中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标(Go
for
it)版初中英语九年级Unit
11
Section
B
同步练习
一、单选题(共5题;共10分)
1.Teamwork
is
very
important,
so
we
need
to
___________when
we
do
something
in
groups.
A.
pull
down
B.
pull
together
C.
put
together
D.
put
down
2.The
movie
really
___________her.
It
wasn't
as
good
as
she
had
expected.
A.
disappointed
B.
satisfied
C.
interested
D.
reminded
3.I
had
a
good
day
today.
,
I
received
a
gift
from
my
pen
pal.
And
then
I
was
invited
to
Jack's
birthday
party.
A.
In
general
B.
After
all
C.
To
start
with
D.
To
be
honest
4.I
don't
understand
the
text
there
are
few
new
words
in
it.
A.
even
though
B.
because
C.
if
D.
and
5.I'd
stay
at
home
go
to
the
cinema.
A.
better;
than
B.
sooner;
rather
C.
rather;
than
D.
like;
than
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共8题;共8分)
6.Tom
missed
scoring
the
g________
and
his
team
lost
the
game.
7.Don't
p________
the
door.
It
is
broken.
8.You
can
keep
the
book
for
a
few
days,
but
you
must________
(归还)
it
by
Saturday.
9.The
________
(国王)
is
the
most
important
person
of
a
country.
10.While
I
was
leaving
home,
my
father
came
back
with
a
heavy
bag
on
his
s________.
11.The
________
(重量)
of
the
elephant
is
about
4
tons.
12.We
should
have
________
(勇气)
to
face
these
difficulties.
13.To
get
into
the
room,
you
need
to
p________
or
push
the
door
first.
三、语法填空(共8题;共8分)
14.She
________
(nod)
to
me
when
she
met
me
in
the
street.
15.Marcello
Lippi
and
Fabio
Wapello
are
famous
football
________
(coach)
in
the
world.
16.Let's
drink
to
the
________
(friend)
between
us.
17.He
didn't
sleep
well,
because
the
bed
in
the
hotel
was
________
(comfortable).
18.I
am
often
made
________
(do)
some
house-work.
19.We
must
make
computers
________
(serve)
us
better.
20.What
made
you
so
________
(relax)?
21.If
you
don't
feel
well,
you'd
better
go
to
see
the
doctor
and
ask
him
________
(examine)
you.
四、填空题(共1题;共5分)
22.短语翻译。请浏览教材,
找出以下短语,
并背诵之。
①communicate________和……交流
②learn________向……学习
③________than而不是
④pull________齐心协力;通力合作
⑤________agreement意见一致
五、阅读理解(共1题;共10分)
23.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
A
group
of
old
classmates,
who
have
succeeded
in
their
work,
got
together
to
visit
their
teacher.
Their
conversation
soon
turned
to
complaining(抱怨)
about
the
stress(压力
)
in
their
work
and
life.
The
teacher
went
to
the
kitchen
and
returned
with
a
large
pot
of
coffee
and
many
cups.
Some
of
the
cups
are
expensive
and
lovely,
but
some
are
cheap
and
not
beautiful.
The
teacher
told
them
to
help
themselves
to
the
coffee.
When
all
the
students
had
a
cup
of
coffee
in
hand,
the
teacher
said,
"Have
you
noticed
all
the
nice
looking
expensive
cups
were
taken,
leaving
behind
the
cheap
ones?
It's
OK
for
you
lo
want
only
the
best
for
yourselves,
but
that
is
why
you
have
the
stress
in
your
work
and
life
even
if
you're
very
successful
now.
"
"All
of
you
really
wanted
the
coffee,
not
the
cups,
but
you
cheese
the
beast
cups
and
were
eyeing
each
other's
cups.
"Now
think
about
this:
life
is
the
coffee,
and
money
and
position
in
society
are
the
cups.
They
are
just
tools
to
hold
life.
They
do
not
change
the
quality
(质量)
of
life.
Sometimes,
we
just
care
about
the
cups,
and
we
fail
to
enjoy
the
coffee.
So,
don't
let
the
cups
drive
you;
enjoy
the
coffee
instead.
"
(1)The
students
who
visited
the
teacher
.
A.arc
satisfied
with
their
work
B.arc
successful
ill
their
studies
C.arc
strict
with
each
other
D.arc
successful
in
their
work
(2)The
teacher
look
out
cups
.
A.for
the
students
to
have
coffee
B.to
show
to
the
students
C.for
the
students
to
have
a
look
D.to
show
his
favorite
coffee
(3)The
teacher
noticed
that
the
students
.
A.liked
the
cheap
cups
B.only
took
the
best
cups
C.were
drinking
coffee
D.preferred
the'
coffee
to
the
cups
(4)Why
did
the
students
have
stress
in
work
and
life?
A.Because
thee
really
wanted
coffee.
B.Because
they
didn't
have
good
cups.
C.Because
they
didn't
pay
enough
attention
to
life
itself.
D.Because
they
didn't
have
money
to
buy
coffee
or
cups.
(5)From
the
story,
we
know
the
teacher
wanted
the
students
lo
enjoy
A.the
cups
B.the
coffee
C.life
D.money
and
position
六、完形填空(共1题;共10分)
24.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
When
I
was
in
the
third
grade,
I
was
picked
to
be
the
princess
in
the
school
play.
For
weeks
my
mother
helped
me
1
my
sentences.
But
once
during
a
performance,
every
word
2
from
my
head.
My
teacher
asked
me
to
change
roles
and
be
the
narrator(解说员).
Though
I
didn't
tell
my
mother
what
had
3
that
day,
she
felt
my
4
and
asked
if
I
wanted
to
take
a
walk
in
the
yard.
It
was
a
lovely
spring
day.
We
could
see
dandelions(蒲公英)coming
out
through
the
grass,
just
like
a
painter
had
touched
our
woods
and
fields
with
bits
of
gold.
I
watched
my
mother
carelessly
bend
down(弯腰)
5
some
flowers.
"I
think
I
am
going
to
dig
up
all
the
wild
grass,"
she
said.
"But
I
like
dandelions;
all
flowers
are
beautiful
-even
dandelions!"
I
said.
My
mother
looked
at
me
seriously.
"Yes,
every
flower
shines
in
6
own
way.
And
that
is
true
of
people,
too,"
she
said.
She
had
guessed
my
pain.
I
started
to
cry
and
told
her
the
7
.
"You
will
be
a
beautiful
narrator,"
she
said,
8
me
of
how
much
I
loved
to
read
stories
aloud
to
her.
Over
the
next
few
weeks,
I
learned
to
take
9
in
the
role.
The
big
day
finally
came.
A
few
minute,
before
the
play,
my
teacher
came
over
to
me.
"Your
mother
asked
me
to
give
this
to
you,"
she
said,
handing
me
a
10
.
After
the
play,
I
took
the
flower
home,
laughing
that
I
was
perhaps
the
only
person
who
would
keep
such
wild
grass.
1.
A.
write
B.
listen
C.
practice
D.
teach
2.
A.
disappeared
B.
spread
C.
forgot
D.
left
3.
A.
done
B.
happened
C.
gone
D.
made
4.
A.
illness
B.
fearlessness
C.
kindness
D.
unhappiness
5.
A.
by
B.
for
C.
with
D.
at
6.
A.
it
B.
its
C.
it's
D.
it
is
7.
A.
memory
B.
discovery
C.
truth
D.
accident
8.
A.
reminding
B.
thinking
C.
reminded
D.
thought
9.
A.
action
B.
turns
C.
risks
D.
pride
10.
A.
note
B.
dandelion
C.
sunflower
D.
dictionary
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.
B
【解析】句意:
团队合作非常重要,所以当我们在团队中做事情时,我们需要合作。A拉下,B拉在一起,C放在一起,D放下,根据团队合作,可知是合作,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意pull
together的用法。
2.
A
【解析】句意:
这部电影真的让她失望,它没有她预期的那么好。A失望,B满意,C感兴趣,D提醒,根据它没有她预期的那么好,可知很失望,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意disappointed的用法。
3.
C
【解析】刚开始收到了礼物,后来又被邀请参加杰克的生日聚会。to
start
with“起初;开始时”,符合句意。故选C。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
4.
A
【解析】even
though
即使,because
因为,if
如果,and
和,又。根据句意“即使几乎没有生词我也不懂这篇课文”。even
though“即使”,符合句意。故选A。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
5.
C
【解析】would
rather……than……为固定搭配,意为“宁愿……而不愿……”。故选C。句意是:我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去看电影。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配
would
rather
do
sth
than
do
sth
的用法。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.
goal
【解析】句意:
汤姆没有踢进球,他的球队输掉了比赛。the定冠词后是名词,根据首字母提示和他的球队输掉了比赛
,
可知是球门,goal是名词,故填goal。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意goal和定冠词后是名词的用法。
7.
pull
【解析】句意:别拉门,它坏了。根据It
is
broken,它坏了,可知是不要拉门,拉,pull,don't为助动词,后加动词原形,故填pull。
【点评】考查动词拼写,识记pull的的用法。
8.
return
【解析】句意:你可以保留这本书几天,但你必须到周六归还它。归还,return,动词,must必须,情态动词,后面加动词原形,故填return。
【点评】考查动词拼写,识记return的用法。
9.
king
【解析】句意:国王是一个国家最重要的人。国王,king,名词,在句中做主语,动词is是单数,
名词用单数,故答案为king。
【点评】考查单词拼写和名词的拼写。注意识记名词。
10.
shoulder
【解析】句意:当我要离开家时,我父亲肩上扛着一个沉重的包回来了。根据句意可知是肩上有个沉重的包,shoulder,肩膀,on
one's
shoulder,在某人的肩上,故填shoulder。
【点评】考查名词拼写,识记shoulder的用法。
11.
weight
【解析】句意:大象大约重4吨。重量是weight,不可数名词,用单数,故答案为weight。
【点评】考查单词拼写和名词。不可数名词不用复数。
12.
courage
【解析】句意:我们应当有勇气去面对这些困难。勇气courage,不可数名词,用单数,故答案为courage。
【点评】考查单词拼写和不可数名词。注意不可数名词用单数。
13.
pull
【解析】句意:
要进房间,你需要先推或拉开门。need
to
do,固定搭配,故此处缺少动词原形,根据首字母提示和
or
push,可知是推,pull是动词,故填pull。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意pull的用法。
三、语法填空
14.
nodded
【解析】句意:当她在街上遇到我的时候对我点头了。nod点头,动词,根据met,meet的过去式,时态为一般过去时,可知nod也应用过去式,其过去式为nodded,故填nodded。
【点评】考查一般过去时,识记nod的过去式为nodded。
15.
coaches
【解析】句意:里皮和瓦佩罗是世界著名的足球教练。coach,教练,可数名词,因主语是两个人,coach用复数形式,故填coaches。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,识记coach的复数形式为coaches。
16.
friendship
【解析】句意:让我们为了我们之间的友谊干杯。friend朋友,根据句意可知是我们之间的友谊而不是朋友,friendship友谊,不可数名词,故填friendship。
【点评】考查名词,识记friendship的用法。
17.
uncomfortable
【解析】句意:他没有睡好,因为旅馆的床是不舒服的。comfortable舒服的,形容词,根据didn't
sleep
well没有睡好,可知床是不舒服的,uncomfortable不舒服的,故填uncomfortable。
【点评】考查形容词,识记comfortable的用法。
18.
to
do
【解析】句意:我常常被迫做些家务。do做,动词,make
sb
do使某人做某事,变为被动,do前要加上to,即sb
be
made
to
do,故答案为to
do。
【点评】考查固定搭配和不定式的用法。注意make
sb
do变为被动,do前要加上to。
19.
serve
【解析】句意:我们必须让电脑更好地为我们服务。serve服务,动词,make
sb
do使某人做某事,固定搭配,所以用动词原形serve作宾补,故答案为serve。
【点评】考查不定式和固定搭配。注意固定搭配make
sb
do的用法。
20.
relaxed
【解析】句意:什么使你如此放松?
make
sb
+adj,使某人……,固定搭配,relax
使放松,动词,修饰物,用ing结尾的形容词,令人放松的,
relaxing;修饰人,用ed结尾的形容词,放松的,relaxed;主语是you,故答案为
relaxed。
【点评】考查词性转化,固定搭配和形容词的用法。注意relax的两个形容词的区别。
21.
to
examine
【解析】句意:如果你感觉不太好,你最好去看医生,请他给你检查。ask
sb
to
do
sth.,请某人做某事,固定搭配,用动词不定式,故答案为
to
examine。
【点评】考查动词不定式的用法,注意固定搭配ask
sb
to
do
sth的用法。
四、填空题
22.with;from;rather;together;in
【解析】①communicate
with和……交流。
I
can
communicate
with
them
in
English.我可以用英语与他们交流。
②learn
from向……学习。
如:We
study
history
to
learn
from
the
past。我们研究历史是为了向过去学习。
③rather
than而不是。
He
was
happy
rather
than
sad.
④pull
together齐心协力;通力合作。
如:We
must
pull
together,
or
we
will
fail.我们必须齐心协力,否则就会失败。
⑤in
agreement意见一致。
Are
we
in
agreement
about
the
price?我们对价格的意见一致吗?
【点评】牢记固定搭配,尽量多举例以掌握其用法。
五、阅读理解
23.
(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)C
【解析】一群事业有成的同学来看望老师,他们在交流中都抱怨工作和生活中的压力。老师利用咖啡和杯子的道理来告诉学生如何对待生活,更好地享受生活。
(1)由句子A
group
of
old
classmates,
who
have
succeeded
in
their
work,
got
together
to
visit
their
teacher.可知,一群工作上成功的同学来看望他们的老师。故选D。
(2)由句子The
teacher
told
them
to
help
themselves
to
the
coffee.可知,老师给学生们拿H1杯子让他们去喝咖啡。故选A。
(3)由句子Have
you
noticed
all
the
nice
looking
expensive
cups
were
taken,
leaving
behind
the
cheap
ones?可知,学生们把漂亮的杯子都拿走了。故选B。
(4)老师拿出不同的杯子让学生来喝同样的咖啡,旨在向学生说明生活本身是一样的,只是由于关注点不同而导致人们的思维偏差。故选C。
(5)根据本文主旨,老师借用咖啡和杯子的关系,旨在向学生说明去享受生活。故选C。
【点评】要想答好题目,重在理解全文意思。答题前先看问题,再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
六、完形填空
24.
(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;
【解析】本文为记叙文。作者在一次学校演出的准备过程中,因台词记不熟而被调换角色,因此情绪低落。在陪同妈妈散步时,作者看到蒲公英虽平凡但是有独特之处,由此激发作者积极向上的心态。
(1)根据前文中I
was
picked
to
be
the
princess
in
the
school
play可知,作者被选入学校的表演,需要练习台词。故选C。
(2)由本句中的But可知,本句表达转折,上一句中说明作者练习台词,但是在排练的时候还是会忘词,即台词像是从脑海中消失了一般。故选A。
(3)作者没有告诉妈妈那天发生了什么事。故选B。
(4)由My
teacher
asked
me
to
change
roles
and
be
the
narrator可知.作者由于台词记不好,由公主的扮演者转为解说员,心情不佳。且由后文中的She
had
guessed
my
pain可推断,此处需填写pain的近义词。故选D。
(5)by后跟名词表示“通过……方式”.或“在……旁边”;for表示”为了……”;with表示“和……一起,伴随……,带着……,有……”:at表示“在……地点”等。此处,作者的妈妈在一些花的旁边弯下腰。故选A。
(6)固定短语in
one's
own
way表示“用某人自己的方式。此处需填形容词性物主代词。故选B。
(7)由前文中的I
didn't
tell
my
mother
what
had
happened
that
day,以及She
had
guessed
my
pain.可知,作者的妈妈并不知道发生了什么事情。作者此时触景生情将实情告诉了妈妈。故选C。
(8)妈妈说的话使作者回想起她是多么喜欢大声读故事给妈妈听。remind
of意为“想起”。故选A。
(9)由蒲公英作者受到启发,作者的态度转为积极。故对自己的角色自豪。take
pride
in意为“对……感到自豪”。故选D。
(10)由前文中But
I
like
dandelions;all
flowers
are
beautiful--even
dandelions可知,作者从蒲公英的身上看到自己的影子,并用蒲公英平凡的角色鼓励自己。在作者表演这天,她妈妈送一株蒲公英来鼓励作者。故选B。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
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