Unit 2 Great people 词汇句型讲解 2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册讲义

教师辅导教案
学员编号： 年 级：初三 课 时 数：3
学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师：
课程主题：9BU2（上）
授课时间：
学习目标
第二单元重要单词和短语讲解
第二单元重要句型讲解
教学内容
内容回顾
内容回顾
上次作业检查和评讲
上节课讲解内容回顾
1118870744220哥,惆怅。。。
哥,惆怅。。。
知识精讲
知识精讲
298704034290欧耶！！！
欧耶！！！
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4142740150495
2850515159385
1428750156845
15240161290
77978054610高
高
4437380184785富
富
5579110211455美丽
美丽
2141855177800富帅
富帅
33337501905白
白
-381052705

批注：任课老师引导学生自由阅读“伟大诗人杜甫穿越记：达人、潮人、高富帅还是白富美？”的图片，再结合搞笑的文字解说，让学生谈谈自己最熟悉或敬佩的古今中外的great people,并启发学生对伟大人物的共性特点及事迹的思考，激发学生成为一个great people的强烈愿望，进而加强学生学习的动力！最后，自然引入本单元的所学内容。
知识点一 （重要词汇和短语)
1. hear of 听到; 听说
1)hear of强调从别人那里间接得知。如：
I don’t know the writer, but I have heard of him. 我不认识这位作家, 但听说过。
I have never heard of him. Who is he? 我从未听说过他, 他是谁?
注意：表示从别人那里间接地听到、听说过, 也可用hear about。如：
I’ve heard a lot about him, but I’ve never met him. 我听说过许多有关他的事情, 但我从未见过他。
2)hear from意为“收到……来信”, 其宾语是人。如：
We have not heard from him since last Christmas. 自去年圣诞节以来, 我们一直没有收到他的来信。
【小试牛刀】 介词填空
1)Have you heard ________that story?
2)You will hear ________this later.
3)How often do you hear ________your parents?
答案：1)of　2)about　3)from
2. invent vt. 发明，创造；虚构
【拓展】 inventor n. 发明者 invention n.发明物；创意
【例句】 1. Who invented the steam engine?谁发明了蒸汽机?
2. Writing had not been invented as yet.书写体系当时还没有创造出来。
3. We must invent an excuse for being late.我们必须编（虚构）一个迟到的借口。
4. He is the inventor of the robot. 他是机器人的发明者。
【小试牛刀】 用invent的适当形式填空
1)This is one of Edison’s________.
2)Edison was one of the greatest ________.in the world.
3)He ________.an excuse for being late.
答案：1)inventions　2)inventors　3)invented
【知识拓展1】
although和though同义，在一般情况下，可以互换使用。
e.g. Though/Although my car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one.
虽然我的汽车很旧，但我不想买一辆新的。
discover，invent的区别 :
discover，invent 这两个词都是动词，都指人们首先见到的新鲜事物而言，但涵义有异。
①discover指初次看见本来已存在但以前未被发现的事物，故作“发现”解。
Columbus discovered America but he did not explore the new continent．
哥伦布发现了美洲，可是他没有去探索这个新大陆。
②invent是指创造前所未有的事物，故作“发明”解。
Edison invented the electric light bulb．爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
有时候，invent还可作“捏造”解。
Don‘t you know a lie is always invented？谎言总是捏造出来的，难道你不知道吗？
【小试牛刀】用正确的词填空discover，invent的区别
1、We must an excuse for being absent．
2、A new－type machine has yet to be ．
3、Modern astronomers have a million such galaxies．
Keys: 1、invent, 我们必须编造一个缺席的理由。 2、invented，新型的机器有待发明。 3、discovered，现代的天文学家已发现了一百万类似的星群。
3. fight
【解析】fight for 为。。。作斗争 fight against 与。。。对抗
4. He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six.
【解析】become/be interested in = take/get/show an interest in 意思是“对……感兴趣”
be interested in 表示状态，“对……感兴趣”
【例句】 1. When he was 10/at the age of 10, he became very interested in science。
当他十岁的时候，他开始对科学感兴趣。
2. More and more students become interested in English. 越来越多的学生对英语感兴趣了。
3. He's become deeply interested in computers. 他对电脑产生了浓厚的兴趣。
2) 我们学过的类似结构的短语还有get/be ready for。如：
When I get sleepy, I’ll get ready for bed. 当我困倦时, 我就准备去睡觉。
The letters are ready for the post. 信已准备好可以寄出。
【小试牛刀】
1. 从方框中选出适当的词组填空
be interested in　become interested in　get ready for　be ready for?
1)Mother is coming back; we’d better __________the dinner.
2)When ________you ________Chinese Wushu?
3)I ________English since I came to middle school.
4) ________everything ________the meeting?
答案：1)get ready for　2)do, become interested in　3)have been interested in　4)Is, ready for
2. 翻译句子
1. 你是怎样对海洋学（oceanography）产生兴趣的？
（同义句）
2.当我还是小孩子时，我也对放风筝感兴趣。
（同义句并翻译）
3.我想贵公司可能会对敝公司的新产品感兴趣。
（同义句）
Keys:1、How did you become interested in oceanography?
2、When I was a small boy, I used to be interested in flying kites,too
3、I think you may be interested in our new product.
【解析】② flight “(飞机的) 空中航行,航程; 班机;飞行 飞翔 direct flight 直达飞机
【解析】③ at the age of 在…岁时,相当于when 引导的时间状语从句.
1.They began to learn English at the age of 8,
=They began to learn English ___________________. 他们8岁时开始学英语when they are 8/eight years
2. 我对足球感兴趣己经有好几年了.
I ________________________________ for a few years. have been interested in football
1)at the age of为介词短语, 后跟表示年龄的数词, 相当于时间状语从句when sb. was...。如：
Headmaster Kong came to Shanghai alone at the age of 18( =when he was 18).
孔校长18岁那年只身来到上海。
2)表示年龄的介词短语还有：“in one’s +年龄”, 意为“在某人几十岁时”, 注意表示年龄的数词必须是“整十的复数形式”。如：
The old man circled the whole China in his sixties. 这位老人六十多岁时还骑车环游中国。
【小试牛刀】按照要求改写句子
1)When I was fourteen, I moved to Nanjing with my parents. (改为简单句)
I moved to Nanjing with my parents _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
2)He began to play the guitar at the age of ten. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______he _______to play the guitar?
答案：1)at the age of fourteen　2)When did, begin
5. 常见的国家和人
Asia Asian Africa African Europe European America American
Italy Italian Russia Russian England English France French
Germany German China Chinese Japan Japanese Australia Australian
6. mankind n. 人类
【经典例句】 Sympathy is the characteristic feeling of man-kind. 同情心是人类特有的感情。
【解析】 1)作集体名词, 因此没有复数形式。如：
I want to work for the good of mankind. 我要为全人类的利益而工作。
2)同义词man和human也有“人类”的意思。它们的区别在于：
man意为“人, 人类”, 用作单数, 前面没有冠词。对人的概括, 可指男人或女人。如：
Man must make the earth support more people. 人类必须使地球养活更多的人。
mankind 意为“人类”, 含义最广泛, 包括所有男人和女人, 前面不加冠词, 作为集体性名词, 因此通常被看作复数（有时作为一个整体, 可以看作单数）。如：
They hope to find new resources for mankind. 他们希望为人类找到新的资源。
human(=human being)意为“人”, 是和动物相对而言的“人”, 常用复数。如：
Humans are very different from the other animals. 人和其他动物不一样。
【小试牛刀】
_______learns its first language in early childhood.
Mankind B. A man C. Humans
7. unknown adj. 未知的，不出名的
【经典例句】 We bought a drawing by an unknown artist. 我们买了一幅某个不出名的画家所作的画。
【解析】 1) 作形容词, 意为“未知的; 不知道的”。如：
eg: He was an unknown painter one year ago. 一年前, 他还是一个不为人知的画家。
unknown作表语时, 常与介词to搭配使用, 即be unknown to, 意为“未被……知道的”。如：
eg: This story is unknown to people. 这个故事鲜为人知。
2) 作名词, 意为“默默无闻的人; 未知的事物”。如：
eg: I am afraid I can’t do it well; I am just an unknown. 恐怕我做不好, 我只是个无名小辈。
【小试牛刀】
The future is always unknown ________us.
A. by B. to C. for D. with
答案：B
8. 文中短语
创造了1000多项发明 create over 1000 inventions
第一批发现美洲的欧洲人之一 one of the first Europeans to discover America
英国文学的一个伟大作家 a great writer of English literature
一生为争取非洲黑人权利的斗士 a fighter for the rights of black Africans all his life
中国航空技术项目的先驱 the pioneer of China’s space technology programme
一位古典音乐的作曲家 a composer of classical music
有史以来最伟大的人 the greatest person in history
我从未听说过他 I have never heard of him.
许多人改变了我们生活的方式 Many people have changed the way we live.
10. 试验各种各样的飞行器 test all types of aircraft
11. 被选择做某事 be chosen to do
12. 降落在月球 land on the moon
3. 一小步 one small step
14. 走出踏上月球表面 step out onto the moon’s surface
15. 等待欢迎他们 wait to greet them
16. 以…为傲 be proud of
17. 成为…的骄傲 be the pride of …
18, 第一次做某事 do sth for the first time
19. 某人很勇敢去做某事 It is brave of sb to do sth.
20. 不为人类所知 be unknown to humans.
21. 推动…的使用 push for the use of
22. 被广泛地运用 be widely used
【课堂练习】
一、选择题
( ) 1. I have three pen friends. One is _______, and the other two are_______.
A. Japanese; America B. Russian; Germany
C. Canada; Australia D. English; Frenchmen
( ) 2. The number of people who _______ English as a foreign language _______ more
than 750 million.
A. learns; are B. learn; is C. learns; is D. learn; are
( ) 3. Such beautiful Chinese knots made _______ my friend are made _______ hand.
A. by; of B. by; by C. of; by D. of; of -
( ) 4. _______, they found many beautiful flowers in the open park.
A. On the way home B. On the way to home
C. In the way home D. In the way to home
( )5.-When will you send me _______ on the Internet? This afternoon.
A. what have I ordered B. that I order
C. what do I order D. what I have ordered
( )6.- _______ will the football match begin? - _______ eight o'clock.
A. How long; Not until B. How long; Until
C. How soon; Not until D. How soon; Until
( )7. -How is your English study?
-Not bad. But I _______ learning English grammar.
A. am interested in B. am good at
C. have a little trouble D. have no trouble
( )8. -He's seldom stopped from smoking, _______?
-_______. The doctor often warns him not to.
A. isn't he; Yes B. is he; Yes C. isn't he; No D. is he; No
（ ）9. Have you ever _______ Lu Xun？He is a great writer.
heard B. heard from C. heard of D. hear of
（ ）10..When was _______ umbrella_______？
/ ; invented B. a; discovered C. an; discovered D. the; invented
( )12. I couldn't believe that such an expensive car was ______ and crashed into another car.
A. without controlling B. out of control
C. under the control D. with control
( )12. Mr Zhang, our English teacher, is always the first _______ to our class every day.
A. comes B. come C. to come D. coming
KEYS: DBBADC CBCDBC
二、翻译题：
1．他获得飞行员的执照已经五年了。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2．比起其他水稻，这种水稻有许多优势。
_____________________________________________________________________________
3．那个司机开得太快，汽车失去了控制。
_____________________________________________________________________________
4．他把他的大部分时间都花在开发新型的水稻上。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5．他收到命令将飞机降落在安全的地方。
_____________________________________________________________________________
6．你知道Tom在海军部队服役几年了吗？
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1. He has been licensed to the pilot for five years.
2. This rice has many advantages over other rice.
3. The driver was driving too fast and the car was out of control.
4. He spent most of his time developing new types of rice.
5. He received orders to land the plane in a safe place.
6. Do you know how many years Tom has served in the Navy?
知识点二 （重要句型)
1. Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years.
阿姆斯特朗于1949年加入美国海军, 他做了3年飞行员。
【解析】join 参加, 主要指加入某个组织(如军队,党派, 社团, 协会等), 成为其中一员.
Please __________ and be one of those people! 请加入我们,成为这些人中的一员!
join us
join 是短暂性动词,不能跟段时间状语连用.如跟段时间状语可改成 be in / be a member of …
1. He joined the army two years ago. = He________________________ for two years.
= 2.He_________________________ for two years.
has been in the army；has been a member of
辩析：join, join in 与take part in/serve 的区别:
1） join 多指参加某个组织.团体等
I will never forget the day when I joined the Party.我永远也忘不了入党的那一天.
2）join in 通常指参加某种活动,尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动.我们可以用join sb. in sth/ doing sth.
I hope you’ll all join in the discussion. 我希望你们大家都参加讨论.
Would you like to join me in a walk? 你愿意和我一起去散步吗?
He and David managed to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space.
他和大卫成功地将两个航天器在太空首次交会对接。
【解析】设法成功做某事 manage to do sth 第一次做某事 do sth for the first time
e.g. He comes to Beijing ______, so I’ll show him around.
A for the first time B. the first time C. by the first time
KEY: A
3. 在他们回地球的路上，航天器开始旋转失去控制。
On their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control.
【解析】 旋转spin spinning span-spun
on one’s way to …在某人去……路上 注意：当后接表示地点的副词时,要省去to
out of control 失去控制,无法管理.
常见的词组: beyond control 难以控制 under control 被控制的
【例句】汽车失去控制，撞上了一棵树。
The car went out of control and crashed into a tree.
When I saw them , they were on their way to the cinema.
【小试牛刀】Children prefer playing with their friends to _______________(control) by their parents.
being controlled
4. 他接到缩短航程的命令。He received the order to cut the flight short.
【解析1】接到做某事的命令 receive the order to do sth
把…缩短 cut…short
①order作动词 “命令”，order sb. (not) to do
He ordered me __________(not use) his pen. not to use
② order还可作名词，表“命令，顺序”之意。
秩序混乱/井然 out of order/in order
③ in order to 为了…
他早起为了赶早班车。He got up early in order to catch the early bus.
【解析2】cut …short “缩短” （cut---cut---cut)
He cut short his holiday to deal with the problem.
常见词组: cut down 砍伐;削减 cut in 插嘴,插队 cut off 切断, 隔断 cut out 剪去, 关掉
5. 阿姆斯特朗成为了第一个在月球上行走的人。 Armstrong became the first man to walk on the moon.
【解析】 此处不定式表修饰，描述前面的the man
Eg. 谁是第一个到校的人？
Eg. Daniel doesn’t have any close friends ___________(talk) to. to talk
6. Together with Buzz Aldrin, he landed the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the Moon.
他和巴兹.奥尔德林一起将阿波罗11号宇宙飞船降落在月球上.
【解析】together with 意为”与… 一起, 连同” 位置比较灵活, 可以放在句首, 句中,句尾或主语后,但谓语动词的单复数形式要与主语保持一致.
★ together 用作副词, 意为”一起,共同,同时,在一起/到一起”
They always go home together every day. 他们总是每天一起回家.
【解析】land 动词, 意为”登陆,使着陆;”
The plane ____________________at last. 飞机最后安全着陆了。 landed
也可作不可数名词, 意为”陆地, 地面” on land , on the land
We don’t know how many people there are living ________________.
我们不知道有多少人生活在这片土地上。 on the land
【拓展】.land[l?nd] n. 陆地；国家；地产；土地；
vt.& vi. （使）登岸；降临；使陷于（困境） vt. 自船上卸下；捕到；
eg: 1. He was sent flying into the air and landed 20ft away.他被抛到空中，落在20英尺外的地方。
2. Three mortar shells had landed close to a crowd of people.3枚迫击炮弹落在人群旁。
3. The jet landed after a flight of just under three hours.这架喷气式飞机在飞行了将近3小时后降落了。
4. He landed his troops on the western shore.他率部队在西岸登陆。
【知识拓展1】Land表示降落时后面可以加in/at/on，区别如下：
land in 是降落在某一个大地方
land at 是降落在某一个小地方
land on 是降落在具体的某一点上
【小试牛刀】
1. The plane will Beijing International Airport.
A. land to B. land in C. land on D. land at
2. The plane will land at a beautiful and small city.
A. land to B. land in C. land on D. land at
3. The UFO the center street.
A. land to B. land in C. land on D. land at
Keys:1,B,land in飞机将降落在北京国际机场。2, D,land at飞机将降落在一座美丽的小城。
A,landed on，UFO降落在中心大街上。
7. 他们收集了月球上的岩石带回地球供进一步研究。
They collected Moon rocks to take back to Earth for further research.
【解析】把某物带回某地 take sth back to sp.
e.g. My parents decide to send me abroad for __________(far) study. further
e.g. I’m too tired. I can’t walk any _________(far). further
e.g. Stamps are the second favorite _________(collect) after coins in the world. collections
8. He was the pride of the whole world. 他是全世界的骄傲.
【解析】pride 名词, 意为”骄傲, 可引以为豪的人/物.
1） be the pride of …..是……的骄傲
2） take pride in 以…为自豪/骄傲. (=be proud of “以… 为自豪,” proud 是pride的形容词.)
【例句】1. 姚明是中国人的骄傲。Yao Ming is the pride of the Chinese.
2. 我以拥有像你们这样好的学生为骄傲。
3. I’m proud of having such good students like you.
【小试牛刀】You are _________________ us now, and we will ___________________in the future.
现在你是我们的骄傲, 将来我们会为你感到自豪.
the pride of；be proud of
9. … happen to find a natural hybrid rice plant what had many advantages over others
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
e.g. 我们打电话时她刚巧不在家。 She happened to be out when we called.
10. Contribution: his achievements have increased rice production by 20%—30%...
【解析1】 contribution n. 贡献 make a contribution to sth. / doing sth. 为……作出贡献
e.g. 每个人都应当为保护环境做贡献。
Everyone should make a contribution to protecting the environment.
【解析2】increase vt. 增加 increase by … 增加了…… increase to … 增加到……
e.g. 这个镇的人口增长了5%。The population of this town has increase by 5%. 　　
人口已经增长到了180万。 The population has increased to 1.8 million.
【课堂练习】
一、单词拼写
1.I received the_______（命令）not to let anybody in.
2.I think it's much more difficult to get the _______（飞行员）licence than a driving licence.
3. We will _______（测试）your English before deciding which class to put you in.
4.This kind of medicine is not a new _______ (发现)-it's been known for years.
5. The Green family _______（招待）us with a wonderful meal and we had a good time.
6. The poems by Li Bai are_______（广泛地）read by all the Chinese people.
7. The plane has_______（降落）,so we'll meet Mr White soon.
8.A number of_______（科学家）attended the meeting in Shanghai last week.
9.I think Linda has more_______（优势）than me doing this kind of job.
10. –Wow! Lucy is so famous now and I think everyone knows her.
-Yeah, but she was just an_______ girl before she won the competition.
11. -You know Carl? I_______ to meet him in the street last night.
- I remember you hadn't met him for several years.
12. -What's your brother?
-Oh, he is an_______. He likes inventing all kinds of interesting things.
二、完成句子
1．由于下大雨，我们不得不缩短篮球赛。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2．这些书我可以借多久？
_____________________________________________________________________________
3．我为你给这个老人所做的而感到骄傲。
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.我现在还是习惯于手洗衣服。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5．我们已经将产量增加了30%。
_____________________________________________________________________________
6．他的成就帮助解决了饥饿问题。
_____________________________________________________________________________
课后作业
课后作业
单项填空
( ) 1. (上海) The robot can help me sweep the floor. _______ smart invention it is!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. 'How
( ) 2. (安徽) -More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.
-That's true. It has become the_______ of Anhui.
A. pride B. effort C. praise D. courage
( ) 3. (扬州) -Has your friend completed his design?
-Not yet. He_______ on it last night.
A. worked B. has worked C. is working D. was working
( ) 4. (泰州) -Haven't you heard of a person called Zhang Cunhao?
-_______. He is a famous scientist and won the .Top Science and Technology Award.
A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I did C. No, I haven't D. No, I didn't
( ) 5. (无锡) The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth_______ like a big "O". It was the President!
A. tight closed B. tightly closed C. wide open D. widely open
( ) 6. (南京)-Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.
-Because I_______ my task yet. I still need one more .hour.
A. won't finish B. didn't finish C. haven't finished D. hadn't finished
( ) 7. (安徽) You can take_______ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.
A. both B. none C. either D. neither
( ) 8. (无锡) -Has David finished his project yet?
-I guess not. He_______ on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?
A. is working B. was working C. has worked. D. had worked
( ) 9. (徐州) What a surprise to see you here! When_______ you _______ back?
A. do; get B. did; get C. have; got D. will; get
( )10. (苏州) -Do you think grandpa and grandma_______ late?
-No, the train is usually on time.
A. were B. will be C. was D. have been
( )11. (镇江) -Where is your son Jimmy living now?
-He_______ the city of Zhenjiang, China for two years.
A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. has come to
( )12. (徐州) Could you please tell me where_______? The boss is waiting for him in the office.
A. has Tom gone B. Tom has gone C. has Tom been D. Tom has been
( )13. (昆明) -_______ free breakfasts_______ in all schools in China?
-No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.
A. Are; made B. Do; serve C. Are; served D. Do; make
( )14. (广东) When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing_______ he did was to look for some food.
A. who B. that. C. which D. whom
( )15. (徐州) Healthy eating_______ regular exercise is the best way to keep fit.
A. less than B. instead of C. such as D. together with
( )16. (镇江)-My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer.
-Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me _______ my car in the garden.
A. were washing B. had washed C. was washing D. washed
( )17. (扬州) -When will A Bite of China II begin 'tonight?
-It_______ for ten minutes.
A. will beg n B. has begun C. will be on D. has been on
( )18. (盐城) It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online _______ further education.
A. after B. to C. with D. for
( )19. (苏州) -Frank, you look worried. Anything wrong?
-Well, I_______ a test and I'm waiting for the result.
A. will take B. took C. am taking D. take
( ) 20. (南京 ) -Do you know' Mo Yan?
-Of course. He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature_______ the age of 57.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
( ) 21. (南京) Mr White, the principal, has made a great______ to the growth of the school.
A. contribution B. progress C. invention D. protection
( ) 22. (泰州) -I'm sorry that I shouted at you this morning.
-_______, but please don't get angry so often.
A. All right B. No problem C. Never mind D. With pleasure
单词拼写
1. (泰州)Paper-making is a great_______ (invent) of ancient China.
2. (泰州) The CD can help you know_______ (wide) the knowledge of geography.
3. (无锡)The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the mountain_______（成功地）at last.
4. (淮安)It's reported that some wild animals_______ (face) the danger of dying out now.
5. .(盐城)-Is your father at home? -No, I'm afraid he_______ (go) out.
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
60. David wants to be a （飞行员）when he grows up.
61. —Who was the light bulb （发明）by?
—Edison.
62. We study English， （物理）and other subjects at school.
63. He is from France. He is a （欧洲人）.
64.In the old days, many people died because of （饥饿）.
65. He was happy because he passed the exam _______（successful）.
66. Neil Armstrong is the _______（proud）of the whole world.
67. I admire them because they are national _______（hero）.
68. Yuan Longping once worked as a teacher in an _______（agriculture）school after graduating from college.
69. The X-ray machines are now_______（wide）used in hospitals.
句型转换
70. The boy is my brother. He is wearing the black jacket.（改为含有定语从句的复合句）
The boy _______ _______ _______ the black jacket is my brother.
71. He started dancing at the age of four.（改为同义句）
He started dancing _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
72. Jim left Chongqing 3 days ago because of his new work.（改为同义句）
Jim has _______ _______ from Chongqing for 3 days because of his new work.
73. My uncle sent me a Christmas present last year.（改为被动语态）
A Christmas present _______ _______ to me by my uncle last year.
Ⅵ. 60. pilot 61. invented 62. physics 63.European 64.hunger 65. successfully
66. pride 67. heroes 68. agriculture 69. widely
70. who is wearing 71. when he was four years old 72. been away 73. was sent