必修三
专题课——熟词生义知多少
熟词生义知多少(上)
单词
熟义
生义
真题链接
trip
n.
旅游;旅行
n.
绊倒;结巴
(全国I卷)“I’m
here
to
tell
you
today
why
you
should
…
should…”Chris
trips
on
the“-ld,”a.
pronunciation
difficulty
for
many
non-native
English
speakers.
get
around
传播;流传;各处走动
克服(困难或问题)
(全国I卷)Researchers
from
Georgia
Tech
say
that
they
have
come
up
with
a
low-cost
device(装置)that
gets
around
this
problem:
a
smart
keyboard.
mean
v.
意味着;打算
adj.
不善良的;刻薄的
(全国I卷)Then
came
my
tweens
and
teens,
and
mean
girls
and
cool
kids.
tap
n.
&
v.
轻拍,轻敲
v.
利用;发掘
(全国I卷)The
likables’
plays-well-with-others
qualities
strengthen
schoolyard
friendships,
jump-start
interpersonal
skills
and,
when
tapped
early,
are
employed
ever
after
in
life
and
work.
employ
v.
雇佣
v.
应用;运用
read
v.
阅读
n.
好的读物
(全国II卷)Here
she
picks
her
top
reads.
appreciation
n.
欣赏;感激
n.
理解;认识
(全国II卷)I
once
wrote
a
paper
on
the
influence
of
fairy
tales
on
Roald
Dahl's
writing
and
it
gave
me
a
new
appreciation
for
his
strange
and
delightful
worlds.
goal
n.
目标,目的
n.
射门;进球得分
The
coach
is
able
to
focus
on
the
kids
while
the
other
parents
are
relieved
to
be
off
the
hook
for
another
season.
Handing
out
sliced
oranges
to
bloodthirsty
kids
can
be
as
exciting
as
watching
your
own
kid
score
a
goal.
season
n.
季节
n.
赛季
couple
n.
一对夫妇
v.
结合;连接
(全国II卷)That
relief
is
coupled
with
a
deep
understanding
of
why
the
same
people
keep
coming
back
for
more:
…
escape
v.
逃跑,逃走
n.
解脱;消遣
(全国II卷)A
lunchtime
escape
allows
her
to
keep
a
boss
from
tapping
her
on
the
shoulder.
She
returns
to
work
feeling
energized.
figure
n.
数字;人物
v.
认为;以为
(全国II卷)“I
figured
whoever
lost
the
dog
was
probably
just
as
close
to
it
as
I
am
to
my
dogs,”
says
Ehlers.
present
v.
赠送;呈现
v.
上演;演出
Productions
and
the
Great
Griffon
present
the
play
by
Rajiv
Joseph,in
which
an
origami(折纸术)artist
invites
a
teenage
talent
and
his
teacher
into
her
studio.
creative
adj.
创造性的
n.
创意;创作素材
(全国III卷)For
Western
designers,
China
and
its
rich
culture
have
long
been
an
inspiration
for
Western
creative.
"It's
no
secret
that
China
has
always
been
a
source(来源)of
inspiration
for
designers,"
says
Amanda
Hill,
chief
creative
officer
at
A+E
Networks,
a
global
media
company
and
home
to
some
of
the
biggest
fashion(时尚)shows.
home
n.
家,住所
n.
发源地
fuel
n.
燃料
v.
加强;刺激
(全国III卷)Earlier
this
year,
the
China
Through
A
Looking
Glass
exhibition
in
New
York
exhibited
140
pieces
of
China-inspired
fashionable
clothing
alongside
Chinese
works
of
art,
with
the
aim
of
exploring
the
influence
of
Chinese
aesthetics(美学)on
Western
fashion
and
how
China
has
fueled
the
fashionable
imagination
for
centuries.
The
exhibition
had
record
attendance,
showing
that
there
is
huge
interest
in
Chinese
influences.
record
n.
&
v.
记录
adj.
创纪录的
value
n.
价值
n.
值;数值
(全国III卷)After
running
hundreds
of
tests,
the
researchers
noted
that
the
monkeys
would
go
for
the
higher
values
more
than
half
the
time,
indicating
that
they
were
performing
a
calculation,
not
just
memorizing
the
value
of
each
combination.
attack
v.
袭击;攻击
v.
抨击;责骂
(全国III卷)When
a
student
attacks
a
professor
on
the
social
media,
the
language
used
actually
says
more
about
the
student.
look
v.
看;注视
v.
打算;准备;计划
(全国I卷)Morning
or
Afternoon,
this
bike
tour
is
the
perfect
tour
for
D.
C.
newcomers
and
locals
looking
to
experience
Washington,
D.C.
in
a
healthy
way
with
minimum
effort.
tight
adj.
牢固的;紧的
adj.
(经济)紧张的
(全国I卷)
Good
Morning
Britain’s
Susanna
Reid
is
used
to
grilling
guests
on
the
sofa
every
morning,
but
she
is
cooking
up
a
storm
in
her
latest
role
—
showing
families
how
to
prepare
delicious
and
nutritious
meals
on
a
tight
budget.
paper
n.
纸
n.
论文
(全国I卷)In
order
to
pass
the
class,
among
other
criteria,
we
had
to
write
a
paper
on
how
we
plan
to
apply
what
we
would
learn
in
class
to
our
future
professions
ring
n.
铃声;戒指
v.
打电话
v.
听起来
(全国I卷)These
words
still
ring
true
today
in
my
role
as
a
journalist.
save
v.
挽救;救助
v.
节省;节约
(全国I卷)I
jumped
the
idea
of
taking
the
class
because
,after
all
,who
doesn't
want
to
save
a
few
dollars?
key
n.
钥匙
adj.
主要的;关键的
(全国II卷)According
to
the
report’s
key
findings,
“the
proportion
(比例)
who
say
they
‘hardly
ever’
read
for
fun
has
gone
from
8
percent
of
13-year-olds
and
9
percent
of
17-year-olds
in
1984
to
22
percent
and
27
percent
respectively
today.”
jump
v.
跳跃
v.
猛涨;激增
(全国II卷)Corn
production
has
jumped
nearly
125
percent
over
the
past
25
years,
while
rice
has
increased
only
7
percent.
feed
v.
喂养;饲养
v.
把……投入(容器或机器中)
(全国II卷)This
makes
a
fun
activity
for
a
children’s
party;
they
love
feeding
the
fruit
and
frozen
bananas
into
the
top
of
the
machine
and
watching
the
ice
cream
come
out
below.
v.
满足
(全国I卷)Our
exhibits
will
feed
your
mind,
but
what
about
your
body?
熟词生义知多少(下)
单词
熟义
生义
真题链接
bear
v.
忍受,容忍
v.
携带
(全国III卷)He
turned
up
at
the
hospital
bearing
gifts
for
the
new
mother
Lindsey
and
her
baby
boy.
work
v.
工作
v.
奏效;起作用
(全国III卷)I
found
the
pre-holidays
a
good
time
to
encourage
young
children
to
donate
less-used
things,
and
it
worked.
(全国I卷)Trying
to
help
injured,
displaced
or
sick
creatures
can
be
heartbreaking;
survival
is
never
certain.
However,
when
it
works,
it
is
simply
beautiful.
pick
up
捡起;接人
参加;挑选;购买
(全国I卷)Don’t
forget
to
stop
by
Pacific
Science
Center’s
Store
while
you
are
here
to
pick
up
a
wonderful
science
activity
or
souvenir
to
remember
your
visit.
special
adj.
特别的
n.
特色菜
(全国I卷)Our
café
offers
a
complete
menu
of
lunch
and
snack
options,
in
addition
to
seasonal
specials.
anchor
n.
锚
v.
抛锚
v.
把……固定
(全国I卷)My
next
work
was
to
construct
a
nest
and
anchor
it
in
a
tree.
rest
v.
&
n.
休息
v.
倚,靠
n.
剩余部分
(全国I卷)Then
lay
the
tube
in
place
so
that
one
end
rests
all
the
way
in
the
cup
and
the
rest
of
the
line
runs
up—and
out—the
side
of
the
hole.
production
n.
生产;产量
n.
演出;推出;作品
(全国II卷)The
company’s
productions
show
the
new
face
of
21st
century
Chinese
theatre.
stand
up
站起来
支持
(全国II卷)When
the
studio
didn’t
want
me
for
the
film—it
wanted
somebody
as
well
known
as
Paul—he
stood
up
for
me.
dig
v.
挖掘
v.
刻苦钻研
(全国II卷)We
were
respectful
of
craft(技艺)and
focused
on
digging
into
the
characters
we
were
going
to
play.
deal
v.
处理
n.
买卖
n.
即将发生的事
(全国II卷)I
last
saw
him
a
few
months
ago.
He’d
been
in
and
out
of
the
hospital.
He
and
I
both
knew
what
the
deal
was,
and
we
didn’t
talk
about
it.
Ours
was
a
relationship
that
didn’t
need
a
lot
of
words.
put
down
写下,记录
付定金
(全国II卷)Around
100
people
have
already
put
down
a
$10,000
deposit
to
get
a
Transition
when
they
go
on
sale
…
sit
v.
坐
v.
使坐下
v.
坐以待毙
(全国II卷)When
a
leafy
plant
is
under
attack,
it
doesn’t
sit
quietly.
cry
v.
哭,喊
v.
发出警报
(全国II卷)It’s
a
plant’s
way
of
crying
out.
duty
n.
责任;义务
n.
作用
(全国II卷)Some
plants
pump
out
smelly
chemicals
to
keep
insects
away.
But
others
do
double
duty.
They
pump
out
perfumes
designed
to
attract
different
insects
who
are
natural
enemies
to
the
attackers.
design
v.
设计
v.
计划;意欲
average
adj.
平均的
adj.
普通的
(全国II卷)Freddy
was
an
average
student,
but
not
an
average
person.
update
v.
更新;升级
n.
最近消息
(全国II卷)Through
the
years,
I’d
run
into
former
students
who
would
provide
updates
on
old
classmates.
allow
v.
允许
v.
使能够
(全国II卷)It
ran
for
just
under
seven
kilometers
and
allowed
people
to
avoid
terrible
crowds
on
the
roads
…
delicious
adj.
美味的
adj.
令人愉快的
(全国III卷)This
delicious
tour
goes
through
the
city
on
its
way
to
Treasure
Island
where
we
will
stop
at
the
famous
Winery
SF.
monitor
n.
班长
v.
监控,监视
(全国III卷)The
U.S.
Fish
and
Wildlife
Service
carefully
monitors
and
manages
the
wolf
packs
in
Yellowstone.
pack
n.
包
v.
打包装
n.
一群动物
address
n.
地址
v.
写地址
v.
处理
(全国III卷)The
Drive
LAB
is
helping
us
to
understand
what
the
key
stress
points
and
difficulties
are
for
older
drivers
and
how
we
might
use
technology
to
address
these
problems.
constant
adj.
经常的;连续不断的
adj.
恒久不变的;稳定的
(全国III卷)…
we
found
that
in
30mph
zones
they
struggled
to
keep
at
a
constant
speed
and
so
were
more
likely
to
break
the
speed
limit
and
be
at
risk
of
getting
fined.
fine
adj.
好的;健康的;晴朗的
v.
罚款
life
n.
生命,生活
n.
活力,热情
(全国III卷)She
looks
like
any
other
schoolgirl,
fresh-faced
and
full
of
life.
offer
n.
&
v.
提供,提出
n.
邀请
(全国III卷)My
dad
thinks
I
should
take
the
offer
plex
adj.
复杂的
n.
联合体,综合体
(全国III卷)Bradford
sold
the
building
and
land
to
a
local
development
firm,
which
plans
to
build
a
shopping
complex
on
the
land
where
the
theater
is
located.