Unit 7 It's raining Section B 2 (2a-Self Check) 同步优学案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 It's raining.
Section B 2 (2a-Self Check)
【学习目标】
1．掌握下面的单词：
visit, Can_ada,_s_ummer, vacation, hard, Europe, mountain, country, skate
2．灵活运用下面的句型：
（1）I’m having a great time visiting…….
（2）I’m so happy to see them again.
3. 通过阅读技巧的指导，提高阅读效率和能力。
4. 能正确地描述他人正在进行的活动。
5. 能根据所提供的相关材料描述某地的天气情况。
【重点和难点】
1. 能运用所学的知识，来描述某地的天气及某人正在进行的活动。
2. 描写假期你干了什么。
【课前预习】
I. 单词速记。
1.干燥的 2. 寒冷的，冷的__________________
3. 热的 4. 温暖的 ______________________
5. 拜访，参观 6. 加拿大______________________
7. 夏天，夏季 8. sit_____________________21世纪教育网版权所有
9. juice 10. soon ____________________21教育网
11. vacation 12. hard ______________________
13. Europe 14. mountain ______________________
15. country
II. 短语互译。
1. 度假___________________________
2. 努力学习_______________________
3. 暑假___________________________
4. drink orange juice_________________
5. write to sb. ______________________
III.句子翻译。
1. 我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈。
I’m having a great time _____ my aunt in ______.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2. 再次见到他们，我很高兴。
I’m so happy ____ ____ them again.
3. 你的暑假过得怎么样？
How’s your _____ _____ going?
4. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.
__________________________________________
5. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t?
________________________________________
【合作探究】
探究一: 知识链接
学习下列短语并标注在课本P41
have a great time doing sth.
做某事很开心
go to summer school 上暑假班
learn a lot 学到很多
visit some of my friends 看望一些老朋友
be happy to do sth. 做某事很开心
right now 此刻，马上
by the pool 在池塘旁边
summer vacation 暑假
study hard 努力学习
10) have fun 玩的开心
11）on (a) vacation 在度假
12）in the mountains 在山里
13）write to sb. 给某人写信
14）be right for doing 适合做某事
探究二：基础感知
Task 1 Fast Reading
Finish _2b;_Ma_tch each postcard with the correct pictures in 2a on P41.2·1·c·n·j·y
The first postcard: picture __________
The second postcard: picture __________
Task 2 Befo_re-rea_ding: Look at the three pictures and talk about them.21教育名师原创作品
Picture A
---How's the weather?/ What’s the weather like? __________
---What is she doing? __________
Picture B
How’s the weather?/ What’s the weather like?_________
What are they doing? _________
Picture C
How’s the weather?/ What’s the weather like? __________
What is she doing? __________
Task 3 C_areful_ reading: Read the postcards again and complete the chart.
Name Where are they? How’s the weather? What are they doing?
1.___ 2.____ 3.__________ 4.____________________________
5.___________________right now
6____ 7____ 8__________ 9._________________________
10._________________now.
Task 4 Read the postcards carefully and make a judgment T or F.21·cn·jy·com
（ ）1. Su Lin is having a great time visiting his aunt in Canada.【版权所有：21教育】
（ ）2. Su Lin is reading books by the pool.
（ ）3. Dave is having a great time in Europe.
（ ）4. The weather is hot and sunny in the mountains.
（ ）5. It’s warm and sunny in Canada.
Task 5 Write sentences in present progressive tense from 2b.
1) _________________________________________________
2) _________________________________________________
3) _________________________________________________
4) _________________________________________________
5) _________________________________________________
6) _________________________________________________
7) _________________________________________________
探究三：探究未知
Task 1阅读课本2b短文，根据所给词汇或汉语意思及上下文完成短文内容。
Dear Jane. How’s i_t_goin_g? I’m having a great time __1____(visit) my aunt in Canada. She’s working here and I’m going to __2___(夏天) school. I’m studying English and I’m learning a lot. I’m also v__3___ some of my old friends. I’m so happy to see them again. It’s afternoon right now, and I’m __4___(sit) by the pool and drinking orange juice. It’s ___5__(温暖的) and sunny, and it’s very relaxing here.
See you _6____(不久).
Su Lin
Dear Jane. How’s your sum_mer_va_cation going? Are you studying h___7__ or are you having fun? I’m having a great time in Europe！ My family and I are __8___ a vacation in the mountains. I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, so I’m writing __9____ you. It’s hot in your __10____(国家) now, isn’t it? The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking.
See you next month.
Dave
Task 2【堂测堂练】根据文章内容完成句子。
我在加拿大看望姑姑很开心。
I’m having ________ ________ ________ __________ my aunt in Canada.
我非常想念我的一些老朋友。
I miss some ________ my ________ ________ very much.21*cnjy*com
你的暑假如何？
How’s your ________ ________ ________?
苏珊正和家人度假。
Susan and her family ________ ________ a vacation.
我希望尽快见到你。
I hope to ________ ________ ________.
Task 3 阅读课本3a部分的明信片，完成练习，并熟读课文。
Task 4
假设现在是记忆中的某个假期，仿照课本3a部分回答下列问题。
① Where are you?
② What’s the weather like?
③ What are you doing right now?
④ What are _your_f_riends or family doing?
⑤ Are you having a good time?
2、整合上面问题答案，模仿3a部分的明信片内容用自己的假期编写一张明信片。



Task 5：用所学单词按表格分类填写，把所知的单词尽可能多的填写出来。
Feelings great、
Weather cool、
Activities playing ping-pong、
Task 6：阅读课本self check第二部分和第三部分内容，练习电话中的常用语，并把对话排好顺序，熟读并记忆。
Task 7阅读课本3a内容，根据所给词汇或汉语意思及上下文完成短文内容。
Dear Xiao Lu, It’s w_________in_H_arbin. The weather is _______(下雪的) and windy. People are wearing hats and sweaters, but they’re having fun. Friends are buy _____(Russia) bread to take home. In a park, some boys are playing in the snow. One girl is ________(滑冰) on a river and a man is taking a photo ______ a snowman.
I miss you.
Kate
探究四：课堂·要点精讲点拨
I. 要点点拨
1. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的阿姨。
(1) have a _great__time玩得高兴，过得愉快，相当于have a good/nice/wonderful time; 同义短语为enjoy oneself和 have fun。have a great time(in) doing sth.愉快地做某事。
例如：We often have a great time (in) playing basketball after school.
我们经常放学后愉快地打篮球。
(2) visit vt. 拜访，探望，后接表示人的名词或代词。
visit参观，游览，后接表示地点的名词。
例如：I visit my grandparents every year. 我每年都去探望我的祖父母。
I want to visit Hangzhou. 我想游览杭州。
【拓展】
visit n. 访问，参观，拜访。
be on a visit to ... 正在访问/参观……。
例如：We are on a visit to Shanghai. 我们正在游览上海。
② visitor参观者，游览者，游客。
例如：There are many visitors in this city. 这个城市里有很多游客。
2. I’m also visiting some of my old friends. 我也在拜访我的一些老朋友。
some of..._??????????????????_。此时some为代词，of 后可接代词宾格形式；若接名词，名词的前面常有冠词、指示代词或形容词性物主代词。some用作代词时，还可单独使用。
例如：Some of them are happy. 他们中有一些人是幸福的。
【拓展】
some作形容词时，可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
例如：There are some books on the desk. 课桌上有一些书。
There is some water in the cup. 杯子里有一些水。
(2) some常用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句，但在表示建议、请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。21·世纪*教育网
例如：I have some pens, but don’t have any pencils.
我有一些钢笔，但没有一些铅笔。
Would you like some coffee? 你想要些咖啡吗？
【温馨提示】some of__...???è??_作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由of后面的名词决定；of后面的名词是可数名词复数，动词就用复数；of后面的名词是不可数名词，动词就用单数。
3. I’m so happy to see them again. 再次见到他们我是如此高兴。
be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事；happy 相当于glad。
例如：I’m happy/glad to see you again. 见到你我很高兴。
4. It’s very relaxing here.这儿令人很轻松。
relaxing adj. 令人轻松的，常修饰物。
例如：Watching TV is a relaxing thing. 看电视是件令人放松的事情。
【拓展】
relaxed adj. 放松的，得到休息的，常修饰人。
例如：I feel relaxed when I listen to music.当听音乐的时候我感觉很轻松。
5. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我家人在山里度假。
(1) 句中and连接两个并列主语，谓语动词用复数；但and所连接的并列主语是同一个人、事物或概念时，谓语动词用单数。
例如：Zhang Tao and I are both students. 张涛和我都是学生。
The writer and teacher is coming. 那位作家兼教师来了。
(2) on a vacation 度假，相当于on a holiday。go on a vacation去假期。
例如：I want to go to a vacation. 我想要去度假。
【拓展】辨析：holiday 与 vacation
释义 例句

holiday 主要用于英国英语中，表示因宗教节日或国家喜庆日而设立的法定假日常用 holiday； New Year’s Day is a holiday for everyone.
元旦是所有人的节(假)日。
vacation 主要用于美国英语中，大学的假期，常用vacation。 The library is closed during the college vacation. 大学放假期间图书馆不开放。
6. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t? 现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗?
本句是一个反意疑问句,表示说话者对所陈述的事实不太确定，征求对方的意见和看法。
这种问句由一个陈述句与一个简_??????é???????¤é?¨_分构成。如果陈述句为肯定式，简短问句常用否定式；如果陈述句为否定式，则简短问句用肯定式。即：前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定。前后两部分在人称、数和时态上要保持一致。
例如：Your sister goes to work every day, doesn’t she?
你姐姐每天都去上班，不是吗？
7. One gir_l_is_s_kating on a river and a man is taking a photo of a snowman.
一个女孩正在河上滑冰，一位男士正在拍一张雪人的照片。
(1) one _girl??????_one一个；唯一，强调数量；而后面的a man中的a不强调数量。例如：I have only one sister. She is a teacher. 我只有一个姐姐，她是一位老师。
(2) take a photo拍照；照相，相当于take photos。
take a photo of sb./ sth.意为给某人/某物照相
例如：They are taking photos of the panda. 他们正在给那只熊猫拍照。
8. What are you doing in the rainy weather? 在雨天里你在做什么？
rainy下雨的，多雨的
例如：What is he doing in the rainy weather? 在阴雨天他在做什么？
【拓展】辨析：rain, rainy与raining
(1) rain v. 下雨。n. 雨，雨水，是不可数名词。
例如：It often rains in the south of China. 中国南方经常下雨。
There is much rain in the south of China. 中国南方多雨
(2) raining是rain的现在分词形式。
例如：It’s raining outside. 外面正下着雨。
(3) rainy adj. 下雨的，多雨的
例如：I don’t like rainy days. 我不喜欢下雨天。
II. 趁热打铁。
1. They enjoyed _________ in the cinema.
A. them B. they C. their D. themselves
2. Some of the water in the rivers __________ not clean.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
3. I’m so happy _________ swimming with you.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goeswww.21-cn-jy.com
4. —Hello, Mike! Where are you going ________ a vacation?
—Qingdao. I like swimming.
A. to B. on C. in D. for21*cnjy*com
5. —It’s Father’s Day today, ______?
—Yes, let’s buy a gift for Dad.
A. isn’t it B. doesn’t it C. isn’t he D. doesn’t he
6. This boy is taking photos _______ his friends
A. of B. t to C. from D. with
7. —I hear tha_t_you__studied in New York last week. Was it sunny or rainy there?
—________.
A. It was rainy B. It is sunny C. No, it isn’t D. I am afraid not
【课时小结】
重点句子
1. I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
我正在加拿大看望我的姑姑，我玩得很开心。
2. I'm also visiting some of my old friends. 我还拜访了我的一些老朋友。
3. I'm so happy to see them again. 我很高兴能再次见到他们。
4. It's warm and sunny, and it's very relaxing here.
这儿气候暖和，阳光明媚，让人很放松。
5. It's hot in your country now, isn't it? 现在你的国家天气很炎热，不是吗？
6. People are wearing hats and sweaters, but they're having fun.
人们戴着帽子，穿着毛衣，但他们玩得很开心。
7. One girl__is_sk_ating on a river and a man is taking a photo of a snowman.
一个女孩正在河上滑冰，还有一个人正在给雪人照相。
8. Could you ask her to call me at 8765?4321?
你能让她给我打个电话吗？号码是8765?4321。
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1．I want to v________ my teacher this Sunday.
2．In s________ we can swim in the pool.
3．In Harbin，it's very cold in w________.
4．I'm going to Canada for my summer v________ next week.
5．I want a bottle of orange j________. I'm too thirsty (渴的)．
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．They're having a good time ________ (play) soccer in the park.
7．They are buying some hamburgers ________ (take) home.
8．I can see some ________ (mountain) in the photos.
9．—What do you think of the story?
—It's ________ (relax)．
10．I'm happy ________ (see) my friends again.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
11. Jane is having fun ________ games with her parents at the park.【出处：21教育名师】
A．playing B．to play C．plays D．play
12. Mary is very happy ________her friends.
A．see B．sees C．seeing D．to see
13. Jackie asked me ________ anything.
A．not touch B．not touched
C．not touching D．not to touch
14. There are many people in Europe ________ vacation every year.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．at B．for C．on D．in
15. —Let me take a photo ________ you.
—OK. Thank you.
A．to B．of C．for D．on
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．我在看望我的一些老朋友。
I'm visiting ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
17．迈克要去欧洲度假。
Mike will go ________ ________ in Europe.
18．看！一些女孩正在花园拍照。
Look！Some girls are ________ ________ in the garden.
19．杰克喜欢在河面上滑冰。
Jack likes to________ ________ the river.
20．这里的天气是凉快和多云的。
The weather is ________ ________ ________.
【教师寄语】
Time, Time again, I ask myself
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
_________________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【课前预习】
I. 单词速记。
1. dry 2. cold 3. hot 4. warm 5. visit
6. Canada 7. summer 8. 坐 9. 果汁，饮料 10. 不久，很快
11. 假期 12. 努力地，困难地 13. 欧洲
14. 高山 15.国，国家
II. 短语互译。
1. on vacation 2. study hard 3. summer vacation 4. 喝橘子汁 5. 给某人写信
III. 句子翻译。
1. visiting; Canada 2. to see 3. summer vacation
4. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。 5. 现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？
【合作探究】
探究二
Task 1
The first postcard: picture a
The second postcard: picture b
Task 2
1. —It’s warm and sunny.
—She’s sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice
2. It’s cool and cloudy.
They are climbing the mountain.
3. It’s raining.
She is writing a letter.
Task 3
1. Su lin
2. Canada.
3. warm and sunny
4. visiting her aunt and studying English
5. visiting old friends and sitting by the pool and drinking juice
6. Dave
7. Europe
8. cool and cloudy
9. taking a vacation in the mountains
10. writing to Jane
Task 4 TFTFT
Task 5
1. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
2. She is working here.
3. I’m studying English and I’m learning a lot.
4. I’m also visiting some of my old friends.
5. I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
6. I’m having a great time in Europe.
7. I’m writing to you.
探究三：
Task 1
1. visi_ting___ 2. summer 3. visiting 4. sitting 5. warm
6. soon 7. hard 8. on 9. to 10. country
Task 2
1. a good time visiting
2. of; old friends
3. summer holiday going
4. are on
5. see you soon
Task 3
1. snowy/windy
2. windy/snowy
3. buying
4. playing
5. skating
6. taking
Task 4
1. Sydney
2. warm and sunny
3. I’m visiting my cousins in Sydney.
4. I’m swimming with my family at the beach.
5. I am having a wonderful time here
Dear John,
How’s it going? _Are_yo_u still busy with school or are you on vacation now?
I’m visitin_g_my_c_ousins in Sydney and having a wonderful time here. Australia is a beautiful country and right now the weather is warm and sunny. There are many things to do here. Right now I’m swimming with my family at the beach.21cnjy.com
Ann
Task 7
1. winter 2. snowy 3. Russian 4. skating 5. of
探究四
II. DBBBA AA
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.1. visit　 2. summer　3. winter　 4. vacation　 5. juice
Ⅱ.6. playing　7. to take　 8. mountains　9. relaxing　 10. to see
Ⅲ.11－15 ADDCB
Ⅳ.16. some o_f_my_o_ld friends/some old friends of mine　17. on vacation　
18．taking photos　19. skate on　20. cool and cloudy
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_