高考基础专攻~人教选修八 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors词汇+短语+句式+写作专项巩固训练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 高考基础专攻~人教选修八 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors词汇+短语+句式+写作专项巩固训练（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-02-23 20:15:26 | ||
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文档简介
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
词汇+短语+句式+写作专项巩固训练
【单句语法填空】
1．Tom (work) in the library every night over the last three months.
2．If their marketing plans succeed, they (increase) their sales by 20 percent.
3．By this time tomorrow, I (lie) on the beach, enjoying the warm sunshine.
4．I (live) in London for many years, but I've never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
5．I won't tell the student the answer to the math problem until he
_ (work) on it for more than an hour.
6．The (botany) analyses have showed us that it used to be a lake.
7．The mechanic who wishes to do his work well must first (sharp) his tools.
8．The escaped prisoner got (arrest) immediately he turned up at the railway station and was sent to prison again.
9．Scientists (identify) more than forty chemicals in tobacco smoke that cause cancer in humans and animals.
10．In contrast to our ignorance of saving food, many people especially those in poverty?stricken areas are suffering from (starve)．
11．In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share an
(丰富的) amount of information.
12． (原始的) man made tools from sharp stones and animal bones.
13．As we all know, most of us middle school students feel (不知怎么地) nervous whenever we're taking an important exam.
14．He has no (可能的选择) but to try hard to finish it on time.
15．During the summer vacation, I practiced dancing hard with others
(不顾) of the hot weather.
16．The kid made a in the living room, so his mother asked them to clean the living room quickly. (mess)
17．With the teacher's help, I the data of this experiment. The teacher considered my is reasonable. (analyse)
18．The scientists think his invention is of great ,_because it is
to cure the patients of deadly disease.(significant)
19．The famous professor made an inspiring speech in the British of Film and Television Arts. (academy)
20．The candies were _out among all the kids, but they could not agree upon the of them.(divide)
21．If you others' conversation abruptly, you will be to blame for your . (interrupt)
22． that you are the guide of the foreigners who are to visit our school, how would you prepare for your as the guide? (assume)
23．After the of victim's appearance and age, the police
that the of the killer. (identify)
24．While calculating the maths problem, you should pay more attention to the of the numbers, or you can't figure it out . (accurate)
25．The boy needs a pencil to his pencil, because the
he has isn't .(sharpen)
26．What's worse, they (吐痰) and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby.
27．Not only had the poor man been (逮捕), but he had been put in prison as well.
28．Our class have had a discussion about idol (崇拜)．
29．My grandma still has very_ _(敏锐的) hearing, though she is eighty.
30．We've drawn up a (试探性的) program for the next two weeks.
31．The doctor listened to his breathing and checked his (脉搏)．
32．After another glass of whisky I began to feel (眩晕的)．
33．We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a
(significance) burden on the family budget.
34．It is very annoying (interrupt) by advertisement at intervals.
35．Nothing in the room is in mess, so I think they couldn't have searched it.
36．The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She
never _(fly) before.
37．They (marry) for almost 15 years.
38．I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother (talk) on the phone all the time!
39．He was by the host and was given a warm .(receive)
40．The audience warmly when the performance came to an end, and the lasted for several minutes. (applaud)
41．He added that probiotics (益生菌) were not an alternative a healthy diet.
42． is commonly assumed that the growth of GDP and the development of people's living conditions are not necessarily cause and effect.
【单句改错】
1．I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday.
2．John always gets up too late, and never had enough time for breakfast.
3．Tell me when you come and I'll go and pick you up.
4．On April 16th, we went sightseeing that we have long expected.
5．When I first learned to write in English, I run into many difficulties.
6．The boys stopped playing basketball in the street because of the policeman's threats to arrest of them.
7．Only students skillfully at swimming can take up this activity.
8．Our government tried hard to improve our living conditions by accelerate the rate of economic growth.
9．However, if we stress cooperation too much, there would be no progress.
10．You don't have to describe her. I met her several times.
11．Thank you for allowing me to describe the situation, where I had no alternative but give up the plan.
12．Assumed that the weather is favorable, farmers will have a good harvest.
13．The audience evidently liked the play because they applaud for two minutes at the end.
14．I'm very sorry to interrupt with you, but I have something very important to tell you.
15．The conference to be held in Beijing is of great significant.
16．I have been knocked on the door for ten minutes now without an answer.
【单句写作&句式转换】
1．我已经看完这本英语小说的一半，周末我会试图把小说的另一半看完。
I half of the English novel, and at the weekend.
2．学生们一直努力学习功课，他们的努力将来一定会得到回报。
The students on their lessons and their efforts
in the future.
3．端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。
The Dragon Boat Festival the hottest season of the year.
4．杰克正在实验室工作，这时突然停电了。
.
5．他说过他以前学过一些英语。
.
6．In the end, I just got （受够了） his constant complaining.
7．Having finished all the housework, Mary dropped herself into the sofa, sighing （如释重负）.
8．The good news is that we （意识到） the importance of fresh water and its shortage we are facing.
9．上海已经加速了成为世界级的旅游胜地的步伐。(accelerate)
Shanghai a world?class tourist destination.
10．请原谅我打扰你。(interrupt)
.
11．像我们所期望的那样，迈克参加了会议。 (as非限制性定语从句)
Mike, ,_attended the meeting.
12．这位记者匆忙赶到机场，却被告知那位电影明星已经走了。(only to do)
The reporter hurried to the airport, .
13．老板建议召开一次会议，这表明他对我们的计划感兴趣。 (suggest that ...)
The boss a meeting and it suggested that .
14．凯西在她儿子出生时辞了职，以便能够待在家里照顾家人。(so that ...)
Cathy had quit her job when her son was born .
15．但愿我还能再看见她一次。(if only)
.
16．如果你想脱颖而出，除了努力工作别无选择。(alternative)
If you want to stand out, .
17．人们普遍认为压力是由工作太多导致的。(assume)
stress is caused by too much work.
18．新药品的发现对患癌症的人非常重要。 (significance)
The discovery of the new drug is people suffering from cancer.
19．Mike bought a camera in order to take many pictures in summer.
→Mike bought a camera take many pictures in summer.
20．Tom drove to the cinema hurriedly, but he was told the film was cancelled.
→Tom drove to the cinema hurriedly, the film was cancelled.
21．I wish I had stayed with her a little longer!
→ I had stayed with her a little longer!
22．It is known that English is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.
→ ,_English is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.
23．Our headmaster suggested having a basketball match the next week.
→Our headmaster suggested a basketball match the next week.
24．The librarian told us that we could borrow _ （至多）three books at a time.
25．Whenever we are in trouble, we must （向前看）and encourage ourselves.
26．He bought his child the toy car （无视）the fact that it was costly.
27． （回溯至） 300 year ago, the stone house is well?preserved.
28．“ （切碎）the meat before you put them into the pot” mother told me.
【篇章写作】
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友彼得想了解青州古街的情况，请给他发一封电子邮件，告知有关情况，并欢迎他来游玩。词数100左右。
[补写提示] 请按提示线索补写下列习作中的中间段落
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to receive your e?mail, asking about the Ancient Street of my hometown. Now I will tell you some information about it.
古街位于市中心、可追溯到明朝→尽管已有数百年历史但保存完好→主要有五条石铺街道，绵延5公里→街道两边为老店铺→定期举行民俗活动，吸引了国内外众多游客
I look forward to the day when you will come here to experience it. I'll be delighted to act as your guide to show you around it.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
【单句语法填空】
has_been_working
will_increase
will_be_lying
lived
has_been_working
botanical
sharpen
arrested
have_identified
starvation
ample
Primitive
somehow
alternative
regardless
Mess；messy
Analysed；analysis
Significance；significant
Academic；Academy
Divided；division
Interrupt；interruption
Assuming； assumption
Identification；identified；identity
Accuracy；accurately
Sharpener；sharpen；sharpener；sharp
spat/spit
arrested
worship
acute
tentative
pulse
dizzy
significant
to_be_interrupted
a
Had，flown
have_been_married
was_talking
Received；reception
Applauded；applause
to
It
【单句改错】
去掉第二个will
had→has
第一个you后加will
have→had
run→ran
去掉arrest后的of
skillfully→skillful
accelerate→accelerating
would→will
met前加have
but后加to
Assumed→Assuming
applaud→applauded
去掉with
significant→significance
knocked→knocking
【单句写作&句式转换】
have_read；I'll_try_to_finish_it
have_been_working_hard；will_pay_off
marks_the_beginning_of
Jack_was_working_in_the_lab_when_the_power_cut_occurred
He_said_that_he_had_learned_some_English_before
fed_up_with
with_relief
are_aware_of
has_accelerated_the_pace_of_becoming
Please_excuse_me_for_my_interrupting_you
as_we_expected
only_to_be_told_the_film_star_had_left
suggested_holding；he_was_interested_in_our_plan
so_that_she_could_stay_at_home_and_look_after_her_family
If_only_it_were_possible_for_me_to_see_her_once_more
there_is_no_alternative_but_hard_work
It_is_generally_assumed_that
of_great_significance_to
so_that_he_could
only_to_be_told
If_only
As_we_all_know
that_we_have
at_most
look_ahead
regardless_of_
Dating_back_to
Cut_up
【篇章写作】
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to receive your e?mail, asking about the Ancient Street of my hometown. Now I will tell you some information about it.
Located_in_the_center_of_Qingzhou,_the_Ancient_Street_dates_back_to_the_Ming_Dynasty._Despite_a_history_of_hundreds_of_years,_it_is_still_in_good_condition._It_mainly_consists_of_five_streets_paved_with_stones,_extending_as_long_as_5_kilometers._The_street_is_lined_with_old_shops,_selling_various_local_food_and_souvenirs._Many_folk_custom_activities_are_held_regularly,_which_attract_a_large_number_of_tourists_both_at_home_and_abroad.
I look forward to the day when you will come here to experience it. I'll be delighted to act as your guide to show you around it.
Yours，
Li Hua
词汇+短语+句式+写作专项巩固训练
【单句语法填空】
1．Tom (work) in the library every night over the last three months.
2．If their marketing plans succeed, they (increase) their sales by 20 percent.
3．By this time tomorrow, I (lie) on the beach, enjoying the warm sunshine.
4．I (live) in London for many years, but I've never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
5．I won't tell the student the answer to the math problem until he
_ (work) on it for more than an hour.
6．The (botany) analyses have showed us that it used to be a lake.
7．The mechanic who wishes to do his work well must first (sharp) his tools.
8．The escaped prisoner got (arrest) immediately he turned up at the railway station and was sent to prison again.
9．Scientists (identify) more than forty chemicals in tobacco smoke that cause cancer in humans and animals.
10．In contrast to our ignorance of saving food, many people especially those in poverty?stricken areas are suffering from (starve)．
11．In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share an
(丰富的) amount of information.
12． (原始的) man made tools from sharp stones and animal bones.
13．As we all know, most of us middle school students feel (不知怎么地) nervous whenever we're taking an important exam.
14．He has no (可能的选择) but to try hard to finish it on time.
15．During the summer vacation, I practiced dancing hard with others
(不顾) of the hot weather.
16．The kid made a in the living room, so his mother asked them to clean the living room quickly. (mess)
17．With the teacher's help, I the data of this experiment. The teacher considered my is reasonable. (analyse)
18．The scientists think his invention is of great ,_because it is
to cure the patients of deadly disease.(significant)
19．The famous professor made an inspiring speech in the British of Film and Television Arts. (academy)
20．The candies were _out among all the kids, but they could not agree upon the of them.(divide)
21．If you others' conversation abruptly, you will be to blame for your . (interrupt)
22． that you are the guide of the foreigners who are to visit our school, how would you prepare for your as the guide? (assume)
23．After the of victim's appearance and age, the police
that the of the killer. (identify)
24．While calculating the maths problem, you should pay more attention to the of the numbers, or you can't figure it out . (accurate)
25．The boy needs a pencil to his pencil, because the
he has isn't .(sharpen)
26．What's worse, they (吐痰) and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby.
27．Not only had the poor man been (逮捕), but he had been put in prison as well.
28．Our class have had a discussion about idol (崇拜)．
29．My grandma still has very_ _(敏锐的) hearing, though she is eighty.
30．We've drawn up a (试探性的) program for the next two weeks.
31．The doctor listened to his breathing and checked his (脉搏)．
32．After another glass of whisky I began to feel (眩晕的)．
33．We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a
(significance) burden on the family budget.
34．It is very annoying (interrupt) by advertisement at intervals.
35．Nothing in the room is in mess, so I think they couldn't have searched it.
36．The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She
never _(fly) before.
37．They (marry) for almost 15 years.
38．I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother (talk) on the phone all the time!
39．He was by the host and was given a warm .(receive)
40．The audience warmly when the performance came to an end, and the lasted for several minutes. (applaud)
41．He added that probiotics (益生菌) were not an alternative a healthy diet.
42． is commonly assumed that the growth of GDP and the development of people's living conditions are not necessarily cause and effect.
【单句改错】
1．I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday.
2．John always gets up too late, and never had enough time for breakfast.
3．Tell me when you come and I'll go and pick you up.
4．On April 16th, we went sightseeing that we have long expected.
5．When I first learned to write in English, I run into many difficulties.
6．The boys stopped playing basketball in the street because of the policeman's threats to arrest of them.
7．Only students skillfully at swimming can take up this activity.
8．Our government tried hard to improve our living conditions by accelerate the rate of economic growth.
9．However, if we stress cooperation too much, there would be no progress.
10．You don't have to describe her. I met her several times.
11．Thank you for allowing me to describe the situation, where I had no alternative but give up the plan.
12．Assumed that the weather is favorable, farmers will have a good harvest.
13．The audience evidently liked the play because they applaud for two minutes at the end.
14．I'm very sorry to interrupt with you, but I have something very important to tell you.
15．The conference to be held in Beijing is of great significant.
16．I have been knocked on the door for ten minutes now without an answer.
【单句写作&句式转换】
1．我已经看完这本英语小说的一半，周末我会试图把小说的另一半看完。
I half of the English novel, and at the weekend.
2．学生们一直努力学习功课，他们的努力将来一定会得到回报。
The students on their lessons and their efforts
in the future.
3．端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。
The Dragon Boat Festival the hottest season of the year.
4．杰克正在实验室工作，这时突然停电了。
.
5．他说过他以前学过一些英语。
.
6．In the end, I just got （受够了） his constant complaining.
7．Having finished all the housework, Mary dropped herself into the sofa, sighing （如释重负）.
8．The good news is that we （意识到） the importance of fresh water and its shortage we are facing.
9．上海已经加速了成为世界级的旅游胜地的步伐。(accelerate)
Shanghai a world?class tourist destination.
10．请原谅我打扰你。(interrupt)
.
11．像我们所期望的那样，迈克参加了会议。 (as非限制性定语从句)
Mike, ,_attended the meeting.
12．这位记者匆忙赶到机场，却被告知那位电影明星已经走了。(only to do)
The reporter hurried to the airport, .
13．老板建议召开一次会议，这表明他对我们的计划感兴趣。 (suggest that ...)
The boss a meeting and it suggested that .
14．凯西在她儿子出生时辞了职，以便能够待在家里照顾家人。(so that ...)
Cathy had quit her job when her son was born .
15．但愿我还能再看见她一次。(if only)
.
16．如果你想脱颖而出，除了努力工作别无选择。(alternative)
If you want to stand out, .
17．人们普遍认为压力是由工作太多导致的。(assume)
stress is caused by too much work.
18．新药品的发现对患癌症的人非常重要。 (significance)
The discovery of the new drug is people suffering from cancer.
19．Mike bought a camera in order to take many pictures in summer.
→Mike bought a camera take many pictures in summer.
20．Tom drove to the cinema hurriedly, but he was told the film was cancelled.
→Tom drove to the cinema hurriedly, the film was cancelled.
21．I wish I had stayed with her a little longer!
→ I had stayed with her a little longer!
22．It is known that English is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.
→ ,_English is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.
23．Our headmaster suggested having a basketball match the next week.
→Our headmaster suggested a basketball match the next week.
24．The librarian told us that we could borrow _ （至多）three books at a time.
25．Whenever we are in trouble, we must （向前看）and encourage ourselves.
26．He bought his child the toy car （无视）the fact that it was costly.
27． （回溯至） 300 year ago, the stone house is well?preserved.
28．“ （切碎）the meat before you put them into the pot” mother told me.
【篇章写作】
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友彼得想了解青州古街的情况，请给他发一封电子邮件，告知有关情况，并欢迎他来游玩。词数100左右。
[补写提示] 请按提示线索补写下列习作中的中间段落
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to receive your e?mail, asking about the Ancient Street of my hometown. Now I will tell you some information about it.
古街位于市中心、可追溯到明朝→尽管已有数百年历史但保存完好→主要有五条石铺街道，绵延5公里→街道两边为老店铺→定期举行民俗活动，吸引了国内外众多游客
I look forward to the day when you will come here to experience it. I'll be delighted to act as your guide to show you around it.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
【单句语法填空】
has_been_working
will_increase
will_be_lying
lived
has_been_working
botanical
sharpen
arrested
have_identified
starvation
ample
Primitive
somehow
alternative
regardless
Mess；messy
Analysed；analysis
Significance；significant
Academic；Academy
Divided；division
Interrupt；interruption
Assuming； assumption
Identification；identified；identity
Accuracy；accurately
Sharpener；sharpen；sharpener；sharp
spat/spit
arrested
worship
acute
tentative
pulse
dizzy
significant
to_be_interrupted
a
Had，flown
have_been_married
was_talking
Received；reception
Applauded；applause
to
It
【单句改错】
去掉第二个will
had→has
第一个you后加will
have→had
run→ran
去掉arrest后的of
skillfully→skillful
accelerate→accelerating
would→will
met前加have
but后加to
Assumed→Assuming
applaud→applauded
去掉with
significant→significance
knocked→knocking
【单句写作&句式转换】
have_read；I'll_try_to_finish_it
have_been_working_hard；will_pay_off
marks_the_beginning_of
Jack_was_working_in_the_lab_when_the_power_cut_occurred
He_said_that_he_had_learned_some_English_before
fed_up_with
with_relief
are_aware_of
has_accelerated_the_pace_of_becoming
Please_excuse_me_for_my_interrupting_you
as_we_expected
only_to_be_told_the_film_star_had_left
suggested_holding；he_was_interested_in_our_plan
so_that_she_could_stay_at_home_and_look_after_her_family
If_only_it_were_possible_for_me_to_see_her_once_more
there_is_no_alternative_but_hard_work
It_is_generally_assumed_that
of_great_significance_to
so_that_he_could
only_to_be_told
If_only
As_we_all_know
that_we_have
at_most
look_ahead
regardless_of_
Dating_back_to
Cut_up
【篇章写作】
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to receive your e?mail, asking about the Ancient Street of my hometown. Now I will tell you some information about it.
Located_in_the_center_of_Qingzhou,_the_Ancient_Street_dates_back_to_the_Ming_Dynasty._Despite_a_history_of_hundreds_of_years,_it_is_still_in_good_condition._It_mainly_consists_of_five_streets_paved_with_stones,_extending_as_long_as_5_kilometers._The_street_is_lined_with_old_shops,_selling_various_local_food_and_souvenirs._Many_folk_custom_activities_are_held_regularly,_which_attract_a_large_number_of_tourists_both_at_home_and_abroad.
I look forward to the day when you will come here to experience it. I'll be delighted to act as your guide to show you around it.
Yours，
Li Hua