(共36张PPT)
Unit
4
Why
don’t
you
talk
to
your
parents?
Period(Two)
Section
A(3a-3c)
版本:人教版八年级下册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
song
and
talk
about
what
is
friend
点击画面
播放视频
Do
you
have
problems
with
your
family?
What
are
they?
How
do
you
solve
your
problems?
Sometimes.
My
parents
always
fight.
I
really
don’t
like
it.
Well.
I…
Objectives
To
read
two
letters
to
know
Sad
and
Thirteen’s
problems
and
Mr.
Hunt’s
advice
To
learn
to
analyze
(分析)
others’
advice
and
give
out
your
own
reasons
get
on
with
relation
n.
communication
n.
argue
v.
cloud
n.
elder
adj.
instead
adv.
whatever
pron.
和睦相处；关系良好
关系；联系；交往
交流；沟通
争吵；争论
云；云朵
年纪较长的
代替；反而；却
任何；每一
New
words
nervous
adj.
offer
v.
proper
adv.
secondly
municate
v.
explain
v.
clear
adj.
焦虑的；担忧的
主动提出；自愿给予
正确地；恰当地
第二；其次
交流；沟通
解释；说明
清楚易懂的；晴朗的
Review
1.
太多家庭作业
2.
允许某人做某事
3.
与朋友一起闲逛
4.
太多课外课
5.
与某人打架
6.
打电话给某人
7.
带某人去看球赛
too
much
homework
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.
hang
out
with
friends
too
many
after-school
classes
fight
with
sb.
call
sb.
up
take
sb.
to
the
ball
game
8.
对某人说对不起
9.
发现某人正在做某事
10.
归还给某人
11.
生某人的气
12.
不要忘记做某事
13.
没什么大不了
14.
解决
say
sorry
to
sb.
find
sb.
doing
sth.
give
sth.
back
to
you
be
angry
with
sb.
don’t
forget
to
do
sth.
It’s
not
a
big
deal.
work
out
Yes,
I
can.
My
parents
care
for
me
and
I
like
to
talk
with
them.
1.
Can
you
get
on
well
with
your
family?
Warming
up
I
think
so.
Though
they
argued
sometimes,
they
get
on
well
with
each
other
most
of
the
time.
2.
Are
the
relations
between
your
parents
good?
Yes.
I
have
a
brother
and
a
sister.
We
are
good
with
each
other.
We
always
play
together.
3.
Do
you
have
any
brothers
or
sisters?
Can
you
get
on
well
with
him/her?
I
always
talk
to
my
best
friend
and
ask
her
for
help.
4.
Who
do
you
ask
for
help
when
you
have
problems?
3a
Look
at
this
letter
to
a
magazine
and
the
reply
from
Robert
Hunt,
a
school
plete
the
chart.
Problems
Advice
can’t
get
on
with
his
family
parents
fight
a
lot
talk
about
these
feelings
with
his
family
offer
to
help
his
parents
(e.g.
do
more
jobs
around
the
house
so
that
they
have
more
time
for
proper
communication)
（协助学生解决问题的）指导老师
Problems
Advice
elder
brother
not
very
nice
to
him
and
treats
him
unfairly
(e.g.
won’t
let
him
watch
his
favorite
TV
show
while
he
watches
whatever
he
wants)
always
feels
lonely
and
nervous
at
home
communicate
with
his
elder
brother
and
let
him
know
he
doesn’t
mind
him
watching
TV
all
the
time,
but
he
should
let
him
watch
his
favorite
show
Dear
Mr.
Hunt,
My
problem
is
that
I
can’t
get
on
with
my
family.
Relations
between
my
parents
have
become
difficult.
They
fight
a
lot,
and
I
really
don’t
like
it.
It’s
the
only
communication
they
have.
I
don’t
know
if
I
should
say
anything
to
them
about
this.
和睦相处
关系良好
When
they
argue,
it’s
like
a
big,
black
cloud
hanging
over
our
home.
Also,
my
elder
brother
is
not
very
nice
to
me.
He
always
refuses
to
let
me
watch
my
favorite
TV
show.
Instead
he
watches
whatever
he
wants
until
late
at
night.
I
don’t
think
this
is
fair.
At
home
I
always
feel
lonely
and
nervous.
Is
that
normal?
What
can
I
do?
Sad
and
Thirteen
挂在……之上
拒绝……
Dear
Sad
and
Thirteen,
It’s
not
easy
being
your
age,
and
it’s
normal
to
have
these
feelings.
Why
don’t
you
talk
about
these
feelings
with
your
family?
If
your
parents
are
having
problems,
you
should
offer
to
help.
Maybe
you
could
do
more
jobs
around
the
house
offer
to
do
sth.
主动提出做某事
so
that
they
have
more
time
for
proper
communication.
Secondly,
why
don’t
you
sit
down
and
communicate
with
your
brother?
You
should
explain
that
you
don’t
mind
him
watching
TV
all
the
time.
However,
he
should
let
you
watch
your
favorite
show.
I
hope
things
will
be
better
for
you
soon.
Robert
Hunt
communicate
with
sb.
与某人交流
Do
you
agree
or
disagree
with
Mr.
Hunt’s
advice?
Why?
1.
I
agree
with
his
advice.
Because
more
communication
can
make
family
members
understand
each
other
better
and
know
about
the
feelings
they
have.
3b
2.
I
don’t
agree
with
his
advice.
The
parents
and
elder
brother
may
get
even
angrier
as
they
may
think
that
the
writer
is
being
disrespectful.
3c
Which
words
or
phrases
in
the
letters
have
the
same
or
similar
meanings
as
the
following?
Write
a
sentence
using
each
word
or
phrase.
make
sth.
clear-
__________
__________________________________________
talk-
______________
______________________________________
______________________________________
explain
Can
you
explain
to
me
how
to
do
this
math
problem?
communicate
Family
members
should
communicate
with
each
other
so
that
they
can
understand
each
other
better.
not
allow-
_______
____________________________________________
worried-
_______
____________________________________________
get
along
with-
__________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
refuse
Li
Ming
refuses
to
let
her
younger
brother
use
her
computer.
nervous
I
am
always
very
nervous
before
a
test.
get
on
with
John
and
I
get
on
with
each
other
because
we
have
the
same
interests.
Language
points
1.
My
problem
is
that
_________________
my
family.
我的问题是我不能和家人和睦相处。
get
on/along
with和睦相处；关系良好
还可用get
on/along
well
with
sb
e.g.
The
child
doesn’t
get
on
well
with
others.
（翻译）
I
can’t
get
on
with
那个孩子和其他人相处的不好。
2.
Instead
he
watches
whatever
he
wants
until
late
at
night.
1)
instead
adv.
代替；反而；却
词汇
instead
instead
of
意义
反而，却
代替，而不是
词性
副词
短语介词
在句中的位置
可位于句子的开头?，这时多用逗号与句子的主体部分隔开。
在句中的位置比较灵活，但不可单独使用，其后接的宾语多由名词、代词、?v.-ing形式等充当。
可位于句子的结尾，此时不用逗号与句子的主体部分隔开。
2)
whatever
pron.
任何；无论什么
相当于
no
matter
what
3.
At
home
I
always
feel
lonely
and
nervous.
lonely
&
alone
alone
adj.
&
adv.独自的，独立的，单独地
lonely
adj.
寂寞的，孤寂的。
e.g.
He?likes?living?alone.
___________________________
He?is?alone,
but?he?doesn’t?feel?lonely.
_____________________________
他喜欢独居。
他独自一人，但并不感到寂寞。
offer
sb.
sth.
或offer
to
do
sth.
给某人提供某物
offer
to
do
sth.
主动提出做某事
e.g.
She
_______________________.
她给我端了杯茶。
He
offered
to
go
instead
of
me.
他主动提出代替我去。
4.
If
your
parents
are
having
problems,
you
should
offer
to
help.
offer
v.
主动提出；自愿给予
offered
me
a
cup
of
tea
5.
Secondly,
why
don’t
you
sit
down
and
communicate
with
your
brother?
second和secondly
secondly
adv.
第二；其次
second用作序数词或形容词，
意为“第二”，常修饰名词。
secondly是副词，意为“其次，第二”，常用来修饰整个句子。如：
6.
Can
you
explain
to
me
how
to
do
this
math
problem?
explain
v.
解释；说明
explain
+
that
/
what/
why等从句
explain
sth.
(to
sb.)（向某人）解释某事
e.g.
Can
you
_____________________?
你能解释一下这个的意思吗？
Please
explain
it
to
me.
（翻译）
explain
what
this
means
请你向我解释一下吧。
7.
I
don’t
know
if
I
should
say
anything
to
them
about
this.
我不知道是否应该对他们说些什么。
if:
conj.
如果，引导条件状语从句;
是否，可以引导宾语从句
If
your
parents
are
having
problems,
you
should
offer
to
help.
如果你的父母亲有困难，你应该给予帮助。
If引导条件状语从句，含有主将从现，主将从祈，主将从情态动词的原则。
e.g.
We
will
go
to
the
park
if
it
___________
(rain)
tomorrow.
如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园。
You
must
stop
if
the
traffic
light
__
(be)
red.
如果交通灯是红的，我们必须停下来。
Don’t
wait
for
me
if
I
___
(be)
late.
如果我迟到了就别等我。
doesn’t
rain
is
am
Summary
__________________
和睦相处；关系良好
__________________
拒绝做某事
________________
提议或主动提出做某事
_________________
介意某人做某事
____________________?
和某人交流
_________________
同意?
_________________
不同意
get
on
with?
refuse
to
do
sth.?
offer
to
do
sth.?
mind
sb.
doing
sth.?
communicate
with
sb.?
agree
with?
disagree
with?
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1．We
should
do
something
_________(代替)
of
just
talking
about
it.
2．Would
you
mind
___________(解释)
this
sentence
to
me?
3．Be
quiet
please.I
can't
hear
the
teacher
_______(清楚)．
4．Could
you
please
______the
seat
to
the
old
man?
5．When
you
_______________with
your
American
pen
pal
on
the
Internet,
the
e?mails
are
supposed
to
be
written
in
English.
instead
explaining
clearly
offer
communicate
Exercise
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．The
twin
brothers
always
______about
what
TV
programs
to
watch.
7．—Is
he
your
cousin?
—No，he's
my
________brother.
8．Firstly
I
need
your
name
and
__________your
address.
9．The
two
countries
established
(建立)
full
diplomatic
(外交的)
_________with
each
other.
10．That's
not
the
________way
to
solve
the
problem.
argue
elder
secondly
relation
proper
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
11．不论发生什么事，我都不会改变心意。
___________________,
I
won't
change
my
mind.
12．昨天直到雨停了学生们才离开公园。
The
students
________________________the
rain
stopped
yesterday.
Whatever
happens
didn't
leave
the
park
until
13．有压力是正常的。
_____________have
pressure.
14．当他们吵架的时候，就感觉有一块大乌云笼罩着我们家。
When
they
argue，it
is
like
a
big,
black
cloud
_____________our
home.
15．我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽。
We
should
learn
how
to
____________well
with
others.
It's
normal
to
hanging
over
get
on/along
Homework
1.
Read
the
article
several
times
after
school.
2.
Make
sentences
with
these
words:
argue;
whatever;
instead;
nervous;
explain;
offer
to
do
sth.;
communicate
with…
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Unit
4
Why
don’t
you
talk
to
your
parents?
Section
A(3a-3c)练习
基础部分：
Ⅰ.
要点词汇
1.
争吵;争论
2.
云 ?
3.
代替
4.
焦虑的;担忧的 ?
5.
主动提出
6.
交流;沟通
(n.
) ?
7.
解释;说明
8.
复制 ?
9.
回来;归还
10.
elder ?
11.
whatever
12.
proper ?
13.
secondly
municate ?
15.
relation
16.
clear
?
Ⅱ.
短语互译
17.
和睦相处;关系良好
?18.
笼罩 ?
19.
害怕 ?
20.
拒绝做某事 ?
21.
主动提出做某事 ?
22.
向某人解释
?
23.
be
nice
to
sb.
?
综合部分：
Ⅰ.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
Tony
refused (share)
the
box
of
chocolates
he
received.
?
2.
The (communicate)
between
them
is
very
successful.
?
3.
Firstly,
you
should
listen
to
the
teacher
carefully.
(second),
you
need
to
take
notes
in
class.
?
4.
Please
speak
louder.
I
can’t
hear
you (clear).
?
5.
My (old)
sister
works
very
hard
and
is
very
nice
to
people.
?
Ⅱ.
用方框中所给词(组)的适当形式填空
although,
could,
so
that,
until,
should
6.
I
got
up
early
this
morning
I
could
catch
the
train.
?
7.
I
had
a
fight
with
my
friend,
we
are
still
good
friends
now.
?
8.
This
history
museum
is
open
5:00
p.
m.
?
9.
If
you
arrive
late
for
class,
you
say
sorry
to
your
teacher.
?
10.
—Oh,
my
God!
I
left
my
pen
at
home.
What
should
I
do?
—It
doesn’t
matter.
You
use
mine.
?
Ⅲ.
单项填空
11.
Betty
often
offers
___________(do)
the
housework
at
home.
A.
do
B.
did
C.
to
do
D.
doing
12.
—Where
are
you
going
for
vacation?
—I
finally
decided
to
go
to
Hangzhou
to
Beijing.
?
A.
instead
of
go
B.
instead
of
going
C.
instead
going
D.
instead
go
13.
He
always
refuses
_________
the
teacher’s
questions.
A.
answer
B.
to
answer
C.
answering
D.
answers
14.
Lucy
_______
very
well
_______
her
classmates.
A.
get
on,
with
B.
get
along,
with
C.
gets
on,
with
D.
getting
on,
with
15.
I
say,
he
always
disagrees.
?
A.
Whoever
B.
However
C.
Wherever
D.
Whatever
Ⅳ.?情景交际
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A:
Hi,
Lily.
You
look
unhappy.
(16)______________?
B:
Well,
I
love
music
but
my
mother
doesn’t
allow
me
to
listen
to
it.
A:
(17)______________?
B:
Because
she
thinks
listening
to
music
is
a
waste
of
time.
A:
(18)______________.
I
also
love
music.
It
makes
me
relaxed
and
helps
me
study
better.
B:
Right.
Music
brings
me
much,
too.
But
how
can
I
solve
my
problem?
Can
you
give
me
some
advice?
A:
Of
course.
19)______________??????????
B:
No,
I
don’t.
We
often
argue.
A:
I
think
communicating
with
each
other
is
a
better
way.
You
can
have
a
good
talk
with
your
mother.
B:
(20)______________.
Thank
you
very
much.
参考答案：
基础部分：
Ⅰ
1.
argue
2.
cloud 3.
instead 4.
nervous 5.
offer 6.
communication
7.
explain 8.
copy 9.
return 10.
年纪较长的 11.
任何;每一
12.
正确的;恰当的 13.
第二;其次
14.
交流;沟通
15.
关系;联系;交往 16.
清楚易懂的;晴朗的
Ⅱ.
17.
get
on
with
18.
hang
over
19.
be
afraid
of
20.
refuse
to
do
sth.
21.
offer
to
do
sth.
22.
explain
to
sb.
23.
对某人友好
综合部分：
Ⅰ.
1.
to
share 2.
communication
3.
Secondly 4.
clearly
5.
elder
Ⅱ.
6.
so
that
7.
Although
8.
until
9.
should
10.
could
Ⅲ.
11C
12
B
13
B
14
C
15
D
Ⅳ.
16.
What’s
wrong
/
What’s
the
matter
/
What’s
the
trouble
(with
you)
/
What
happened
(to
you)
17.
Why
doesn’t
she
allow
you
to
do
that
/
listen
to
music
18.
I
don’t
think
so
/
I
disagree
/
I
don’t
agree
(with
her)
19.
Do
you
often
communicate
with
your
mother
20.
Sounds
good
/
That’s
a
good
idea
/
Good
idea
/
OK,
I
will
try
/
OK,
I’ll
do
that
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