译林版初中英语8BUnit1 Past and present综合试卷(含答案)

译林版初中英语8BUnit1
Past
and
present综合试卷
一．选择题
(
)
1.
There
was_______interview
with
Li
Jiacheng
yesterday
evening.
But
it
was
a
pity
that
I
missed_______beginning.
A.
an;
a
B.
an;
the
C.
a;
the
D.
the;
the
(
)
2.My
father
has
gone
to
Beijing
on
holiday.
He____to
Nanjing
until
next
week.
A.
will
return
B.
won't
return
C.
will
return
back
D.
won't
return
back
(
)
3.He’s
never
watched
such
an
interesting
match,
___________?
A.isn’t
he
B.
hasn’t
he
C.
is
he
D.
has
he
(
)
4.
He
________a
worker
in
a
factory,
but
he________
a
pop
star
two
years
ago.
A.
used
to
be;
has
become
B.
used
to
be;
became
C.
was
used
to
be;
becomes
D.
was
used
to
being;
has
become
(
)5.Life
never
stops
changing
and
I
should
learn
______the
changes.
Now,
I've
got
used
to
__________a
bike
to
work.
A.
accepting;
riding
B.
accepting;
ride
C.
to
accept;
riding
D.
to
accept;
ride
(
)6.
It
______
ten
years
since
his
father
_______
smoking
.
A.
was;
stopping
B.
was;
has
stopped
C.
is;
has
stopped
D.
is;
stopped
(
)7.Cutting
down
too
many
trees
______it
_____for
people
to
protect
the
wildlife
in
the
world.
A.
make;
impossible
B.
makes;
possible
C.
make;
possible
D.
makes;
impossible
(
)8.Alice
likes
travelling
__________the
rain
forest
__________.
A.
across;
lonely
B.
through;
lonely
C.
across;
alone
D.
through;
alone
(
)9.He
has
__________for
two
years.
Two
years
__________a
long
time.
A.
left
home;
is
B.
left
home;
are
C.
been
away
from
home;
is
D.
been
away
from
home;
are
(
)10.
Thanks
for
_____
me
the
picture
book!
Can
I
_____
it
a
little
longer
?
A.
borrowing;
borrow
B.
lending;
keep
C.
lending;
borrow
D.
borrowing;
keep
(
)
11.
My
son
＿＿＿
up
yet
because
he
＿＿＿＿＿
to
bed
very
late
last
night.
hasn’t
got;
has
gone
B.
didn’t
get;
went
C.
doesn’t
get;
went
D.
hasn’t
got;
went
(
)
12.Now
I
am
living
far
from
my
hometown.
I
feel
good
here
but
I
miss
my
old
friends_________.
A.
at
a
time
B.
from
time
to
time
C.
at
all
times
D.
at
any
time
(
)13.
─You_______Joyland
in
Changzhou
last
summer?
─No.
I_______of
a
place
called
Joyland.
A.
have
visited;
haven't
heard
B.
visited;
haven't
heard
C.
have
visited;
didn't
hear
D.
visited;
didn't
hear
(
)14.─You
have
never
been
to
Japan,_____?
─
_____.
I've
only
been
to
the
UK.
A.
have
you;
Yes，I
have
B.
haven't
you;
Yes,
I
haven't
C.
have
you;
No,
I
haven't
D.
haven't
you;
No,
I
have
(
)
15.
---Do
you
mind
my
sitting
here?
---___________.The
woman
sitting
here
has
just
left.
A.
You’d
better
not
B.
Of
course
not
C.
Yes,
please
D.
No,
you
can’t
二．完形填空
I
have_____1____my
hometown
for
a
few
years.
It
has
changed
a
lot____2____the
years.
New
roads
and
beautiful
buildings
have
been____3______.
People
in
my
hometown
have
realized
the______4____of
protecting
the
environment.
They
have
done
many
things_____5_____planting
trees,
keeping
the
roads
clean,
and
not____6_____plastic
bags.
Now
the_____7____
is
much
better
than
before,
and
people’s
life
is_____8____than
before.
The
old
are
doing
all
kinds
of____9______
such
as
playing______10____,
dancing
and
playing
TaiJi
in
the
park.
There
are______11____places
for
people
to
relax
such
as
KTVs
and
bars
in
the
town.
People’s
life
is
not____12______any
more.
They
can
relax
in
many
different
ways___13___just
watching
TV
at
home.
There
are
also
some
places_____14___further
learning
,
especially
for
the___15____who
want
to
find
good
jobs.
1.
A.
left
B.
been
away
C.
been
away
from
D.
left
away
2.
A.
over
B.
among
C.
between
D.
after
3.
A.
build
B.
building
C.
built
D.
buildings
4.
A.
important
B.
useless
C.
importance
D.
use
5.
A.
for
example
B.
as
C.
such
as
D.
that
is
6.
A.
use
B.
used
C.
useful
D.
using
7.
A.
environment
B.
weather
C.
life
D.
hometown
8.
A.
bad
B.
worse
C.
colourful
D.
more
colorful
9.
A.
games
B.
matches
C.
work
D.
activities
10.
A.
chess
B.
the
chess
C.
with
chess
D.
a
chess
11.
A.
few
B.
less
C.
more
D.
much
12.
A.
interesting
B.
boring
C.
bored
D.
happy
13.
A.
for
example
B.
in
fact
C.
instead
of
D.
such
as
14.
A.
for
B.
at
C.
with
D.
to
15.
A.
young
B.
children
C.
old
D.
baby
三、阅读理解
A
Have
you
ever
seen
the
day
begin?
The
dark
sky
starts
to
look
brighter.
Then
suddenly
the
sky
is
all
pink(淡红色的)
and
red
and
gold(金色的)
even
a
little
green.
The
earth
has
turned
until
the
sun
is
shining
on
the
place
where
you
are.
This
is
what
makes
it
day.
The
sun
is
always
shining.
But
it
can
only
shine
on
one
side
of
the
earth
at
a
time.
It
can’t
light
the
side
that
is
turned
away
from
it.
When
the
sun
is
shining
on
the
other
side
of
the
world,
it
is
night
where
you
are.
At
night,
you
can
see
the
stars.
All
day
the
stars
are
in
the
sky,
but
the
light
from
the
sun
is
so
bright
that
you
can’t
see
them.
When
the
sun
is
gone,
the
stars
are
bright
enough
to
see.
Stars
look
as
tiny(微小的)
as
pinheads(针头)，but
some
are
even
bigger
than
the
sun.
Big
things
look
little
when
they
are
far
away.
In
the
sky,
planes
look
like
toys,
but
on
the
ground
you
can
see
that
they
are
big.
Stars
are
millions
of
times
bigger
than
planes.
They
look
very
small
because
they
are
so
far
away.
The
sun
is
closer
than
the
other
stars.
So
it
looks
bigger.
(
)1.
The?sky?turns___?until?the?sun?is?shining?on?the?place．
A.
pink?and?brown?and?gold?even?a?little?green
B.
pink?and?red?and?gold?even?a?little?green
C.
pink?and?gold?and?yellow?even?a?little?green
D.Pink
and
gold
and
violet
even
a
little
green
(
)2.
When
the
sun
is
shining
on
the
other
side
of
the
world,____.
A.
it
is
bright
B.
it
is
night
C.
it
starts
to
look
brighter
D.
it
looks
brighter
(
)3.
We
can
see
the
stars
in
the
sky
____.
A.
without
the
sun
B.
when
the
sun
is
gone
C.
when
they
are
big
enough
D.
when
they
are
bright
enough
(
)4.
The
light
from
the
sun
is
too
bright
_____.
A.
so
we
can
see
the
stars
B.
that
we
can’t
see
the
stars
C.
not
to
see
the
stars
D.
for
us
to
see
the
stars
(
)5.
Stars
are
millions
of
times
bigger
than
planes.
What
does
the
word
“times”
mean?
A.时间
B.次数
C.倍
D.时刻
B
In
the
past,
most
Chinese
people
ate
three
meals
at
home.
They
had
breakfast
in
the
morning,
a
big
lunch
at
noon,
and
a
happy
supper
in
the
evening.
????
But
these
days,
both
men
and
women
in
big
cities
have
to
work
on
weekdays.
They
often
eat
breakfast
in
a
hurry
—sometimes
at
home;
sometimes
in
their
offices.
They
usually
have
bread,
eggs,
milk
or
porridge.
Most
people
don’t
have
enough
time
to
enjoy
their
lunch
at
home,
so
take-away
food
is
very
popular.
Working
people
often
get
a
quick
lunch
near
their
working
places.
????
After
a
day
of
hard
work,
many
people
want
a
big
supper.
So
everybody
tries
to
get
home
to
stay
with
his
or
her
family.
Wives
often
cook
meat,
fish,
chicken,
vegetables
and
rice.
You
can
also
find
dumplings
and
noodles
on
the
table
in
most
families
in
the
north
of
China.
(
)6.
What
does
"take-away
food"
mean
in
the
passage?
A.带来的食品
B.
外卖的食品?
C.
分开的食品
D.
好吃的食品
(
)7.
Chinese
people
usually
have
_______
for
breakfast.
A.
fish
B.
rice
C.
dumplings
D.
eggs
(
)8.
Why
do
people
in
big
cities
have
a
quick
lunch
now?
A.
Because
they
want
to
have
a
big
dinner
after
work.
B.
Because
they
like
take-away
food
better
than
home
cooking.
????
C.
Because
they
want
to
lose
weight
by
eating
little.
D.
Because
they
have
to
work.
They
don’t
have
enough
time
for
a
big
lunch.
(
)9.
Most
Chinese
people
usually
have
their
supper
______.
A.
at
home
B.
in
their
working
places
C.
in
their
friends’
houses
D.
in
restaurants
(
)10.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
People
in
China
often
have
fish
for
breakfast.
B.
People
in
different
parts
of
China
may
like
different
food.
C.
Husbands
often
cook
meals
for
their
families.
D.
Only
the
people
in
the
north
of
China
eat
dumplings.
四、词汇
1.What
he
said
hurt
my
________________
(feel)．
2.There
used
to
be
only
two
________________(factory)in
the
town
3.The
Chinese
government
has
taken
action
____________(improve)
the
air
quality.
4.There
used
to_____________(is)
a
river
in
front
of
our
village
years
ago.
5.We
should
learn
to
have
a
____
(communicate)
with
different
people
in
different
fields.
6.
They
all
think
it’s____________(possible)
to
finish
the
work
in
such
a
short
time.
7.It
will
be
colder
in
the________________
(east)
part
of
China
next
week.
8.There
will
be
less________________(pollute)
in
our
city
if
we
take
action
to
protect
the
environment.
9.
Great
changes________________(take)
place
in
China
over
the
years.
10.
---Do
you
know
Hong
Kong?
---Yes，it
____________
(return)
to
China
in
1997.
五、任务型阅读
Beijing
and
neighboring
Hebei
province’s
Zhangjiakou
will
co-host
the
2022
Winter
Olympic
Games
on
Feb.
04-20,
2022.
Although
snowboarding(滑板滑雪)
became
a
Winter
Olympic
event
in
1998,
many
people
still
don’t
think
it’s
a
“real”
sport.
I
asked
ten
of
my
friends
about
this
and
eight
of
them
said
it
shouldn’t
be
an
Olympic
event.
Snowboarders
must
be
skillful
and
strong,
just
like
other
players,
and
they
train
just
as
hard.
So,
why
do
people
have
this
opinion?
Well,
I
think
there
are
a
few
reasons.
First
of
all,
snowboarders
believe
that
having
fun
is
part
of
the
sport.
Maybe
people
think
they
are
having
a
good
time
too
much.
I
guess
they
feel
that
“real”
sports
should
look
like
hard
work.
Secondly,
snowboarders
believe
it’s
of
importance
to
show
their
personal
style.
They
like
to
be
dressed
in
modern
clothes
and
often
have
interesting
haircuts
with
bright
colour(s).
In
some
people’s
eyes,
a
well-trained
player
shouldn’t
wear
a
funny
hat
or
a
nose-ring.
Thirdly,
it
isn’t
an
old
sport
and
many
people
haven’t
tried
it
yet.
This
might
make
them
think
it’s
easy.
In
fact,
snowboarding
isn’t
as
easy
as
skiing.
Whatever
the
reasons,
I
think
it’s
time
for
us
to
accept
that
having
fun
doesn’t
mean
you’re
lazy
and
that
someone
with
red
hair
can
be
a
champion(冠军).
Title
Snowboarding
The
opinions
of
many
people
●
1
of
my
friends
don’t
think
well
of
snowboarding.
●
Snowboarding
shouldn’t
be
an
Olympic
event.
Their
reasons
●
Snowboarders
enjoy
2
too
much
in
the
sport.
●
Snowboarders
dress
in
3
clothes,
have
interesting
hairstyle
and
wear
funny
hats.
●
Snowboarding
is
too
easy.
The
writer’s
opinions
●
Snowboarders
train
hard
and
must
be
4
and
strong.
●
5
fun
is
part
of
the
sport.
●
Showing
their
personal
style
is
6
.
●
Skiing
is
7
than
snowboarding.
Conclusion
●
Having
fun
doesn’t
mean
being
8
.
●
Someone
with
red
hair
can
be
the
9
player.
●
Snowboarding
is
a
10
Winter
Olympic
Sport.
六．短文填空
Mary
walked
to
and
from
school
every
day.
One
day,
though
it
was
not
fine
and
many
c
1
appeared
in
the
sky
that
morning,
the
little
girl
made
her
daily
trip
to
school
as
u
2
.
When
school
was
over,
winds
became
much
s
3
and
it
began
to
rain.
Mary’s
mother
felt
worried
that
her
daughter
would
be
a
4
.
and
that
lightning
might
frighten
her
child.
Following
the
bright
light
of
lightning,
the
mother
quickly
got
into
her
car
and
d
5
to
her
child’s
school.
As
the
mother
was
driving
along
the
road,
she
saw
her
little
girl
w
6
alone
in
the
rain.
To
her
great
s
7
,
she
found
that
when
a
lightning
came,
her
daughter
stopped,
looked
up
and
smiled.
Another
lightning
came
and
then
another
f
8
.
With
each
lightning,
the
little
girl
stopped,
looked
up
and
smiled.
Inside
the
car,
the
mother
asked
her
daughter,
“What
were
you
doing?
W
9
did
you
look
up
and
smile
when
the
lightning
came?”
“Mum,
you
know,
God
was
looking
at
me.
Each
time
I
felt
a
little
afraid
walking
in
the
rain,
God
would
take
a
picture
of
me.
I
knew
he
was
playing
a
game
with
me.”
the
little
girl
answered
with
a
s
10
.
Don’t
forget
to
smile
when
you
face
any
storms
that
come
your
way!
参考答案：
选择题
BBDBC
DDDCB
DBBCB
完形填空
1.
C
2.
A
3.
C
4.
C
5.
C
6.
D
7.
A
8.
D
9.
D
10.
A
11.
C
12.
B
13.
C
14.
A
15.
A
阅读理解
1--5BBBDC
BDDAB
词汇
1--5
feeling,
factories,
to
improve，be，communication，
6--10
impossible，eastern,
pollution，have
taken，returned
任务型阅读
1.
Most/Many/Eight
2.
themselves
3.
modern
4.
skillful
5.
Having
6.
important
7.
easier
8.
lazy
9.
best
10.
real
短文填空
1.
clouds
2.
usual
3.
stronger
4.
afraid
5.
drove
6.
walking
7.
surprise
8.
followed
9.
Why
10.
smile