中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
5
Shopping
同步学案
教学任务
单词认读并听写
语法知识点讲解并做板块练习题
板块测试
New
words:
n.（名词）：market
biscuit
lemon
strawberry
size
sale
price
advantage
post
product
shopping
v.（动词）：take（过去式）_took_
try
compare
pay
receive
adj.（形容词）：fresh
safe
several
online
open
adv.（副词）：certainly
anywhere
almost
later
out
其他：may（过去式）_might__
anyone
anything
something
Phrases:
1.on
Mother's
Day
在母亲节
2.what
colour
什么颜色
3.what
about
怎么样
4.try
on
试穿
5.look
at
看……
6.too
much
太多
7.wait
a
minute
等一等
8.half
price
半价
9.pay
for
支付
10.on
the
Internet
在因特网上
11.a
few
days
later
几天之后
12.the
price
of.
.
.的价格
13.one
day
某一天
14.at
any
time
在任何时候
知识回顾
一般疑问句：
含be动词的一般疑问句：Be提到主语前，但如遇第一人称，将换成二人称。回答：________________
I'm
a
student.
→
Are
you
a
student
?
It's
a
map
of
China.
→
Is
it
a
map
of
China?
含情态动词can的一般疑问句：Can提到主语前，但如遇第一人称，将换成二人称。回答：________________
I
can
do
it.
→
Can
you
do
it?
含行为动词的一般疑问句:
助动词提到句首，借助助动词看行为动词，行为动词为原形，借助do；行为动词为三单形式，借助does；行为动词为过去式，借助did。
She
lives
in
Beijing.
→
Does
she
live
in
Beijing?
I
like
English.
→
Do
you
like
English?
They
went
to
Chengdu
yesterday.
→
Did
they
go
to
Chengdu
yesterday?
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句用于对不明确的人或事物提问，其句首要用疑问代词或疑问副词。回答时要根据实际情况作答，不能用
Yes/No
来回答。句末多用降调。
特殊疑问句有两种语序：
若疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述语序：
疑问词(＋主语)＋谓语动词＋其他部分？
eg.
Amy
is
singing
in
the
room.（对划线部分提问）
---
Who
is
singing
in
the
room?
若疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，
其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句？
eg.
Amy
is
singing
in
the
room.（对划线部分提问）
---
What
is
Amy
doing
in
the
room?
特殊疑问词的用法
常见的疑问代词：
who
谁
对人提问。
那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是谁？
Who
is
the
boy
in
blue?
whom
谁
对人提问，用作介词或动词的宾语。
你在那儿遇到了谁？
Whom
did
you
meet
there?
what
什么
对事物提问。
他有什么？
What
does
he
have?
which
哪一个
对多个选择提问。
哪一个是你的盒子？
Which
is
your
box?
whose
谁的
询问某物属于某人。
这座房子是谁的？
Whose
is
the
house
?
常见的疑问副词:
how
怎样
对程度和方式提问
你怎么回家？
How
do
you
go
home?
when
什么时候
对时间提问
你什么时候玩游戏？
When
do
you
play
games？
where
什么地方
对地点提问
邮局在哪儿？
Where
is
the
post
office?
why
为什么
对原因提问
他昨天为什么没去上学？
Why
didn’t
he
go
to
school?
常见的疑问词组：
what＋
名词
what
time
询问时间
几点了？What
time
is
it?
what
date
询问日期
今天是几号？
What
date
is
it
today?
what
colour
询问颜色
你的短裙是什么颜色的？
What
colour
is
your
dress?
what
size
询问尺寸
她穿多大号的？_______________________
how＋
形容词/副词
how
old
询问年龄
你多大了？_________________________
how
many
询问可数名词数量。
你有几本书？
How
many
books
do
you
have?
how
much
询问不可数名词数量。
你想要多少大米？
How
much
rice
do
you
want?
How
much
is
the
meat?
how
long
询问时间长短、物体的
长度。
你在那儿呆多长时间？
How
long
will
you
stay
there?
how
far
询问路程、
距离。
从你家到学校有多远？
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
how
often
询问频率。
你多久购物一次？
How
often
do
you
go
shopping?
how
soon
询问多久之后。
—
布朗先生多久之后回来？
How
soon
will
Mr
Brown
be
back?
—
一小时后。In
an
hour.
Unit
1
句型及知识点。
---
What
can
I
do
for
you?
---
I'd
like
to
buy
a
T-shirt
for
my
mum.
What
can
I
do
for
you？需要帮忙吗？此句多用于售货员或服务员对顾客的招呼语。还可以表达为：Can/May
I
help
you？意为“我可
以为您效劳吗？”。回答时可用：
“I'd
like
to
buy.../I
want
to
buy.../I'm
looking
for...”。
eg.
---先生，需要帮忙吗？Sir,what
can
I
do
for
you？
---
我想买一件衬衫。I
want
to
buy
a
shirt.
May
I
try
it
on?
try
v．尝试
常和介词
on
搭配使用，构成短语
try
on，表示“试穿”。试穿的对象是名词时，名词放在
try
on
后面和之间均可；try
on
的宾语是代词时，代词要放在
try
on
之间。
eg.
他正在试穿鞋子。He
is
trying
on
the
shoes.
请试穿一下它们。Please
try
them
on
.
辨析
try
to
do
与
try
doing
try
to
do
努力做某事，表示“试图做……”，
强调付出努力，但不一定成功。
请尽量在
30
分钟内完成这项工作。
Please
try
to
finish
this
work
in
thirty
minutes.
try
doing
尝试做某事，表示“尝试做、做……试试”，含有“看结果如何”之意。
她试着用一种新的香波洗头发。
She
tried
washing
her
hair.
Look
at
the
price
.
price
n.价格，价钱
eg.
她以高价卖了那所房子。She
sold
the
house
with
a
high
price.
询问价格用What's
the
price
of...？可以和
How
much
is/are...？换用。
eg.
那所房子多少钱？How
much
is
the
house?=What’s
the
price
of
the
house?
注意：price表示价格高低用
high
或
low，不能用
expensive
和
cheap。
eg.
这台电脑的价格很高。The
price
of
the
computer
is
very
high.
这辆新轿车很昂贵。The
new
car
is
very
expensive.
【拓展】
at
the
price
of
...以……的价格
at
a
very
good
price
以一个很好的价钱
eg.
我以
50
元的价格买到它。I
bought
it
at
a
price
of
50
yuan
你能以很好的价钱买到这本书。You
can
buy
this
book
at
a
very
good
price.
There's
a
sale
on
today
.
sale
n.降价出售；销售；拍卖
sale
有关词组：
on
sale
出售；折价销售
这些桃子正在降价出售。
The
peaches
are
on
sale.
for
sale
供出售；待售
待售的小汽车价位合理。
The
car
for
sale
are
at
reasonable
prices.
How
much
are
they
?
在询问价格时，若句子的主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词，用“How
much
is...？”；若句子的主语是可数名词复数形式，用“How
much
are...？”；回答时，前者用“It's
＋价格．”，后者用“They're
＋价格．”或直接用具体价格来回答。
eg.
---
这本字典多少钱？How
much
is
the
dictionary?
---
(它是)88
元。It’s
88
yuan.
辨析
how
much
与
how
many
how
many
“多少”，提问可数名词的数量。
你有多少本书？
How
many
books
do
you
have?
how
much
“多少”，提问不可数名词的数量。
玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？
How
much
milk
in
the
glass?
【课后练习】unit
1
根据句意、汉语提示及首字母提示完成单词。
I
want
to
go
to
the
market
(市场)
for
some
vegetables.
2.
Don’t
worry.
You
can
try
(尝试)
it
again
tomorrow.
3.
I'm
hungry.
I'd
like
some
biscuits
(饼干).
4.
----
May
I
use
your
bike?
----
Of
course.
(当然)
5.What's
the
prize
(价格)
of
the
shoes?
6.
What
size
of
the
shoes
do
you
want?
7.
Please
wait
a
minute
I’ll
be
there
right
now.
8.
All
the
fruit
are
very
fresh
in
the
shop.
Let's
buy
some.
9.I
have
two
lemons
for
you.
They
are
delicious.
10.
Did
you
stay
up
last
night?
You
looks
tired.
二、单项选择。
11.---
_______are
the
CDs?
---
Forty
yuan.
A.How
B.
How
many
C.
How
much
12.What_______do
you
want?
A.else
B.
other（两者中的另一个）
C.
another
13.I'd
like
three________.
A.kilo
of
bean
B.
kilos
of
bean
C.
kilos
of
beans
14.__________milk
do
you
want?
A.How
much
B.How
C.How
many
15.
---
_______the
shirt?
---
I
like
it
very
much.
A.What
about
B.What
size
C.
What
colour
三、句型转换。
16.
Can
I
help
you?(改为同义句)
What
can
I
do
for
you?
17.
He’d
like
one
kilo
of
strawberries.(对画线部分提问)
How
many
strawberries
would
he
like?
18.
My
brother
wears
size42.(对画线部分提问)
What
size
does
your
brother
wear?
19.
The
meat
is
twelve
yuan
a
kilo.(对画线部分提问)
How
much
is
the
meat?
20.
What
other
things
does
Lucy
like?(改为同义句)
What
else
does
Lucy
like?
【中考链接】
(2018·眉山)---
I’m
afraid
his
radio
is
too
noisy.
Will
you
please_____
him
to
_______a
little?
---
Sure.
ask;
turn
it
down
B.allow;
turn
on
C.
tell;
turn
it
up
D.
advise;
turn
it
off
2.(2018·泸州)It_______about
eight
minutes
for
the
light
to
travel
from
the
sun
to
the
earth.
A.pays
for
B.
costs
C.
spends
on/(in)
doing
D.
takes
3.(2014·乐山)---
Would
you
be
so
kind
as
to_______your
music?
I
am
preparing
for
tomorrow’s
speech.
---
Sure.
Sorry
to
disturb
you.
A.
turn
down
B.
turn
up
C.
turn
on
4.---
Your
T-shirt
is
nice.
It
must
be
expensive.
----
Not
at
all.
I
only
spend
$10______it
A.in
B.on
C.for
5.(2015·乐山)
I
hope
you
will
write
to
me
soon.(写出同义句)
I’m
looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you
soon.
Unit
2
一、句型及知识点。
1.
First
,you
choose
something-clothes,
tickets,
a
mobile
phone,
even
a
new
computer
-and
pay
for
it.
pay
v．支付；付钱
辨析
pay、take、cost、spend
pay
主语一般是人，表示付钱，句型结构为“人＋pay(s)＋金钱＋for＋物”。pay
作不及物动词时，常构成短语
pay
for“为……付款”。
take
常用
it
作形式主语，句型结构为
It
takes
＋sb＋
时间＋
to
do
sth.表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。
doing
sth
takes
sb
+
时间“做某事花了某人多少时间”
spend
主语是人，①
sb
spend
time/money
on
sth“在某事/物上花费时间（或金钱）”
②
sb
spend
time/money
(in)doing
sth.“花费时间/金钱做某事”
cost
主语是物或某种活动，常见搭配：sth
cost
sb
+金钱“某物花了某人多少钱”
【拓展】
pay
for
付.....的钱，赔偿
pay
for
sb
替某人付钱
pay
sb
付钱给某人
pay
back
还钱
pay
off还清钱
eg.
这个食物是免费的。你没有必要付款。
This
food
is
free.You
don’t
have
to
pay
for
it.
每天我花两个小时完成这项工作。
It
takes
me
two
hours
to
finish
the
work
every
day.
Then
you
receive
it
a
few
days
later
by
post.
①
receive
v.收到；接到
eg.
在她的生日，她经常收到许多礼物。
She
often
receives
some
gifts
on
her
birthday.
receive
a
letter
from＝get
a
letter
from＝hear
from“收到……的来信”。
eg.
他从未收到第一个朋友的来信。
He
never
received
a
letter
from
his
first
friend.
②
a
few
一
些
辨析
a
few，few，a
little
与
little
a
few
修饰可数名词复数，
表示肯定意义，
意为“一些”。
篮子里有一些鸡蛋。
There
are
a
few
eggs
in
the
basket.
few
修饰可数名词复数，
表示否定意义，
意为“几乎没有”。
桌子上没什么书。
There
are
few
books
on
the
table.
a
little
修饰不可数名词，
表示肯定意义，
意为“一点儿”。
我的瓶子里几乎没有墨水了，
你能给我点儿墨水吗？
There
is
little
ink
in
my
bottle.
Can
you
give
me
a
little
ink?
little
修饰不可数名词，
表示否定意义，
意为“几乎没有”。
You
can
also
compare
the
prices
of
the
same
product
and
spend
a
lot...or
save
money.
compare
v.比较
eg.
跟足球比起来
我喜欢篮球。
Compared
with
football,I
like
pare
为及物动词，其用法如下：
compare
A
with
/to
B
比
较
A
与
B
compare
A
to
B
把
A
比作
B
One
day
no
one
will
go
to
the
shops
any
more
,because
you'll
be
able
to
buy
anything
on
the
Internet.
①
one
pron.
(同一群人或物中的)一个
eg.
我不喜欢这支钢笔，我喜欢那支。
I
don’t
like
this
pen,I
like
that
one.
one
通常用来代替上文中出现过的事物名称，指代可数名词单数；如果指代名词复数，用ones。但
it
表示特指，指代前面提到过的“同一个事物”。
②
anything为不定代词，意为“任何东西、任何事情”，常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。
eg.
我什么也不喜欢。I
don’t
like
anything.
【拓展】not....anything相当于nothing，因此以上例句还可以表达为：
I
like
nothing.
形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词之后。
eg.
我有一些重要的话要说。I
have
something
important
to
say.
anyone不定代词，意为“任何人”只能指人，相当于anybody，其后不能接of短语。
【拓展】any
one既可指人也可指物，意为“任何一个人（或物）”表示只限一个，通常和of短语连用。
eg.
有人在家吗？Is
anyone
home？
我们中的任何一个人都能做这项工作。
Any
one
of
us
can
do
this
job.
【课后练习】unit
2
一、根据句意、汉语意思及首字母提示完成单词。
1.We
have
to
pay
much
money
for
the
books.
2.
There
are
many
a
lot
of
online
shopping.
3.It's
safe
to
stop
when
the
traffic
light
is
red.
4.I
have
several
friends
in
the
English
Club.
5.
I
hope
to
receive
a
nice
gift
on
my
birthday.
6.Compared（比较）the
prices,
and
then
choose
the
cheaper
one.
7.We
are________(几乎)
ready
for
the
party.
8.D
id
you
buy
anything
(任何东西)
in
the
supermarket?
9.
Different
people
have
different
ways(方法)
of
shopping.
10.
Don’t
go
outside(外面).It'
s
cold.
二、
单项选择。
11.
I
think
he________drive
the
car
in
a
week.
A.can
B.
will
can
C.
will
be
able
to
12.
He
can’t
come
here_______the
rain
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
when
13.We______have
time
________.
A.
not,
any
more
B.
doesn’t,
any
more
C.
don't,
any
more
14.He
often_______a
lot
of
money
_______
on
the
Internet.
A.takes,
shopping
B.
pays,
shop
C.spends，shopping
15.
It
is
nice
of
you_______me
with
the
work.
A.
help
B.
to
help
C.helping
【中考链接】
1.(黑龙江龙东地区)
---
I
won't
get
good
grades_____I
study
hard.
---
That's______everyone
is
trying
his
best
to
prepare
for
the
exam.
A,
until;
why
B
unless;
when
C
unless;
why
2.(2014·乐山)Don'
t
believe
in
a
stranger
(a
person
who
is
not
familiar)
or
online
information
easily.
3.(2017·广安)
National
Day
is
coming.
I'm
looking
forward
to
visiting(参观)
Tian'anmen
Square.
4.(2016·绵阳)
He
was
born
in
Germany,
but
he
has
made
China
his____.
A.
family
B.
address
C.
house
D.home
5.(2016·达州)---
Why
did
Lucy
look
unhappy?
---
Because
she
was
so
careless
that
she
made
many
spelling___in
her
homework.
friends
B.plans
C.
decisions
D.
mistakes
Unit
3
句型及知识点。
A
lot
of
people
order
their
music
and
books
from
catalogues.
order
v.订购
eg.
我想为我的祖父订购一件新大衣。
I’d
like
to
order
a
new
coat
for
my
grandfather.
order
作动词,还可译为“命令”,常用于
order
sb.to
do
sth.结构中,意为“命令某人做事”。
eg.
老板经常命令他
9
点之前完成工作。
The
boss
often
orders
him
to
finish
the
work
before
9
o’clock.
order
作名词，意为“命令；次序；订购”。
【课后练习】unit
3
一、根据句意,选择方框中的词组并用其适当形式填空。
1.
My
sister
enjoys
going
out
with
her
friends
at
weekends.
2.
The
seven-year-old
boy
is
able
to
play
the
piano.
3.
The
red
skirt
looks
small.
What
about
that
blue
one?
4.Yellow
is
one
of
my
favourite
colors.
5.
I
hope
I
can
visit
Beijing
one
day.
二、
单项选择。
6.
---
_______is
your
daughter?
---
Fifteen.
A.
When
B.
How
much
C.
How
D.How
old
7.
---
______is
the
man
over
there?
---
Oh,
he's
my
PE
teacher,
Mr
Zhang.
A.
When
B.
Which
C.
Who
D.
Whose
8.
---
______does
he
like
music?
---
Because
it's
much
fun.
A.
What
B.
Why
C.
Which
D.Where
9.---
_______shirt
is
this?
---
It's
his.
A.
Who
B.Who’s
C.
Whose
D.
Where
10.
---
______do
you
have
an
English
class?
---
At
2:15.
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What
time
D.
Where
【完形填空】
What
do
you
know
about
the
sea?
Everybody
knows
that
the
sea
__1__
beautiful
when
the
sun
is
shining
__2__
it.
But
it
becomes
very
terrible
when
there
is
a
strong
wind.
If
you
study
the
map
of
the
world,
you’ll
__3__
that
about
three
quarters
of
the
world
is
the
sea.
Have
you
ever
been
at
sea?
The
sea
is
very
deep.
In
some
places
the
sea
is
much
deeper.
The
__4__
mountain
in
the
world
is
about
9
kilometers
high
__5__
the
deepest
place
of
the
sea
is
__6__
11
kilometres
deep.
The
sea
can
be
very
cold.
At
the
top
of
the
sea
the
water
may
be
__7__
.
But
if
you
go
down
it
becomes
colder
and
colder.
In
most
places
of
the
sea,
there
are
lots
of
__8__
and
plants.
Some
live
near
the
top
of
the
sea.
Others
live
deep
down.
You
know
the
sea
water
is
salty.
The
water
of
the
Dead
sea
is
very
salty.
It’s
so
salty
that
fish
__9__
live
in
it.
__10__
a
strange
sea!
1.
A.looks
B.sees
C.watches
D.looks
at
2.
A.in
B.on
C.into
D.to
3.
A.guess
B.learn
C.know
of
D.feel
4.
A.high
B.tall
C.higher
D.highest
5.
A.but
B.because
C.while
D.highest
6.
A.near
B.almost
C.nearby
D.near
by
7.
A.cold
B.warm
C.things
D.colder
8.
A.fishes
B.beasts
C.things
D.colder
9.
A.don’t
B.can’t
C.wouldn’t
D.may
not
10.
A.How
B.How
is
C.What
D.What
is
21世纪教育网
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
5
Shopping
同步学案
教学任务
单词认读并听写
语法知识点讲解并做板块练习题
板块测试
New
words:
n.（名词）：market
biscuit
lemon
strawberry
size
sale
price
advantage
post
product
shopping
v.（动词）：take（过去式）_______
try
compare
pay
receive
adj.（形容词）：fresh
safe
several
online
open
adv.（副词）：certainly
anywhere
almost
later
out
其他：may（过去式）_______
anyone
anything
something
Phrases:
1.on
Mother's
Day
在母亲节
2.what
colour
什么颜色
3.what
about
怎么样
4.try
on
试穿
5.look
at
看……
6.too
much
太多
7.wait
a
minute
等一等
8.half
price
半价
9.pay
for
支付
10.on
the
Internet
在因特网上
11.a
few
days
later
几天之后
12.the
price
of.
.
.的价格
13.one
day
某一天
14.at
any
time
在任何时候
知识回顾
一般疑问句：
含be动词的一般疑问句：_____________提到主语前，但如遇第一人称，将换成___________。回答：________________
I'm
a
student.
→
_____________________?
It's
a
map
of
China.
→
_____________________?
含情态动词can的一般疑问句：_____________提到主语前，但如遇第一人称，将换成___________。回答：________________
I
can
do
it.
→
_____________________?
含行为动词的一般疑问句:
_______提到句首，借助助动词看______，行为动词为原形，借助_______；行为动词为三单形式，借助________；行为动词为过去式，借助________。
She
lives
in
Beijing.
→
_____________________?
I
like
English.
→
_____________________?
They
went
to
Chengdu
yesterday.
→
_____________________?
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句用于对不明确的人或事物提问，其句首要用疑问代词或疑问副词。回答时要根据实际情况作答，不能用
Yes/No
来回答。句末多用降调。
特殊疑问句有两种语序：
若疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述语序：
疑问词(＋主语)＋谓语动词＋其他部分？
eg.
Amy
is
singing
in
the
room.（对划线部分提问）
---
_____________________________________
若疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，
其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句？
eg.
Amy
is
singing
in
the
room.（对划线部分提问）
---
_____________________________________
特殊疑问词的用法
常见的疑问代词：
who
谁
对人提问。
那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是谁？
_________________________
whom
谁
对人提问，用作介词或动词的宾语。
你在那儿遇到了谁？
_________________________
what
什么
对事物提问。
他有什么？
_________________________
which
哪一个
对多个选择提问。
哪一个是你的盒子？
_________________________
whose
谁的
询问某物属于某人。
这座房子是谁的？
_________________________
常见的疑问副词:
how
怎样
对程度和方式提问
你怎么回家？
_________________________
when
什么时候
对时间提问
你什么时候玩游戏？
_________________________
where
什么地方
对地点提问
邮局在哪儿？
_________________________
why
为什么
对原因提问
他昨天为什么没去上学？
_________________________
常见的疑问词组：
what＋
名词
what
time
询问时间
几点了？_________________________
what
date
询问日期
今天是几号？________________________
what
colour
询问颜色
你的短裙是什么颜色的？
_________________________
what
size
询问尺寸
她穿多大号的？_______________________
how＋
形容词/副词
how
old
询问年龄
你多大了？_________________________
how
many
询问可数名词数量。
你有几本书？
_________________________
how
much
询问不可数名词数量。
你想要多少大米？
_________________________
how
long
询问时间长短、物体的
长度。
你在那儿呆多长时间？
_________________________
how
far
询问路程、
距离。
从你家到学校有多远？
_________________________
how
often
询问频率。
你多久购物一次？
_________________________
how
soon
询问多久之后。
—
布朗先生多久之后回来？
_______________________
—
一小时后。_________________
Unit
1
句型及知识点。
---
What
can
I
do
for
you?
---
I'd
like
to
buy
a
T-shirt
for
my
mum.
What
can
I
do
for
you？需要帮忙吗？此句多用于售货员或服务员对顾客的招呼语。还可以表达为：Can/May
I
help
you？意为“我可
以为您效劳吗？”。回答时可用：
“I'd
like
to
buy.../I
want
to
buy.../I'm
looking
for...”。
eg.
---先生，需要帮忙吗？___________________
---
我想买一件衬衫。___________________
May
I
try
it
on?
try
v．尝试
常和介词
on
搭配使用，构成短语
try
on，表示“试穿”。试穿的对象是名词时，名词放在
try
on
后面和之间均可；try
on
的宾语是代词时，代词要放在
try
on
之间。
eg.
他正在试穿鞋子。________________________
请试穿一下它们。_______________________________
辨析
try
to
do
与
try
doing
try
to
do
努力做某事，表示“试图做……”，
强调付出努力，但不一定成功。
请尽量在
30
分钟内完成这项工作。
_____________________________________
try
doing
尝试做某事，表示“尝试做、做……试试”，含有“看结果如何”之意。
她试着用一种新的香波洗头发。
_____________________________________
Look
at
the
price
.
price
n.价格，价钱
eg.
她以高价卖了那所房子。_______________________________
询问价格用What's
the
price
of...？可以和
How
much
is/are...？换用。
eg.
那所房子多少钱？___________________=___________________
注意：表示价格高低用
high
或
low，不能用
expensive
和
cheap。
eg.
这台电脑的价格很高。_______________________________
这辆新轿车很昂贵。_______________________________
【拓展】
at
the
price
of
...以……的价格
at
a
very
good
price
以一个很好的价钱
eg.
我以
50
元的价格买到它。_______________________________
你能以很好的价钱买到这本书。_______________________________
There's
a
sale
on
today
.
sale
n.降价出售；销售；拍卖
sale
有关词组：
on
sale
出售；折价销售
这些桃子正在降价出售。
_________________________
for
sale
供出售；待售
待售的小汽车价位合理。
_______________________
How
much
are
they
?
在询问价格时，若句子的主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词，用“How
much
is...？”；若句子的主语是可数名词复数形式，用“How
much
are...？”；回答时，前者用“It's
＋价格．”，后者用“They're
＋价格．”或直接用具体价格来回答。
eg.
---
这本字典多少钱？_____________________
---
(它是)88
元。_____________________
辨析
how
much
与
how
many
how
many
“多少”，提问可数名词的数量。
你有多少本书？
___________________________
how
much
“多少”，提问不可数名词的数量。
玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？
____________________________
【课后练习】unit
1
根据句意、汉语提示及首字母提示完成单词。
I
want
to
go
to
the
_______
(市场)
for
some
vegetables.
2.
Don’t
worry.
You
can________(尝试)
it
again
tomorrow.
3.
I'm
hungry.
I'd
like
some
________(饼干).
4.
----
May
I
use
your
bike?
----
_____________(当然)
5.What's
the
_________(价格)
of
the
shoes?
6.
What
s______of
the
shoes
do
you
want?
7.
Please
wait
a
m________
I’ll
be
there
right
now.
8.
All
the
fruit
are
very
f_______in
the
shop.
Let's
buy
some.
9.I
have
two
l_______for
you.
They
are
delicious.
10.
Did
you
stay
up
last
night?
You
l_______tired.
二、单项选择。
11.---
_______are
the
CDs?
---
Forty
yuan.
A.How
B.
How
many
C.
How
much
12.What_______do
you
want?
A.else
B.
other
C.
another
13.I'd
like
three________.
A.kilo
of
bean
B.
kilos
of
bean
C.
kilos
of
beans
14.__________milk
do
you
want?
A.How
much
B.How
C.How
many
15.
---
_______the
shirt?
---
I
like
it
very
much.
A.What
about
B.What
size
C.
What
colour
三、句型转换。
16.
Can
I
help
you?(改为同义句)
______
______
_______
_______for
you?
17.
He’d
like
one
kilo
of
strawberries.(对画线部分提问)
______
______
_______
_______he
like?
18.
My
brother
wears
size42.(对画线部分提问)
______
______
does
your
brother
wear?
19.
The
meat
is
twelve
yuan
a
kilo.(对画线部分提问)
______
______
is
the
meat?
20.
What
other
things
does
Lucy
like?(改为同义句)
______
______does
Lucy
like?
【中考链接】
(2018·眉山)---
I’m
afraid
his
radio
is
too
noisy.
Will
you
please_____
him
to
_______a
little?
---
Sure.
ask;
turn
it
down
B.allow;
turn
on
C.
tell;
turn
it
up
D.
advise;
turn
it
off
2.(2018·泸州)It_______about
eight
minutes
for
the
light
to
travel
from
the
sun
to
the
earth.
A.pays
B.
costs
C.
spends
D.
takes
3.(2014·乐山)---
Would
you
be
so
kind
as
to_______your
music?
I
am
preparing
for
tomorrow’s
speech.
---
Sure.
Sorry
to
disturb
you.
A.
turn
down
B.
turn
up
C.
turn
on
4.---
Your
T-shirt
is
nice.
It
must
be
expensive.
----
Not
at
all.
I
only
spend
$10______it
A.in
B.on
C.for
5.(2015·乐山)
I
hope
you
will
write
to
me
soon.(写出同义句)
I’m
looking
forward
to
_______
________you
soon.
Unit
2
一、句型及知识点。
1.
First
,you
choose
something-clothes,
tickets,
a
mobile
phone,
even
a
new
computer
-and
pay
for
it.
pay
v．支付；付钱
辨析
pay、take、cost、spend
pay
主语一般是人，表示付钱，句型结构为“人＋pay(s)＋金钱＋for＋物”。pay
作不及物动词时，常构成短语
pay
for“为……付款”。
take
常用
it
作形式主语，句型结构为
It
takes
＋sb＋
时间＋
to
do
sth.表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。
doing
sth
takes
sb
+
时间“做某事花了某人多少时间”
spend
主语是人，①
sb
spend
time/money
on
sth“在某事/物上花费时间（或金钱）”
②
sb
spend
time/money
(in)doing
sth.“花费时间/金钱做某事”
cost
主语是物或某种活动，常见搭配：sth
cost
sb
+金钱“某物花了某人多少钱”
【拓展】
pay
for
付.....的钱，赔偿
pay
for
sb
替某人付钱
pay
sb
付钱给某人
pay
back
还钱
pay
off还清钱
eg.
这个食物是免费的。你没有必要付款。_____________________
每天我花两个小时完成这项工作。_____________________
Then
you
receive
it
a
few
days
later
by
post.
①
receive
v.收到；接到
eg.
在她的生日，她经常收到许多礼物。______________________
receive
a
letter
from＝get
a
letter
from＝hear
from“收到……的来信”。
eg.
他从未收到第一个朋友的来信。____________________________
②
a
few
一
些
辨析
a
few，few，a
little
与
little
a
few
修饰可数名词复数，
表示肯定意义，
意为“一些”。
篮子里有一些鸡蛋。
_________________________________
few
修饰可数名词复数，
表示否定意义，
意为“几乎没有”。
桌子上没什么书。
_________________________________
a
little
修饰不可数名词，
表示肯定意义，
意为“一点儿”。
我的瓶子里几乎没有墨水了，
你能给我点儿墨水吗？
_________________________________
_________________________________
little
修饰不可数名词，
表示否定意义，
意为“几乎没有”。
You
can
also
compare
the
prices
of
the
same
product
and
spend
a
lot...or
save
money.
compare
v.比较
eg.
跟足球比起来
我喜欢篮球。
_______________________________________________
compare
为及物动词，其用法如下：
compare
A
with
/to
B
比
较
A
与
B
compare
A
to
B
把
A
比作
B
One
day
no
one
will
go
to
the
shops
any
more
,because
you'll
be
able
to
buy
anything
on
the
Internet.
①
one
pron.
(同一群人或物中的)一个
eg.
我不喜欢这支钢笔，我喜欢那支。__________________________
one
通常用来代替上文中出现过的事物名称，指代可数名词单数；如果指代名词复数，用ones。但
it
表示特指，指代前面提到过的“同一个事物”。
②
anything为不定代词，意为“任何东西、任何事情”，常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。
eg.
我什么也不喜欢。________________________
【拓展】not....anything相当于nothing，因此以上例句还可以表达为：__________________
形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词之后。
eg.
我有一些重要的话要说。_______________________________
anyone不定代词，意为“任何人”只能指人，相当于anybody，其后不能接of短语。
【拓展】any
one既可指人也可指物，意为“任何一个人（或物）”表示只限一个，通常和of短语连用。
eg.
有人在家吗？__________________________________
我们中的任何一个人都能做这项工作。_____________________
【课后练习】unit
2
一、根据句意、汉语意思及首字母提示完成单词。
1.We
have
to
p_______much
money
for
the
books.
2.
There
are
many
a_______of
online
shopping.
3.It's
s______to
stop
when
the
traffic
light
is
red.
4.I
have
s______friends
in
the
English
Club.
5.
I
hope
to
r______a
nice
gift
on
my
birthday.
6.________（比较）the
prices,
and
then
choose
the
cheaper
one.
7.We
are________(几乎)
ready
for
the
party.
8.D
id
you
buy
_______(任何东西)
in
the
supermarket?
9.
Different
people
have
different
______(方法)
of
shopping.
10.
Don’t
go_______(外面).It'
s
cold.
二、
单项选择。
11.
I
think
he________drive
the
car
in
a
week.
A.can
B.
will
can
C.
will
be
able
to
12.
He
can’t
come
here_______the
rain
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
when
13.We______have
time
________.
A.
not,
any
more
B.
doesn’t,
any
more
C.
don't,
any
more
14.He
often_______a
lot
of
money
_______
on
the
Internet.
A.takes,
shopping
B.
pays,
shop
C.spends，shopping
15.
It
is
nice
of
you_______me
with
the
work.
A.
help
B.
to
help
C.helping
【中考链接】
1.(黑龙江龙东地区)
---
I
won't
get
good
grades_____I
study
hard.
---
That's______everyone
is
trying
his
best
to
prepare
for
the
exam.
A,
until;
why
B
unless;
when
C
unless;
why
2.(2014·乐山)Don'
t
believe
in
a
______
(a
person
who
is
not
familiar)
or
online
information
easily.
3.(2017·广安)
National
Day
is
coming.
I'm
looking
forward
to_____(参观)
Tian'anmen
Square.
4.(2016·绵阳)
He
was
born
in
Germany,
but
he
has
made
China
his____.
A.
family
B.
address
C.
house
D.home
5.(2016·达州)---
Why
did
Lucy
look
unhappy?
---
Because
she
was
so
careless
that
she
made
many
spelling___in
her
homework.
friends
B.plans
C.
decisions
D.
mistakes
Unit
3
句型及知识点。
A
lot
of
people
order
their
music
and
books
from
catalogues.
order
v.订购
eg.
我想为我的祖父订购一件新大衣。_______________________
order
作动词,还可译为“命令”,常用于
order
sb.to
do
sth.结构中,意为“命令某人做事”。
eg.
老板经常命令他
9
点之前完成工作。______________________
order
作名词，意为“命令；次序；订购”。
【课后练习】unit
3
一、根据句意,选择方框中的词组并用其适当形式填空。
1.
My
sister
enjoys
_______with
her
friends
at
weekends.
2.
The
seven-year-old
boy
_________play
the
piano.
3.
The
red
skirt
looks
small.
_________that
blue
one?
4.Yellow
is
_______
my
favourite
colors.
5.
I
hope
I
can
visit
Beijing
________.
二、
单项选择。
6.
---
_______is
your
daughter?
---
Fifteen.
A.
When
B.
How
much
C.
How
D.How
old
7.
---
______is
the
man
over
there?
---
Oh,
he's
my
PE
teacher,
Mr
Zhang.
A.
When
B.
Which
C.
Who
D.
Whose
8.
---
______does
he
like
music?
---
Because
it's
much
fun.
A.
What
B.
Why
C.
Which
D.Where
9.---
_______shirt
is
this?
---
It's
his.
A.
Who
B.Who’s
C.
Whose
D.
Where
10.
---
______do
you
have
an
English
class?
---
At
2:15.
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What
time
D.
Where
【完形填空】
What
do
you
know
about
the
sea?
Everybody
knows
that
the
sea
__1__
beautiful
when
the
sun
is
shining
__2__
it.
But
it
becomes
very
terrible
when
there
is
a
strong
wind.
If
you
study
the
map
of
the
world,
you’ll
__3__
that
about
three
quarters
of
the
world
is
the
sea.
Have
you
ever
been
at
sea?
The
sea
is
very
deep.
In
some
places
the
sea
is
much
deeper.
The
__4__
mountain
in
the
world
is
about
9
kilometers
high
__5__
the
deepest
place
of
the
sea
is
__6__
11
kilometres
deep.
The
sea
can
be
very
cold.
At
the
top
of
the
sea
the
water
may
be
__7__
.
But
if
you
go
down
it
becomes
colder
and
colder.
In
most
places
of
the
sea,
there
are
lots
of
__8__
and
plants.
Some
live
near
the
top
of
the
sea.
Others
live
deep
down.
You
know
the
sea
water
is
salty.
The
water
of
the
Dead
sea
is
very
salty.
It’s
so
salty
that
fish
__9__
live
in
it.
__10__
a
strange
sea!
1.
A.looks
B.sees
C.watches
D.looks
at
2.
A.in
B.on
C.into
D.to
3.
A.guess
B.learn
C.know
of
D.feel
4.
A.high
B.tall
C.higher
D.highest
5.
A.but
B.because
C.while
D.highest
6.
A.near
B.almost
C.nearby
D.near
by
7.
A.cold
B.warm
C.things
D.colder
8.
A.fishes
B.beasts
C.things
D.colder
9.
A.don’t
B.can’t
C.wouldn’t
D.may
not
10.
A.How
B.How
is
C.What
D.What
is
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