高考基础专攻~人教必修一 Unit 1 Friendship词汇+短语+句式+写作专项巩固训练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 高考基础专攻~人教必修一 Unit 1 Friendship词汇+短语+句式+写作专项巩固训练（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-02-23 20:00:00 | ||
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Unit 1 Friendship
词汇+短语+句式+写作专项巩固训练
【单句语法填空】
1．When (drive) out of home by his stepmother, he decided not to be back forever.
2．It was the first time that a female (elect) president in that country.
3．As we approach our teenage years, we have to go many physical and emotional changes.
4．Jack was so worried about the boy in the water that he jumped into the lake anyone could stop him.
5．He was asked to set the facts just as he remembered them.
6．Since you have some trouble in learning English, why not turn to him for some (技巧)?
7．Like most (青少年), I am crazy about football and rock music.
8．I am (感激的) to you for your timely help.
9． (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
10．I was very grateful to Anna giving me the opportunity to join the club.
11．After he came into ,_he didn't feel he was . He even felt he was when he couldn't protect his wife. (power)
12．The village was destroyed. It now looks different from the previous one.(entire)
13．A few people while most people ,_so no
was made.(agree)
14．Our parents are more about our health and future. As far as I'm ,_we should talk with our parents and tell them our . (concern)
15．The old man went through a lot of in the old days.What's worse, he from heart attack when he was in his eighties. (suffer)
16. There was once a time I was always upset and easily got angry about some unimportant matters.
17．You can never imagine what great trouble I have had
(persuade) him to stop smoking.
18. He said that it was with this teacher's help _ he made rapid progress in English.
19． (concern) about the student, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.
20．Never before has our country been so (power) as it is today.
21．He has suffered the lung cancer for many years.
22．Although Tim and Mike come from (entire) different backgrounds, they are close friends.
23．I was very upset (find) out that he didn't like my gift at all.
24．As a matter of fact, I dislike (treat) like a child.
25．He really (不喜欢) it when he eats garlic for lunch.
26．The sea is_ (平静的) and clear today, so we should go for a long walk on the beach.
27．The driver (忽视) the warning sign and did not stop the bus to the hill.
28．He stood up suddenly, (打翻) a cup of coffee on my shirt.
29．Since Li Ming (定居) here, he has got along well with his neighbors.
【单句改错】
1．I wanted to have a word with her, but she ignores me and went away.
2．Not having been cleaned for months, the books on the shelf were dust.
3．There is much chance that Bill will recover his injury in time for the race.
4．I would be very grateful that if you can meet him at the airport.
5．In time of great danger, it's important to keep calmly.
6．Don't judge anything about the idea until you have understood it entire.
7．It is the third time that she won the race, which has surprised us all.
8．As is reported, it is more than 100 years after Tsinghua University was founded.
9．I'm getting along nice with a boy in my class._
10．It was raining cats and dogs, thus added to their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquake?stricken areas.
11．It was not until she got home when Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
12．I failed again, but my parents encouraged me and told me that failure was the mother of success.
13．Do you want to talk with your boss face by face to solve the problem？
14．She sang a song suddenly. Several passengers also joined.
【单句写作&句式转换】
1．他告诉母亲如果有足够的时间，他会去游泳。
He if he had enough time, he .
2．物理老师告诉我们说光传播速度比声音快。
The physics teacher told us that than sound.
3．——汤姆刚才问你什么？
——他问我对昨天我们看的那部电影感觉怎么样。
—What did Tom ask you?
—He asked me the film we saw yesterday.
4．豪先生问我们是否准备好了。
Mr Howe asked it.
5．他说他没有听到电话铃响，并且还说他那时在与一位朋友谈话。
He said he hadn't heard the telephone ringing and with a friend at that moment.
6．每天他因努力工作而疲惫，但是他从不厌烦工作勤奋。(be tired of)
He is tired from hard work every day, but .
7．正是因为做兼职工作，大学生们才能获得社会经验，开阔视野。(强调句式)
college students can gain social experience and broaden their horizons.
8．大多数农民工没有城市户口，很难适应城市生活。(find it＋adj.＋to do ...)
The majority of migrant workers have no city hukou and
urban life.
9．当我们的翅膀忘记如何飞翔时，朋友会像天使一样带着我们继续前行。(have trouble doing ...)
Friends are angels who lift us to our feet when our wings .
10．我坐在教室里做试卷时感到精力旺盛，信心十足。(状语从句的省略)
,_I felt confident and was full of energy.
11．将近一天之后，他才意识到他的错误并向他的朋友彼得道歉。(before)
It was nearly a day and apologized to his friend Peter.
12．你没有给他回信，他感到很不安。
① that you didn't reply to his letter. (upset adj.)
② that you didn't reply to his letter. (upset vt.)
13．有那么多的噪音以至于我们不能专心学习。
①There were so many noises that we were unable to _ . (settle)
②There were so many noises that we were unable to . (absorb)
14．①我们都希望他从伤病中尽快康复。
We all hope that he his injury as soon as possible.
②用“It is＋过去分词＋that”句型改写句①
.
15．我们将竭尽全力帮助你，但你必须做好迎接各种困难的准备。
①We'll ,_but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties. (power)
②We will ,_but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties. (best)
③We will ,_but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties. (what引导名词性从句)
16.完成下列直接引语与间接引语的相互转换
She said, “My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday.”
→She said that to an exhibition .
My sister said to me, “I will come here next week.”
→My sister me that next week.
“How are you feeling now？” the doctor asked him.
→The doctor asked him feeling .
He asked me if I had visited Beijing two years before.
→“ ？” he asked me.
“How often do you go to the library？” the teacher asked the student.
→The teacher asked the student to the library.
“Ann, have you seen my dictionary？” Peter asked.
→Peter asked Ann dictionary.
【篇章写作】
假定你们班将召开一次以“Friendship”为话题的班会，请你结合现实，谈一下自己对友谊的理解，以树立正确的友谊观念，创造良好班风。
注意：词数100左右。
参考词汇：欺负bully 包庇cover up
[补写提示] 请按提示线索补写下列习作中的中间部分
Dear classmates, I think it is very necessary for us to talk about friendship at the meeting today.
As a member of society, we need friends and friendship. Healthy friendship may help people get on well and benefit one another. 相反，不健康的友谊会给彼此带来麻烦→举例：一起违反学校纪律，如欺负别人、一起喝酒吸烟、包庇同学错误等→我的观点：树立正确的友谊观念：热爱集体、互相帮助、共同进步
What's more, we should encourage each other, never cover up each other's mistakes, so that we may learn well and achieve great success.
参考答案
【单句语法填空】
driven
had_been_elected
through
before
down
tips
teenagers
grateful
Ignoring
for
Power；powerful；powerless
Entire；entirely
Agreed；disagreed；agreement
Concerned；concerned；concerns
Sufferings；suffered
when
persuading
that
Concerned
powerful
from
entirely
to_find
being_treated
dislikes
calm
ignored
upsetting
settled
【单句改错】
ignores→ignored
dust→dusty
recover后加from
去掉that
calmly→calm
entire→entirely
won前加has
after→since
nice→nicely
added→adding
when→that
was→is
by→to
joined后加in
【单句写作&句式转换】
told_his_mother_that；would_go_swimming
light_travels_faster
what_I_thought_of
whether/if_we_were_ready_for
that_he_was_talking/that _he_was_having_a_talk
he_is_never_tired_of_working_hard
It_is_because_of_doing_part?time_jobs_that
find_it_hard_to_fit_in_with
have_trouble_remembering_how_to_fly
While_sitting_in_the_classroom_and_doing_my_papers
before_he_realized_his_mistakes
He_was_very_upset；It_upset_him
settle_down_to_studying；be_absorbed_in_studying
will_recover_from；
It_is_hoped_that_he_will_recover_from_his_injury_as_soon_as_possible
do_all/everything_in_our_power_to_help_you；
do/try_our_best_to_help_you；
do_what_we_can_to_help_you
her_mother_had_taken_her；the_day_before
Told；she_would_go_there_the
how_he_was；then
Did_you_visit_Beijing_two_years_ago
how_often_he_went
if_she_had_seen_his
【篇章写作】
Dear classmates, I think it is very necessary for us to talk about friendship at the meeting today.
As a member of society, we need friends and friendship. Healthy friendship may help people get on well and benefit one another. On_the_contrary,_unhealthy_friendship_may_bring_about _bad_things._For_example,_some_so?called_friends_bully_others_in_the_school;_they_often_smoke_or_drink_together;_they_never_point_out_each_other's_mistakes._Such_deeds_are_against_school_rules._In_fact,_they_are_doing_harm_to_their_friends._In_my_opinion,_friendship_should_be_based_on_the_love_of_our_class._Friends_should_help_each_other_with_study_or_in_making_progress. What's more, we should encourage each other, never cover up each other's mistakes, so that we may learn well and achieve great success.
词汇+短语+句式+写作专项巩固训练
【单句语法填空】
1．When (drive) out of home by his stepmother, he decided not to be back forever.
2．It was the first time that a female (elect) president in that country.
3．As we approach our teenage years, we have to go many physical and emotional changes.
4．Jack was so worried about the boy in the water that he jumped into the lake anyone could stop him.
5．He was asked to set the facts just as he remembered them.
6．Since you have some trouble in learning English, why not turn to him for some (技巧)?
7．Like most (青少年), I am crazy about football and rock music.
8．I am (感激的) to you for your timely help.
9． (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
10．I was very grateful to Anna giving me the opportunity to join the club.
11．After he came into ,_he didn't feel he was . He even felt he was when he couldn't protect his wife. (power)
12．The village was destroyed. It now looks different from the previous one.(entire)
13．A few people while most people ,_so no
was made.(agree)
14．Our parents are more about our health and future. As far as I'm ,_we should talk with our parents and tell them our . (concern)
15．The old man went through a lot of in the old days.What's worse, he from heart attack when he was in his eighties. (suffer)
16. There was once a time I was always upset and easily got angry about some unimportant matters.
17．You can never imagine what great trouble I have had
(persuade) him to stop smoking.
18. He said that it was with this teacher's help _ he made rapid progress in English.
19． (concern) about the student, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.
20．Never before has our country been so (power) as it is today.
21．He has suffered the lung cancer for many years.
22．Although Tim and Mike come from (entire) different backgrounds, they are close friends.
23．I was very upset (find) out that he didn't like my gift at all.
24．As a matter of fact, I dislike (treat) like a child.
25．He really (不喜欢) it when he eats garlic for lunch.
26．The sea is_ (平静的) and clear today, so we should go for a long walk on the beach.
27．The driver (忽视) the warning sign and did not stop the bus to the hill.
28．He stood up suddenly, (打翻) a cup of coffee on my shirt.
29．Since Li Ming (定居) here, he has got along well with his neighbors.
【单句改错】
1．I wanted to have a word with her, but she ignores me and went away.
2．Not having been cleaned for months, the books on the shelf were dust.
3．There is much chance that Bill will recover his injury in time for the race.
4．I would be very grateful that if you can meet him at the airport.
5．In time of great danger, it's important to keep calmly.
6．Don't judge anything about the idea until you have understood it entire.
7．It is the third time that she won the race, which has surprised us all.
8．As is reported, it is more than 100 years after Tsinghua University was founded.
9．I'm getting along nice with a boy in my class._
10．It was raining cats and dogs, thus added to their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquake?stricken areas.
11．It was not until she got home when Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
12．I failed again, but my parents encouraged me and told me that failure was the mother of success.
13．Do you want to talk with your boss face by face to solve the problem？
14．She sang a song suddenly. Several passengers also joined.
【单句写作&句式转换】
1．他告诉母亲如果有足够的时间，他会去游泳。
He if he had enough time, he .
2．物理老师告诉我们说光传播速度比声音快。
The physics teacher told us that than sound.
3．——汤姆刚才问你什么？
——他问我对昨天我们看的那部电影感觉怎么样。
—What did Tom ask you?
—He asked me the film we saw yesterday.
4．豪先生问我们是否准备好了。
Mr Howe asked it.
5．他说他没有听到电话铃响，并且还说他那时在与一位朋友谈话。
He said he hadn't heard the telephone ringing and with a friend at that moment.
6．每天他因努力工作而疲惫，但是他从不厌烦工作勤奋。(be tired of)
He is tired from hard work every day, but .
7．正是因为做兼职工作，大学生们才能获得社会经验，开阔视野。(强调句式)
college students can gain social experience and broaden their horizons.
8．大多数农民工没有城市户口，很难适应城市生活。(find it＋adj.＋to do ...)
The majority of migrant workers have no city hukou and
urban life.
9．当我们的翅膀忘记如何飞翔时，朋友会像天使一样带着我们继续前行。(have trouble doing ...)
Friends are angels who lift us to our feet when our wings .
10．我坐在教室里做试卷时感到精力旺盛，信心十足。(状语从句的省略)
,_I felt confident and was full of energy.
11．将近一天之后，他才意识到他的错误并向他的朋友彼得道歉。(before)
It was nearly a day and apologized to his friend Peter.
12．你没有给他回信，他感到很不安。
① that you didn't reply to his letter. (upset adj.)
② that you didn't reply to his letter. (upset vt.)
13．有那么多的噪音以至于我们不能专心学习。
①There were so many noises that we were unable to _ . (settle)
②There were so many noises that we were unable to . (absorb)
14．①我们都希望他从伤病中尽快康复。
We all hope that he his injury as soon as possible.
②用“It is＋过去分词＋that”句型改写句①
.
15．我们将竭尽全力帮助你，但你必须做好迎接各种困难的准备。
①We'll ,_but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties. (power)
②We will ,_but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties. (best)
③We will ,_but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties. (what引导名词性从句)
16.完成下列直接引语与间接引语的相互转换
She said, “My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday.”
→She said that to an exhibition .
My sister said to me, “I will come here next week.”
→My sister me that next week.
“How are you feeling now？” the doctor asked him.
→The doctor asked him feeling .
He asked me if I had visited Beijing two years before.
→“ ？” he asked me.
“How often do you go to the library？” the teacher asked the student.
→The teacher asked the student to the library.
“Ann, have you seen my dictionary？” Peter asked.
→Peter asked Ann dictionary.
【篇章写作】
假定你们班将召开一次以“Friendship”为话题的班会，请你结合现实，谈一下自己对友谊的理解，以树立正确的友谊观念，创造良好班风。
注意：词数100左右。
参考词汇：欺负bully 包庇cover up
[补写提示] 请按提示线索补写下列习作中的中间部分
Dear classmates, I think it is very necessary for us to talk about friendship at the meeting today.
As a member of society, we need friends and friendship. Healthy friendship may help people get on well and benefit one another. 相反，不健康的友谊会给彼此带来麻烦→举例：一起违反学校纪律，如欺负别人、一起喝酒吸烟、包庇同学错误等→我的观点：树立正确的友谊观念：热爱集体、互相帮助、共同进步
What's more, we should encourage each other, never cover up each other's mistakes, so that we may learn well and achieve great success.
参考答案
【单句语法填空】
driven
had_been_elected
through
before
down
tips
teenagers
grateful
Ignoring
for
Power；powerful；powerless
Entire；entirely
Agreed；disagreed；agreement
Concerned；concerned；concerns
Sufferings；suffered
when
persuading
that
Concerned
powerful
from
entirely
to_find
being_treated
dislikes
calm
ignored
upsetting
settled
【单句改错】
ignores→ignored
dust→dusty
recover后加from
去掉that
calmly→calm
entire→entirely
won前加has
after→since
nice→nicely
added→adding
when→that
was→is
by→to
joined后加in
【单句写作&句式转换】
told_his_mother_that；would_go_swimming
light_travels_faster
what_I_thought_of
whether/if_we_were_ready_for
that_he_was_talking/that _he_was_having_a_talk
he_is_never_tired_of_working_hard
It_is_because_of_doing_part?time_jobs_that
find_it_hard_to_fit_in_with
have_trouble_remembering_how_to_fly
While_sitting_in_the_classroom_and_doing_my_papers
before_he_realized_his_mistakes
He_was_very_upset；It_upset_him
settle_down_to_studying；be_absorbed_in_studying
will_recover_from；
It_is_hoped_that_he_will_recover_from_his_injury_as_soon_as_possible
do_all/everything_in_our_power_to_help_you；
do/try_our_best_to_help_you；
do_what_we_can_to_help_you
her_mother_had_taken_her；the_day_before
Told；she_would_go_there_the
how_he_was；then
Did_you_visit_Beijing_two_years_ago
how_often_he_went
if_she_had_seen_his
【篇章写作】
Dear classmates, I think it is very necessary for us to talk about friendship at the meeting today.
As a member of society, we need friends and friendship. Healthy friendship may help people get on well and benefit one another. On_the_contrary,_unhealthy_friendship_may_bring_about _bad_things._For_example,_some_so?called_friends_bully_others_in_the_school;_they_often_smoke_or_drink_together;_they_never_point_out_each_other's_mistakes._Such_deeds_are_against_school_rules._In_fact,_they_are_doing_harm_to_their_friends._In_my_opinion,_friendship_should_be_based_on_the_love_of_our_class._Friends_should_help_each_other_with_study_or_in_making_progress. What's more, we should encourage each other, never cover up each other's mistakes, so that we may learn well and achieve great success.