Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section A 同步练习(含答案解析)

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名称 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section A 同步练习(含答案解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2021-02-22 22:00:05

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标(Go
for
it)版初中英语九年级下册Unit
7
Section
A
同步练习
一、单选题(共5题;共10分)
1.The
heavy____________
is
bad
for
your
health.
So
cover
your
nose
and
mouth.
A.
light
B.
traffic
C.
smoke
D.
fire
2.I
began
to
____________not
buying
the
fashionable
device
when
I
arrived
home.
So
I
returned
for
it.
A.
accept
B.
avoid
C.
regret
D.
return
3.The
New
Silk
Road
will
offer
a
good____________
to
nations
for
communicating.
A.
chance
B.
habit
C.
question
D.
price
4.If
you
your
homework,
you
can
go
out
to
play
football.
A.
finish
B.
will
finish
C.
are
finishing
D.
finished
5.The
moonlight
goes
____
the
window
and
makes
the
room
bright.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
over
D.
in
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共1题;共5分)
6.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
(1)Look,
the
children
are
flying
kites
in
the
f________.
(2)Keep
on
studying
hard,
then
you'l
have
a
c________
to
achieve
your
dream.
(3)I
got
the
l________
through
the
driving
test.
(4)When
he
met
his
old
friend,
he
gave
him
a
warm
________
(拥抱).
(5)Last
night
he
had
a(n)
________
(可怕的)dream,
and
he
couldn’t
sleep
well
all
the
night.
三、语法填空(共5题;共5分)
7.I
got
my
fingers
________
by
accident.(pierce)
8.They
always
walk
to
school
instead
of
________
bikes.(ride)
9.It's
not
easy
for
me
to
make
this
________(decide).
10.It's
a
good
________
for
us
that
we
can't
miss.(chance)
11.Seven-year-old
________
should
go
to
primary
school
in
China.(child)
四、阅读理解(共1题;共10分)
12.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
New
rules
and
behavior
standards
for
middle
school
students
came
out.
Middle
schools
are
going
to
use
a
new
way
to
decide
who
the
top
students
are.
The
following
are
some
of
the
new
rules.
You
should
not
dye(染)your
hair,
smoke
or
drink.
You
should
not
copy
others'
work
in
an
exam.
Don't
do
it
again
if
you
did
it!
Good
students
love
animals
and
care
for
other
people.
Being
kind
to
animals
is
being
kind
to
ourselves.
Be
friendly
to
the
people
around
you.
Try
to
think
of
others,
not
only
yourself.
Don't
look
down
on
new
ideas.
Everyone's
ideas
are
important.
You
should
welcome
them,
because
new
ideas
make
life
better
for
everyone.
Learn
to
protect
yourselves.
If
you
have
to
go
home
late,
you
should
let
your
mother
or
your
father
know.
Use
the
Internet
carefully.
The
Internet
can
be
very
useful
for
your
studies.
But
some
things
on
the
Internet
aren't
good
for
teenagers,
so
try
to
look
through
web
pages
that
are
good
for
you.
(1)The
new
school
rules
will
help
teenagers
by
telling
them
.
A.how
they
can
study
well
B.what
they
should
do
at
school
C.what
is
right
and
what
is
wrong
D.how
they
can
pass
an
exam
(2)If
you
go
home
late,
you
should
tell
your
about
it.
A.teachers
B.classmates
C.parents
D.friends
(3)Good
websites
can
.
A.be
a
waste
of
time
B.do
homework
for
students
C.make
life
busier
D.help
students
with
their
studies
(4)According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.It's
not
polite
to
dye
hair.
B.Don't
copy
others'
work
in
an
exam.
C.Be
kind
to
others
and
try
to
think
of
others.
D.Don't
look
down
on
new
ideas.
(5)The
passage
mainly
tells
us
how
to
.
A.protect
ourselves
B.be
the
top
students
C.care
for
others
D.use
the
Internet
五、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共5分)
13.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
poem
bad
he
especial
eat
(1)The
little
boy
fell
and
hurt
________
just
now.
(2)His
father
has
written
a
lot
of
________
these
years,
(3)I
want
a
new
schoolbag
________.
Can
you
buy
one
for
me,
Mom?
(4)I
felt
very
terrible
after
________
that
ice
cream.
(5)I
think
winter
is
a
beautiful
season,
________
when
it
snows.
六、完形填空(共1题;共15分)
14.完形填空
We
kids
have
different
ways
to
get
in
touch
with
each
other
now.
And
1
the
old,
they'd
like
to
go
to
the
market
or
2
each
other's
houses,
but
for
the
young,
we
kids
needn't
follow
the
ways
of
doing
so,
The
3
way
for
us
to
get
in
touch
and
make
4
is
to
use
the
communication
tools
like
QQ.
So
we
can
make
friends
5
through
the
Internet.
Maybe
we
do
not
6
all
these
"friends"
well.
We
add
friends
only
7
we
seem
cooler
with
more
friends
online.
Then
how
do
we
kids
8
in
touch
with
friends
online?
We
make
it
by
sending
messages
to
each
other.
At
times,"
friends"
9
"be
missing"
for
months
10
a
message.
Is
this
the
friendship
in
the
21st
century?
Of
course,
using
these
communication
tools
is
not
11
for
saying
"Hi,
what's
up?".
Some
of
us
have
found
long-lost
classmates
and
friends
12
these
tools.
And
at
times
we
go
to
a
movie
or
get
together
to
kill
time.
What's
more,
we
kids
can
13
our
friends'
favorite
music
when
we
are
on
the
Internet.
Believe
it
or
not,
these
communication
tools
will
be
14
for
a
while,
and
it
is
15
a
convenient
way
for
us
to
keep
in
touch.
1.
A.
for
B.
about
C.
of
D.
with
2.
A.
visit
B.
enjoy
C.
like
D.
build
3.
A.
friendliest
B.
easiest
C.
worst
D.
slowest
4.
A.
quarrels
B.
friends
C.
sentences
D.
jokes
5.
A.
easily
B.
loudly
C.
late
D.
early
6.
A.
learn
B.
know
C.
hear
D.
teach
7.
A.
if
B.
when
C.
because
D.
how
8.
A.
have
B.
tell
C.
want
D.
keep
9.
A.
must
B.
will
C.
may
D.
shall
10.
A.
with
B.
without
C.
on
D.
of
11.
A.
already
B.
also
C.
just
D.
yet
12.
A.
through
B.
for
C.
onto
D.
into
13.
A.
listen
to
B.
hear
from
C.
look
at
D.
feel
like
14.
A.
difficult
B.
popular
C.
dangerous
D.
polite
15.
A.
very
B.
real
C.
really
D.
much
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.
C
【解析】句意:浓烟对你的健康有害。所以捂住你的鼻子和嘴巴。light光;traffic交通;smoke烟;fire火。根据
So
cover
your
nose
and
mouth.
可知,此处指浓烟。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意名词smoke的用法。
2.
C
【解析】句意:当我到家时,我开始后悔没有买这个时髦的设备。所以我回来拿。accept解释;avoid避免;regret后悔;return归来。根据
So
I
returned
for
it.
可知,我后悔没有买这个时髦的设备。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意动词regret的用法。
3.
A
【解析】句意:新丝绸之路将为各国提供一个交流的好机会。chance机会;habit习惯;question问题;price价格。根据常识,新丝绸之路为各国的交流提供了机会。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意名词chance的用法。
4.
A
【解析】句意:如果你完成了你的家庭作业,你可以出去踢足球。finish完成,动词原形;will
finish将会完成,一般将来时态;are
finishing正在完成,现在进行时;finished过去式形式。句中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的情况,故应选A。
【点评】考查条件状语从句中的现在时态表示将来。
5.
B
【解析】句意:月光从窗户透进来,把整个屋子照亮了。A介词,横过,穿过。常指从这边到另一边。即:“from
the
side
to
the
other”,图形好像“十”字一样。B
介词。着重指从空间的一头传到另一头,也就是说从一个物体的空间里穿过。C从物体表面上方经过,不与物体接触。D
在…里。所以,月光从窗户里面穿过,应该用through,
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,常用介词的意义要牢记。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.
(1)field(2)chance(3)license(4)hug(5)awful
【解析】(1)句意:看,孩子们
正在_______放风筝。in
the
field在田里,在田野上。故填:field。
(2)句意:坚持努力学习,你将有________实现梦想。have
a
chance
to
do
sth.有机会做某事。故填:chance。
(3)句意:我通过驾驶考试取得了_______。license护照,驾照。故填:license。
(4)拥抱hug(名词),根据a可知应填单数。故填:hug。
(5)可怕的awful,故填:awful。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。要根据句意和所给首字母或汉语意思来填写单词,要注意根据词性选择适当的形式。
三、语法填空
7.pierced
【解析】句意:我意外地把手指刺穿了。pierce刺穿,刺破,是一个动词。句中使用的句型是get
sth.
done使某事被做,宾语和宾语补足语构成被动关系,应用过去分词,故填pierced。
【点评】考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,固定搭配get
sth.
done。
8.riding
【解析】句意:他们总是步行去学校而不是骑自行车。ride骑车,是一个动词。空前instead
of是代替的意思,后面跟名词或者动名词形式。故填riding。
【点评】考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,做介词的宾语使用动名词形式。
9.decision
【解析】句意:对于我来说做这个决定是不容易的。decision决定,是一个名词。这里make
a
decision是固定短语,做决定。故填decision。
【点评】考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,固定搭配make
a
decision。
10.chance
【解析】句意:对于我们来说这是一个好机会,我们不能错过。chance机会,是一个名词。空前有不定冠词a,故这里填名词的单数形式。故填chance。
【点评】考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,形容词修饰名词。
11.children
【解析】句意:在中国7岁的孩子应该上学。child孩子,名词。根据句意可知,这里指中国所有7岁的孩子,故应填名词复数。child的复数是children。
【点评】考查名词复数形式,特殊的名词变复数的应牢记。
四、阅读理解
12.
(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)A(5)B
【解析】(1)新规则的具体内容为"你应该做......"和“别做......
"故选C。
(2)第四段中If
you
have
to
go
home
late,
you
should
let
your
mother
or
your
father
know.故选C。
(3)题干:好的网站能够_______。最后一段中The
Internet
can
be
very
useful
for
your
studies.
故选D。
(4)题干:根据短文判断下列哪个陈述不对。选项A根据第二段第一句You
should
not
dye(染)your
hair,
smoke
or
drink.可知不应该染发,但没说是不礼貌的行为;选项B根据第二段第二句You
should
not
copy
others'
work
in
an
exam.
排除;选项C根据第三段最后两句Be
friendly
to
the
people
around
you.
Try
to
think
of
others,
not
only
yourself.排除;选项D根据第四段第一句
Don’t
look
down
on
new
ideas.
排除。故选A。
(5)选项
A,C,D不全面,只说了其中的一面。根据第一段第二句Middle
schools
are
going
to
use
a
new
way
to
decide
who
the
top
students
are.可知选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
13.
(1)himself(2)poems(3)badly(4)eating(5)especially
【解析】
poem诗歌;bad坏的;he他;especial尤其;eat吃
(1)句意:刚才这个小男孩摔倒了,把自己弄伤了。小男孩是自己伤到了自己,主语和宾语是同一人,因此宾语使用反身代词himself。故答案是himself。
(2)句意:这几年他爸爸写了很多诗。根据动词write可知,其宾语是poem,poem可数名词,根据a
lot
of可知,应使用复数形式,故答案是poems。
(3)句意:妈妈,我想要一个新书包都想坏了。你能给我买一个吗?空缺处需要副词修饰want,分词所给单词的意思,只用bad比较合适,将bad改为badly。故答案是badly。
(4)句意:吃了冰淇淋之后,我感觉更糟糕、根据ice
cream可知,谓语动词是eat,吃,after介词,介词后使用动名词,eat的动名词为eating,故答案是eating。
(5)句意:我认为冬天是一个漂亮的季节,尤其是当下雪的时候。空缺处需要副词修饰后面整个句子,应会使用especial的副词形式especially,故答案是especially。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定打配合基本句型。
六、完形填空
14.
(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;
【解析】文章大意:短文介绍了现在孩子们通过交友软件来保持相互之间的联系。
(1)句意:对于老人来说,他们想去市场或者拜访彼此的家。A.为了,对于;B.关于;C.……的;D.带着,具有。本句这里的意思是对于某人来说,应使用for,故答案是A。
(2)句意:对于老人来说,他们想去市场或者拜访彼此的家。A.拜访;B.享受;C.喜欢;D.建造。根据宾语each
other's
house可知,使用visit更符合语境,故答案是A。
(3)句意:我们最早的保持联系和交朋友的方式是使用像qq这样的聊天工具。A.最友好的;B.最早的;C.最糟糕的;D.最慢的。结合语境并分析选项的意思B最符合语境,故答案是B。
(4)句意:我们最早的保持联系和交朋友的方式是使用像qq这样的聊天工具。A.争吵;B.朋友;C.句子;D.笑话。根据So
we
can
make
friends可知是交朋友

故答案是B。
(5)句意:因此我们可以很容易地通过网络交朋友。A.容易地;B.大声地;C.迟的;D.早的。网络交友是一种很便捷的交友方式,故答案是A。
(6)句意:也许我们不很了解这些朋友。因为这些朋友是在网上认识的,所以对他们了解的不够。A.学习;B.知道;C.听到;D.教。故答案是B。
(7)句意:我们添加朋友是因为我们有更多的网友似乎更酷。设空后的句子在解释添加网友的原因,能够表示原因的是becauseA.如果;B.当……时候;C.因为;D.如何。故答案是C。
(8)句意:那么我们孩子们如何跟网上的朋友保持联系呢?A.有;B.告诉;C.想要;D.保持。keep
in
touch
with与……保持联系。故答案是D。
(9)句意:有时候朋友没有信息来往会消失几个月。A.必须;B.将要;C.可以;D.将要。结合语境及选项分析,BD最符合语境,当主语是第一人称的时候,使用shall,其他人称使用will,故答案是C。
(10)句意:有时候朋友没有信息来往会消失几个月。A.带着,具有;B.没有;C.在……上,关于;D……的。问句前半句的“消失”可知是没有信息往来,故答案是B。
(11)句意:当然了,使用这些交际工具,不只是为了说“嗨,怎么了?”A.已经;B.也;C.仅仅,只;D.仍然。根据后面的的陈述可知,用这类交流软件不仅仅是为了打招呼、聊天,还有其他的作用或者目的,故答案是C。
(12)句意:我们一些人通过这些工具已经找了了长时间没有联系的同学和朋友。A.通过;B.为了;C.到……上;D.到……里。通过某种方式through,故答案是A。
(13)句意:而且,我们孩子们可以听朋友们最喜欢的音乐。A.听;B.收到某人的来信;C.看;D.想要。listen
to
music,听音乐,固定搭配,故答案是A。
(14)句意:相信与否,这些交际软件会受欢迎一段时间。A.困难的;B.受欢迎的;C.危险的;D.有礼貌的。这里主要介绍交流软件,使用B最合适,故答案是B。
(15)句意:而且对于我们来说真地是一种便捷的交流方式。A.很,非常;B.真的;C.真地;D.许多。空缺处需要副词修饰be,really是副词,其他的都是形容词,故答案是C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
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