Unit 3 Could you please clean your room同步练习附解析

Unit
3
Could
you
please
clean
your
room
一、选择题
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
—When
shall
we
go?
—It
hasn't
been
decided
yet.
It
_____
the
weather.
A．begins
with
B．leads
to
C．depends
on
D．thinks
of
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
一Can
you
come
on
Friday
or
Saturday?
一I'm
afraid
_____
day
is
possible.
A．neither
B．either
C．any
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
Would
you
please
_____?
A．not
to
go
there
B．to
go
there
C．not
go
there
D．going
there
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
Kangkang
failed
_____
last
math
exam
because
he
was
careless.
A．pass
B．to
pass
C．finish
D．to
finish
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
It's
very
cold
outside.
Could
you
please
_____
the
door?
A．don't
open
B．not
to
open
C．to
not
open
D．not
open
Many
tourists
prefer
five-star
hotels
because
they
think
expensive
hotels
always
_____
guests
with
better
service.
A．prevent
B．protect
C．present
D．provide
单项选择
—Could
you
please
help
me
to
take
these
books
there?
—_____.
A．Fine
B．It's
all
right
C．No
problem
D．I
hope
so
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
—
Will
you
please
take
care
of
my
dog?
—
No
problem.
A．look
at
B．look
after
C．look
for
在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项
—Mom,
could
I
go
out
with
friends
on
weekends?
—_____.
A．Yes,
you
could
B．No,
you
couldn't.
C．Yes,
you
can
D．Sure,
you
can't
—What
kind
of
_____
would
you
like?
—I'd
like
a
packet
of
nuts.
A．vegetables
B．seafood
C．soft
drinks
D．snacks
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—I'm
going
to
learn
some
basic
life
skills,
like
cooking,
washing
clothes
and
tidying
the
rooms.
—So
am
I.
We
shouldn't
always
_____
our
parents.
A．look
after
B．depend
on
C．take
pride
in
D．get
on
with
It's
good
for
us
to
_____
a
good
habit
of
reading.
A．develop
B．choose
C．accept
D．pick
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
—What
would
you
like,
juice
or
coffee?
—_____.
I
just
want
a
glass
of
water.
A．Both.
B．Neither
C．Either
D．None
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
The
men
workers
in
the
factory
have
a
longer
holiday
than
the
women
workers
have,
so
women
workers
think
it's
_____.
A．fair
B．lucky
C．unfair
D．unlucky
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
Try
to
guess
its
meaning
when
you
meet
a
new
word.
Don't
_____
your
dictionary
all
the
time.
A．keep
on
B．depend
on
C．decide
on
D．work
on
When
Mary
finished
reading
the
magazine,
Mr.
Brown
_____
it
from
her
at
once.
A．lent
B．borrowed
C．returned
D．kept
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
People
_____
the
first
car
in
the
1880s,
and
they
started
using
cars
a
lot
in
the
early
20th
century.
A．develop
B．developed
C．development
D．developing
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—I
saw
Tony
sitting
under
the
tree
with
a
long
face!
What's
wrong?
—He
_____
his
glasses
and
broke
them
just
now.
A．wore
B．dropped
C．threw
D．swept
二、填空题
在空白处填入适当的单词。
Some
parents
are
used
to
doing
almost
everything
for
their
children.
They
see
their
older
children
as
babies
all
the
time!
It
can
be
a
very
common
_____
in
China,
because
most
parents
only
have
one
child
in
China.
Some
parents
care
too
_____
about
the
safety
of
their
children.
Some
parents
are
afraid
to
let
their
children
go
anywhere
or
do
_____
by
themselves.
So
their
children
_____
to
learn
social
skills
and
become
more
dependent
on
them!
In
fact,
no
children
really
enjoy
being
_____
after
by
their
parents
all
the
time.
On
the
other
hand,
no
parents
would
be
happy
knowing
that
their
children
don't
know
much
about
the
world
_____
of
too
much
care.
Children
need
their
own
time
to
grow
into
adults
and
to
learn
_____
to
deal
with
problems.
Too
much
care
spoils
(破坏)
their
fun
when
they
are
_____
up.
And
when
suddenly
they
can't
_____
on
their
parents,
these
children
will
be
in
big
trouble!
It's
nice
that
parents
show
their
care
to
their
children.
It's
nice
that
children
know
that
their
parents'
care
is
_____
of
love.
And
it
will
be
nicer
if
the
children
let
their
parents
know
how
much
love
they
really
need
and
how
much
love
is
too
much.
在空白处填入适当的句子。
A:
Where's
my
basketball?
Do
you
know,
Mom?
B:
_____?
A:
No,
it
isn't
under
the
desk.
B:
Look!
_____?
A:
Oh!
That's
my
football,
but
my
basketball
is
not
behind
the
door.
_____?
B
Is
it
under
your
bed?
Sometimes
you
put
it
there.
A:
(Happy)
_____.
B:
Put
your
things
away,
please.
Your
cousin
Jim
is
very
tidy.
His
basketball
and
football
are
under
his
desk.
A:
_____.
(1)
_____
(2)
_____
(3)
_____
(4)
_____
(5)
_____
根据所给的中文提示填空。
The
ball
is
on
the
(地板),
under
the
chair.
阅读下面的短文，根据上下文补充所缺信息。
Do
your
kids
like
doing
chores?
It's
important
for
kids
to
do
chores
in
western
(西方的)
countries.
_____
in
China,
many
people
don't
let
their
children
_____
any
chores.
They
just
want
them
to
focus
(集中)
on
their
study.
In
fact,
kids
can
help
do
many
things
and
it
is
good
_____
them
to
do
some
chores.
They
can
_____
the
floor,
make
the
bed,
do
the
dishes,
and
so
on.
But
many
kids
_____
to
do
chores.
How
can
you
make
them
do
them?
First,
let
the
kids
decide
what
_____
of
chores
they
would
like
to
do.
Second,
you
should
help
them
to
start
with
small
things
like
taking
_____
the
trash.
Third,
after
they
do
something,
you
should
praise
(表扬)
them
even
if
it
is
a
very
small
thing.
They
would
be
very
_____
and
like
to
do
more.
将下列句子改为同义句，一空一词。
He
wants
to
find
a
job
so
that
he
can
make
money
to
help
his
parents.(改为同义句)
He
wants
to
find
a
job
make
money
to
help
his
parents.
三、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
People
find
that
children
as
_____
as
18
months
can
help
with
chores.
When
parents
say
to
those
children.
"Just
look
at
the
paper,"
they
will
pick
it
up.
Some
parents
think
childhood
(儿童时期)
is
just
for
_____,
so
they
don't
ask
their
children
_____
chores.
_____
parents
say,
"I
know
it's
wrong,
but
it's
quicker
to
do
it
by
_____."
But
most
parents
believe
that
chores
are
a
way
of
teaching
kids
responsibility
(责任心).
Children
learn
to
help,
share
(分担)
and
care
_____
others
by
doing
chores.
Things
like
taking
care
of
a
pet
or
a
baby
and
_____
make
meals
are
some
examples
of
helping
others.
Reasons
for
doing
chores:
●To
learn
responsibility:
Most
people
believe
that
doing
chores
is
_____
for
kids.
●To
share
the
workload
(工作负担):
Kids
that
help
clean
won't
make
a
big
mess.
●To
learn
skills:
Kids
will
learn
_____
to
cook,
clean
and
do
other
things
in
the
house.
There
are
benefits
(好处)
and
challenges
when
doing
chores,
so
start
to
help
your
parents
with
the
chores.
You
will
learn
a
lot
_____
doing
them.
(1)
A.
younger
B.
young
C.
short
D.
shorter
(2)
A.
playing
B.
crying
C.
studying
D.
laughing
(3)
A.
do
B.
doing
C.
to
do
D.
did
(4)
A.
Other
B.
Another
C.
Others
D.
The
other
(5)
A.
himself
B.
myself
C.
herself
D.
itself
(6)
A.
on
B.
in
C.
about
D.
at
(7)
A.
helping
B.
help
C.
to
help
D.
helps
(8)
A.
good
B.
bad
C.
better
D.
worse
(9)
A.
what
B.
when
C.
how
D.
where
(10)
A.
by
B.
with
C.
of
D.
at
四、写作题
书面表达。
学校的英文校报征稿，请你以“My
Family
Life”为题写一篇文章，词数80左右，文章包括以下信息点：
the
people
in
your
family
三人：父、母、我
your
possessions
电脑、手机、书籍
house
work
洗碗、浇花
your
family
rules
1）周一至周五晚上不许看电视
2）下午6点前必须回到家
3）每次玩电脑游戏不能超过半小时
your
feelings
about
your
family
life
？
My
Family
Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、阅读理解题
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
It
is
most
difficult
for
parents
to
decide
whether
to
have
a
second
child
or
not.
It
is
often
heard
that
a
single
child
is
like
to
be
a
lonely
child.
There
are
no
other
children
in
the
family
for
the
child
to
talk
or
play
with.
An
only
child
is
not
able
to
get
along
well
with
children
of
his
age.
Some
parents
regretted
making
the
decisions
to
have
only
one
child.
But
the
number
of
parents
choosing
to
have
only
one
child
is
increasing
in
many
parts
of
the
world.
In
the
US,
for
example,
more
than
14
percent
of
women
between
18
and
34
plan
to
have
just
one
child.
The
same
can
be
seen
in
the
UK.
In
Japan,
the
average
number
of
children
born
per
family
had
gone
down
to
1.42
by
1996.
For
some
single-child
parents,
especially
who
are
busy
working
every
day,
time
and
energy
seem
to
be
overwhelming.
They
don't
have
enough
time
and
energy
to
share
with
more
children.
For
other
people,
money
is
their
first
consideration.
Many
couples
in
Japan
choose
not
to
have
large
families
as
the
cost
of
supporting
a
child
up
to
the
age
of
18
reaches
around
US
＄160,000.
(1)
According
to
the
passage,
why
is
a
single
child
likely
to
be
lonely?
A．Because
his
parents
don't
love
him.
B．Because
he
doesn't
have
holidays.
C．Because
he
doesn't
have
a
brother
or
a
sister
to
talk
or
play
with.
(2)
What
do
people
not
think
about
when
they
choose
to
have
a
second
child?
A．food
B．energy
C．money
(3)
What
does
the
underlined
word
"overwhelming"
mean
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．压倒一切的
B．宽松的
C．流行的
(4)
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A．Less
than
14％
of
women
in
the
UK
plan
to
have
just
one
child.
B．It
is
not
easy
to
make
a
decision
to
have
a
second
child.
C．All
parents
feel
confident
about
having
a
second
child.
(5)
Parents
choose
not
to
have
a
second
child
because
_____.
A．The
cost
of
supporting
a
child
is
so
high.
B．Parents
are
too
busy
working
every
day
to
share
their
time
and
energy
with
more
children.
C．Both
A
and
B.
答案
一、选择题
1.
【答案】C
【知识点】depend
on/upon
2.
【答案】A
【知识点】neither
3.
【答案】C
【知识点】Could/Would
you
please
(not)
do
sth.?
4.
【答案】B
【知识点】pass、fail
to
do
sth.
5.
【答案】D
【知识点】Could/Would
you
please
(not)
do
sth.?
6.
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词。A
防止。B
保护。C
出现，赠送。D
提供。结合语境“许多游客喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的旅馆总是给客人_____更好的服务。”。provide
sb
with
sth
向某人提供某物。固定搭配。故选：D。
【知识点】动词辨析、provide
7.
【答案】C
【知识点】Could/Would
you
please
(not)
do
sth.?、请求与提供帮助
8.
【答案】B
【知识点】look
after
(well)、take
care
(of)
9.
【答案】C
【知识点】回答could的提问
10.
【答案】D
【知识点】snack
11.
【答案】B
【知识点】动词短语辨析、depend
on/upon
12.
【答案】A
【知识点】develop
13.
【答案】B
【知识点】neither、就餐
14.
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析、unfair
15.
【答案】B
【知识点】depend
on/upon
16.
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析、borrow
17.
【答案】B
【知识点】一般情况、develop
18.
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析、drop
二、填空题
19.
【答案】
(1)
problem
(2)
much
(3)
anything
(4)
fail
(5)
looked
(6)
because
(7)
how
(8)
growing
(9)
depend
(10)
out
【知识点】情态动词后加动词原形、非三单、anything、how
to
do、depend、fail、grow、problem、because
of、look
after
(well)、too
much、成长
(Growing
up)、肯定句、被动、out
of
20.
【答案】
(1)
Is/
Isn't
it
under
your
desk
(2)
What
is
that
behind
the
door
(3)
Where
is
it/
my
basketball
(4)
Yes,
Mom,
it's
here/
Yes,
it
is
(5)
OK,
I
will
【知识点】家庭生活
(Life
at
home)、肯定和不肯定、位置、询问信息
21.
【答案】floor
【知识点】floor
22.
【答案】
(1)
But
(2)
do
(3)
for
(4)
clean
(5)
dislike
(6)
kind
(7)
out
(8)
happy
【知识点】家庭生活
(Life
at
home)
23.
【答案】in；order；to
【知识点】in
order
(not)
to
do
sth.
三、完形填空
24.
【答案】B；A；C；A；B；C；A；A；C；A
【知识点】myself、how
to
do、as…as、other、play、young、be
good
for、care
about、ask
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.、like
doing
sth.、家庭生活
(Life
at
home)、by
四、写作题
25.
【答案】My
Family
Life
There
are
three
people
in
my
family:
Dad,
Mom
and
I,
and
we
live
a
very
happy
life.
We've
got
many
things:
a
big
TV,
a
computer
and
lots
of
books.
Each
of
us
has
a
mobile
phone
so
that
we
can
communicate
with
each
other
more
conveniently.
Housework
is
divided
equally
in
our
family,
like
washing
dishes,
and
watering
flowers.
The
rules
of
my
family
are
pretty
strict.
For
example,
I
am
not
allowed
to
watch
TV
during
weekdays.
I
must
get
back
home
before
6
o'clock.
Time
for
playing
computers
shouldn't
be
over
thirty
minutes.
Even
though
these
rules
are
strict,
I
know
they
just
want
me
to
be
better.
We
love
each
other
and
support
each
other.
I
enjoy
my
family
life
very
much.
【知识点】家庭生活
(Life
at
home)、命题作文
五、阅读理解题
26.
【答案】
(1)
C
(2)
A
(3)
A
(4)
B
(5)
C
【知识点】家庭生活
(Life
at
home)、细节理解、猜测词义、说明文