中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标(Go
for
it)版初中英语九年级Unit
14
Section
A
同步练习
一、单选题(共5题;共10分)
1.—It's
Sunday
today.
Do
you
have
any
plans
for
it?
—Yes,
I
___________the
museum
with
my
friends.
A.
visit
B.
have
visited
C.
visited
D.
am
going
to
visit
2.—___________these
past
three
years,
which
teacher
will
you
miss
most?
—Mr.
Jiang.
He's
helped
me
a
lot.
A.
Looking
back
at
B.
Looking
for
C.
Looking
through
D.
Looking
after
3.I
wonder
how
they
are
going
to
explain
for
losing
three
games
________.
A.
in
general
B.
all
of
a
sudden
C.
to
our
surprise
D.
in
a
row
4.I'm
looking
forward
to__________
Shanghai.
A.
visit
B.
to
visit
C.
visits
D.
visiting
5.Mr.
Black
is
always
patient
_____us
students
and
guide
us
______a
lot
better
in
math.
A.
in,
to
do
B.
at,
doing
C.
with,
to
do
D.
to,
doing
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共1题;共10分)
6.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空一词。
As
a
child,
I
made
the
most
important
decision
of
my
life:
My
problems
with
my
body
would
never
stop
me
from
________
(实现)
my
dreams,
and
nothing
would
stop
me
from
being
truly
happy
with
my
life.
When
I
was
a
child,
I
was
seriously
ill.
It
________
(几乎)
killed
me.
Luckily,
I
came
back
to
life
after
the
________
(第四)
operation.
However,
my
doctor
told
my
parents
that
maybe
I
couldn't
walk
again
and
had
to
stay
at
home
all
my
life.
I
felt
________
(无望的).
Thanks
to
my
parents,
I
was
first
placed
in
a
________
(特别的)
school,
together
with
children
that
suffered
from
different
diseases.
I
________
(学习)
hard
and
later
entered
a
school
with
healthy
kids
because
my
parents
wished
me
to
________
(享受)
my
life
like
any
other
kid
of
my
age.
It
wasn't
easy,
but
I
________
(尝试)
again
and
again
and
finally
succeeded.
I
showed
to
the
whole
world
that
there
was
nothing
that
I
couldn't
get.
Today,
I
own
three
big
________
(工厂).
I
have
a
lot
of
true
friends.
I
travel
around
the
world
with
my
friends
when
I'm
free.
I'm
glad
to
teach
people
how
to
make
their
dreams
come
true.
In
my
life
I
________
(相信)
where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
三、语法填空(共1题;共10分)
7.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
In
1972,
I
returned
to
Miami
Beach
High
School
to
give
a
speech
to
a
dance
class.
________
the
speech
I
asked
the
dance
teacher
if
any
of
my
English
teachers
was
still
there.
He
told
me
that
Irene
Roberts
was
in
the
class
just
down
the
hall.
I
was
no
one
special
in
Miss
Roberts'
class-just
another
sport
fan
who
didn't
do
very
well
in
English.
Yet
I
can't
forget
her
respect
for
ideas
and
for
her
students.
I
realize
now,
many
years
later,
________
she
is
one
of
the
best
________
(teacher)
I
have
ever
had.
I
told
the
dance
teacher
that
I'd
like
to
say
something
to
her,
but
I
was
afraid
________
(trouble)
her
right
now.
The
dance
teacher
told
me
that
Miss
Roberts
would
be
________
(please)
to
see
me.
The
dance
teacher
brought
Miss
Roberts
into
the
hallway
where
stood
this
32
year
-old
man
she
last
saw
at
________
age
of
18."I
am
Mark
Med
off,"
I
told
her."
You
were
my
12th
grade
English
teacher
in
1958.
"She
looked
at
me________
(careful)
for
some
time
________
didn't
seem
to
remember
who
I
was.
At
that
moment
I
got
so
many
things
to
say
to
her,
but
what
I
________
(final)
said
was:"
Miss
Roberts,
I
want
you
to
know
you
were
so
important
to
me."
________
(hear)
this,
Miss
Roberts
began
to
weep
and
held
me
in
her
arms.
四、填空题(共1题;共5分)
8.根据短文内容填空。
color
communicate
ask
draw
with
Do
you
want
to
know
how
you
can
succeed
in
a
new
school
term?
Here
are
several
tips
for
you
from
some
teachers.
Use
a
calendar
or
chart.
Write
down
special
tasks,
activities
and
important
dates
on
a
calendar.
This
helps
you
remember
things
you
need
to
do.
You
can
also
make
a
chart.
Then,
use
colorful
pens
(1)________
a
line
under
your
homework,
reading
tasks
or
other
activities.
By
using
a
chart,
you
learn
how
to
plan
for
your
studies.
Buy
folders(文件夹)in
different
(2)________
.Put
your
notebooks
in
different
folders
according
to
the
subject.
This
helps
you
keep
papers
and
notes
organized.
Books
are
great
friends.
Visit
the
bookstore
or
library
every
few
weeks
to
find
a
new
book
to
read.
The
more
you
get
excited
about
reading,
the
more
confident
you
will
become.
Join
all
kinds
of
clubs
or
sports.
It's
important(3)________
with
teenagers
outside
of
school.
Joining
sports
clubs
or
other
group
activities
is
also
a
good
way
to
help
you
learn
how
to
get
on(4)
________
others.
During
this
process
(过程)
,
you
can
learn
how
to
solve
problems
and
respect
others.
Ask
for
help.
You're
never
too
old(5)
________?
for
help.
You
can
turn
to
your
teachers
when
there
is
a
question
about
homework,
projects
or
relationships
with
your
family
members.
They
are
there
to
help
solve
problems
and
listen
to
you.
五、阅读理解(共1题;共8分)
9.阅读理解
I
remember
the
green
coat
in
my
fifth
and
sixth
grades.
When
I
needed
a
new
jacket,
my
mother
asked
what
kind
I
wanted.
I
described
something
like
what
bikers
wear.
She
listened
carefully.
I
thought
she
understood
for
sure
the
kind
I
wanted.
The
next
day
when
I
got
home
from
school,
I
discovered,
on
my
bed,
a
jacket
which
was
not
what
I
had
expected.
I
went
close
to
the
jacket
slowly,
as
if
it
were
a
stranger.
From
the
kitchen
Mother
shouted
that
my
jacket
was
in
the
closet.
I
rushed
and
pulled
at
the
clothes
in
the
closet,
hoping
the
jacket
on
the
bed
wasn't
for
me
but
my
brother.
No
luck.
I
wanted
to
cry
because
it
was
so
ugly
and
so
big.
But
I
knew
I'd
have
to
wear
it
for
a
long
time
before
I'd
have
a
new
one.
I
looked
at
the
jacket,
like
an
enemy,
thinking
bad
things
before
I
took
off
my
old
and
small
jacket.
I
put
the
big
jacket
on.
I
stood
in
front
of
the
mirror(镜子),turning
right
and
left.
I
looked
ugly.
I
threw
it
on
my
brother's
bed
and
looked
at
it
for
a
long
time
before
I
put
it
on
and
went
out,
smiling
a
"thank
you"
to
my
mom.
The
next
day
I
wore
it
to
school.
At
the
morning
break,
my
best
friend,
Steve,
looked
at
me
for
a
long
time.
The
girls
turned
away
to
whisper.
The
teachers
talked
about
how
foolish
I
looked
in
my
new
jacket.
When
it
was
time
for
the
whole
school
to
get
together
on
the
playground,
_______.
Although
they
didn't
say
out
aloud,
"Man,
that's
ugly,"
I
heard
their
talk
and
even
laughter.
And
so
I
went,
in
my
jacket.
So
embarrassed,so
hurt,
I
couldn't
even
do
my
lessons
the
rest
of
the
day.
I
received
Cs
on
tests.
I
wore
that
thing
for
three
years.
All
in
those
years
no
love
came
to
me.
I
blamed(指责)
that
jacket
for
those
bad
years.
I
blamed
my
mother
for
her
bad
taste
and
her
cheap
ways.
It
was
a
sad
time
for
the
heart.
Anyway,
I
spent
my
sixth-grade
year,
looking
forward
to
something
good
to
happen
to
me.
And
it
was
about
that
time
I
began
to
grow,
still
in
that
green
jacket,
which
had
become
my
brother
who
went
along
wherever
I
went.
(1)The
writer
went
to
school
in
the
new
jacket
because
_______.
A.his
jacket
was
too
old
and
small
B.his
brother
asked
him
to
do
so
C.he
wanted
to
show
it
to
his
friends
D.he
would
act
in
a
school
play
(2)The
sentence
that
shows
the
writer
cared
about
his
mother's
feeling
is
"_______".
A.I
thought
she
understood
for
sure
the
kind
I
wanted.
B.I
blamed
my
mother
for
her
bad
taste
and
her
cheap
ways.
C.I
put
it
on
and
went
out,
smiling
a
'thank
you'
to
my
mom.
D.From
the
kitchen
Mother
shouted
that
my
jacket
was
in
the
closet.
(3)Which
of
the
following
sentences
can
be
put
in
the
blank?
A.it
began
to
rain
B.everyone
saw
me
C.my
mother
came
D.I
got
angry
(4)The
changes
of
the
writer's
attitude(态度)
to
the
jacket
can
be
described
as
_______.
A.enemy→
stranger→
brother
B.brother→
stranger→
enemy
C.stranger→
brother→
enemy
D.stranger→
enemy→
brother
六、补全对话(共1题;共5分)
10.补全对话(有两项多余)
A:
How
time
flies!
This
weekend
we'll
graduate
from
the
school.
B:
Yeah.
We've
had
three
fantastic
years
here.________
A:
Yes.
I
remember
hurting
my
right
knee
while
playing
soccer
in
Grade
7.
B:
I
remember
that!________
A:
Yes.________I'll
miss
her
most
after
junior
high
school.
B:
Me,
too.
She
always
encouraged
and
supported
me
so
that
I
could
do
better
in
English.
A:
She
is
really
a
good
teacher.________
B:________Mr.
Wang
was
kind
to
me
and
has
helped
me
a
lot.
A:
Yes.
And
you
have
changed
greatly.
B:
We
should
be
thankful
to
the
teachers.
A:
You're
right.
A.
Miss
Lee
took
you
to
the
hospital.B.
Who
impresses
you
deepliest
in
all
of
our
teachers?C.
What
do
you
remember?D.
Do
you
have
any
special
memories?E.
Other
teachers
are
also
great.F.
It
was
a
little
difficult
for
me
to
deal
with
my
subjects
in
Grade
7.G.
She
is
a
caring
teacher
and
patient
friend.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.
D
【解析】句意:——今天是星期天。你有什么计划吗?——是的,我要和朋友们去参观博物馆。根据句意,可知是“计划、打算”,因此要用一般将来时,即be
going
to
be或者
will
be结构,结合选项,故选D。
【点评】考查一般将来时。注意根据句意,选择合适的时态。
2.
A
【解析】句意:——回首这三年,你最想念哪位老师?——江老师。他帮了我很多忙。A
回顾,回首,B
寻找,C
看穿,查找,D
照顾,根据句意,可知是回顾过去的三年,结合选项,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意根据句意,选择合适的短语。
3.
D
【解析】句意:我想知道对于_______输掉三场比赛他们打算怎么解释。A.in
general大体,一般来说(与句意不符合);B.all
of
a
sudden突然(输掉一场可以说突然,但输掉三场与突然不能搭配);C.to
our
surprise令我们惊讶的是(一般位于句首)D.in
a
row连续(连续输掉三场),故选D。
【点评】此题考查短语辨析,做此类题时除了要考虑短语搭配,还要考虑句子的逻辑关系,句子前后不能互相矛盾。
4.
D
【解析】句意:我在盼望着参观上海。look
forward
to
doing
sth.
盼望做某事。故选D。
【点评】看懂句子,记住习惯用法是关键。
5.
C
【解析】题意:布莱克先生总是对我们很耐心并引导我们在数学方面做得更好。对…
耐心用
be
patient
with
sb.故选C。
【点评】考查常用短语的固定搭配,必须熟记。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.
realizing/achieving;nearly/almost;fourth;hopeless;special;studied;enjoy;tried;factories;believe
【解析】文章大意:作者讲述了自己的个人经历,虽然身体有缺陷,但是没有影响到自己的成长。经过自己的努力,自己拥有三家比较大的工厂,并且教给别人怎样实现自己的梦想,始终坚信,有志者事竟成。
(1)句意:我”的身体问题不能阻止“我“实现“我”的梦想。realize和achieve以及realise均意为“实现”,因为from是介词,后面需用V-ing形式,故正确答案为realizing(realising)/achieving。
(2)句意:我小时候病得很重。差点害死我。根据括号汉语意思提示,此空意为“几乎”,又因为此空用来修饰动词killed,所以此空应为副词,nearly/almost均为副词,均意为“几乎”。故正确答案为nearly/almost。
(3)句意:幸运的是,我在第四次手术后恢复了生命。根据汉语提示,此空意为"第四”。fourth意为“第四",符合文意。故正确答案为fourth。
(4)句意:我感到绝望。根据汉语意思提示,此空意为“无望的”。hopeless
意为"无望的”,符合文意。故正确答案为hopeless。
(5)句意:多亏了我的父母,我和患不同疾病的孩子们第一次被安排在一所特殊的学校。特别的,special,形容词,修饰名词school,故填special。
(6)句意:我努力学习,后来进入一所有健康孩子的学校,因为我的父母希望我像其他同龄人一样享受生活。①学习,study,由entered提示此句要用一般过去时,故填studied。②享受,enjoy,动词;固定结构wish
sb
to
do
sth,希望某人做某事,故填enjoy。
(7)句意:这不容易,但我一次又一次地尝试,终于成功了。尝试,try,动词;由语句中的succeeded可知此句要用过去时,故填tried。
(8)句意:现在,我拥有三个大工厂。工厂,factory,可数名词,根据语境要用复数形式,故填factories。
(9)句意:在我的生活中,我相信有志者事竟成。相信,believe,动词。此句是真理,要用一般现在时,故填believe。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据汉语提示确定单词,再由语境确定其正确形式。
三、语法填空
7.
After;that;teachers;to
trouble;pleased;the;carefully;but;finally;Hearing
【解析】文章大意:本文讲述了作者在好多年后.见到了自己的中学英语老师,他当时并不擅长英语,但是他认为这位老师对他很重要。师生之情经久不衰。
(1)句意:演讲之后,我问舞蹈老师是否我之前的一些英语老师还在那里。根据上文可知,他是先做了演讲,再来询问是否以前的老师还在这所学校,after在……之后,故答案是After。
(2)句意:我意识到,很多年之后,她是曾经教过我的最好的英语老师之一。分析句子成分,many
years
later是作了一个插入语,
2
she
is
one
of
the
best
3
(teacher)
I
have
ever
had.
这是一个宾语从句,作了realize的宾语,用that来引导,故答案是that。
(3)句意:我意识到,很多年之后,她是曾经教过我的最好的英语老师之一。one
of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示“最……之一”,teacher的复数形式是teachers,故答案是teachers。
(4)句意:但是我现在害怕去打扰她。be
afraid
to
do
sth,害怕做某事,固定搭配,故答案是to
trouble。
(5)句意:舞蹈老师告诉我罗伯特老师很高兴去见我。be
pleased
to
do
sth,乐意做某事,固定搭配,故答案是pleased。
(6)句意:舞蹈老师把罗伯特老师带到了走廊上,那里站着一个32岁的男人,这个人她最后一次见才18岁。at
the
age
of,在……岁时,固定搭配,故答案是the。
(7)句意:她仔细地看了我一会,但是似乎记不起来我是谁。由空格前的look是动词可知,这里要用副词来修饰,careful的副词是carefully,故答案是carefully。
(8)句意:她仔细地看了我一会,但是似乎记不起来我是谁。由She
looked
at
me
7
(careful)
for
some
time中的sometime“一段时间”可知,看了很久都没认出来,
这里表示转折,故答案是but。
(9)句意:在那一刻我有很多要对她说,但是我最终说的是。由空格后的said是动词可知,这里要用副词修饰,final的副词是finally,故答案是finally。
(10)句意:听到这些,罗伯特老师开始流泪并且把我抱在怀里。Miss
Roberts和hear是主谓关系,是罗伯特老师听到我说的话,直接用动名词作非谓语,hear的动名词是hearing,故答案是Hearing。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。
四、填空题
8.
to
draw;colors;to
communicate;with;to
ask
【解析】
(1)use…
to
do
sth.
使用…做…答案故为to
draw;
(2)different
后跟名词复数,答案故为colors
;
(3)It's
important
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.对某人来说,做某事是重要的.答案故为to
communicate;
(4)get
on
well
with
sb.
和某人相处融洽.答案故为with;
(5)too
+
adj./adv.
to
do
sth.
太…
而不能.答案故为to
ask;
【点评】本题考查的是上下文的理解能力,有选项可供选择,较为容易。
五、阅读理解
9.
(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D
【解析】文章大意:作者通过描述妈妈买给自己的一件难看的绿色夹克的感受及自我心理斗争过程,暗示了青少年逐渐成熟的艰辛过程。
(1)细节理解题。根据第五段句子I
looked
at
the
jacket,like
an
enemy,thinking
bed
things
before
I
took
off
my
old
and
small
jacket。我看了看那件夹克,在我脱掉我的旧夹克和小夹克前想着床上的东西像一个敌人。可知因为他的夹克衫太旧了,太小了。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第七段句子I
threw
it
on
my
brother's
bed
and
look
at
it
for
a
long
time
before
I
put
it
on
and
went
out,smiling
a
"thank
you"
to
my
mom。我把它扔在哥哥的床上看了很久,然后穿上它走了出去,对妈妈笑了说"谢谢"。可知作者关心他母亲的感受是然后穿上它走了出去,对妈妈笑了说"谢谢"。故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据上下文The
teachers
looked
my
way
and
talked
about
how
foolish
I
looked
in
my
new
jacket。When
it
was
time
for
the
whole
school
to
get
together
on
the
playground,__。Although
they
didn't
say
out
loud,"Man,that's
ugly,"I
heard
there
talk
and
even
laughter。老师们看着我的样子,说我穿着新夹克看起来很傻。当整个学校的人都聚在操场上的时候,虽然他们没有大声说,"男人,很丑,我听到了谈论甚至笑声。可知说的是作者认为每个人都在看着他,结合选项,应是说当整个学校的人都聚在操场上的时候,每个人都在看着我,虽然他们没有大声说,"男人,很丑,我听到了谈论甚至笑声。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据整篇文章内容及其第三行句子I
wear
close
to
the
jacked
slowly,as
if
it
were
a
stranger。感觉很陌生;第四段句子I
looked
at
the
jacket,like
an
enemy,像个敌人;最后一段句子which
had
become
my
brother
who
went
along
wherever
I
went。是我的兄弟。可知作者态度的描述是陌生—敌人—兄弟。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题与推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
六、补全对话
10.
D;A;G;C;F
【解析】大意:这个对话主要讲述作者和同学马上要毕业了,一起回忆初中这三年来的一些难忘的事情以及老师们的关心和照顾。
A.
Miss
Lee
took
you
to
the
hospital.李老师带你去的医院。
B.
Who
impresses
you
deepliest
in
all
of
our
teachers?在我们所有的老师中,谁给你留下最深刻的印象?
C.
What
do
you
remember?你还记得什么?
D.
Do
you
have
any
special
memories?你有什么特别的回忆吗?
E.
Other
teachers
are
also
great.其他老师也很棒。
F.
It
was
a
little
difficult
for
me
to
deal
with
my
subjects
in
Grade
7.对我来说,在七年级的时候应付功课有点困难。
G.
She
is
a
caring
teacher
and
patient
friend.
她是一位有爱心的老师和耐心的朋友。
(1)根据下文“七年级踢足球时伤了右膝”,可知这是以前的一个回忆,因此此处是问“以前有什么特别的回忆”,故选D。
(2)根据上文,可知作者伤了腿,下文提到了一位女士,可知是“李老师带他去的医院”,故选A。
(3)根据下句,“毕业后我很思念她”,可知这位老师是一个很好的人,结合选项,故选G。
(4)根据下文,提到了王老师,上文提到了李老师,这时通过问“你还记得什么吗”,来引出王老师的故事,故选C。
(5)根据下文的helped
me
a
lot,可知我当时是遇到困难,结合选项,故选F。
【点评】考查补全对话。首先了解选项意思,然后阅读对话,根据上下文以及句意,理解所缺句子的含义,从而选出正确答案。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)