Unit 10 I'd like some noodles Section B 2 (2a-Self Check) 同步优学案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
10
I'd
like
some
noodles.
Section
B
2
(2a-Self
Check)
【学习目标】
1.
学会以下单词：worl_d,_ans_wer,
different,
cake,
candle,
age,
blow,
blow
out,
if,
will,
the
UK,
candy,
lucky,
popular,
cut
up,
idea,
bring
good
luck
to,
make
a
wishwww.21-cn-jy.com
2.
能掌握以下句型：
①
The
answer
would
be
different
in
different
countries.
②
The
number
of
candles
is
the
person's
age.
③
In
China,
it's
getting
popular.
3.
采用阅读技巧来提高阅读效率和能力。
4.
掌握would
like的用法及运用would
like句式表述自己所需求的食品。
5.
学会订餐和写餐厅的宣传广告。
6.
运用英语交际能力，把所学到的语言知识和生活实际联系起来。
【重点和难点】
重点：
1.
复习巩固点餐句型及相关词汇。
2.
通过阅读短文了解不同国家的饮食文化。
3.
通过读、写的训练，真正在实际生活中灵活运用所学的知识。
难点：
1.
灵活熟练地用本节所学英语知识进行订餐；
2.
会写面条和饺子的宣传广告。
3.
抓住文章大意和细节信息，掌握文章中常见又实用的词汇和短语，同时理解中西方文化差异。
【课前预习】
I.
单词速记
1.
想法________
2.
world________
21教育网
3.
烙饼________
4.
fish
________
5.
吹
________
6.
candle
________
7.
不同的
________
8.
age
________
9.
答案
_________
10.
if
________
11.
将要___________
12.
popular
___________
13.
幸运的__________
14.
candy
_________
II.
短语互译
1.
around
the
world
：______________________
2.
blow
out
：
______________________
3.
cut
up
：
_______________________
4.
make…come
true：
______________________
5.
in
one
go：
_______________________
6.
the
number
of：
______________________
7.
许愿：
_______________________
8.
受欢迎：
_______________________
9.
给……带来好运：_______________________
10.
……的象征：
________________________
11.
对……有好处：________________________
III.
句子翻译
1.
我不喜欢洋葱、绿茶和粥。
I　　　　　like
onions,
green
tea　　　　　porridge.
2.
蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。
______
______
______
candles
______
the
person’s
age.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3.
If
he
or
she__blows_
out
all
the
candles
in
one
go,
the
wish
will
come
true.
___________________________________________________________________。
4.
In
China,
it
is
getting
popular
to
have
cake
on
your
birthday.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
___________________________________________________________________。
【合作探究】
探究一:
知识链接
熟记并识记文章中重点短语。
1)around
the
world=
all
over
the
world世界各地
2)in
different
countries
在不同的国家
3)have
birthday
cakes
吃生日蛋糕
4)the
number
of
candles
蜡烛的数量
5)make
a
wish
许愿
6)blow
out
the
candles
吹灭蜡烛
7)in
one
go一口气
8)come
true
实现
9)
put
a
candy
in
a
birthday
cake
在生日蛋糕里放一块糖
10)be
lucky
幸运
12)get
popular
流行；受欢迎
13)eat
long
noodles
吃长寿面
14)cut
up
the
noodles
切碎面条
15)a
symbol
of
long
life
长寿的象征
16)a
symbol
of
good
luck
好运的象征
17)birthday
foods
生日食品
18)bring
good
luck
to
sb.
给某人带来好运
探究二：基础感知
Task
1快速阅读2b短文，完成下列表格。
Country
Food
Special
meaning
UK
1.________
cake
If
he
or
she
2.______
______
all
the
3.______
in
one
go,
the
4.______
will
5.______
______.
China
long
6.______,_______
Long
noodles
are
7._______
______
_______
______
______.
Eggs
are
a
symbol
of
8.______
and
______
______.
Task
2
再次阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(
)
_1._The_
number
of
candles
on
the
birthday
cake
is
the
person’s
age.
(
)
2.
If
_the_bi_rthday
person
blows
out
all
the
candles
in
one
go,
the
wish
won’t
come
true.
(
)
3.
I_n_Chin_a,
people
eat
noodles
on
their
birthday,
we
never
have
cake.
(
)
4.
P_eople__in
different
countries
have
different
birthday
foods.21cnjy.com
Task
3
仔细阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
(
)1.
How
can
a
person
make
his
or
her
birthday
wish
come
true?【出处：21教育名师】
blow
out
the
candles
one
by
one.
eat
up
the
candles.
C.
blow
out
the
candles
in
one
go.
(
)2.
What
do
people
in
the
UK
sometimes
put
in
a
birthday
cake?21
cnjy
com
A.
A
candle
B.
A
candy
C.
An
egg
(
)3.
Why
do
people
never
cut
up
birthday
noodles
in
China?
Because
long
noodles
mean
long
life.
Because
it
is
difficult
to
cut
up
the
noodles.
Because
Chinese
people
are
lazy
(
)4.
Why
do
people
eat
special
foods
on
their
birthday?
It
is
a
tradition(传统)
They
eat
special
foods
for
good
luck.
It
can
make
the
birthday
person
happy.
探究三：探究未知
Task
1
Discussion
Have
a
discussion
about
the
tasks
above.
Task
2
Presentation
Check
answers
about
the
tasks
above.
Sentence
translation.
Task
3
阅读课本2b的课文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
People
like
_to_eat_
different
foods
in
different
countries
1
their
birthdays.
In
_many_c_ountries,
people
have
birthday
cakes
with
candles.
2
（……的数目）candles
is
the
person's
age.
The
birthday
person
must
3
（许愿）
and
blow
4
the
candles.
If
he
or
she
blows
out
all
candles
5
（一下子）
,
the
wish
6
（come）
true.
In
the
UK
,
people
sometimes
7
（放）a
candy
in
a
birthday
cake.
The
child
with
the
candy
is
8
（luck）.
21·世纪
教育网
In__China_,
it
is
getting
popular
9
（
have
）cake
on
one's
birthday.
But
many
people
still
eat
very
long
noodles
for
their
birthdays.
They
never
10
（切断）
the
noodles
because
the
long
noodles
are
11
（象征）
long
life.
All
of
these
_differ_ent
birthday
foods
have
12
（一样的）
ideas.
They
13
（带来好运）
the
birthday
person.2·1·c·n·j·y
1.___________
2._______
3._________
4.____________
5.___________
6.___________
7.________
8._________
9.____________
10.__________
11.___________
12.________
13.__________
Task
4
：阅读课本3a的课文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
The
Ice-cream
and
Pancake
House
Woul_d_you__like
1
（
eat）
ice-cream
or
2
（pancake）?
At
our
restaurant,
we
have
some
great
3
（特色菜）.
We
have
4
（不同种类的）
fruit
ice-cream,
5
（例如）
strawberry,
banana
6
（或者）
orange.
Would
you
like
a
big
bowl
7
（填写介词）
four
yuan
or
8
（一小碗）
for
just
two
yuan?
You
can
9
（也可以点）
our
delicious
pancakes.
They're
10
（仅仅）
five
yuan.
1._________
2.__________
3.________
4.____________
5.___________
6._________
7._________
8.________
9.____________
10.___________
Task
5：假设自己有一家餐馆，写下自己的餐馆内有的食物以及价格。
Task
6：结合上述活动并补充内容，为自己餐馆的写一则广告，尽量用到以下短语。
①
Would
y_ou_lik_e
...
?
②
We
have
...
for
...
③
...
is
very
good/delicious.
Task
7：尽可能多的用所学所知，完成下列表格。
Food
Drink
Other
Meat
Vegetable
Fruit
Task
8：用There
be句型完成课本Self
Check第二部分，并熟练朗读。
Task
9：根据下列四条线索，两人一组，以餐馆点餐为任务背景，综合本单元所学的重点词汇和句型编写一段对话。2-1-c-n-j-y
Waiter：Ask
for
the
order
Customer：Ask
about
what
is
in
the
food
Waiter：Ask
for
the
size
of
the
order
Customer：Thank
the
waiter
探究四：课堂·要点精讲点拨
I.
要点点拨
1.
---I
like
dumplings,
fish
and
orange
juice.
我喜欢饺子，鱼肉和橘子汁。
---I
don’t
like
onion,
green
tea
or
porridge.
我不喜欢洋葱，绿茶和稀饭。
（1）两句话中出现了两个表示_?????????è??è??o_r和and,两者都连接并列的成分，表示“和”的意思。两者的区别就是and一般用于肯定句中，or一般用于否定句和疑问句当中。
（2）
or还可以表示选择，意为“或”“还是”。如：
Would
you
like
tea
or
coffee?
你想喝茶还是喝咖啡？
2.
The
number
of
candles
is
the
person’s
age.
蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。
the
number
of意思是“……的数量”当“the
number
of
+复数名词”
作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。如：
The
number
of
apples
in
the
box
is
four.
箱子里有四个苹果。
【拓展】the
number
of与a
number
of的区别
a
number
of
意思是“_è???¤?????¤§é?????_”相当于many,
a
lot
of.
“a
number
of
+复数名词”
作主语的时候，其谓语动词用复数形式。
如：
There
are
a
number
of
people
in
the
park.
在公园里有很多人。
3.
If
he
or
_she_bl_ows
out
all
the
candles
in
one
go,
the
wish
will
come
true.
如果他或者她一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭，许的愿望便会实现。
本句是if引导的条件状语从句，是一个复合句。if引导的条件状语的从句当主句是一般将来时时，从句用一般现在时；如：
If
he
comes,
I
will
go.
如果他来的话，我就走。
4.
You
can
also
order
our
delicious
pancakes.你也可以点我们的美味薄饼。
在句子中also是“也”的意思，是一个副词。一般位于be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，实意动词之前。如：
I
also
like
fish.
我也喜欢鱼肉。
【拓展】“也”的不同表达
在英语中
“too
also
either”都表示”也“的意思，但是这三个在用法上有很大的区别。
too常用于肯定句的末尾，too前用逗号与句子其它部分隔开。如：
I
like
English,
too.
我也喜欢英语。
either常用于否定句的末尾，either前用逗号与句子其它部分隔开。如：
I
don’t
like
her,
either.
我也不喜欢她。
5.
ask
for
the
order.
请求点菜
ask
for
意为“要求，请求，寻求”，常用的结构是ask
sb.
for
sth.，意为“向某人
要……”，例：
Please
don’t
always
ask
your
parents
for
money.
请不要总是向你的父母要钱。
6.
Excuse
me,__there_
is
a
fly(苍蝇)in
my
porridge.
打扰一下，我的粥里有一只苍蝇。(1)
there
be
...句型表示的是
“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There
be(is，
are，was,
were
)+名词+地点状语。如：
There
are
fifty-two
students
in
our
class.在我们班里有五十二名同学。
There
is
a
pencil
in
my
pencil-case.在文具盒里有一支铅笔。
（2）There
be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
如果句子的主语是单数的可数名_è?????????????????_数名词，be动词用“is”
“was”。如：There
is
a
basketball
in
the
box.
在盒子里有一个篮球。
如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”
“were”。
如：
There
are
many
birds
in
the
tree.　
树上有很多只鸟。
如果有两个或两_???????????????è??_作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的
“就近原则”。例如：
There
is
an
orange
and
some
bananas
in
the
basket.在篮子里有一个桔子和一些香蕉。
There
are
some
bananas
and
an
orange
in
the
basket.
在篮子里有一些香蕉和一个桔子。
（3）There
be句型和have\has的区别：
There
be句型表示
“存在有”,
have\has表示
“拥有”
“所有”,
两者不能同时使用。例如：
桌子上有三本书.
There
are
three
books
on
the
desk.
我有三本书.
I
have
three
books.
II.
趁热打铁
1.
---A
number
of
farmers
____on
the
bus.
---Let
me
see.
The
number
of
them
_____90.
A.
are
;
is
B.
are
;
are
C.
is
;
are
D.
is
;
is
2.
If
it
_____tomorrow,
I
________at
home.
A.
rain;
stay
B.
rains;
stay
C.
rains;
will
stay
D.
will
rain;
will
stay
3.
I
have
a
b_lack_c_ar____
a
red
car.
Do
you
like
the
red
one
____the
black
one?
A．and
;
and
B.
or
;
or
C.
or
;
and
D.
and
;or
4.
Do
you
like
Chinese
food_______
western
food?
A.
for
B.
and
C.
but
D.
or
5.
If
you
are
in
trouble，you
can
ask
the
policeman
______
help.
A.
for
B.
of
C.
on
D.
from
6.
There
_______
a
ball
pen，some
books
and
a
ruler
on
the
desk.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
7.
Tom
isn’t
tall,
Jim
isn’t
tall
______.
A.
too
B.
either
C.
also
D.
to
8.
His
mother
_____
noodles,
_____beef
noodles.
A.
likes
;
likes
B.
like
;
like
C.
like
;
likes
D.
likes
;
like
9.
Would
he
like
______bananas?
A.
eat
B.
eats
C.
to
eat
D.
eating
【课时小结】
重点单词
world
n．世界
answer
n．答案
v．回答
different
adj.
不同的
cake
n．蛋糕
candle
n．蜡烛
age
n．年龄
blow
v．吹
if
conj.
如果
will
v．将要；会
the
UK
n.
英国
candy
n．糖果
lucky
adj.
幸运的
popular
adj.受欢迎的；普遍的
idea
n．想法；主意
重点短语
around
the
world
世界各地；全世界
on
one's
birthday
在某人生日的时候
the
number
of
...
……的数量
make
a
wish
许愿
blow
out
吹灭
in
one
go
一口气
come
true
实现
get
popular
受欢迎；流行
cut
up
切碎
a
symbol
of
……的象征
be
the
same
一样；相同
bring
good
luck
to...
给……带来好运
excuse
me
打扰了
be
short
of
缺少；缺乏
put
on
穿上；戴上
ask
for
sth.
请求某物
重点句子
1.
Birthday
Food
Around
the
World
世界各地的生日食物
2．What
would
people
like
to
eat
on
their
birthday?
人们在过生日时喜欢吃什么？
3．The
answer
would
be
different
in
different
countries.
不同的国家会有不同的答案。
4．The
number
of
candles
is
the
person's
age.
蜡烛的数目是过生日的人的年龄。
5．If
he
_or_she_
blows
out
all
the
candles
in
one
go,
the
wish
will
come
true.
如果他或她一口气吹灭了所有的蜡烛，(他或她的)愿望就会实现。
6．In
Ch_ina,_i_t
is
getting
popular
to
have
cake
on
your
birthday.
在中国，过生日时吃蛋糕变得流行起来。
7．They
never
cu_t_up_t_he
noodles
because
the
long
noodles
are
a
symbol
of
long
life.
他们从不切断面条，因为长面条是长寿的象征。
8.
But
we
are
short
of
fish.
但是我们缺少鱼肉。
9．Put
on
your
glasses
and
you
can
see
the
mutton.
戴上你的眼镜你就能看见羊肉了。
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.
根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．How
many
countries
are
there
in
the
________(世界)?
2．I
don't
know
the
________(答案)
to
the
question.
3．Miss
Yang
is
a__good__teacher.
She
is
very
________(受欢迎的)
with
the
students.
4．Lily
and
Lucy
are
in
the
same
school，but
in
________(不同的)
classes.
5．That's
a
good
________(主意)．
Ⅱ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．We
can
buy
all
kinds
of
________
(cake)
in
the
supermarket.
7．I
need
some
________(candy)．Can
you
help
me
buy
some?
8．The
number
of
the
students
________
(be)
fifty
in
our
class.
9．It's
very
popular
________(have)
cakes
on
children's
birthday.
10．Eight
is
a
________(luck)
number
in
China.
Ⅲ.
单项选择。
(　　)11.
_________the_te_achers
in
their
school
is
about
200
and
one
fourth
of
them
are
________teachers.21
cnjy
com
A．A
number
of；women　
B．A
number
of；woman
C．The
number
of；women
D．The
number
of；woman
(　　)12.
Do
you
have
________for
lunch
every
day?
A．fish
B．a
fish
C．fishes
D．a
fishes
(　　)13.
Are
you
a
student
________a
teacher?
A．and
B．or
C．of
D．but
(　　)14.
I'd
like
a
cake
________cream
on
it.
A．for
B．on
C．with　
D．of
(　　)15.
_???Alice_，could
you
help
me
________the
meat？I
want
to
make
some
dumplings
for
dinner.21世纪教育网版权所有
—OK.
I'll
do
it
right
away.
A．put
up
B．give
up
C．use
up
D．cut
up
Ⅳ.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．红色会给所有中国人带来好运的。
The
red
co_lor_wi_ll
______
________
______
________
all
the
Chinese
people.
17．如果你努力学习，你的梦想会实现的。
If
you
study
hard，your
dream
will
________
________.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
18．世界各地的人们都庆祝劳动节。
People
________
________
________
celebrate(庆祝)
May
Day.
19．简的父母每年都为她订美味的生日蛋糕。
Jane's
parents
________
a
delicious
birthday
cake
________
her
every
year.
20．如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。
________it
________
rain
tomorrow，we
________
________
for
a
picnic
【自我评价】
1.
本课我学会了什么？
_________________________________________________________________
2.
通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【课前预习】
I.
单词速记
1.
idea
2.
世界
3.
pancake
4.
鱼
5.
blow
6.
蜡烛
7.
different
8.
年龄
9.
answer
10.
如果
11.
will
12.
受欢迎的
13.
lucky
14.
糖果
II.
短语互译
1.
世界各地
2.
吹灭
3.
切碎
4.
使……成为现实
5.
一下子
6.
……的数目
7、ma_ke_a_w_ish
8.
get
popular
9.
bring
good
luck
to
…
10.
a
symbol
of
11.
be
good
for
III.句子翻译
1.
don’t;
or　
2.
The
number
of;
is
3.
如果他(她)一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿便会成真。
4.
在中国，过生日时吃生日蛋糕日渐流行。
【合作探究】
探究二
Task
1
1.
a
birthday
2.
blows
out;
3.
candles
4.
wish
5.
come
true
6.
noodles;
eggs
7.
a
symbol
of
long
life
8.
life;
good
luck
探究三
Task
2
TFFT
Task
3
CBAB
Task
3
on
2_._The__number
of
3.
make
a
wish
4.
out
5.
in
one
go
6.
will
come
7.
put
8.
lucky
21·cn·jy·com
9.
to
have
10.
cut
up
13.
a
symbol
of
12.
the
same
13.
bring
good
luck
to
Task
4
1.
to
eat
__2._pa_ncakes
3.
specials
4.
different
kinds
of
5.
like
6.
or
_7._for_
8.
a
small
one
9.
also
order
10.
only
Task
5
beef
carrot
soup:
a
medium
bowl
for
six
yuan
mutton
tomato
soup:
a
medium
bowl
for
seven
yuan
cabbage
meat
noodles:
a
large
bowl
for
eight
yuan
dumplings:
twenty
for
ten
yuan
tomato
egg
rice:
a
small
bowl
for
four
yuan
Task
6
Welcome
to
_Xinyue_
Fast
Restaurant.
Would
you
like
soup?
We
have
beef
and
carrot
soup
for
only
six
yuan.
We
have
mutton
and
tomato
soup.
You
can
buy
a
medium
bowl
for
seven
yuan.
It
is
very
good.
We
have
noodles
too.
Our
tomato
egg
noodles
are
eight
yuan.
Task
7
Food
Drink
Other
Meat
Vegetable
Fruit
beef
mutton
chicken
carrot
tomato
potato
onion
cabbage
apple
orange
banana
strawberry
tea
water
milk
orange
juice
cake
rice
dumplings
hamburger
noodles
Task
9
Waiter：May
I
take
your
order,
please?
Customer：Are
there
any
vegetables
in
the
beef
noodles?
【版权所有：21教育】
Waiter：Yes.
There
are
some
tomatoes.
Customer：OK.
Can
we
have
two
bowls
then?
Waiter：Sure.
What
size
would
you
like?
Customer：Large,
please.
Thank
you!
Waiter：You’re
welcome.
探究四
1.
A
2.
C
3.
D
4.
D
5.
A
6.
A
7.
B
8.
D
9.
C
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.
1.
world　
2.
answer　
3.
popular　4.
different　5.
idea21教育名师原创作品
Ⅱ.
6.
cakes　
7.
candies　
8.
is　
9.
to
have　10.
lucky
Ⅲ.
11－15　CABCD
Ⅳ.
16.
bring
good
luck
to　
e
true　
18.
around
the
world　
19.
order；for
20．If；doesn't；will
go
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_