小升初英语名词类专项练习（含答案）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初语法-名词类专项练习
请将下列名词分类，填在相应的框内。
flower dog class army water air hope time family
knowledge milk pleasure police cup sand
个体名词 集合名词 物质名词 抽象名词
写出所给单词的同类词，至少写三个。
1.dog ____________ 2.chemistry____________
3.rose ____________ 4. spring ____________
5.chair____________ 6.Monday ____________
7.ruler____________ 8.sunny ____________
9.foot ____________ 10.teacher ____________
11.bank____________ 12.south ____________
13.pants____________ 14.April____________
15.red____________ 16.apple____________
17.car____________ 18.carrot____________
写出下列名词的复数形式。
1.cat____________ pencil____________ lady____________
2.apple____________ school____________ wish____________
3. ox____________ box____________ glass____________
4. dress____________ fox____________ brush____________
5. peach____________ bus ____________ Negro____________
6. watch____________ candy____________ wife____________
7. hand ____________ party____________ day____________
8. potato____________ fish____________ child____________
9. zoo____________ sheep____________ piano____________
10. proof____________ tooth____________ activity____________ 11. kilo____________ goose____________ photo___________
12. radio____________ baby____________ wolf____________
13. tomato____________ butterfly____________ leaf____________
14. hero____________ city____________ knife____________
15. life ____________ toy____________ man____________
16. thief____________ boy____________ mouse____________
17. foot____________ roof____________ way____________四、将下列名词和最恰当的单位词组连线。21世纪教育网版权所有
1. a piece of A. rice
2. a glass of B. chocolate
3. two spoons of C. tea
4. a tube of D. bread
5. a ton of E. water
6. four bowls of F. sugar
7. six bars of G. toothpaste
8. a cup of H. coal
五、汉译英。
1.两把刷子____________ 2.九个孩子____________
3.三个盒子____________ 4.十只绵羊____________
5.四块手表____________ 6.一袋面粉____________
7.五位妻子____________ 8.一瓶牛奶____________
9.六个西红柿____________ 10.一杯茶____________
11.七个动物园____________ 12.一把剪刀____________
13.八个男人____________ 14.两片肉____________
六、把正确的答案圈出来。
1.1have two(pencil，pencils ).
2.There are twenty (students，student) in our class.21教育网
3.The red (watchs,watches) in the box are beautiful.2·1·c·n·j·y
4.Tom's (feet,foots) are very big.
5.I want to eat two bowls of ( rice,rices), because I’ m too hungry.
6.My father took a lot of (photos,photoes) in the park.www-2-1-cnjy-com
7.Three (oxes,oxen) are eating grass on the field.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
8.We need four (knifes,knives ) in total.
9.They will _have_a_n exam the day after tomorrow, so they just have two ( days,daies)left to study.【版权所有：21教育】
10.There are 20 (sheep,sheeps) under the trees.
七、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.I’ll go to ______( Chinese)this summer.
2.The students in the school are from different ______( country).
3.Some girls want to be ______( housewife) in the future.
4.There are a lot of ______( mouse) in that old house.
5.Xiaoming' s favourite food is ______( fish).
6.Collecting ______(radio ) is my hobby.
7.This summer, they picked hundreds of(strawberry ) in that orchard.
8.This factory used to produce ______( box).
9. ______(Goose ) are usually kind in fairy tales. 21cnjy.com
10.Most girls like red ______(dress).
八、把下列画线部分的单词变成相应的复数形式，并写在下方的横线上。
1.see many monkey, tiger and lion in the zoo.
_____________________________________________________
2.There are three ox, two sheep and five goat on the farm.
_____________________________________________________
My mot_her_bu_ys three apple, two peach and five strawberry in the supermarket.www.21-cn-jy.com
_____________________________________________________
Three boy and two girl are playing on the playground.
_____________________________________________________
Lucy eats two sandwich and drinks two glass of water.
_____________________________________________________
Mr Green loves his wife and three child very much.21·世纪*教育网
_____________________________________________________
He wants to buy a pair of shoe and two pairs of trouser in that shop.
_____________________________________________________
Jack has many pets, including three cat, two dog and four fish.
_____________________________________________________
There are many bench, tree and warm sand on the beach.
_____________________________________________________
Henry ate three loaf of bread and two bar of chocolate this morning.
_____________________________________________________
九、在下列句子中有错误的名词下画横线，并把修改后的正确单词写在 句子后面的横线上，每个句子中只有一个错误。
1.This young woman has three babys. ________________
2.He writes three poems about gooses. ________________
3.The smart cat caught four mouses last night. ________________
4.Her mum cooked delicious dishes with two tomatoes, two potatos and
four eggs. ________________
5.People need to wear scarf and hats in winter. ________________
6.Peter fell off the bike and hurt his two foot. ________________
7.The lovely boy buys three kilo of peaches. ________________
8.There are 12 month in a year. ________________
9.You need a pair of glove to protect your hands.________________
10.I want to eat a bowl of noodle at noon. ________________
答案
一、 个体名_è?????flow_er; dog; cup集合名词:class; army; family; police 物质名词：water; air; milk; sand 抽象名词：hope; time; knowledge; pleasure21·cn·jy·com
二、 1. dog: c_at;_ti_ger; pig 2. chemistry: maths; Chinese; physics 3. rose: lily; tulip; lotus 4. spring: summer; autumn; winter 5. chair: desk; bed; table 6. Monday: Tuesday; Sunday; Wednesday 7. ruler: eraser; pen; crayon8.sunny: cloudy; windy; snowy 9. foot: hand; leg: mouth 10. teacher: doctor; lawyer; worker 11. bank: school; hospital: supermarket 12. south: east; west; north 13. pants: shoes; jeans; trousers 14. April: May; June: July 15. red: green; orange; purple 16. apple: pear; banana; watermelon 17. car: bike; train; plane 18. carrot: potato; cucumber; onion
三、1. cats; pe_ncils;_ ladies 2. apples; schools; wishes 3. oxen; boxes; glasses4. dresses; foxes; brushes 5. peaches; buses; Negroes 6. watches; candies; wives 7. hands; parties; days 8. potatoes; fish/fishes; children 9. zoos; sheep; pianos 10. proofs; teeth; activities 11. kilos; geese; photos 12. radios; babies; wolves 13. tomatoes; butterflies; leaves 14. heroes; cities; knives 15. lives; toys; men 16. thieves; boys; mice 17. feet; roofs; ways
四、 1-D; 2-E; 3-F; 4-G; 5-H; 6-A; 7-B; 8-C
五、 1. two brus_hes_2._ nine children 3. three boxes 4. ten sheep 5. four watches 6. a bag of flour 7. five wives 8. a bottle of milk 9. six tomatoes 10. a cup of tea 11. seven zoos 12. a pair of scissors 13. eight men 14. two slices/pieces of meat2-1-c-n-j-y
六、 1. pencils__2._st_udents 3. watches 4. feet 5. rice 6. photos 7. oxen 8. knives9.days 10. sheep21*cnjy*com
七、 1. China 2. c_ountri_es 3. housewives 4. mice 5. fish 6. radios 7. strawberries 8. boxes 9. Geese 10. dresses【出处：21教育名师】
八、 1. mon_keys;__tigers; lions 2. oxen; sheep; goats 3. apples; peaches; strawberries 4. boys; girls 5. sandwiches; glasses 6. children 7. shoes; trousers 8. cats; dogs; fish 9. benches; trees; sand 10. loaves; bars
九、1. babys—_babies_ 2. gooses—geese 3. mouses—mice 4.potatos— potatoes 5. scarf—scarves 6. foot—feet 7. kilo—kilos 8. month —months9.glove—gloves 10. noodle-noodles 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_
小升初语法-名词类专项练习
请将下列名词分类，填在相应的框内。
flower dog class army water air hope time family
knowledge milk pleasure police cup sand
个体名词 集合名词 物质名词 抽象名词
写出所给单词的同类词，至少写三个。
1.dog ____________ 2.chemistry____________
3.rose ____________ 4. spring ____________
5.chair____________ 6.Monday ____________
7.ruler____________ 8.sunny ____________
9.foot ____________ 10.teacher ____________
11.bank____________ 12.south ____________
13.pants____________ 14.April____________
15.red____________ 16.apple____________
17.car____________ 18.carrot____________
写出下列名词的复数形式。
1.cat____________ pencil____________ lady____________
2.apple____________ school____________ wish____________
3. ox____________ box____________ glass____________
4. dress____________ fox____________ brush____________
5. peach____________ bus ____________ Negro____________
6. watch____________ candy____________ wife____________
7. hand ____________ party____________ day____________
8. potato____________ fish____________ child____________
9. zoo____________ sheep____________ piano____________
10. proof____________ tooth____________ activity____________ 11. kilo____________ goose____________ photo___________
12. radio____________ baby____________ wolf____________
13. tomato____________ butterfly____________ leaf____________
14. hero____________ city____________ knife____________
15. life ____________ toy____________ man____________
16. thief____________ boy____________ mouse____________
17. foot____________ roof____________ way____________四、将下列名词和最恰当的单位词组连线。21世纪教育网版权所有
1. a piece of A. rice
2. a glass of B. chocolate
3. two spoons of C. tea
4. a tube of D. bread
5. a ton of E. water
6. four bowls of F. sugar
7. six bars of G. toothpaste
8. a cup of H. coal
五、汉译英。
1.两把刷子____________ 2.九个孩子____________
3.三个盒子____________ 4.十只绵羊____________
5.四块手表____________ 6.一袋面粉____________
7.五位妻子____________ 8.一瓶牛奶____________
9.六个西红柿____________ 10.一杯茶____________
11.七个动物园____________ 12.一把剪刀____________
13.八个男人____________ 14.两片肉____________
六、把正确的答案圈出来。
1.1have two(pencil，pencils ).
2.There are twenty (students，student) in our class.21教育网
3.The red (watchs,watches) in the box are beautiful.2·1·c·n·j·y
4.Tom's (feet,foots) are very big.
5.I want to eat two bowls of ( rice,rices), because I’ m too hungry.
6.My father took a lot of (photos,photoes) in the park.www-2-1-cnjy-com
7.Three (oxes,oxen) are eating grass on the field.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
8.We need four (knifes,knives ) in total.
9.They will _have_a_n exam the day after tomorrow, so they just have two ( days,daies)left to study.【版权所有：21教育】
10.There are 20 (sheep,sheeps) under the trees.
七、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.I’ll go to ______( Chinese)this summer.
2.The students in the school are from different ______( country).
3.Some girls want to be ______( housewife) in the future.
4.There are a lot of ______( mouse) in that old house.
5.Xiaoming' s favourite food is ______( fish).
6.Collecting ______(radio ) is my hobby.
7.This summer, they picked hundreds of(strawberry ) in that orchard.
8.This factory used to produce ______( box).
9. ______(Goose ) are usually kind in fairy tales. 21cnjy.com
10.Most girls like red ______(dress).
八、把下列画线部分的单词变成相应的复数形式，并写在下方的横线上。
1.see many monkey, tiger and lion in the zoo.
_____________________________________________________
2.There are three ox, two sheep and five goat on the farm.
_____________________________________________________
My mot_her_bu_ys three apple, two peach and five strawberry in the supermarket.www.21-cn-jy.com
_____________________________________________________
Three boy and two girl are playing on the playground.
_____________________________________________________
Lucy eats two sandwich and drinks two glass of water.
_____________________________________________________
Mr Green loves his wife and three child very much.21·世纪*教育网
_____________________________________________________
He wants to buy a pair of shoe and two pairs of trouser in that shop.
_____________________________________________________
Jack has many pets, including three cat, two dog and four fish.
_____________________________________________________
There are many bench, tree and warm sand on the beach.
_____________________________________________________
Henry ate three loaf of bread and two bar of chocolate this morning.
_____________________________________________________
九、在下列句子中有错误的名词下画横线，并把修改后的正确单词写在 句子后面的横线上，每个句子中只有一个错误。
1.This young woman has three babys. ________________
2.He writes three poems about gooses. ________________
3.The smart cat caught four mouses last night. ________________
4.Her mum cooked delicious dishes with two tomatoes, two potatos and
four eggs. ________________
5.People need to wear scarf and hats in winter. ________________
6.Peter fell off the bike and hurt his two foot. ________________
7.The lovely boy buys three kilo of peaches. ________________
8.There are 12 month in a year. ________________
9.You need a pair of glove to protect your hands.________________
10.I want to eat a bowl of noodle at noon. ________________
答案
一、 个体名_è?????flow_er; dog; cup集合名词:class; army; family; police 物质名词：water; air; milk; sand 抽象名词：hope; time; knowledge; pleasure21·cn·jy·com
二、 1. dog: c_at;_ti_ger; pig 2. chemistry: maths; Chinese; physics 3. rose: lily; tulip; lotus 4. spring: summer; autumn; winter 5. chair: desk; bed; table 6. Monday: Tuesday; Sunday; Wednesday 7. ruler: eraser; pen; crayon8.sunny: cloudy; windy; snowy 9. foot: hand; leg: mouth 10. teacher: doctor; lawyer; worker 11. bank: school; hospital: supermarket 12. south: east; west; north 13. pants: shoes; jeans; trousers 14. April: May; June: July 15. red: green; orange; purple 16. apple: pear; banana; watermelon 17. car: bike; train; plane 18. carrot: potato; cucumber; onion
三、1. cats; pe_ncils;_ ladies 2. apples; schools; wishes 3. oxen; boxes; glasses4. dresses; foxes; brushes 5. peaches; buses; Negroes 6. watches; candies; wives 7. hands; parties; days 8. potatoes; fish/fishes; children 9. zoos; sheep; pianos 10. proofs; teeth; activities 11. kilos; geese; photos 12. radios; babies; wolves 13. tomatoes; butterflies; leaves 14. heroes; cities; knives 15. lives; toys; men 16. thieves; boys; mice 17. feet; roofs; ways
四、 1-D; 2-E; 3-F; 4-G; 5-H; 6-A; 7-B; 8-C
五、 1. two brus_hes_2._ nine children 3. three boxes 4. ten sheep 5. four watches 6. a bag of flour 7. five wives 8. a bottle of milk 9. six tomatoes 10. a cup of tea 11. seven zoos 12. a pair of scissors 13. eight men 14. two slices/pieces of meat2-1-c-n-j-y
六、 1. pencils__2._st_udents 3. watches 4. feet 5. rice 6. photos 7. oxen 8. knives9.days 10. sheep21*cnjy*com
七、 1. China 2. c_ountri_es 3. housewives 4. mice 5. fish 6. radios 7. strawberries 8. boxes 9. Geese 10. dresses【出处：21教育名师】
八、 1. mon_keys;__tigers; lions 2. oxen; sheep; goats 3. apples; peaches; strawberries 4. boys; girls 5. sandwiches; glasses 6. children 7. shoes; trousers 8. cats; dogs; fish 9. benches; trees; sand 10. loaves; bars
九、1. babys—_babies_ 2. gooses—geese 3. mouses—mice 4.potatos— potatoes 5. scarf—scarves 6. foot—feet 7. kilo—kilos 8. month —months9.glove—gloves 10. noodle-noodles 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_