice
on
how
to
learn
English
?给某人就如何学英语提出一些建议
have
a
good
command
of
sth
精通......
have
a
good
knowledge
of
English
精通英语
insist
on
坚持
improve
writting
skills
提高写作能力
?learn...by
heart
用心记......
take
part
in
the
English
corner
参加英语角
热点话题十?
热点话题
基本词汇
absorb
v．吸收；吸引……的注意?
activity
n．活动；活跃
admirer
n．钦佩者；仰慕者?
attitude
n．态度；看法
celebrity
n．名人?
circulate
v．传播
evolution
n．进化；演变
everincreasing
adj.不断增长的
firstrate
adj.第一流的，最上等的
irresponsible
adj.不负责任的；不可靠的
mental
adj.心理的；精神的
moral
adj.道德的；精神上的?
negative
adj.消极的；否定的
observe
vt.观察；注意到；遵守?
phenomenon
n．现象
psychological
adj.心理的；心理学的
urgent
adj.紧急的；急迫的
warmhearted
adj.热忱的，热心肠的
wellreceived?
adj.受到欢迎的
基本词汇
adapt
to适应于……
be
aware
of意识到
be
classified
as...被归类为……
be
devoted
to专心于，献身于
be
ignorant
of对……不知道，不了解
broaden
one’s
horizon拓宽视野
in
favor
of有利于；支持，赞同
run
into
trouble陷入困境之中
release
the
pressure释放压力
result
in导致
control
the
population
growth
控制人口增长
lower
the
rate
of
teenage
crime
降低青少年犯罪
smart
phone
智能手机
deepen
reform
深化改革
the
Scientific
Outlook
on
Development
科学发展观
follow
the
path
of
socialism
with
Chinese
Characteristics
走中国特色社会主义道路
we
cannot
ignore
the
fact
that
无法忽视这一事实
there
is
no
denying
the
fact
that
不可否认
there
is
no
doubt
that;
undoubtedly
毫无疑问
课堂检测：
为中国梦而奋斗
（2017.滨州）
??现在各行各业都在为建设美面中国，实现中国梦而奋斗。请根据下列图示，谈谈以下几种职业是怎样做贡献的。作为学生，你又该怎么办?
??要求：1.短文需包含提示要点，并适当发挥；
??2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；
??3.语句通顺，结构合理，书写规范；
??4.词数：80词左右。短文开头部分已给出，不计人总词数。
??Now
all
the
Chinese
people
are
making
their
efforts
to
build
beautiful
China
and
achieve
the
Chinese
Dream.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
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要点回顾：
作文能加分的100个好句
1.
It
is
important
for
everyone
to
learn
English
well
in
our
rapidly
developing
world.?
在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。?
同样句型包括：It
is
important/（necessary,
difficult,
convenient,
possible）for
sb.
to
do
sth.?
2.
The
harder
you
work
at
it,
the
more
progress
you
will
make.?
你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。?
(1)The+比较级...,
the+比较级...?
(2)比较级+and+比较级（The
world
is
getting
smaller
and
smaller.）?
3.
If
everyone
makes
a
contribution
to
protecting
the
environment,
the
world
will
become
much
more
beautiful.?
如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。?
类似的句型还有：If
necessary…,
they
can…?
4.
The
best
way
to
remember
new
words
is
to
practice
them
everyday.?
记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。?
5.
The
atmosphere
in
my
family
is
fantastic?
我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。?
6.
The
reason
why
people
choose
to
live
in
the
city
is
that
the
life
is
more
convenient
and
colorful.?
人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。?
7.
I
had
a
great
first
impression
of
American
people.?
我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。?
8.
We
have
lots
of
confidence
in
our
ability
to
solve
any
problem.?
我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。?
9.
With
the
rapid
development
of
modern
technology,
the
Internet
has
become
a
necessary
part
of
our
daily
life
and
work.?
随着现代科技的迅速发展，互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。?
10.
You
should
read
as
many
books
as
you
possibly
can.?
大家应该尽可能的多读书。?
11.
China
is
becoming
more
and
more
prosperous
because
of
the
reform
and
“opening
up”
policy.?
由于实施了改革开放政策，中国变得更加繁荣了。?
12.
We
all
need
clean
air
to
breathe;
we
all
need
clean
water
to
drink;
we
all
need
green
places
to
enjoy.?
我们都需要呼吸清新的空气，我们都需要饮用洁净的水，我们都需要绿地来享受。?
13.
Let’s
work
together
to
make
our
world
a
better
place.?
让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。?
14.
We
should
make
full
use
of
our
time
to
do
useful
and
productive
things.?
我们应该充分利用好时间去做有用的、富有成效的事。?
15.
We
should
get
into
the
good
habit
of
using
our
time
wisely.?
我们应该养成一个好习惯，明智地利用时间。?
16.
What
I
really
want
to
know
is
whether
he
will
go
abroad
next
month??
我的确想知道的是，他是否会在下个月出国。?
17.
Television
is
harmful
to
developing
minds.?
电视不利于开发心智。?
18.
Children
usually
have
far
more
potential
than
their
parents
had
realized?
孩子们都有很大的潜能，而父母却没有意识到这一点。?
19.
In
the
past
10
years,
great
changes
have
taken
place
in
our
school.?
在过去的10年里，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。?
20.
People
who
spend
more
time
with
their
families
are
usually
healthier
and
happier.?
那些花更多时间和家人在一起的人通常会更健康更幸福。?
21.
The
job
was
hard,
which
made
me
so
tired
that
I
almost
quit
half
way.?
这份工作太辛苦，差点使我半途而废。?
(1)直接使用：so…
that…?
The
job
was
hard,
boring
and
seemed
endless,
which
made
me
so
tired
that
I
almost
quit
half
way.?
这份工作太辛苦、太无聊，而且没完没了，这使我非常累，差点半途而废。?
(2)能够增加句子层次的高级连词还有：?
(Not
only
…but
also…)、(Because…)、(because
of…)、(As
long
as…)、(so
long
as…)?
22.
The
Red
Star
Television
Factory,
which
produces
TV
sets
of
quality,
was
set
up
in
the
1980’s.?
生产高品质电视的红星电视机厂，始建于1980年。?
23.
The
E-reading
room,
where
we
can
send
e-mails
to
all
parts
of
the
world,
is
open
to
both
teachers
and
students.?
我们可以向世界每个地方发电子邮件的电子阅览室，对老师和同学都同样开放。?
24.
I
feel
I
will
be
fit
for
the
job
needed
in
your
company.?
我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人。?
25.
The
number
of
workers
and
engineers
has
risen(更高级词汇：increased)
to
over
2000,
and
80%
of
them
are
college
graduates.?
工人和工程师的数量已超过了2000人，而且他们有80%都是大学学历。?
26.
There
is
an
increasing
tendency
that
students
own
their
mobile
phones
on
campus.?
在校园内，学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。?
27.
Now
in
the
rural
areas,
there
are
many
children
out
of
school.
I
think
one
of
reasons
is
that
their
families
are
too
poor
to
afford
their
schooling.?
现今，在农村地区还有很多孩子失学。我认为原因之一就是他们的家庭太贫困，而无法供应他们上学。?
28.
People
should
pay
more
attention
to
the
education
of
children
because
they
will
play
a
very
significant
/(important)
part/(role)
in
the
future
of
our
country.?
人们应该增加对儿童教育的重视，因为他们会在祖国的未来扮演重要的角色。?
29.
In
2008,
you
will
see
Beijing
as
beautiful
as
a
garden,
with
cleaner
water
and
clearer
sky.?
到2008年，我们会看到北京像花园一样，有着更加清澈的河水和碧透的天空。?
30.
How
nice
to
hear
from
you
again.?
能再次收到你的来信真是太好了。?
31.
Your
early
reply
will
be
highly
appreciated.?
敬盼早日回复。?
I’m
looking
forward
to
meeting
you
in
no
time.?
我期待与你早日相见。?
32.
If
you
have
any
questions
or
requests,
please
let
me
know.?
如果你有什么问题和请求只管跟我说。?
33.
No
matter
what
you
do
in
the
future,
English
will
always
be
important.?
不管你将来做什么，英语都是最重要的。?
34.
Nothing
is
more
important
than
to
receive
education.?
没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。?
35.
There
is
no
doubt
that
playing
video
game
is
going
to
be
their
biggest
problem
for
students
to
affect
study.?
毫无疑问，玩电子游戏正在成为影响学生学习的最大问题。?
36.
Obviously,
it
is
high/(about)
time
that
we
took
some
effective
measures
to
solve
the
problem.?
显然，早该采取一些积极的措施来解决问题。?
写作高手使用的高难度表达：?
I
suggest
the
department
concerned
taking
some
effective
measures
to
improve
the
present
situation.?
我建议有关部门采取一些有效措施改善现状。?
37.
Since
he
went
to
senior
high
school,
he
has
worked
very
hard.?
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。?
38.
We
should
spare
no
effort
to
beautify
our
environment.?
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。?
39.
Smoking
has
a
great
influence
on
our
health.?
吸烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。?
40.
As
a
proverb
says,
/(
As
is
well
known
to
us,)
storms
make
trees
take
deeper
roots.?
有句名言说道：风暴使树木深深扎根。?
41.
It
is
a
great
honor
for
me
to
introduce
to
you
one
of
my
very
best
friend,
Liu
Xiang.?
很荣幸给你介绍我的一位好朋友，刘翔。?
42.
Coming
from
a
family
of
English
teachers,
she
always
had
a
particular
interest
in
English.?
出于英语教师世家的她，对英语有着特别的兴趣。?
描写人物性格的高级得分词汇如下：?
diligent?勤奋的?energetic精力充沛的?humorous幽默的?attractive有吸引力的?
modest谦虚的?optimistic乐观的?talkative健谈的?enthusiastic热情的?
43.
I
have
fully
realized
that
English
is
essential
to
my
future.?
我充分认识到英语对我的未来是多么的重要。?
44.
I
suppose
electronic
dictionaries
are
convenient,
but
Iead
to
laziness!?
我觉得电子字典很方便，但会使人们变懒。?
45.
In
conclusion,
the
advantages
of
studying
abroad
outweigh
its
disadvantages.?
总之，出国留学的优点要大于它的缺点。?
46.
Now,
I
think
it
is
really
successful
experience,
and
I
totally
understand
what
labor
means.?
现在，我想这真是一次成功的经历，并且我完全理解了劳动的意义。?
47.
From
this
earthquake,
I
realized
that
the
power
of
the
mass
is
endless.?
通过这次的地震，我认识到了群众的力量是无穷的。?
高级名言谚语活学活用。?
解释：“群众的力量是无穷的”这句名言是我们自己造的，极具威力，然后再安在毛主席的头上，更显力量。最后为了增加真实性加上时间和地点，使判卷老师误以为真，根本不敢怀疑。于是，心想：“这个句子太棒了，我都没听说过！”?
造句：In
1951
Chairman
Mao
said
in
Nan
Jing
that
the
power
of
the
mass
is
endless.?
48.
If
you
have
spare
time
to
visit
my
hometown,
I’d
be
more
than
happy
to
be
your
guide.?
如果你有空闲时间我的家乡做客，我会非常乐意做你的导游。?
49.
Nowadays,
both
teachers
and
parents
worry
a
great
deal
about
the
student’s
using
the
Internet.?
如今，老师和家长都对学生上网现象极为担心。?
50.
Views
on
the
issue
in
question
vary
from
person
to
person.?
对于该问题的看法因人而异。?
51.
We
are
blessed
with
new
opportunities
and
faced
with
new
challenges.?
我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战。?
52.
Thank
you
for
your
consideration.?
感谢你的体谅。?
53.
I
really
appreciate
what
you’ve
done
for
my
family
and
me.?
我衷心感谢你为我和我家人所做的一切。?
We
should
be
very
grateful
if
you
help
our
children
with
their
English
study.?
如果你帮助我们小孩学英语，我们将感激不尽。?
54.
We
will
never
forget
the
happy
days
we
spent
together.?
我们永远都不会忘记在一起度过的日子。?
55.
Many
people
are
becoming
aware
of
the
importance
of
exercising.?
很多人开始意识到锻炼的重要性了。?
56.
The
talk
will
be
given
at
the
Lecture
Hall
on
Oct.12th,
starting
at
3:30p.m.?
报告将在10月12日3：30在报告厅举行。?
57.
Students
should
know
how
to
take
advantage
of
their
time.?
学生应该知道如何利用他们的时间。?
58.
I
got
sick
and
tired
of
doing
the
routine
work
day
after
day.?
我厌倦了日复一日地做一些例行公事。?
59.
Conquering
English
is
not
different
from
conquering
a
great
mountain;
both
of
them
require
determination,
courage,
and
perseverance.?
征服英语不亚于征服一座高山，都需要决心，勇气和毅力。?
60.
I’m
disappointed
in
the
performance
of
our
team
at
the
sports
meeting.?
我对我们队在运动会上的表现感到失望。?
61.
I’m
very
satisfied
with
what
we
have
achieved
so
far.?
到目前为止，我对我们取得的成绩很是满意。?
更多表示“决心”的高级句型：?
I’m
determined
to…?
I
have
made
up
my
mind
to
complete
the
task.?
62.
The
city
is
located
on
the
banks
of
the
Long
River.?
这个城市位于长江畔。?
63.
I’m
very
glad
to
have
received
the
letter
you
sent
me
two
weeks
ago.?
两星期前收到了你的来信，我真是太高兴了。?
64.
I’m
writing
to
request
more
information
about
the
day
tour
to
London.?
我写信是为了了解更多去伦敦旅行的信息。?
65.
Recently,
our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
it
is
necessary
for
middle
school
students
to
carry
mobile
phones
to
school.
最近，我们班展了开一场讨论，是关于中学生是否有必要带手机去上学。?
66.
I
wonder
if
you
could
tell
me
more
about
the
trip.?
我不知道你是否方便多告诉我一些有关旅行的事。?
67.
It
is
certain
that
if
there
are
fewer
people
driving,
there
will
be
less
air
pollution.?
可以肯定，如果开车的人少一些，空气污染就一定会减少。?
68.
I
personally
feel
that
teacher
is
the
most
important
profession
in
the
world.?
我个人认为教师是世界上最重要的职业。?
69.
We
can’t
imagine
what
the
world
is
going
to
be
without
purified
water.?
我们无法想象没有纯净的水，这个世界会变成生么样子。?
70.
I
was
walking
east
along
Park
Road,
when
an
elderly
man
came
out
of
the
park
on
the
other
side
of
the
street.?
当我沿着公园路往东走的时候，有一个老人在街的另一边从公园里走出来。?
71.
In
the
big
city,
there
are
more
schools
and
hospitals
are
available
for
its
people.?
在大城市，有更多的学校和医院供人们使用。?
72.
Some
people
think
that
we
should
read
extensively.?
有一些人认为，我们应该有选择性地阅读。?
73.In
my
opinion,
you
should
come
back
after
you
finish
you
studies
abroad.?
在我看来，你结束留学后应该回国。?
74.
For
another
reason,
I
think
it
will
be
much
more
convenient
for
you
to
look
after
you
parents
as
they
are
getting
old.?
另一个原因，我认为你回国可以更方便地照顾你日渐年迈的父母。?
75.
Classes
in
our
school
usually
finish
at
four
in
the
afternoon.?
我们学校通常下午四点下课。?
76.
I
am
so
sorry
that
I
won’t
be
able
to
attend
tomorrow’s
lecture
on
American
history.?
我很抱歉，明天我不能参加那场关于美国历史的演讲。?
77.
While
25
minutes
is
spent
on
sports,
only
12
minutes
goes
into
housework.?
花在教育锻炼上的时间是25分钟，只有12分钟的时间用来做家务。?
78.
Maybe
you
forgot
you
spent
the
money
on
something
else
yesterday
afternoon.?
你可能忘了昨天下午你花钱买了其他东西。?
79.
Good
habits
are
the
crosscut
to
success.?
好习惯是成功的捷径。?
80.
I
was
deeply
moved
by
the
young
boy,
because
I
know
Lei
Feng
is
still
living
in
our
hearts.?
那个年轻的小男孩深深地感动着我，因为我相信雷锋一直活在我们的心中。?
81.
Many
new
houses
had
been
built
and
roads
had
been
widened.?
很多新的楼房建了起来，路也都拓宽了。?
82.
It
is
more
than
ten
months
since
we
last
met.?
从我们上次见面到现在已经有十个多月了。?
83.
It’s
very
nice
of
you
to
help
me
with
my
lessons
every
day.?
每天帮助我复习功课，你真是太好了。?
84.
Nothing
can
live
without
air
and
water.?
没有空气和水，任何东西都不能生存。?
85.
I
prefer
to
live
in
the
country
rather
than
live
in
the
city.?
我宁愿住在农村，而不愿住在城市。?
86.
People
must
be
stopped
from
throwing
dirty
things
into
the
river.?
应阻止人们往河里扔脏东西。?
87.
Peter
sets
aside
some
money
every
month
so
that
he
can
buy
a
new
car.?
彼得每月留出一点钱以便购买一辆新汽车。?
88.
Linda
didn’t
go
to
bed
until
midnight
so
that
she
could
finish
reading
the
book.?
为了看完这本书，琳达直到午夜才睡。?
89.
Early
to
bed
and
early
to
rise
does
good
to
your
health.?
早睡早起有益于健康。?
90.
More
and
more
people
are
aware
that
it
is
important
to
obey
the
traffic
rules.?
越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。?
91.
Mrs.
Brown
is
an
Australian
woman
teacher
with
fair
hair
and
blue
eyes,
who
has
been
to
many
places
of
China.?
布朗女士是一个澳大利亚的老师，她有一头金黄色的头发和一双蓝色的眼睛，她去过中国的各个地方。?
92.
On
Sunday,
May
18,
we
will
visit
Beijing,
which
has
a
history
of
400
years.?
5月8日，星期天，我们将会参观拥有400多年悠长历史的北京。?
93.
I
think
students
should
balance
well
between
work
and
study.?
我认为学生应该平衡好工作和学习两方面。?
94.
Friendship
is
one
of
the
most
precious
emotions
in
our
life.?
在我们的生命中，友谊其中的一种非常珍贵的感情。?
95.
It
goes
without
saying
that
we
cannot
be
young
forever.?（适用于自编名言）?
不言而喻，青春一去不复返。?
96.
Last
but
not
least,
it
will
definitely
benefit
the
citizens.?
最后而又很重要的一点，它必定给市民带来福利。?
97.
With
the
increasingly
rapid
economic
growth,
more
problems
are
brought
to
our
attention.?
随着日益迅速的经济发展，更多的问题受到我们的关注。?
98.
The
preservation
of
forests
has
aroused
people’s
wide
concern?
保护森林引发人们的广泛关注.?
99.
As
far
as
I’m
concerned,
I
am
in
favor
of
the
opinion
that…?
就我而言,我赞同…的观点?
100.
Both
governments
and
ordinary
citizens
should
join
hands
to
make
this
world
a
better
place
to
live
in,
not
only
for
ourselves,
but
also
for
future
generations.?
不仅仅是为了我们，更是为了我们的后代，政府和普通市民应该联合起来，使这个世界变成更美好的家园。
温故知新
乐于助人：
最近，你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论，同学们就这一话题意见不一，你的看法如何?根据所提供的信息，以“Should
We
Help
Strangers?”为题，写一篇短文。
要求：1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;
2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥;
3)词数：100左右(征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数);
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
参考词汇：美德virtue
Should
We
Help
Strangers?
Recently
our
class
had
a
discussion
about
whether
we
should
help
strangers.Different
students
have
different
opinions._______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
环境保护：
近期，一部片名为《流浪地球》的电影在各地热映，激起了人们的环保意识。“保护环境，人人有责”，你想成为一名绿色使者吗？请行动起来吧！其实，环保就在我们身边。请以“How
to
Be
a
Greener
Person”
为题，写一篇短文。
要求：1.短文需包含提示要点，并适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；
3.语句通顺，结构合理，书写规范；
4.词数：80词左右。短文开头部分已给出，不计人总词数。
How
to
be
a
greener
person
It’s
our
duty
to
protect
the
environment
around
us.?_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s
do
something
to
protect
our
environment.
预习内容
第1页
共1页教师辅导学案
学员编号：
所属年级：初三
课
时
数：3K
学员姓名：
辅导科目：英语
学科教师
课程主题：中考英语热点话题和例文
授课时间：
学习目标
1．了解当下话题热点
2.
掌握必要的写作方法和技能
教学内容
进门测试：
翻译题训练：
1.听到那个消息我好兴奋。(兴奋：excite)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
I
was
quite
excited
to
hear
the
news.
/I
was
exctied
when
I
heard
the
news
2.我写信是要告诉你下个月20号我要乘火车去上海旅行。（旅行，travel/go....for
a
trip）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
I’m
writing
to
tell
you
that
I
will
travel
to
Shanghai
by
train
on
the
20th
of
next
month.
3.按时完成作业是每个学生的职责。（完成，finish；职责，duty）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Finishing
his
homework
on
time
is
every
student’s
duty./It’s
each
student’s
duty
to
finish
homework
on
time.
4.熬夜玩游戏对身体相当有害。(stay
up
熬夜；be
bad
for/do
harm
to
对...有害)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Staying
up
playing
games
is
quite
bad
for
your/our
health./Staying
up
playing
games
does
great
harm
to
our/your
health.
5.遇到危险时最重要的是保持冷静，并且尽快像老师求助或者报警。（有危险be
in
danger；call
the
police报警；ask...for
help向...求助）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Keeping
calm
when
you
are
in
danger
is
the
most
important
and
ask
the
teachers
for
help
or
call
the
police.
6.没有什么能阻止我对我伟大祖国深深的爱，我把它当成了我的母亲。(stop
...from阻止...做...;regard...as...把...当作....)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Nothing
can
stop
my
deep
love
for
my
great
motherland
which
I
have
regarded
as
my
mother
.
/Nothing
can
stop
me
from
loving
my
great
country
deeply
which
I
have
regarded
as
my
mother.
7.我很荣幸能和大家一起分享我学习英语的方法。(honor荣幸）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
It’s
my
honor
that
I
can
share
my
methods
on
how
to
learn
English
with
all
of
you./It’s
an
honor
for
me
to
share
my
methods
on
how
to
learn
English
with
you.
8.依我看，政府应该加大力度净化空气，给市民一个良好生活环境。（government政府）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
In
my
opinion/view,the
government
is
supposed
to
do
more
things
to
make
the
air
cleaner
and
provide
good
environment
for
the
people
in
the
city.
9.我必须感谢我的老师Miss
Green，她不仅教会了我如何学习，还教会了我如何做人。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
I
must
thank
my
teacher,Miss
Green
because
she
teaches
me
not
only
how
to
study
but
also
how
to
be
a
man./I
must
thank
my
teacher,Miss
Green
because
she
not
only
teaches
me
how
to
study
but
also
teaches
me
how
to
be
a
man.
10.只要勇敢地面对挑战、克服困难，我坚信有一天我们一定会成功的。（brave勇敢的；overcome
克服；challenge挑战；）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
As
long
as
we
face
the
challenges
and
overcome
the
difficulty
bravely,I
strongly
believe
that
we
are
sure
to
succeed
one
day/some
day..
11.正如谚语所说，失败乃成功之母，所以不要害怕失败，失败了就再来一次。（fail,失败）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
As
the
saying
goes,failure
is
the
mother
of
success,so
don’t
be
afraid
of
failure,you
can
try
again
if
you
fail.
12.众所周知，保护环境，人人有责。（protect，保护；environment环境）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
It’s
well-known
that
it’s
everyone’s
duty
to
protect
the
environment.
13.我觉得那些给别人带来快乐的人才是世界上最快乐的人。（happy快乐的）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
I
think
the
persons
who
bring
others
happiness
are
the
happiest
persons
in
the
world.
14.总之，我们的明天取决于今天你付出了多少努力。(depend
on
取决于；
take
effort付出努力）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
In
short,our
future
depends
on
how
much
effort
you
take
now.
多元导学：
日前，星巴克推出了一款“猫爪杯”，受到不少消费者青睐。有人支起帐篷通宵排队，有人争抢不已大打出手，有人先到先得哄抬价格。即便该品牌当即表示加订备货网上发售，首批1000个猫爪杯也在0.07秒后全部卖空。有网友打趣说，终于理解《流浪地球》里人工智能莫斯的台词深意，“让人类始终保持理智，是一种奢望”。
互动精讲：
【知识梳理1】评分标准
中考英语评分标准
一档文17-20分：写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有句式变化，基本无语法错误（1-2个错误），或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误,
但不影响意义理解。
二档文13-16分：基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有少量语法错误（3-4个错误）。
三档文
9-12分：写出大部分内容要点，语言基本通顺，有一些语法和拼写错误，基本不影响意思表达。
四档文
5-8
分：写出一半左右有关内容要点，语言不太通顺，语法结构单调、错误较多，只有少数句子可读，影响理解。
五档文
0-4分：言不达意，不知所云；只有（1-2个）句子可读。
补充:
1.
短语及句子结构不对，人称、时态、语态误用，均为大错。一处大错扣1分。
2.
通篇人称、时态、标点错误，统扣2分。
3.
拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。
4.
相同错误，只扣一次。
5.
词数不足80词扣2分。
6.
文中若出现自己及学校等真实名称扣3分。
7.
书写潦草，卷面不清，乃至影响阅卷，扣2分。
【知识梳理2】常犯错误&技巧点拨
常犯的错误
苦于学生词法句法和语法的缺失，教师忽视书面表达训练的计划性和针对性，无疑在考试中会出现以下一些丢分的因素：
（1）很多学生一写到底，一气呵成，没有写作自然分段的布局意识，缺少层次感;
（2）学生组句能力不强，有不少中式英语表达方式，常用结构混淆不清，或使用不准确；
（3）缺少复杂句型或亮点词句，句型结构简单或多次重复使用；
（4）表达要点遗漏，部分答卷话语较少，观点发表无从下手，明显字数不够，也有空白卷，或背写范文和照抄阅读理解文章现象，无疑平时教师的引导不足；
（5）有拼写、标点、大小写错误；
（6）规范意识不强，部分学生卷面不够整洁，阅卷教师无法辨认所写内容；
技巧点拨
1.
仔细审题,弄清要求。
对题目所提供的信息,一定要认真分析。
审题中要明确:
（1）以何种体裁来写;
（2）有几个要点;
（3）选用哪些词汇、短语和句型;
（4）用什么时态、语态;
（5）如何过渡。
2.
组织语言,连句成篇。
这是整个写作过程的关键环节。
要围绕审题时明确的要点按一定顺序去写。
此时必须遵循以下原则:
（1）尽量用学过的有把握的词汇。
由于这些词汇是熟悉而且常用的,所以不易出错。
（2）尽量多用简单句,少用复合句;多用短句,少用长句。
（3）语言要准确,符合英语习惯,避免汉语式英语。
尽量套用基本句型,写自己最有把握的句子。
不要硬译,遇到难以表达的说法,要学会变通。
正说不行就反过来说。
（4）注意上下文衔接。
正确使用过渡词或过渡句,使文章结构紧凑。
（5）字迹工整,书写规范,卷面整洁,段落分明,控制词数。
3.
全面检查,认真修改。
在初稿完成后,应通读全文,进行细心的检查。
检查时应着重注意以下内容:
（1）单词拼写;
（2）动词时态和语态;
（3）冠词、介词用法;
（4）主谓一致;
（5）名词、代词的单复数及前后照应;
（6）标点、格式等。
【知识梳理3】热点话题
一、素质教育篇
如何减压让生活更美好
许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less
Pressure,
Better
Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:
(1)
同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;
(2)
我的压力是什么;
(3)
我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。
注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。
★
范文
Less
Pressure,
Better
Life
Hello,
boys
and
girls!
Pressure
is
a
serious
problem
in
today’s
world.
Students
in
our
class
are
under
too
much
pressure.
Some
students
can’t
get
on
well
with
their
classmates,
while
others
may
worry
about
their
exams.
I’m
always
under
pressure,
too.
My
parents
want
me
to
be
the
top
student
in
class.
So
they
send
me
to
all
kinds
of
after-classes
at
weekends.
Last
Monday
evening,
I
had
a
talk
with
my
mother.
I
told
her
I
was
not
lazy.
I
really
felt
tired.
I
needed
time
to
relax.
My
mother
agreed
with
me
at
last.
So
I
think
a
conversation
with
parents
is
necessary
to
solve
the
problem.
That’s
all.
Thank
you!
二、学做好人好事
今年是学习雷锋五十周年纪念日，雷锋同志说过：“我要把有限的生命，投入到无限的为人民服务之中去。”
请写一篇意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于80字的作文。
在作文中，简单表述你对雷锋的崇敬之情，为什么向雷锋叔叔学习以及你在日常生活中是如何帮助他人的。
★
范文
Leifeng
was
known
as
a
pattern
that
offered
help
to
others
selflessly.
He
devoted
all
this
life
into
his
beloved
career
as
well.
I,
myself,
was
totally
shocked
by
his
character.
Such
is
human
nature;
people
trace
the
good,
water
flows
to
low.
Everyone
should
copy
his
sprit
as
our
daily
life
goes
instead
of
uttering
a
meaningless
slogan
“learn
from
Leifeng,
our
decent
idol”,
so
that
we
could
definitely
see
a
lot
more
smiling
faces
rather
than
conflict.
To
help
others
is
not
a
hard
thing,
however,
what
you
need
is
to
consist
doing
it.
Take
myself
as
an
example.
I
am
the
representative
of
Math,
to
collect
homework
is
my
daily
task,
however,
I
would
turn
them
to
the
right
page
for
shorten
the
time
for
teachers
when
correcting
them.
I
strongly
propose
that
we
shall
see
a
better
world
if
each
of
us
treat
Leifeng
as
our
model
and
copy
his
spirit.
三、饮食安全
假如你是一所国际学校校办英文杂志的学生编辑.你看了下面这封信后，也想写一篇关于该信的读后感，内容要点包括：你对此事件的看法;解释你的理由并提出你的建议;向受害者表达尽快康复的祝愿.
★
范文
Today,
I
received
the
reader's
letter.
I
was
shocked
at
it.
Personally
speaking,
I
think
we
should
pay
more
attention
to
the
food
safety.
The
government
must
make
some
necessary
laws.
What's
more,
some
businessmen
shouldn't
be
only
interested
in
making
money.
They
must
care
about
people's
health.
We'd
better
not
eat
anything
in
dirty
places
though
some
food
is
delicious,
because
eating
unhealthy
food
does
harm
to
our
health.
Finally,
I
hope
the
family
in
the
accident
will
get
better
soon.
四、环境保护篇
6月5日(
June
5)是世界环境保护日,
我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重。环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重......如何保护我们的环境?
请以“
How
to
protect/save
our
environment/world?
”为题写一篇短文。
提示：存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重;2.砍伐森林严重;3.
大气污染严重;4.
白色垃圾等。
要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面,
80字左右的。
★
范文
How
to
protect/save
our
environment/world?
The
environmental
pollution
is
worse
and
worse
/more
and
more
seriously
today.
Water
is
polluted;
we
have
no
clean
water
to
drink.
Many
trees
are
cutting
down,
some
animals
is
getting
less
and
less.
Some
factories
are
pouring
dirty
air
in
the
sky,
the
population
is
increasing
faster
and
faster,
resources
are
getting
less
and
less…etc.
Not
only
does
it
affect
our
lives
and
health,
it
but
also
has
a
great
affection
in
the
future.
People's
health
has
been
greatly
affected
by
air,
noise
and
water
pollution.
Many
people
died
of
diseases.
In
order
to
live
a
better
life,
we
need
protect
our
world.
We
shouldn’t
throw
away
rubbish
everywhere.
We
want
to
recycle,
reduce,
reuse
things
.Don’t
waste
things.
This
saves
money
and
reduces
pollution.
Use
things
for
as
long
as
possible.
We
don’t
use
plastic
bags.
We
must
plant
more
trees
and
stop
the
people
cutting
them
.We
hope
our
world
becomes
more
and
more
beautiful.
五、我最喜欢的经典著作
请以“My
Favourite?Great
Book”为题,
根据下面的问题写一篇80个词左右的短文,
注意适当表达自己的看法。
1.
Who
is
the
writer
of
the?Great
book?
2.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
book?
3.
Who
are
the
important
characters?
4.
What’s
the
theme
of
the
story?
??★
范文
My
Favourite?Great
Book
My
favourite
great
book
is
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer
by
Mark
Twain.
Tom
Sawyer
is
a
lively
and
clever
boy.
He
lives
with
his
aunt
Polly.
His
aunt
is
strict
with
him,
so
he
runs
to
an
island
in
the
middle
of
the
Mississippi
River
with
two
friends,
Huck
and
Joe.
With
Huck,
he
goes
looking
for
treasure;
with
Becky,
he
gets
lost
in
a
cave.
And
finally
Tom
and
Huck
find
a
box
of
gold.
Tom
is
the
hero
of
the
story,
but
there
are
other
important
characters.
Becky
is
pretty
with
fair
hair.
Huck
is
Tom’s
best
friend,
and
Injun
Joe
is
the
bad
man
of
the
story.
The
theme
of
the
story
is
to
do
with
children
growing
up
and
becoming
more
serious.
六、如何使友谊长存
某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为“How
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
parents”的征文活动。请你根据以下要点,
写一篇80个词左右的英语短文参加此次活动:
1.
父母规矩太多,
过于强调学习成绩,
不理解自己等问题;
2.
你对这些问题的看法;
3.
你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
How
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
parents
In
my
opinion,
I
have
too
many
rules
at
home.
My
parents
never
allow
me
to
go
out
★
范文
How
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
parents
In
my
opinion,
I
have
too
many
rules
at
home.
My
parents
never
allow
me
to
go
out
with
my
friends
at
night.
They
don’t
allow
me
to
choose
my
own
clothes,
either.
And
they
pay
too
much
attention
to
my
exam
results.
I
think
my
parents
don’t
quite
understand
me.
However,
I
try
my
best
to
understand
them.
Although
they
don’t
allow
me
to
make
my
own
decisions
and
give
me
too
much
pressure,
I
know
that
it
is
because
they
really
love
me
and
want
me
to
have
a
bright
future.
In
order
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
my
parents,
I
study
hard,
listen
to
them,
talk
to
them
as
friends,
tell
them
my
troubles,
and
help
them
do
more
housework.
七、中国梦我的梦
每一个人,每一个国家，都拥有梦想。“中国梦”是目前最热的话题。作为中学生，你是如何理解中国梦的?你的中国梦是什么呢?为实现你的梦想，你将怎么做呢?假设你叫李红(Li
Hong),请以“My
Dream”为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文。
要求：
1.
条理清楚，有表明自己观点的句子。
2.
书写工整，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。
3.
短文中应尽量包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、地名。
4.
参考词汇：China
dream，come
true
,achieve
one’s
dreams.,
give
up，
hold
on
to,
make
up
of
★
范文
My
Dream
Everyone
has
his
dreams.
As
young
students,
we
have
many
kinds
of
dreams.
These
dreams
are
our
China
dreams.
The
dreams
can
be
very
big,
and
they
can
also
be
small.
In
fact
,a
big
dream
is
made
up
of
many
small
dreams.
My
name’s
Li
Hong.
I
also
have
a
dream.
I
dream
of
becoming
a
great
scientist.
From
now
on,
I
have
to
study
hard
to
achieve
my
dream.
I
must
learn
as
much
as
I
can.
When
I
meet
any
difficulty,
I
won’t
give
it
up
,
I
must
get
it
over
.
I’m
sure
it’s
very
important
to
dream,.
Some
dreams
are
more
realistic,
others
are
not.
No
matter
what
our
dreams
are,
we
should
hold
on
to
them,
they
can
just
come
true
one
day.
八、微信的利与弊
上周，你们班举行了一场“初中生使用微信的利与弊”的主题班会，同学们各抒己见。班长针对同学们的不同意见，做了以下记录。请你根据表格的内容，以“The
opinion
of
using
WeChat”为题写一篇英语短文,
说明使用微信的利弊并谈谈自己的看法。不少于80字。
★
范文
The
opinion
of
using
WeChat
Last
week,
we
had
a
discussion
about
using
WeChat.
Here
are
the
results.
Some
students
think
WeChat(微信)
is
a
very
useful
tool.
It
can
provide
a
platform
(平台)to
communicate
with
their
friends.
Besides,
they
can
make
more
friends
and
learn
more
knowledge
by
WeChat.
However,
some
students
think
WeChat
will
affect
(影响)
their
study
if
they
spend
too
much
time
using
it.
And
they
may
be
tricked
(欺骗)
by
strange
net
friends.
Last
but
not
least,
it
will
also
affect
their
eyesight
to
use
WeChat
for
a
long
time
.
In
my
opinion,
we
shouldn’t
use
WeChat
for
too
long
and
make
sure
that
don’t
use
it
when
we
are
studying.
In
addition(另外),
we
shouldn’t
add
strangers
casually
(随便)or
meet
net
friends
without
our
parents’
permission.
九、节日活动篇
传统节日介绍
根据中文大意和英语提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。所给英文提示词供选用。注意：不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。
假设你是刘伟，你的美国朋友MIKE
想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike
写一封e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。
内容提示：1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日;
2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间)
<
Spring
Festival,
traditional,
decorate,
on
the
eve
of
the
festival,
get
together,
set
off
fireworks,
lucky
money>
★
范文
Dear
Mike,
How
are
you?
I’m
really
glad
that
you
are
interested
in
traditional
Chinese
festivals.
There
are
many
traditional
festivals
in
China,
such
as
Spring
Festival,
Mid-Autumn
Day
and
so
on.
I’d
like
to
introduce
the
Spring
Festival
to
you.
Spring
Festival
is
the
most
important
traditional
holiday
in
China.
It
usually
lasts
for
15
days.
Days
before
the
festival,
people
clean
their
houses.
They
think
cleaning
sweeps
any
bad
luck.
They
decorate
their
houses
with
paper
cuts.
On
the
eve
of
the
festival,
family
members
get
together
and
have
big
meals.
Then
they
watch
the
Spring
Festival
Gala
on
TV.
At
midnight,
they
set
off
fireworks
to
welcome
the
New
Year.
During
the
festival,
kids
get
lucky
money
from
old
people.
People
visit
their
relatives
and
friends.
They
wish
each
a
happy
year
and
good
luck.
How
happy
we
are.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Liu
Wei
十、毕业感想
初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想(请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名)。
提示词语:
three
years,
memories,
one
of,
one
day,
think,
happy/
sorry
★
范文
How
time
flies!
I
have
studied
in
my
school
for
three
years.
And
I
will
graduate
from
middle
school
in
a
month.
I
am
eager
to
share
my
happiness
and
sadness
with
you.
I
had
so
many
memories
in
three
years’
life.
One
of
them
impressed
me
very
much.
I
still
remember,
when
I
began
to
learn
English,
I
found
it
too
difficult.
No
matter
how
hard
I
tried,
I
still
couldn’t
do
well
in
it
and
almost
gave
it
up.
As
soon
as
my
English
teacher
found
my
problem,
she
had
a
talk
with
me
about
how
to
learn
English
well.
Since
then,
she
has
kept
helping
me.
Little
by
little,
I’ve
become
interested
in
English
and
I’m
good
at
it.
I
think
I
am
so
lucky
to
become
one
of
her
students.
I’ve
learned
a
lot
from
her.
I
will
try
to
help
others
when
they
are
in
trouble.
I
think
it
is
a
happy
thing
to
help
others.
十一、怎样学好英语
世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。
要求：1.
词数：80—100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
2.
字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
★
范文
How
to
learn
English
well
English
is
important
and
useful
to
us.
How
can
we
learn
it
well?
Here
are
my
suggestions.
First,
we
should
often
listen
to
the
tapes,
English
songs
and
programs.
Watching
English
movies
is
also
helpful
to
us.
Second,
we
should
speak
English
in
class
as
much
as
possible.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
The
more
you
speak,
the
fewer
mistakes
you’ll
make.
We'd
better
join
the
English
club
and
practice
with
others.
Third,
we
can
read
more
English
newspapers
and
magazines.
It’s
good
for
us.
At
last,
we
should
recite
some
good
passages
and
keep
diaries.
In
a
word,
as
long
as
we
do
more
listening,
speaking,
reading
and
writing,
we
will
learn
English
well.
【知识梳理4】热点话题词汇
热点话题一
中学生的爱好与兴趣
基本词汇
favorite
（最喜欢的）
taste
（爱好，志趣）
read
novels
（读小说）
surf
the
Internet
（上网）
chat
online
（在线聊天）
collect
stamps
（集邮）
make
friends
（交友）
climb
mountains
（爬山）
enjoy
pop
music
（喜欢流行音乐）
亮点词汇
develop
an
interest
in
（在……方面培养兴趣）
be
fond
of
（喜欢）
be
keen
on
（对……着迷）
have
a
taste
in
（喜爱）
hobby
（业余爱好）
be
interested
in
（对……感兴趣）
have
a
great
love
for
（非常喜爱……）
热点话题二
友谊
基本词汇
make
friends
with
sb.（和某人交朋友）
a
strong
personality
（个性强）
personal
matters
（私事）
friendly
（友好的）
a
close
friend
（一个亲密的朋友）
trust
each
other
（互相信任）
share...with
sb.（与某人分享）
keep
in
touch
with
sb.
（与某人保持联系）
stay
best
friends
with
sb.
（和某人保持很好的友谊）
a
friend
in
need
（患难之交）
基本词汇
get
to
know
sb.（认识某人）
know
sb.
very
well（熟知某人）
precious（珍贵的）
worthy（有价值的）
understanding（善解人意的）
be
loyal
to（对……忠诚）
keep
pany.（陪伴，做伴）
热点话题三
?招聘与求职
基本词汇
employ（雇用）
full
time（全职的）
part
time（兼职的）
well
paid（薪水高的）
be
paid
by
the
hour（按小时发工资）
subject（课程）
working
experience（工作经验）
health（健康状况）
present
address（目前的地址）
graduate
from（毕业于）
degree（学位）
scholarship（奖学金）
good
grades（良好的成绩）
be
good
at（擅长）
experienced（有经验的）
confident（自信的）
English
and
computer
ability（英语和计算机能力）
基本词汇
requirement（要求）
resume（简历）
schooling（学校教育）
qualification（资格，学历）
transcript
（学生成绩报告单）
apply
for（申请）
be
skilled
in/at（在……方面熟练）
major
in（主修）
minor
in（辅修）
热点话题四?
中学生健康问题
基本词汇
physical
and
mental
condition（身体与精神状况）
strong（强壮的）
unhealthy/healthy（不健康的/健康的）
fat（太胖的）
thin（瘦的）
nearsighted/shortsighted（近视的）
normal（正常的）
abnormal（不正常的）
energetic（精力旺盛的）;
eating
habit（饮食习惯）
eat
too
much
junk
food
（吃太多的垃圾食品）
stay/keep
healthy/fit（保持健康）
enough
sleep（充足的睡眠）
good
living
habit（良好的生活习惯）
lose
weight（减肥）?
nutrition（营养）
基本词汇
build
up
one's
body/improve
one's
health（强身健体）
ease
the
burden（减轻负担）
be/go
on
a
diet（节食）
overweight（太胖的）
take
regular
exercise（进行有规律的运动）
proper
diet（合理的饮食）
be
good
for/do
good
to（对……有益处）
热点话题五?
校园文明与安全问题
基本词汇
school
rules
and
regulations（学校规章制度）
behave
well（表现良好）
be
neatly
dressed（穿戴整洁）
respect
one's
teachers
and
parents（尊敬师长）
be
on
time（准时）
keep
the
environment
clean（保持环境干净）
break
the
rules（违反规定）
spit（吐痰）
cheat
in
the
exam（考试作弊）
get
in
line
（排队）
fight
with
sb.（与某人打架）
punish
sb.
for
（因……处罚某人）
基本词汇
observe
discipline（遵守纪律）
civilized（文明的）
be
expected
to（被期望）
be
of
no
good
to
（对……毫无益处）
热点话题六
环境保护
基本词汇
pollute（污染）
cut
down
trees（砍伐树木）
waste
water（废水）
throw
rubbish
around（乱扔垃圾）
protect
the
surroundings（保护周边环境）
protect
rare
animals（保护稀有动物）
improve
the
environment（改善环境）
save
energy（节省能源）
基本词汇
do
great
harm
to（给……带来很大危害）
preserve/protect
the
ecological
environment
保护生态环境
raise
people’s
awareness
of
environment
protection
提高人们的环保意识
care
for
trees
and
plants
爱护树木花草
ride
bicycles
to
work
骑自行车上班
recycle
textbooks/trash
课本/垃圾回收利用
take
public
transport
乘坐公共交通
deal
with
rubbish
properly
正确处理垃圾
save
energy/water
节约能源/水
????
don’t
litter/spit
everywhere
不随地扔垃圾/吐痰
sort
the
garbage
分类垃圾
ban
abusing
plastic
bags
禁止滥用塑料袋
ban
smoking
in
public
places
禁止在公共场合吸烟
热点话题七?
和谐社会
基本词汇
harmonious（和谐的）
honest（诚实的）
credible
（可信的）
balanced（平衡的）
social
order（社会秩序）
peaceful（和平的）
sustainable
development（可持续发展）
help
each
other（互助）
care
for
each
other（互相关心）
have
a
liking
for
（喜爱）
build（创建）
cherish（珍惜）
public
morals（社会道德）
基本词汇
devote
to（献身）
be
public
spirited（有公德心的）
be
concerned
with
（关心）
live
in
harmony（和谐共处）
热点话题八
?现代技术
基本词汇
computer电脑?
machine机器
?
software软件
technique技术，技巧，技能?
equipment设备?
science科学，自然科学
?
experiment实验??
research研究，调查?
project工程，项目?
Internet因特网
?
analyze分析?
conclude总结
?
create创造?
explore探索
?
measure测量
reflect反射，反应
?
search搜索
observe观察?
update更新，使现代化?
simplify使简化
?
accurate精确地?
digital数字化的?
基本词汇
realize
one’s
dream实现某人的梦想???
have
access
toe
accessible能使用?
come
true实现，成为现实???
be
relatedlinked
to与…有关联
?
advanced
science
and
technology先进的科学技术???
catch
up
with
the
advanced
world
levels赶上世界先进水平
?
make
a
great
difference有很大影响，有很大作用???
play
an
important
role
in在…起重要的作用
make
it
possible
for
life
to
develop使得生命发展成为可能???
with
the
rapid
development
of
science
and
technology随着科技的迅速发展?
热点话题九?
语言学习
基本词汇
accumulate
?v.
积累，积聚?
approach
?n.
方法；途径
base
?n.
基础
?v.
以......为基础
confuse
?v.
使迷惑；使混淆
?consistent
?adj.
一致的
distinguish
?v.
辨别?
explain
?vt.
解释，说明
explanation
?n.
解释，说明
explicit
?adj.
清楚明白的，易于理解的
expression
n.
词语，表达；表情
fluent
?adj.
流利的，流畅的
grammar
?n.
语法;
?
improve
?v.
提高
master
?vt.
精通，掌握?
?overcome
?v.
克服，解决
pronounce
?v.
发音
standard
?n.&adj.
标准（的）
review
?vt.
重新调查；回顾；复习?n.
复查，复习，评论
revision
?n.
复习，温习
shortcoming
?n.
缺点，短处
specific
?adj.
明确的，具体的，独特的
vocabulary
?n.
词汇，词汇表
基本词汇
?bear
（sth）
in
mind
记住（某事）
enlarge
one’s
vocabulary
扩大词汇量
express
oneself
in
English
fluently
用英语流利地表达思想
form
a
habit
养成习惯
give
sb
some
advice
on
how
to
learn
English
?给某人就如何学英语提出一些建议
have
a
good
command
of
sth
精通......
have
a
good
knowledge
of
English
精通英语
insist
on
坚持
improve
writting
skills
提高写作能力
?learn...by
heart
用心记......
take
part
in
the
English
corner
参加英语角
热点话题十?
热点话题
基本词汇
absorb
v．吸收；吸引……的注意?
activity
n．活动；活跃
admirer
n．钦佩者；仰慕者?
attitude
n．态度；看法
celebrity
n．名人?
circulate
v．传播
evolution
n．进化；演变
everincreasing
adj.不断增长的
firstrate
adj.第一流的，最上等的
irresponsible
adj.不负责任的；不可靠的
mental
adj.心理的；精神的
moral
adj.道德的；精神上的?
negative
adj.消极的；否定的
observe
vt.观察；注意到；遵守?
phenomenon
n．现象
psychological
adj.心理的；心理学的
urgent
adj.紧急的；急迫的
warmhearted
adj.热忱的，热心肠的
wellreceived?
adj.受到欢迎的
基本词汇
adapt
to适应于……
be
aware
of意识到
be
classified
as...被归类为……
be
devoted
to专心于，献身于
be
ignorant
of对……不知道，不了解
broaden
one’s
horizon拓宽视野
in
favor
of有利于；支持，赞同
run
into
trouble陷入困境之中
release
the
pressure释放压力
result
in导致
control
the
population
growth
控制人口增长
lower
the
rate
of
teenage
crime
降低青少年犯罪
smart
phone
智能手机
deepen
reform
深化改革
the
Scientific
Outlook
on
Development
科学发展观
follow
the
path
of
socialism
with
Chinese
Characteristics
走中国特色社会主义道路
we
cannot
ignore
the
fact
that
无法忽视这一事实
there
is
no
denying
the
fact
that
不可否认
there
is
no
doubt
that;
undoubtedly
毫无疑问
课堂检测：
为中国梦而奋斗
（2017.滨州）
??现在各行各业都在为建设美面中国，实现中国梦而奋斗。请根据下列图示，谈谈以下几种职业是怎样做贡献的。作为学生，你又该怎么办?
??要求：1.短文需包含提示要点，并适当发挥；
??2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；
??3.语句通顺，结构合理，书写规范；
??4.词数：80词左右。短文开头部分已给出，不计人总词数。
??Now
all
the
Chinese
people
are
making
their
efforts
to
build
beautiful
China
and
achieve
the
Chinese
Dream.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
【优秀满分范文】
【分析】
【高分句型一】
In
order
to
produce
enough
vegetables
and
fruit，they
are
busy
growing
plants为了生产足够的水果和蔬菜，他们忙于种植．
in
order
to
do
sth为了做某事，表示目的．
【高分句型二】
I
think①we
should
study
hard
②to
get
rich
knowledge
③so
as
to
make
contributions
to
our
country我认为我们应该努力学习获取丰富的知识，为我们国家做贡献．
①think后是省略了that的宾语从句，
②动词不定式作为目的状语．
③so
as
to
do
sth为了做某事．表示目的．
【范文】
Now?all?the?Chinese?people?are?making?their?efforts?to?build?beautiful?China?and?achieve?the?Chinese?Dream．
In
the
fields，a
large
number
of
farmers
work
hard
every
day
to
improve
our
living
levels．In
order
to
produce
enough
vegetables
and
fruit，they
are
busy
growing
plants．【高分句型一】（农民）Meanwhile，in
hospitals，doctors
and
nurses
always
try
their
best
to
save
patients
day
and
night．Besides，they
also
take
good
care
of
the
old．（医生）In
our
daily
life，we
can
see
many
policemen
in
the
streets
on
duty
to
protect
people．（警察）As
for
scientists，they
concentrate
more
on
scientific
studies
to
invent
something
useful
and
raise
our
living
standards．（科学家）
As
students，what
should
we?
do
to
build
our
country？I
think
we
should
study
hard
to
get
rich
knowledge
so
as
to
make
contributions
to
our
country【高分句型二】．（学生）
【点评】考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心．注意文章文体、人称和时态．要求介绍．同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性．温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
要点回顾：
作文能加分的100个好句
1.
It
is
important
for
everyone
to
learn
English
well
in
our
rapidly
developing
world.?
在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。?
同样句型包括：It
is
important/（necessary,
difficult,
convenient,
possible）for
sb.
to
do
sth.?
2.
The
harder
you
work
at
it,
the
more
progress
you
will
make.?
你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。?
(1)The+比较级...,
the+比较级...?
(2)比较级+and+比较级（The
world
is
getting
smaller
and
smaller.）?
3.
If
everyone
makes
a
contribution
to
protecting
the
environment,
the
world
will
become
much
more
beautiful.?
如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。?
类似的句型还有：If
necessary…,
they
can…?
4.
The
best
way
to
remember
new
words
is
to
practice
them
everyday.?
记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。?
5.
The
atmosphere
in
my
family
is
fantastic?
我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。?
6.
The
reason
why
people
choose
to
live
in
the
city
is
that
the
life
is
more
convenient
and
colorful.?
人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。?
7.
I
had
a
great
first
impression
of
American
people.?
我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。?
8.
We
have
lots
of
confidence
in
our
ability
to
solve
any
problem.?
我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。?
9.
With
the
rapid
development
of
modern
technology,
the
Internet
has
become
a
necessary
part
of
our
daily
life
and
work.?
随着现代科技的迅速发展，互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。?
10.
You
should
read
as
many
books
as
you
possibly
can.?
大家应该尽可能的多读书。?
11.
China
is
becoming
more
and
more
prosperous
because
of
the
reform
and
“opening
up”
policy.?
由于实施了改革开放政策，中国变得更加繁荣了。?
12.
We
all
need
clean
air
to
breathe;
we
all
need
clean
water
to
drink;
we
all
need
green
places
to
enjoy.?
我们都需要呼吸清新的空气，我们都需要饮用洁净的水，我们都需要绿地来享受。?
13.
Let’s
work
together
to
make
our
world
a
better
place.?
让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。?
14.
We
should
make
full
use
of
our
time
to
do
useful
and
productive
things.?
我们应该充分利用好时间去做有用的、富有成效的事。?
15.
We
should
get
into
the
good
habit
of
using
our
time
wisely.?
我们应该养成一个好习惯，明智地利用时间。?
16.
What
I
really
want
to
know
is
whether
he
will
go
abroad
next
month??
我的确想知道的是，他是否会在下个月出国。?
17.
Television
is
harmful
to
developing
minds.?
电视不利于开发心智。?
18.
Children
usually
have
far
more
potential
than
their
parents
had
realized?
孩子们都有很大的潜能，而父母却没有意识到这一点。?
19.
In
the
past
10
years,
great
changes
have
taken
place
in
our
school.?
在过去的10年里，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。?
20.
People
who
spend
more
time
with
their
families
are
usually
healthier
and
happier.?
那些花更多时间和家人在一起的人通常会更健康更幸福。?
21.
The
job
was
hard,
which
made
me
so
tired
that
I
almost
quit
half
way.?
这份工作太辛苦，差点使我半途而废。?
(1)直接使用：so…
that…?
The
job
was
hard,
boring
and
seemed
endless,
which
made
me
so
tired
that
I
almost
quit
half
way.?
这份工作太辛苦、太无聊，而且没完没了，这使我非常累，差点半途而废。?
(2)能够增加句子层次的高级连词还有：?
(Not
only
…but
also…)、(Because…)、(because
of…)、(As
long
as…)、(so
long
as…)?
22.
The
Red
Star
Television
Factory,
which
produces
TV
sets
of
quality,
was
set
up
in
the
1980’s.?
生产高品质电视的红星电视机厂，始建于1980年。?
23.
The
E-reading
room,
where
we
can
send
e-mails
to
all
parts
of
the
world,
is
open
to
both
teachers
and
students.?
我们可以向世界每个地方发电子邮件的电子阅览室，对老师和同学都同样开放。?
24.
I
feel
I
will
be
fit
for
the
job
needed
in
your
company.?
我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人。?
25.
The
number
of
workers
and
engineers
has
risen(更高级词汇：increased)
to
over
2000,
and
80%
of
them
are
college
graduates.?
工人和工程师的数量已超过了2000人，而且他们有80%都是大学学历。?
26.
There
is
an
increasing
tendency
that
students
own
their
mobile
phones
on
campus.?
在校园内，学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。?
27.
Now
in
the
rural
areas,
there
are
many
children
out
of
school.
I
think
one
of
reasons
is
that
their
families
are
too
poor
to
afford
their
schooling.?
现今，在农村地区还有很多孩子失学。我认为原因之一就是他们的家庭太贫困，而无法供应他们上学。?
28.
People
should
pay
more
attention
to
the
education
of
children
because
they
will
play
a
very
significant
/(important)
part/(role)
in
the
future
of
our
country.?
人们应该增加对儿童教育的重视，因为他们会在祖国的未来扮演重要的角色。?
29.
In
2008,
you
will
see
Beijing
as
beautiful
as
a
garden,
with
cleaner
water
and
clearer
sky.?
到2008年，我们会看到北京像花园一样，有着更加清澈的河水和碧透的天空。?
30.
How
nice
to
hear
from
you
again.?
能再次收到你的来信真是太好了。?
31.
Your
early
reply
will
be
highly
appreciated.?
敬盼早日回复。?
I’m
looking
forward
to
meeting
you
in
no
time.?
我期待与你早日相见。?
32.
If
you
have
any
questions
or
requests,
please
let
me
know.?
如果你有什么问题和请求只管跟我说。?
33.
No
matter
what
you
do
in
the
future,
English
will
always
be
important.?
不管你将来做什么，英语都是最重要的。?
34.
Nothing
is
more
important
than
to
receive
education.?
没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。?
35.
There
is
no
doubt
that
playing
video
game
is
going
to
be
their
biggest
problem
for
students
to
affect
study.?
毫无疑问，玩电子游戏正在成为影响学生学习的最大问题。?
36.
Obviously,
it
is
high/(about)
time
that
we
took
some
effective
measures
to
solve
the
problem.?
显然，早该采取一些积极的措施来解决问题。?
写作高手使用的高难度表达：?
I
suggest
the
department
concerned
taking
some
effective
measures
to
improve
the
present
situation.?
我建议有关部门采取一些有效措施改善现状。?
37.
Since
he
went
to
senior
high
school,
he
has
worked
very
hard.?
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。?
38.
We
should
spare
no
effort
to
beautify
our
environment.?
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。?
39.
Smoking
has
a
great
influence
on
our
health.?
吸烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。?
40.
As
a
proverb
says,
/(
As
is
well
known
to
us,)
storms
make
trees
take
deeper
roots.?
有句名言说道：风暴使树木深深扎根。?
41.
It
is
a
great
honor
for
me
to
introduce
to
you
one
of
my
very
best
friend,
Liu
Xiang.?
很荣幸给你介绍我的一位好朋友，刘翔。?
42.
Coming
from
a
family
of
English
teachers,
she
always
had
a
particular
interest
in
English.?
出于英语教师世家的她，对英语有着特别的兴趣。?
描写人物性格的高级得分词汇如下：?
diligent?勤奋的?energetic精力充沛的?humorous幽默的?attractive有吸引力的?
modest谦虚的?optimistic乐观的?talkative健谈的?enthusiastic热情的?
43.
I
have
fully
realized
that
English
is
essential
to
my
future.?
我充分认识到英语对我的未来是多么的重要。?
44.
I
suppose
electronic
dictionaries
are
convenient,
but
Iead
to
laziness!?
我觉得电子字典很方便，但会使人们变懒。?
45.
In
conclusion,
the
advantages
of
studying
abroad
outweigh
its
disadvantages.?
总之，出国留学的优点要大于它的缺点。?
46.
Now,
I
think
it
is
really
successful
experience,
and
I
totally
understand
what
labor
means.?
现在，我想这真是一次成功的经历，并且我完全理解了劳动的意义。?
47.
From
this
earthquake,
I
realized
that
the
power
of
the
mass
is
endless.?
通过这次的地震，我认识到了群众的力量是无穷的。?
高级名言谚语活学活用。?
解释：“群众的力量是无穷的”这句名言是我们自己造的，极具威力，然后再安在毛主席的头上，更显力量。最后为了增加真实性加上时间和地点，使判卷老师误以为真，根本不敢怀疑。于是，心想：“这个句子太棒了，我都没听说过！”?
造句：In
1951
Chairman
Mao
said
in
Nan
Jing
that
the
power
of
the
mass
is
endless.?
48.
If
you
have
spare
time
to
visit
my
hometown,
I’d
be
more
than
happy
to
be
your
guide.?
如果你有空闲时间我的家乡做客，我会非常乐意做你的导游。?
49.
Nowadays,
both
teachers
and
parents
worry
a
great
deal
about
the
student’s
using
the
Internet.?
如今，老师和家长都对学生上网现象极为担心。?
50.
Views
on
the
issue
in
question
vary
from
person
to
person.?
对于该问题的看法因人而异。?
51.
We
are
blessed
with
new
opportunities
and
faced
with
new
challenges.?
我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战。?
52.
Thank
you
for
your
consideration.?
感谢你的体谅。?
53.
I
really
appreciate
what
you’ve
done
for
my
family
and
me.?
我衷心感谢你为我和我家人所做的一切。?
We
should
be
very
grateful
if
you
help
our
children
with
their
English
study.?
如果你帮助我们小孩学英语，我们将感激不尽。?
54.
We
will
never
forget
the
happy
days
we
spent
together.?
我们永远都不会忘记在一起度过的日子。?
55.
Many
people
are
becoming
aware
of
the
importance
of
exercising.?
很多人开始意识到锻炼的重要性了。?
56.
The
talk
will
be
given
at
the
Lecture
Hall
on
Oct.12th,
starting
at
3:30p.m.?
报告将在10月12日3：30在报告厅举行。?
57.
Students
should
know
how
to
take
advantage
of
their
time.?
学生应该知道如何利用他们的时间。?
58.
I
got
sick
and
tired
of
doing
the
routine
work
day
after
day.?
我厌倦了日复一日地做一些例行公事。?
59.
Conquering
English
is
not
different
from
conquering
a
great
mountain;
both
of
them
require
determination,
courage,
and
perseverance.?
征服英语不亚于征服一座高山，都需要决心，勇气和毅力。?
60.
I’m
disappointed
in
the
performance
of
our
team
at
the
sports
meeting.?
我对我们队在运动会上的表现感到失望。?
61.
I’m
very
satisfied
with
what
we
have
achieved
so
far.?
到目前为止，我对我们取得的成绩很是满意。?
更多表示“决心”的高级句型：?
I’m
determined
to…?
I
have
made
up
my
mind
to
complete
the
task.?
62.
The
city
is
located
on
the
banks
of
the
Long
River.?
这个城市位于长江畔。?
63.
I’m
very
glad
to
have
received
the
letter
you
sent
me
two
weeks
ago.?
两星期前收到了你的来信，我真是太高兴了。?
64.
I’m
writing
to
request
more
information
about
the
day
tour
to
London.?
我写信是为了了解更多去伦敦旅行的信息。?
65.
Recently,
our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
it
is
necessary
for
middle
school
students
to
carry
mobile
phones
to
school.
最近，我们班展了开一场讨论，是关于中学生是否有必要带手机去上学。?
66.
I
wonder
if
you
could
tell
me
more
about
the
trip.?
我不知道你是否方便多告诉我一些有关旅行的事。?
67.
It
is
certain
that
if
there
are
fewer
people
driving,
there
will
be
less
air
pollution.?
可以肯定，如果开车的人少一些，空气污染就一定会减少。?
68.
I
personally
feel
that
teacher
is
the
most
important
profession
in
the
world.?
我个人认为教师是世界上最重要的职业。?
69.
We
can’t
imagine
what
the
world
is
going
to
be
without
purified
water.?
我们无法想象没有纯净的水，这个世界会变成生么样子。?
70.
I
was
walking
east
along
Park
Road,
when
an
elderly
man
came
out
of
the
park
on
the
other
side
of
the
street.?
当我沿着公园路往东走的时候，有一个老人在街的另一边从公园里走出来。?
71.
In
the
big
city,
there
are
more
schools
and
hospitals
are
available
for
its
people.?
在大城市，有更多的学校和医院供人们使用。?
72.
Some
people
think
that
we
should
read
extensively.?
有一些人认为，我们应该有选择性地阅读。?
73.In
my
opinion,
you
should
come
back
after
you
finish
you
studies
abroad.?
在我看来，你结束留学后应该回国。?
74.
For
another
reason,
I
think
it
will
be
much
more
convenient
for
you
to
look
after
you
parents
as
they
are
getting
old.?
另一个原因，我认为你回国可以更方便地照顾你日渐年迈的父母。?
75.
Classes
in
our
school
usually
finish
at
four
in
the
afternoon.?
我们学校通常下午四点下课。?
76.
I
am
so
sorry
that
I
won’t
be
able
to
attend
tomorrow’s
lecture
on
American
history.?
我很抱歉，明天我不能参加那场关于美国历史的演讲。?
77.
While
25
minutes
is
spent
on
sports,
only
12
minutes
goes
into
housework.?
花在教育锻炼上的时间是25分钟，只有12分钟的时间用来做家务。?
78.
Maybe
you
forgot
you
spent
the
money
on
something
else
yesterday
afternoon.?
你可能忘了昨天下午你花钱买了其他东西。?
79.
Good
habits
are
the
crosscut
to
success.?
好习惯是成功的捷径。?
80.
I
was
deeply
moved
by
the
young
boy,
because
I
know
Lei
Feng
is
still
living
in
our
hearts.?
那个年轻的小男孩深深地感动着我，因为我相信雷锋一直活在我们的心中。?
81.
Many
new
houses
had
been
built
and
roads
had
been
widened.?
很多新的楼房建了起来，路也都拓宽了。?
82.
It
is
more
than
ten
months
since
we
last
met.?
从我们上次见面到现在已经有十个多月了。?
83.
It’s
very
nice
of
you
to
help
me
with
my
lessons
every
day.?
每天帮助我复习功课，你真是太好了。?
84.
Nothing
can
live
without
air
and
water.?
没有空气和水，任何东西都不能生存。?
85.
I
prefer
to
live
in
the
country
rather
than
live
in
the
city.?
我宁愿住在农村，而不愿住在城市。?
86.
People
must
be
stopped
from
throwing
dirty
things
into
the
river.?
应阻止人们往河里扔脏东西。?
87.
Peter
sets
aside
some
money
every
month
so
that
he
can
buy
a
new
car.?
彼得每月留出一点钱以便购买一辆新汽车。?
88.
Linda
didn’t
go
to
bed
until
midnight
so
that
she
could
finish
reading
the
book.?
为了看完这本书，琳达直到午夜才睡。?
89.
Early
to
bed
and
early
to
rise
does
good
to
your
health.?
早睡早起有益于健康。?
90.
More
and
more
people
are
aware
that
it
is
important
to
obey
the
traffic
rules.?
越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。?
91.
Mrs.
Brown
is
an
Australian
woman
teacher
with
fair
hair
and
blue
eyes,
who
has
been
to
many
places
of
China.?
布朗女士是一个澳大利亚的老师，她有一头金黄色的头发和一双蓝色的眼睛，她去过中国的各个地方。?
92.
On
Sunday,
May
18,
we
will
visit
Beijing,
which
has
a
history
of
400
years.?
5月8日，星期天，我们将会参观拥有400多年悠长历史的北京。?
93.
I
think
students
should
balance
well
between
work
and
study.?
我认为学生应该平衡好工作和学习两方面。?
94.
Friendship
is
one
of
the
most
precious
emotions
in
our
life.?
在我们的生命中，友谊其中的一种非常珍贵的感情。?
95.
It
goes
without
saying
that
we
cannot
be
young
forever.?（适用于自编名言）?
不言而喻，青春一去不复返。?
96.
Last
but
not
least,
it
will
definitely
benefit
the
citizens.?
最后而又很重要的一点，它必定给市民带来福利。?
97.
With
the
increasingly
rapid
economic
growth,
more
problems
are
brought
to
our
attention.?
随着日益迅速的经济发展，更多的问题受到我们的关注。?
98.
The
preservation
of
forests
has
aroused
people’s
wide
concern?
保护森林引发人们的广泛关注.?
99.
As
far
as
I’m
concerned,
I
am
in
favor
of
the
opinion
that…?
就我而言,我赞同…的观点?
100.
Both
governments
and
ordinary
citizens
should
join
hands
to
make
this
world
a
better
place
to
live
in,
not
only
for
ourselves,
but
also
for
future
generations.?
不仅仅是为了我们，更是为了我们的后代，政府和普通市民应该联合起来，使这个世界变成更美好的家园。
温故之新
乐于助人：
最近，你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论，同学们就这一话题意见不一，你的看法如何?根据所提供的信息，以“Should
We
Help
Strangers?”为题，写一篇短文。
要求：1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;
2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥;
3)词数：100左右(征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数);
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
参考词汇：美德virtue
Should
We
Help
Strangers?
Recently
our
class
had
a
discussion
about
whether
we
should
help
strangers.Different
students
have
different
opinions._______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【优秀满分范文】
Should
We
Help
Strangers?
Recently
our
class
had
a
discussion
about
whether
we
should
help
strangers.Different
students
have
different
opinions.
Some
think
we
should
try
to
help
strangers.
Helping
others
is
a
virtue，and
helping
others
is
helping
ourselves.We
may
come
across
some
trouble
and
need
others'
help
some
day.If
everyone
isn't
willing
to
help
us
just
because
we
are
strangers
to
them，it's
hard
to
imagine
what
our
world
will
be
like.
However，some
are
afraid
that
helping
others
can
sometimes
bring
us
trouble.Sometimes
we
are
just
misunderstood
and
even
have
to
pay
the
cost
of
kindness.
In
my
opinion，we
should
try
our
best
to
help
others
when
they
are
in
need
of
help，but
we
should
also
protect
ourselves
from
getting
into
trouble.If
everyone
tries
a
little
kindness，our
world
will
be
full
of
love.
环境保护：
近期，一部片名为《流浪地球》的电影在各地热映，激起了人们的环保意识。“保护环境，人人有责”，你想成为一名绿色使者吗？请行动起来吧！其实，环保就在我们身边。请以“How
to
Be
a
Greener
Person”
为题，写一篇短文。
要求：1.短文需包含提示要点，并适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；
3.语句通顺，结构合理，书写规范；
4.词数：80词左右。短文开头部分已给出，不计人总词数。
How
to
be
a
greener
person
It’s
our
duty
to
protect
the
environment
around
us.?_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s
do
something
to
protect
our
environment.
【优秀满分范文】
How
to
be
a
greener
person
It’s
our
duty
to
protect
the
environment
around
us.?
When
we
go
to
school,
we
should
ride
a
bike
or
take
a
bus.
When
we
go
out
for
activities,
we
shouldn’t
step
on
the
grass.
We
can’t
draw
everywhere.
When
we
go
shopping,
we’d
better
use
a
cloth
bag.
At
home
we
can
save
water
and
electricity.
When
we
leave
a
room,
we
should
turn
off
the
lights.
At
school
we
can
collect
waste
paper
and
recycle
things,
such
as
bottles,
cans
and
plastic
bags.
We
shouldn’t
listen
to
pop
music
or
spit
in
public.?
Let’s
do
something
to
protect
our
environment.
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