Unit4 Stage and screen单元考点分层训练
【核心词汇短语】
【absence】
(1)单句语法填空
①It is because of a long ________ (absent) from school that I am a bit behind the other classmates.
②—I didn't expect that John would be absent ________ my last Sunday's birthday party.
—As far as I know, he went to see his parents in the countryside on that day.
③We hear that you'll return to the United Kingdom soon. All the classmates will miss you very much ________ your absence.
答案:①absence ②from ③in
(2)单句写作
由于没有进一步的证据证明他有罪,警察不得不放了他。
__________________ further evidence to prove he was guilty, the police had to release him.
答案:In the absence of
【absorb】
(1)单句语法填空
①Absorbed ________ his work, Tom simply forgot food and sleep.
②He is devoted ________ educating the younger generation.
答案:①in ②to
(2)单句写作
他全神贯注于阅读,连饭都忘了吃。
He ________________ and even forgot to take his meal.
答案:was absorbed in reading
【appeal】
(1)单句语法填空
①These subjects have lost their appeal ________ most students.
②The hospital has made an appeal ________ (raise) money for new equipment.
答案:①for ②to raise
(2)将画线部分译成汉语
Martin Luther King appealed_to the blacks to appeal_to the highest court against discrimination, which greatly appealed_to the whole world.
马丁·路德·金________黑人向最高法院________反对种族歧视,这极大地________了全世界的关注。
答案:呼吁;上诉;吸引
【arrangement】
单句写作
①学生们正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。
The students ____________________ the coming final exam.
②我们将安排一名学生来帮助你。
We will ____________________ you.
③我打算和他商量音乐会的事。
I'm going to ____________________ the concert.
答案:①are making arrangements for ②arrange for a student to help ③arrange with him about
【behave】
(1)单句语法填空
①She is very satisfied with her son's good ________ (behave).
②Tom, behave ________ (you). Do you forget the school rule?
③The police warned that if he behaved badly ________ his parents, he would be punished.
答案:①behavior ②yourself ③to/towards
(2)单句写作
①她姨妈来看望她时,她总是表现得很好。
She always ________________ when her aunt comes to visit her.
②他们彼此从来不打招呼,表现得好像陌生人一样。
They never greet each other and behave ____________ they were strangers.
答案:①behaves well ②as if/though
【combine】
(1)单句语法填空
①When you combine work ________ pleasure, you will feel happier.
②He carried on the business in ________ (combine) with his friends.
答案:①and/with ②combination
(2)单句写作
我们认为理论联系实际是重要的。
We think it important that theory should ________________ practice.
答案:be combined with
【disappointed】
单句语法填空
①These jobs didn't pay well, and the people felt lonely and ________ (disappoint) with their new life in the city.
②He was disappointed ________ (see) that she wasn't at the party.
③How ________ (disappoint)! The match just began when it rained.
④________ my disappointment, nothing has resulted from my efforts.
答案:①disappointed ②to see ③disappointing ④To
【escape】
(1)单句语法填空
①Fortunately, he escaped ________ the burning house without being injured.
②The soldier managed to escape ________ (catch).
答案:①from ②being caught
(2)单句写作
当一辆轿车撞上他们的车时,他们死里逃生。
They ____________________ when a car crashed into their car.
答案:had a narrow escape
【extent】
单句写作
①在某种程度上,勤奋工作可以弥补智力的不足。
________________, hard work can make up for lack of intelligence.
②这工厂的存亡很大程度上取决于它的产品质量。
Whether this factory will survive depend ________________ on the quality of its products.
答案:①To some extent ②to a great/large extent
【get短语】
单句语法填空
①The new teacher has difficulty in getting his ideas ________.
②We must get ________ difficulties in our work.
③It is hard to see how people will get ________ the winter.
④After supper, my daughter got down ________ doing her homework.
⑤He gets ________ well with his new classmates at school.
答案:①across ②over ③through ④to ⑤on
【grateful】
(1)单句语法填空
①We are grateful ________ you ________ all you have done.
②Any help or donations will be ________ (grateful) received.
答案:①to; for ②gratefully
(2)单句写作
①对于你的及时帮助,我深表感谢。
I am grateful ________________________.
②如果您能为我提供以下信息,我将不胜感激。
________________________ you could supply me with the following information.
答案:①to you for your timely help ②I would be grateful if
【live up to】
单句写作
①我相信我完全能达到你的期望。
I am sure that I can perfectly ____________________.
②来自这家公司的产品的质量名副其实。
The quality of products from this company ____________________.
答案:①live up to your expectations ②lives up to its reputation
【put短语】
用put的相关短语填空
①We are told that the exam results will be __________ on tomorrow morning.
②After supper, he ____________ his hat and coat, and went out for a walk.
③After an hour, they finally ____________ the fire.
④You must ____________ your work for a time and take a holiday.
⑤His wife can't ______________ his smoking any longer.
⑥Experts ____________ a new theory at the meeting.
⑦The meeting was __________ because of the manager's illness.
答案:①put up ②put on ③put out ④put aside ⑤put up with ⑥put forward ⑦put off
【responsible】
(1)单句语法填空
①It's your responsibility ________ (inform) us of any changes.
②________ (responsible) is the price that every man must pay for freedom.
③You can leave the children with Jane, and she is very responsible ________ them.
答案:①to inform ②Responsibility ③to
(2)句型转换
Cigarette smoking is responsible for about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.
→Cigarette smoking __________________ about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.
答案:takes responsibility for
【revenge】
(1)一句多译
哈姆雷特报复了谋杀他父亲的凶手。
①Hamlet __________________ his father's murderer.
②Hamlet __________________ his father's murderer.
③Hamlet __________________ his father's murderer.
答案:①took revenge on ②revenged himself on ③was revenged on
(2)单句写作
哈姆雷特为他的亡父报了仇。
__________________________________________________________________
答案:Hamlet revenged his dead father.
【transform】
语段填空
The young man ①________________ a thief ②________ an excellent worker. His ③________ made his parents happy.
这个年轻人从一个小偷变成了一个出色的工人。他的转变使他的父母很高兴。
答案:①transformed from ②into ③transformation
【核心句型】
【what引导名词性从句】
(1)单句语法填空
①________ worried her was ________ her son was addicted to computer games.
②She is talking about ________ she experienced in Beijing last week.
③I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.
答案:①What; that ②what ③that
(2)单句写作
①他说的是真的。
________________ was true.
②他已经不是十年前的那个样子。
He is no longer ________________ ten years ago.
③上周他突然生病使我们感到吃惊。
It made us surprised ________________________.
答案:①What he said ②what he was ③that he suddenly fell ill last week
【省略句】
单句写作
①如果可能的话,你最好开车过来接我。
You'd better drive over to pick me up, ______________.
②我想正午会有一班车。要是没有,你只好等到下午五点半了。
I think there's a bus at midday. __________, you'll have to wait till 5:30 pm.
③除非被邀请,否则我就不去参加他的晚会。
I won't go to his party ________________.
④这里的气候宜人,如果曾经有,在夏季气温也极少达到30摄氏度。
The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, ________________, reaching 30 ℃ in summer.
答案:①if possible ②If not ③unless invited ④if ever