八下单元复习课
Unit
8
复
习
大
纲
词汇大闯关
1
句型集中营
2
语法加油站
3
作文大比拼
4
词
汇
大
闯
关
1.p_ge
页
2.t_
_l
工具
3.g_n
枪
4.t_chn_logy科技
5.Fr_nch
法语
7.r_ck摇滚乐
6.l_ne
行;排
8.p_p流行音乐
9.s_nd沙滩
a
a
i
oo
u
e
o
e
o
o
Lost
and
Found
请迅速找到下列单词所缺的字母
1
词
汇
大
闯
关
1.
迹象;记号;分数(n.)
_________
→
(v.)
_____________
2.
陆地;大地(n.)
_______
→
(
v.
)
_____________
3.
经典作品;名著(n.)
________
→
经典的(adj.)_____________
4.
笑;笑声(n.)
__________
→
笑(v.)
_____________
词形大变身
快速说出下列词的正确形式
mark
做记号;打分
laugh
classical
land
着陆;降落
laughter
classic
2
5.
成功(n.)
___________
→成功(v.)
_____________
→成功的(adj.)
__________
6.
美;美丽(n.)
___________
→漂亮的(adj.)
_____________
→
漂亮地(adv.)
_________
7.
唱片;记录(n.)
___________
→(v.)
_____________
→录音机(n.)
_________
8.
介绍;引荐(v.)
___________
→
介绍(n.)
______________
9.
南方的
(adj.)
___________
→
南方(n.
)
_____________
success
succeed
successful
beauty
beautifully
beautiful
record
recorder
introduce
introduction
录制;录(音)
southern
south
词
汇
大
闯
关
留下
自从
互相
跑向
逐渐意识到
向某人介绍某人
赶快
失去生命
科幻小说
迫不及待地做某事
短语连连看
run
towards
ever
since
leave
behind
introduce
sb.
to
sb.
one
another
come
to
realize
lose
one's
life
hurry
up
can't
wait
to
do
sth
science
fiction
3
Have
you
ever
heard
of
Taiwan?
Well,
let
me
________1
(介绍)it
to
you.
Taiwan
__________2(属于)China.
In
China
people
call
it
the
treasure________3(岛).
Every
year,
____________4
(数百万的)
tourists
come
to
enjoy
its
________5(美).
Last
year,
we
took
a________6(轮船)
to
Gaoxiong,
a________7(现代化的)city.
It
is
in
the________8(南方的)
part
of
Taiwan.
We
bought
some
records
recorded
by
Jay
Chou,
because
I’m
amusic________9(迷).
I’ll
never
forget
this
trip________10(永远).
introduce
belongs
to
island
millions
of
beauty
ship
modern
fan
forever
southern
根据所给汉语意思填单词,补全短文。
词
汇
大
闯
关
4
复
习
大
纲
词汇大闯关
1
句型集中营
2
语法加油站
3
作文大比拼
4
句型集中营
1.
Oliver
Twist
is
about
a
boy
who
goes
out
to
sea
and
finds
an
island
full
of
treasures.
(P58)
(1)
island
用作可数名词,意为
“岛,岛屿”。该词读音以元音音素开头,所以不定
冠词用_____。
(2)
full
of
形容词短语,意为“满是……的;有大量的……”,在句中作后置定语。
be
full
of
意为“充满/装满……”
=_____________________
(3)
treasure意为
“物品;珍宝;珍品”时,通常用作(可数/不可数)名词;意为
“金
银财宝;珠宝;财富”时,通常用作(可数/不可数)名词。
an
be
filled
with…
√
√
2.
You
should
hurry
up.
(P58)
Hurry
up!意为
“赶快!急忙(做某事)”,相当于Come
on!或Be
quick!
hurry不及物动词,意为
“匆忙;赶快”
hurry
to
+
地点名词,意为
“匆忙去某地”。
hurry
to
do
sth.
意为“匆忙做某事”。
in
a
hurry
意为“匆匆忙忙”、“匆忙地”。
【练习】:After
supper,he
hurried
_________(watch)
the
football
match.
=After
supper,
he
went
to
watch
the
football
match
in
a
hurry.
to
watch
句型集中营
句型集中营
3.The
book
report
is
due
in
two
weeks.
(P58)
due此处用作形容词,意为
“预期;预定;预计”,通常用作表语,后边引出预期的时间、地点等。
be
due
to
do
sth.
意为
“预定做某事”。
The
guests
are
due
______(arrive)
here
next
week.
due
to(一般不用于句首)
由于,因为=because
of
(可用于句首)
eg.
He
was
absent
of
work
due
to
/because
of
illness
to
arrive
4.
Who
else
is
on
my
island?
(P59)
else意为“其他的;别的”,常用于疑问词和不定代词之后。
other
意为“其他的”修饰名词,放在名词前,如other
people
【注意】somebody
else,anybody
else的所有格形式分别是
somebody
else's,anybody
else's。
句型集中营
【练习】
用else,other,
else's填空
1.
It’s
somebody_______
money.
2.
Can
I
do
anything
______
for
you?
3.
—What
______do
you
have
to
do?
—
I
have
to
make
my
bed.
4.What
____things
can
you
see
?
else’s
else
else
other
5.
When
Sarah
was
a
teenager,
she
used
to
fight
over
almost
everything
with
her
family.
(P62)
fight
over
=
fight
about
,
“因为……而争论;争夺……”。
fight
不及物动词,意为
“打架;战斗”,其常见搭配还有:
fight
with
sb.
和某人争吵
fight
for
为……而斗争
fight
against
为反对……而斗争
句型集中营
She
always
fights
______
something
with
her
classmates.
The
others
don’t
like
her.
A
.
in
B.
at
C.
over
D.
from
6.
But
five
years
ago,
while
she
was
studying
abroad
in
England...
(P62)
abroad副词,意为“到国外;在国外”。
be
abroad
意为“在国外”。
go
abroad
意为
“出国”。
【注意】abroad是副词,不是名词,因此它的前面不用冠词,也不能与in,to,at等介词连用
,但可以与介词from
连用。
句型集中营
【练习】He
just
came
back
from_________
.
他刚从国外回来
abroad
复
习
大
纲
词汇大闯关
1
句型集中营
2
语法加油站
3
作文大比拼
4
现在完成时
定义
时间状语
谓语形式
句式
过去发生的动作或状态一直持续到现在且可能继续持续下去
过去发生的动作对现在造成影响
for+时间段/since+时间点(时间段+ago)、in
the
past
few
years
already/yet、ever/never、just/before、so
far/up
to
now
have/has+过去分词(done)
肯定句:主语+have/has
done+其他
否定句:主语+have/has
not
done
+其他
疑问句:have/has提前
语法加油站
现在完成时
?意义:
表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
常和just
(刚刚),
already
(已经),
yet
(已经),
never
(从不),
ever
(曾经),
before
(以前),
so
far
(到目前为止)等时间状语连用。
eg:—
Would
you
like
some
bread?
你要吃点面包吗?
—
No,
thanks.
I've
just
had
lunch.
不了,谢谢。我刚吃过午饭。(现在我不饿了)
语法加油站
(2)
表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态,还有可能继续持续下去。常和for
或
since
引导的时间状语连用。此时的动词必须是延续性动词。
eg:
They
have
lived
here
for
twenty
years.
他们在这里住了20年。(还可能继续住下去)
I
haven't
seen
him
since
he
moved
to
America.
自从他搬到美国我就没看着他了。
语法加油站
?构成
肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他.
否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.
疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他?
肯定回答形式:Yes,主语+have/has.
否定回答形式:No,主语+haven't/hasn't.
语法加油站
?already,yet与现在完成时
①
already常用于肯定句中,一般用在句子中间或句末。
②
yet用于疑问句和否定句中,通常位于句末。
eg:—
Have
you
had
your
lunch
yet?你吃过午饭了吗?
—Yes,
I’ve
already
had
it.
是的,
我已经吃过了。
语法加油站
【练习】根据句意选用already或yet填空。
1.
—
Have
you
finished
your
math
homework________?
—Yes.
I
finished
it
a
few
minutes
ago.
2.
I
have_________
had
breakfast,
but
my
sister
hasn't
____.
3.
—
Have
you
fed
the
cat?
—
No,
I
haven’t
fed
it
________.
4.
The
boy
has__________
bought
an
English
—
Chinese
dictionary.
yet
already
yet
yet
already
?动词过去分词的变化规则
规则动词的过去分词与过去式相同。
例:
ask
→
asked
→
asked
hope
→
hoped
→
hoped
worry
→
worried
→
worried
stop
→
stopped
→
stopped
不规则动词的过去分词须特殊记忆。
例:do
→
did
→
done
go
→
went
→
gone
see
→
saw
→
seen
forget
→
forgot
→
forgotten
语法加油站
用括号内动词的正确形式填空,完成短文。
Sally
(love)
reading.
In
the
morning,
she
reads
the
newspaper
and
in
the
evening
she
reads
books.
She
already
(read)
more
than
100
different
books!
Her
favorite
kind
of
books
is
science
fiction.
She
is
interested
in
science
and
technology
and
loves
to
imagine
what
the
world
(be)
like
in
50
years.
She
(finish)
reading
a
book
about
robots
last
week
and
(write)
a
book
report
about
it
next
week
for
her
French
class.
Every
time
she
is
in
the
library,
Sally
looks
at
the
many
books
she
____________(not
read)
yet
and
she
can’t
wait
to
read
them!
loves
has
read
will
be
finished
will
write
hasn’t
read
Exercises
复
习
大
纲
词汇大闯关
1
句型集中营
2
语法加油站
3
作文大比拼
4
单元作文:
审题指导(把握中心,得方向分)
要求:
1.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
2.词数70左右。
写作体载多为记叙文,时态多为一般现在时或者现在完成时。写作时先明确要写的人物或影片或者事情,然后具体阐述,一般结尾表达自己的观点或者感受。
请根据以下提示,写一篇介绍电影Spider-Man(蜘蛛侠》)的英语短文。
Spider-Man
美国著名的科幻大片
蜘蛛侠是漫威漫画(Marvel
Comics)创造的超级英雄形象
电影剧情:
高中生彼得,帕克(Peter
Parker)被一只转基因蜘蛛咬到之后,获得了-种超能力(super
ability),从此他开始了与犯罪行为的斗争,以保护普通大众。经典台词
能力越大责任越大。(With
great
power
comesgreat
responsibility.)
你对该电影的评.....
写作技法
(学会方法,巧得高分)
“两段法”写文学和音乐类作文
第一段:根据提示介绍影片的主要内容;
第二段:发表对影片的着法或者自己从中得到的启发。
https://www.
单词
popular,
superhero,
create,
ability,
protect,power,
responsibility
短语
fight
against,
take
good
care
of,
a
kind
of|
句子
①..shows
that...
②..frst
created
by
Marvel
Comics...
③
I
think
Spider
Man
is...
经典词句(妙用句式,得出彩分)
写作模板(学会套路,得基本分)
I
think
..
is
a
great
..
The
movie/music
tells
us
that
...
↓
↓
发表看法
Now
more
and
more
people
work
far
away..
影片介绍
↓
范文欣赏:(书写工整,得印象分)
Spider-Man
is
a
popular
science
fiction
movie
in
Ameria.
Spider
Man
is
a
superhero
first
created
by
Marvel
Comics.
In
the
movie,
Peter
Parker,
a
high
school
student,
obtains
a
kind
of
super
ability
after
he
was
bitten
by
a
transgenic
spider.
After
that,
he
begins
to
fight
against
crimes
and
protect
the
common
people.
I
think
Spider-Man
is
a
great
movie.
I
love
a
line
in
it.With
great
power
comes
great
responsibility.This
line
shows
that
everyone
in
this
world
should
take
good
care
of
his
family
and
his
country.