中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标(Go
for
it)版初中英语九年级Unit
11
Section
A
同步练习
一、单选题(共5题;共10分)
1.—How
do
you
improve
your
English?
—___________you
speak,
___________your
English
will
be.
A.
The
less;
the
more
B.
The
more;
the
better
C.
The
less;
the
better
D.
The
more;
the
less
2.Look!
It
becomes___________.
I
think
it
is
going
to
rain.
A.
grey
B.
pale
C.
uncomfortable
D.
white
3.—My
uncle
is
against
wasting
anything.
—No
wonder
he
would
rather
the
old
bike
than
a
new
one.
A.
repair;
to
buy
B.
to
repair;
buy
C.
repair;
buy
D.
to
repair;
to
buy
4.—We
should
go
to
school
by
bus
instead
of
by
car.
—Yeah,
cars
we
use,
pollution
there
will
be.
A.
fewer;
less
B.
less;
fewer
C.
the
less;
the
fewer
D.
the
fewer;
the
less
5.—Alice,
how
do
your
parents
like
pop
music?
—
my
dad
my
mum
likes
it.
But
they
both
prefer
Beijing
Opera.
A.
Either;
or
B.
Neither;
nor
C.
Not
only;
but
also
D.
Both;
and
二、填空题(共1题;共8分)
6.短语翻译。请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵。
①would
________宁愿
②________sb.
crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂
③the
________...the
________...越……越……;愈……愈……
④have
________过得愉快
⑤get
to
________渐渐了解
⑥have
a
lot
________有许多相似之处
⑦be
friends
________sb.成为某人的朋友
三、补全对话(共1题;共5分)
7.从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话,有两项多余。
A.What
do
you
want
to
drink?B.The
drinks
there
are
good,
aren't
they?C.That's
a
good
place
to
relax.D.Why
don't
we
get
something
to
drink.?E.It
is
always
so
crowded
there.F.I
like
the
loud
music
there.G.So
where
would
you
like
to
go.
Amy?
A:
I'm
thirsty,
Amy.
B:
Me
too.________
A:
Yeah.
Let's
go
to
Kangle.
I
love
the
soft
drinks
there.
B:
Oh,
Sam...
I
don't
like
Kangle.
A:
Why?
________
B:
The
drinks
are
nice.
I
just
don't
like
its
environment.
________
And
the
loud
music
makes
me
feel
uncomfortable.
A:
OK.
________
B:
Let's
go
to
Semi-island.
The
soft
music
there
makes
me
feel
relaxed.
A:
Good
idea!
________
四、语法填空(共5题;共5分)
8.The
bad
news
made
me
________
(sadness).
9.She
was
the
daughter
of
a
rich________
(bank).
10.The
nurse
was________
(examine)
her
patient
when
the
telephone
rang.
11.I
would
rather
________
(stay)
at
home
on
such
hot
days.
12.I
like
to
listen
to
quiet
music
while
________
(eat).
五、阅读理解(共1题;共10分)
13.根据短文理解。选择正确答案。
At
my
primary
school,
I
was
one
of
the
smartest
kids
there,
I
never
studied,
but
always
got
perfect
scores.
I
thought
I
was
born
clever.
At
least
I
believed
so.
I
was
also
a
prodigy
in
music
according
to
myself.
I
could
sing
better
than
almost
everyone
else
in
my
school.
I
was
pretty
sure
that
once
I
got
t
sixth
grade,
everyone
would
be
surprised
by
me.
But
actually,
they
weren't.
When
I
arrived
at
my
new
class,
I
couldn't
wait
to
show
everyone
what
I
could
do.
However,
there
weren’t"
always
someone
else
who
could
do
them
better.
My
grades
began
to
suffer.
More
talented
(有天资的)
girls
often
sang
solos(独唱).
I
believed
I
wasn't
smart.
I
believed
I
wasn't
talented.
I
believed
I
was
a
failure.
Over
the
next
two
years,
I
had
to
work
very
hard.
Every
prize
for
the
singing
competition
was
given
to
me
for
hard
work
and
effort.
Grades
were
still
very
low
but
improving
little
by
little.
I
worked
really
hard.
However,
I
was
never
the
best
at
everything.
I
haven't
realized
until
recently
that
I
really
don't
have
to
be
the
best
at
everything.
I
was
too
hard
on
myself.
In
fact,
when
I
did
badly
in
a
test,
my
classmates
never
laughed
at
me.
No
one
is
perfect.
There
will
probably
always
be
someone
better
than
me
at
something.
Anyway,
there
are
about
seven
billion
people
in
this
world.
I
will
never
be
the
number
one
at
everything,
and
that's
really
okay.
(1)What
does
"a
prodigy"
probably
mean
in
English?
A.A
smart
kid.
B.A
crazy
fan.
C.A
common
child.
D.A
lazy
girl.
(2)When
the
writer
was
at
the
new
class,
.
A.she
lost
her
interest
in
music
B.she
had
difficulty
in
learning
C.she
surprised
everyone
in
solos
D.she
got
separated
from
friends
(3)What
happened
to
the
writer
during
the
next
two
years?
A.She
won
many
prizes
without
any
effort.
B.She
found
the
best
way
to
become
perfect,
C.She
gave
up
trying
because
of
the
low
scores.
D.She
failed
to
be
perfect
though
she
worked
hard.
(4)What
has
the
writer
realized
recently?
A.There
is
no
success
without
effort.
B.Being
talented
is
the
key
to
success.
C.Don't
expect
too
much
of
yourself.
D.It's
not
necessary
to
care
about
the
result.
(5)Which
would
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.When
I
wasn't
perfect.
B.My
past
life
as
a
young
girl.
C.Hard
work
doesn't
work.
D.What
to
do
when
you're
not
perfect.
六、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共1题;共5分)
14.根据句意及汉语提示,用适当的词组完成句子。注意时态的变化。
(1)________
(起初),
all
of
us
had
to
wait
at
the
school
gate.
(2)The
king
was
worried
that
someone
would
________
(取代他的位置).
(3)The
child
________
(想要)
eating
ice
cream.
But
his
mother
doesn't
allow
him
to
eat
it.
(4)Just
now
Sam
________
(查明了)
when
the
next
train
would
leave.
(5)One
night,
Mr.
Brown
was
ill,
so
his
son
________
(叫来)
a
doctor
to
examine
him.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.
B
【解析】句意:——你如何提高你的英语水平?
——你说得越多,你的英语就会越好。less较少的;more较多的;better较好的。the+副词的比较级,the+形容词的比较级,越……,越……,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析和形容词辨析,注意the+副词的比较级,the+形容词的比较级的用法。
2.
A
【解析】句意:快看。它变成灰色了。我想要下雨了。grey灰色的;pale苍白的;uncomfortable不舒适的;white白色的。天气要下雨,天空应该是灰色的。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意形容词grey的用法。
3.
C
【解析】would
rather
do
A
than
do
B意为“宁愿做A,也不愿做B”,所以该题答案为C。句意是:—我叔叔反对浪费。—难怪他宁愿修理旧的自行车也不愿买新的。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配
would
rather
do
sth
than
do
sth
的用法。
4.
D
【解析】小汽车用得越少,污染就越少。此处考查the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”。few修饰可数名词复数,
little修饰不可数名词,cars是复数名词,故用few的比较级fewer修饰:pollution是不可数名词,故用little的比较级less修饰。故选D。
【点评】本题考查比较级的固定句型
“the
+比较级,the
+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。
5.
B
【解析】答语But
they
both
prefer
Beijing
Opera中的连词but.“但是”说明前半句应为否定句,表示“都不喜欢”。Either……or……“或者……或者……”;neither……nor……“两者都不”;not
only……but
also……“不但……而且……”.both……and……“两者都”。故选B。
【点评】本题考查表示并列关系的几个连词的辨析。
二、填空题
6.rather;drive;more;more;a
good
time;know;in
common;with
【解析】①would
rather宁愿
构成搭配:would
rather
do
sth
than
do
sth。如:I
would
rather
stay
at
home
than
go
out
alone.我宁愿待家里也不愿出去。
②drive
sb.
crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂
如:The
loudly
music
in
the
next
room
almost
drove
me
mad.隔壁房间的吵闹的音乐几乎让我发疯了。
③the
more
...the
more...越……越……;愈……愈……
The
more
you
read,
the
more
you
know.你读的越多,你知道的越多。
④have
a
good
time过得愉快
=have
fun
如:We
had
a
good
time
playing
games
together.我们一起做游戏玩得很开心。
⑤get
to
know渐渐了解
⑥have
a
lot
in
common有许多相似之处
。如:The
twins
have
a
lot
in
common.这对双胞胎有很多共同之处。
⑦be
friends
with
sb.成为某人的朋友
如:I
want
to
be
friends
with
you.我想和你成为朋友。
【点评】牢记固定搭配,尽量多举例以掌握其用法
三、补全对话
7.D;B;E;G;C
【解析】①根据下文的答语
Yeah.
Let's
go
to
Kangle.
I
love
the
soft
drinks
there.可以推断上文是提建议的,故选D。
②根据上文
I
don't
like
Kangle.以及下文的反问
Why?可知是表达那里的饮料很好,故选B。
③根据上一句
I
just
don't
like
its
environment.可知接下来要说明那里的环境情况,故选E
。
④根据下文
Let's
go
to
Semi-island.
The
soft
music
there
makes
me
feel
relaxed.提出了建议,可知上文是询问“你想去哪儿”。故选G。
⑤根据上文可知赞同了对方的提议,故选C。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
四、语法填空
8.
sad
【解析】句意:
这个坏消息让我很难过。
分析句子结构,此句用形容词做宾语补足语;sadness悲伤,名词,其形容词形式是sad。故填sad。
【点评】考查形容词,注意形容词做宾语补足语的用法。
9.
banker
【解析】句意:她是一位富有银行家的女儿。bank银行;banker银行家,可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,所以用单数名词。故填banker。
【点评】考查名词,注意名词banker的用法。
10.
examining
【解析】句意:当电话响的时候这个护士正在检查她的病人。examine检查,动词,was是be动词,又因时间状语从句为当……时候,可知主句应是正在做某事,was/were+doing,过去进行时,表示过去某时正在做某事,故填examining。
【点评】考查过去进行时,识记过去进行时的用法。
11.
stay
【解析】句意:在这么热的天气里我宁愿呆在家里。stay,停留,动词,would
rather后用动词原形,
would
rather
do宁愿做,固定搭配,所以用动词原形stay,故答案为stay。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意would
rather
do的用法。
12.
eating
【解析】句意:当我吃东西时我喜欢听安静的音乐。while当……时,引导的时间状语从句常常用进行时,从句的主语和主句一致,且动词是be动词时,可以省略主语和be动词,构成while
doing结构,eat的现在分词是eating,故答案为eating。
【点评】考查状语从句。注意while
doing结构。
五、阅读理解
13.
(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C(5)A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文.作者通过对自己学习经历的叙述,阐述了“人无完人”的人生道理。
(1)点拨:根据文中句子I
could
sing
better
than
almost
everyone
else
in
my
school.可以推断出作者在音乐方面也是一个聪明的孩子。
(2)点拨:由文章第三段的叙述可知,作者在各方面都不是最好的,她认为自己并不聪明,也没有天赋,自己就是一个失败者。所以,她在学习上遇到了困难。
(3)点拨:根据第四段的最后一句However,I
was
never
the
best
at
everything.可知,作者尽管付出了很大的努力,仍然不是在各方面都突出的学生。
(4)点拨:根据文章的第五段I
really
don't
have
to
be
the
best
at
everything.可推断出,作者意识到不要对自己期望太高。
(5)点拨:本文主要叙述了作者尽力使自己在各方面都很突出,力求完美,结果失败的故事。故选A。
【点评】本文难度较大,个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,掌握短文大意,然后带着问题再读短文,找出相关段落,分析总结,判断出正确选项。
六、单词拼写(词汇运用)
14.
(1)To
start
with
(2)take
his
position
(3)feels
like
(4)found
out
(5)called
in
【解析】(1)考查固定短语“起初”to
start
with。句意是:起初,我们所有人都不得不在学校门口等着。
(2)考查固定短语“取代某人的位置”take
one's
position,主语
The
king
是男性,故代词用
his。
(3)根据后面的
eating
可知是考查固定短语“想要做某事”feel
like
doing
sth,故填
feels
like。
(4)“查明”find
out,时间状语
just
now
是一般过去时的标志,故填
found
out。
(5)“叫来医生”call
in
a
doctor,由时间状语
one
night
可知用一般过去时,故填
called
in。
【点评】本题考查补充句子,根据句意以及汉语提示写出短语,注意根据人称与时态确定所填词的适当形式。
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