Unit 9 What does he look like Section A2 (Grammar Focus-3d) 同步优学案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 What does he look like?
Section A 2 (Grammar focus-3d)
【学习目标】
1. 继续练习描述人物外貌特征的句型。
2. 通过多种形式的练习方式熟练运用一般选择疑问句。
3. 要多发现别人的优点，学会赞美别人，友好地描述别人的形象。
4. 学会赏识，懂得心灵美比外表美更重要。
5. 能在小组活动中积极与他人合作，相互帮助，共同完成学习任务, 尽情享受学习的乐趣。
【重点和难点】
重点：
1. 能够准确询问并用所学形容词描述任务的外貌。
2. 熟练运用选择疑问句及问答。
难点：
在运用功能句型描述人物外貌区分使用is 和has。
【课前预习】
I. 单词速记
1. 英俊的______________ 2. actor_____________
3. 女演员______________ 4. person____________
5. 中等的 ______________ 6. favorite____________
II.短语互译
1. 短发 _________________　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　?
2. 卷发 _________________ 　　　　　　　?
3. 长发 _________________ 　　　　　　　?
4. 中等身材 _________________ 　　　　　　　?
5. look like _________________
6. of medium height _________________
7. straight hair _________________
8. really handsome _________________ 　　　　　　　?
III. 句子翻译
1. 你最喜欢的女演员长什么样？
__________ ________ your favorite __________ look like ?21·cn·jy·com
2. 她个子是高还是矮？
______ she tall ______ _______?
3. And he is really handsome.
_____________________________________________________。2·1·c·n·j·y
4. This person is of medium height.
_____________________________________________________。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【合作探究】
探究一: 知识链接
在描述人具体身高时用数字+tall, 例如： I’m 1.82 meters tall.
在描述物具体高度时用数字+high， 例如：The room is 2.5 meters high.
“be of +名词”表示“某人/物具有某种性质、特征”
e.g. be of medium height中等身高 be of medium build 中等身材
be of great importance= be very important 非常重要2-1-c-n-j-y
小试牛刀：1. He is 1.75 ______ and he is ______ strong build.21·世纪*教育网
tall; on B. tall; of C. high; on D. high; of【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
It is very important for us to learn English well.(转为同义句)
It _____ _____ _______ __________ for us to learn English well.
探究二：基础感知
Task 1 仔细观察表格中的示例并完成表格。
身高 Group 1
He is tall.
She is short.
He is of medium height. 1)be动词后多接形容词，用于描述_______，_________。
2)have/has 后一般接名词短语，用于描述_________，__________。
3)wear(s) 后可接名词或名词短语，用于描述_________，_________，___________。
小试牛刀：用be/wear/have的适当形式填空。
She always _________ a pair of big earrings（耳环）.
The little girl _________ two big eyes.
My brother _________ of medium height and has no hair.
Tom _______ short, but we _________ tall.
I _______ of medium build and ________ short straight hair.
My new pen pal _________ fat and short, and _______ long hair.
体格 Group 2
He is heavy.
She is thin.
He is of medium build.
头发、五官 Group 3
He has short curly hair.
She has a round face.
He has two big eyes and a big nose.
眼镜，配饰，衣着 Group 4
She wears a beautiful hat.
She wears a beautiful hat.
He wears a white T-shirt.
Task 2 完成表格并总结规律。
一般疑问句 选择疑问句
A：Is he tall? B: Yes, he is./ No, he 1.______. A: Is he tall or short?
B: He 2._____ tall.
A: Are they short? B: Yes, they are. /No, they 3.______. A: Are they heavy or thin?
B: They 4._____ heavy.
A: Does she have curly hair? B: Yes, she 5.___./ No, she doesn’t. A: Does he have curly hair or straight hair?
B: He 6.___ curly hair.
A: Do you have a lovely sister? B: Yes, I 7.___./No, I don’t. A: Do your parents have big eyes or small eyes?
B: They 8.____ big eyes.
A: Can you dance? B: Yes, I can./No, I 9.______. A: Can he play chess or play the drums?
B: He 10._____ play chess.
总结：通过观察， 我们可以发现：
1) 一般疑问句的回答必须要用________或__________.
2) 选择疑问句常用________来连接， 回答时不用______或______ 来回答，而是根据实际情况选择符合事实的陈述句www.21-cn-jy.com
小试牛刀：
( ) 1. — Does she have long hair or short hair? 21*cnjy*com
— ____________.
A. Yes, she does B. No, I don’t C. Long hair D. Curly hair
( ) 2. — Which do you like better, skating or skiing?【出处：21教育名师】
—_____ of them. I like running.
A. All B. Both C. Either D. Neither
( )3. —Is your mother tall or short?
—______________.
She is 35 B. She is tall
C. She is a teacher D. She likes red and blue
( )4. —Do you like playing basketball?
—_______. But I like watching it.
Not really B. I’m sorry
C. That’s for sure D. Sounds good
探究三：探究未知
Task 1 Presentation
Check the answers of self-learning. (C层)
2) Sentence transformation(A/B)
3) Sentence translation. (A层)
4) Describe s_omeone_ in the class. Ask your classmates to guess who you are describing. (A层)
Task 2 Discussion
Read care_fully,_ discuss with your group members and find the differences.
Ask Answer
What do you like? What does he like? I like watching TV.
He likes playing soccer. 1.What do/does sb like? 意为_________, 用来询问_______.
What does he look like? What does she look like? He is tall and has short hair.
She is short and thin. 2.What do/does sb. look like? 意为__________, 用来询问_______________.
What is he like? What is your friend like? He is helpful.
She is kind and friendly. 3.What is sb like? 意为_______________, 用来询问________________.
小试牛刀：
( )1. —_____________?
— She is of medium height with blue eyes.
A. What is Rita like B. What does Rita like21世纪教育网版权所有
C. What does Rita look like D. How do you like Rita
( )2. —What is your new classmate like?
—___________.
A. He is from Australia B. He is tall and of medium build21cnjy.com
C. He is v_ery_ni_ce to others D. He has a air of blue shoes.
( )3. —What do you look like?
—I’m ___________.
kind B. funny C. interesting D. thin
Task 3
【堂测堂练】
( ) 1. L_ucy???s__sister ________ a long face, and she ________ of medium build.
A. is; has B. has; is C. has; has D. is; iswww-2-1-cnjy-com
( ) 2. My music teacher is very beautiful. She has _________ hair.21教育名师原创作品
A. beautiful blond curly B. blond curly hair
C. beautiful curly blond C. curly beautiful blond
( ) 3. —What would you like, tea or coffee?
—______, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.
A. both B. either C. Neither D. No
( ) 4. She always ________ a pair of earrings (耳环）.
A. is B. has C. wears D. wear
( ) 5. —__________________?
—He is very helpful.
A. What does he like? B. What is he look like?
C. What is he like? D. What does he look like?
( ) 6. Alice is a beautiful girl ______ long hair.
A. is B. has C. with D. in
探究四：课堂要点精讲点拨
单元语法归纳
I. 询问别人的外貌长相的句型。
“What _does/d_o+主语+look like?”是询问“某人长的怎么样”的一个固定句型，多用于一般现在时。在对该问句进行回答时谓语动词多用be或者have/has。be后跟形容词；have/has后面跟名词。如：
What does his mother look like? 他的妈妈长得什么样？
She is tall and has black hair. 他的妈妈非常的高而且有一头黑发。
II.选择性一般疑问句。
选择性一般疑问句是指提供_??¤?§????è????¤?§?_以上情况，问对方选择哪一种，供选择的两个选项用or连接。选择疑问句不能用Yes或者No来回答。只能从句子中选择一部分做回答或者根据实际情况回答。如
—Do you like apple or orange?
你喜欢苹果还是橘子？
— Orange.
橘子
III. be（am，is，are)和have（has)在描述人的相貌时的用法区分。
be动词和have都可以用来描述人的长相，但用法有所区别。
1. have表示“有”或者“长着”，后加表示人长相的名词，第三人称单数现在时为has 。如：
He has black hair and blue eyes.
他有黑色的头发和蓝眼睛
2.be是系动词，后接表示人长相的形容词，am用于第一人称单数，is只用于第三人称单数，其他的情况下用are 。如：21教育网
She is a girl. 他是一个女孩。
They are really tall. 她们是真的很高。
【课时小结】
重点单词
handsome (adj.)英俊的
actor(n.)演员
actress(n.)女演员
person(n.)人
重点词组
curly hair 卷发
straight hair 直发
medium build 中等身材
medium height 中等身高
重点句式
1. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们是直发还是卷发？
—They have curly hair.他们是卷发。
2. —Is he tall or short? 他是高还是矮？
—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height.他不高不矮。他中等身高。
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. There is an interesting movie ________ (今晚)．
2. My brother Jack is really ________ (英俊的)．
3. Jackie Chan is my favorite movie a________.
4. Tom's sister is a famous (著名的) a________.
5. —Who's that p________ (人)?
—It's my uncle.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
middle，tall， high，short，a little
6．A：What does your cousin look like？Is he short?
B：No，he is ________.
7．A：What does our new headteacher look like?
B：She is of ________ build. She has curly hair.
8．A：Is her mother tall or short?
B：She is not tall or ________.
9．A：Are you free today?
B：No. I'm ________ busy.
10．Lily is of medium ________.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
(　　) 11. —The problem is ________ difficult. I can't work it out.　
—Try again，please.
A．a bit B．a lot C．very D．too much
(　　) 12. Linda is ________ medium build ________ long hair.
A．in；of B．in；with C．of；with D．of；of
(　　) 13. —What does your friend look like?
—________.
A．She likes music B．She is a kind girl
C．She has a little dog D．She is tall and thin
(　　) 14. —Is Sally thin or heavy?
—________. She's of medium build.
A．Yes，she's thin B．No，she's heavy
C．She's thin　 D．She isn't thin or heavy
(　　) 15. My father ________ Shanghai in two weeks.21*cnjy*com
A．leaves for B．is leaving for C．is leave for D．leaves
Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
16．Mary has beautiful long black hair. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Mary ________ beautiful long black hair?
17．My mother is tall with long hair．(对画线部分提问)
________ does your mother ________ ________？
18．Jack is not too heavy or too thin. (改为同义句)
Jack is ________ ________ ________.
19．David has a big nose. (用 small 改为选择疑问句)
________ David have a big ________ ________ nose?
20．He is tall. He wears glasses. (合并为一句)
He is tall ________ ________.
参考答案：
【课前预习】
I.单词速记
1. handsome 2. 演员 3. actress
4. 人 5. medium 6. 最喜欢的
II. 短语互译
1. short hair　 2. curly hair　3. long hair　4. of medium build 　
5. 看起来像 6.中等身高 7. 直发 8. 真的很英俊
III.句子翻译
1. What does, actress 2. Is or short
3. 他的确很英俊。 4. 这个人中等身高。
【合作探究】
探究一
1. B
2. is of great importance
探究二：
Task 1
身高，体格 2) 头发、五官 3)眼镜，配饰，衣着
小试牛刀
1.wears 2. has 3.is 4.is; are 5.am; have 6.is; has
Task 2
1. isn't 2. is 3. aren't 4. are 5. does
6. has 7. do 8. have 9. can't 10. can
总结：
1. yes; no
2. 陈述句；yes; no
小试牛刀：CDBA
探究三：
Task 2
1. 某人喜欢什么？；爱好
2. 某人长相如何？；外貌
3. 某人性格如何？；性格
小试牛刀：
CCD
Task3.
BCCCCC
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. tonight　 2. handsome　 3. actor　 4. actress　 5. person 【版权所有：21教育】
Ⅱ. 6. tall　 7. medium　 8. short　 9. a little　 10. height
Ⅲ. 11-15ACDDB
Ⅳ.16. Does；have　 17. What；look like　
18.of medium build　 19. Does；or small　 20. with glasses
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_