中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
Section B 2 (2a-Self Check)
【学习目标】
重点单词:
1) 名词n. sy_mbol,__flag, place, water, danger, tree, ivory, zoo, Thailand, Thai
2) 形容词adj. Thai
3) 动词 v. save, forget, cut, kill
4)介词 prep. over
5) 副词 adv. down
2. 重点短语: one of… be in danger get lost cut down
3. 重点句子:
This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.www.21-cn-jy.com
They can remember places with food and water.
4. 能用所学知识阅读文章;能理解文章内容,回答问题;能够理解文章细节内容。
5. 通过阅读策略指导,完成相关的阅读任务。
6. 构建思维导图的阅读策略培养,将抽象的零碎信息分类整理成与主体密切相关、又相对独立的块状知识。
【重点和难点】
重点:
1. 学会使用所学的单词,短语,句子和重点句型。
2. 学会使用构建思维导图的阅读策略,将抽象的零碎信息分类整理成与主题密切相关,又独立的块状知识。
3. 把本单元中对于动物喜好的相关口语花描述转化为书面语言的描述。
难点:
1. 理解文章内容,完成相关阅读任务。
2. 用所学知识复述文章。
3. 运用自己所学的相关知识来介绍或描述某个动物。
【课前预习】
I. 单词速记。
1. 旗,旗帜 ________________ 2. 水 __________________
3. 砍,切 ________________ 4. 忘记,遗忘 __________________
5. 救,救助 ________________ 6. 羞怯的,腼腆的 __________________
7. friendly ________________ 8. danger __________________
9. place ________________ 10. tree __________________
11. kill ________________
II. 短语互译。
1. 砍倒 __________________ 21*cnjy*com
2. 处于(极大)危险之中__________________
3. ……的象征 __________________
4. 什么动物 __________________ 21教育名师原创作品
5. be made of __________________ 21*cnjy*com
6. lose one’s homes __________________
7. get lost __________________
III. 句子翻译。
1. 你喜欢什么动物?
________ _______ do you like?
2. 大象能走很长时间且从不迷路。
Elephants can__walk_________ ________ ________ ________ and never _______ ________.
3. 人们砍倒了许多树,因此,大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
People ________ ________ many trees so elephants are_________ ________ ________.
4. This is a symbol of good luck.
__________________________________________
5. Elephants are in great danger.
__________________________________________
【合作探究】
探究一: 知识链接
1. save v. 1)挽救,营救,拯救,如: save the elephant 拯救大象;
2)储存,储蓄 save the money
3)省去,节省 save water节约用水
2. forget v. 忘记,遗忘 反义词:remember, 遗忘;forgetful adj. 健忘的
forget to do 忘记要做某事(指事情还没做)
forget doing 忘记做过某事(指事情已经做过,但忘记了)
3. danger n. 危险
in (great) danger处于(极大的)危险之中;
out of danger 在危险之外;
dangerous adj. 危险的
【小试牛刀】
1. I will tel_ephone_ him and that will _______(forget, save, help)me writing a letter.
2. Please don’t forget _______(clean) the classroom before you leave.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
3. The__South_east tiger is in _______(danger). The living condition(条件) is _______(danger).
探究二:基础感知
Task 1在书上找到以下短语并标记。
1)save the elephants 拯救大象 2)one of Thailand’s symbols
3)a symbol of good luck 好运的象征
4)draw well 画得好
5) walk for a long time
走很长时间的路
6)get lost 迷路
7)places with food and water
有食物和水的地方 8)be in great danger
处于极大的危险之中
9)cut down many trees
砍倒许多的树木
10)lose their homes 失去他们的家园
11)kill elephants 杀害大象
12)save the trees 拯救树木
13)(be)made of… 由… 制成
14)Thai Elephant Day 泰国大象节
Task 2 Fast R_eading_: Read this website article quickly and think about the following questions.
1. Are elephants in great danger? ________
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t.
2. When is Thai Elephant Day? ________
A. On April 11th. B. On March 3rd. 2·1·c·n·j·y
C. On March 13th. D. On May 13th.
3. Which is the best title? ________
A. What Is an Elephant? B. Come to Thailand.www-2-1-cnjy-com
C. Let’ s Save the Elephants. D. Elephants Are Good Pets.
Task 3 C_areful_ reading: Read the article again and complete the mind map.
(再次读文章完成思维导图)
探究三:探究未知
Task 1 Discussion
① Have__a_dis_cussion about the difficulties in preview and take a note of the difficulties.
② Cooperative inquiry (合作探究) 观察下面的句子,并总结填空。
a. The tables and the desks are made of wood. 这些桌椅都是木制的。
b. The paper is made from wood. 纸由木头制成。
c. These American flags are made in China. 这些美国国旗是在中国生产的。
总结:be made of… 意为“由…制成”________(能/不能)看见原材料;
be made from 意为“由…制成”________(能/不能)看见原材料;
be made in 意为“__________”.
Task 2 Presentation
① Read the letter in 2b after the tape
② Quick response the answers of task 1. (C: answer, B : explain)
③ Grou_p_work_: Present the answers of Task 3 on the blackboard. (BC: write, A : check)
Task 3 根据课文内容填空。
Hello. We are st_udents_ from Thailand and we want to save the _______.The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a _______ of good luck.
Elephants are ________ animals. They can play soccer or music .They can also ________ very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets” Elephants can walk for a long time and never ________ ________. They can also remember places _______ food and water .This helps them to live.
But elephants__are_i_n great ________. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes .People also kill elephants for their ________. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before).We must save the trees and not buy things ________ of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
Task 4 根据所给中文与首字母提示,将短文补充完整。
My favorite animal is a ___1_____(二岁) panda Beibei. It c___2_____ from Sichuan,China. It is black and white. It likes e___3_____ lots of bamboo every day. I like it b___4_____ it looks really lovely. And it c___5_____ climb hills and swim very well. But it is a little shy,so please take care of it.【版权所有:21教育】
The pandas are i_n_grea_t d____6____. Today there are only about 1,600 pandas in the world. They don't have many babies and baby pandas often die. People c____7____ down bamboo and they don't have e___8_____ food. The panda is one of China's____9____(象征).We must s___10____ them. I hope people can plant more trees and bamboo.
Task 5 回顾所学及所知道的动物单词,给动物分类,或者你能给动物分为其他哪些类别。例举出来。
Carnivorous animals(肉食动物)
Phytophagans animals(食草动物)
Task 6:
用线将下列方框中的问题与回答连起来组成一个小对话。
Questions Answers
What animals do you like? They’re from Africa.
Why do you like lions? I like lions.
Where are they from? Because they’re big and beautiful.
2、从活动一表格的动物中选出一些你熟悉动物,并写出它们的特点,并模仿上面问题和回答与你的搭档编写成一个自己的小对话。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Animal Description words(描述性单词)
tiger really kind of scary
Task 7:
1、选词填空,根据课本3a部分前后文大意,把方框内的单词填入课本,并大声朗读。
2、按照课本3b的要求,用下面方框内的描述性单词模仿3a内容写一个小短文。
Beibei five _years__old China cute shy Beijing Zoo
Task 8 阅读课本3a内容,根据所给词汇或汉语意思及上下文完成短文内容。
This is Becky. ___1___ she beautiful? She is __2___ Africa. She is twelve __3__(year) old. I like Becky because she is smart and ___4__(友好的). She lives ____ Black wood Zoo.
探究四:I. 要点点拨
1. What animals do you like? 你喜欢什么动物?
what意为“什么,哪一个,哪些个”。
例如:What size do you want? 你要什么尺码?
【拓展】辨析: what 与which
两者都有“哪个,哪些个”的意思,两者的区别在于what没有明确的范围,而which则有明确的选择范围。
例如:Which is bigger, the earth or the moon? 地球和月亮哪个更大?
2. People say that “an elephant never forgets”.
人们说 “大象从来不会忘记”。
forget不及物动词,_????????????è?°???_;还可作及物动词,后跟名词/代词、动词不定式或动名词。例如:Let’s forget the bad past! 让我们忘记糟糕的过去吧!
【拓展】辨析forget to do sth. 与forget doing sth.
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
(事情还没有做) Don’t forget to bring your book.
别忘记带你的书。
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
(事情已经做了) I forget finishing my homework.
我忘记已经完成家庭作业了。
【温馨提示】
forget与leave都可以表示“遗忘”。
forget只表示“忘记带某物”;
leave则表示“把某物忘在某处”。
例如:Sorry, I forget my key. 抱歉,我忘了带钥匙。
I left my key in my office. 我把钥匙忘在办公室了。
3. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 21·世纪*教育网
大象能走很长时间且从不迷路。
get lost意为“迷路”,系表结构。相当于lose one’s way 。
例如:The girl often gets lost. = The girl often loses her way.这个女孩经常迷路。
4. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍倒了许多树,因此,大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
cut dow_n_????????????_倒”。cut down 为动副结构的短语,其后的宾语如果是名词,可以放在cut和down中间,也可放在down后面;如果是代词,必须放在cut和down中间。
例如:Don’t cut down the trees./ Don’t cut the trees down.不要砍倒这些树。
5. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
我们必须拯救那些树并且不买象牙制品。
(1)save及物动词,意为“救,救助”,后接名词或代词作宾语。
save one’s life意为“挽救某人的生命 ”。
例如:He saved the boy’s life.他救了那个男孩的命。
(2)made是make的过去分词。
made of ivory为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰其前的名词things。过去分词作后置定语表示被动。
例如:The girl named Lucy is my sister. 这个叫露西的女孩是我妹妹。
【拓展】辨析be made of 、be made from 与be made in
释义 例句
be made of 意为“由……制成的”,从制成品能看出原材料。 The kite is made of paper.
风筝是用纸做的。
be made from 意为“由……制成的”,从制成品能看不出原材料。 The paper is made from wood.
纸是木头做的。
be made in 意为“在……制作的”,表示东西的产地。 The car is made in China.
这辆汽车是中国制造的。
6. Isn’t she beautiful? 难道她不漂亮吗?
本句是否定形式的一般疑问句_????????????é??é??_……不……吗?”常用来表示反问、责备或表示说话人的看法和惊异的情绪。其结构为“be动词/助动词/情态动词的否定形式+主语+其他?”。
例如:Aren’t you a student? 难道你不是个学生吗?
Can’t he play football? 他难道不会踢足球吗?
【温馨提示】
回答否定的一般疑问句,如果事实是肯定的,就作肯定回答,用Yes开头;如果事实是否定的,就作否定回答,用No开头。
但是,翻译成汉语时Yes意为“不”,No 意为“是的”。
例如:--Aren’t you from America? 难道你不是来自美国吗?
--Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 不,我是。/是的,我不是。
7. I like Becky because she is smart and friendly.
我喜欢贝姬,因为她聪明又友好。
friendly形容词,意为“友好的,和蔼可亲的”。
例如:There is a friendly smile on her face. 她脸上露出亲切的微笑。
【拓展】
be friendly to sb. 意为“对某人友好”,指对别人的态度好,相当于be kind to sb.。
例如:My teachers are all friendly to me. 我的老师都对我很友好。
②be friendly wi_th_sb._意为“和某人关系好,与某人友好”,指的是两者的关系。例如:I am friendly with Mary.我和玛丽关系很好。
③辨析:kind与friendly
kind形容词,意为“友好的,和善的”,相当于friendly。但kind 还有名词“种类”的意思,而friendly 没有。
friendly形容词,意为“_??????????????????_的”,在句中可作表语或定语;friendly是由名词friend 加后缀-ly转化而来的,其反义词为unfriendly意思是“不友好的,不和善的”;另外friendly还有 “亲切的,和睦的” 之意,而kind 没有此意。
II. 趁热打铁。
1. Excuse me. _______fruit do you like?
A. What B Which C. How D. Whose
2. --Don’t forget _____your homework, John.
--OK. I’ll do it right now.
A. doing B. do C. to do D. does
3. —Is this kind of paper made _______wood?
—Yes, it’s made ______North China.
A. of, in B. from, in C. from, by D. of, as
4. –Can’t you spell “lion”?
--________, L-I-O-N.
A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t
C. Yes, I can’t D. No, I can
5. The studen_t_enjo_ys staying in our class because everyone is friendly ______ him.
A. with B. of C. at D. to
【课时小结】
重点单词
save(v.)救;救助
symbol(n.)象征
flag(n.)旗;旗帜
forget(v.)忘记;遗忘
place(n.)地点;位置
water(n.)水
danger(n.)危险
cut(v.)砍;切
down(adv.)(坐、躺、倒)下 (prep.)向下;沿着
tree(n.)树
kill(v.)杀死;弄死
ivory(n.)象牙
over(prep.)超过,多于;在……上方
重点词组
get lost迷路
be in(great)danger处于(极大)危险之中
cut down砍倒
(be)made of 由……制成的
重点句式
1. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. 2-1-c-n-j-y
我们是来自泰国的学生,我们想拯救大象。
2. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍掉了许多树,因此大象失去了它们的家园。
3. I don’t like tigers because they’re really scary.
我不喜欢老虎,因为他们真的非常可怕。
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.Water is very important to us. So we must s________ it.
2.Please follow us,or you'll get l________.
3.My grandfather is o________ seventy years old.
4.Don't f________ to bring your homework to school.
5.People k________ elephants for their ivory.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.He is very ________(friend) to everyone. So we all like him.
7.The dolphins are very smart and ________(interest).
8.When spring comes,________(leaf) turn green.
9.Pipi is a lazy pig. He usually sleeps and ________(relax) 20 hours a day.
10.Keep ________(quietly)! We are in the library now.【出处:21教育名师】
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
( )11. We must save animals because some of them are ________.
A.dangerous B.danger
C.in dangerous D.in danger
( )12. Trees are very important. We can't ________.
A.cut them down B.cut it down
C.cut down them D.cut down it
( )13. I f_orget__________ my homework,so the teacher is very angry(生气的) with me.
A.do B.doing
C.to do D.does
( )14. We mustn't buy things ________ ivory.
A.made of B.make of
C.are made of D.making of
( )15. —A sto_rm_is__on the way. Don't forget ________the window when you
go to sleep,Mike.
—I won't,Mum.
A.close B.closing C.to close
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
16.我们必须拯救处于危险之中的动物。
We must ________animals ________ ________.
17.这些杯子是由玻璃制成的。
These cups are ________ ________ glass.
18.字母“V”是胜利的象征。
The letter “V” is ________ ________ ________ victory.
19.简经常迷路。
Jane often ________ ________.
20.砍伐树木是不对的。
It's not right to ________ ________ ________.
V. 对下列句子的画线部分进行提问,每空一词。
21. I can see many books on the table.
________ ________ you see on the table?
22. The T-shirt is black and white.
________ ________ is the T-shirt?
23. Lisa is from France.
________ ________ Lisa ________?
24. I often go to work at eight o'clock in the morning.
________ ________ ________ you often go to work in the morning?
25. Lucy wants to join the music club.
________ ________ ________ Lucy want to join?
【教师寄语】
Time, Time again, I ask myself.
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么?
_________________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习,我还有哪些疑问?
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
【课前预习】
I. 单词速记。
1. flag 2. water 3. cut 4. forget 5. save 21世纪教育网版权所有
6. shy 7. 友好的 8. 危险 9. 地点,位置 10. 树 11. 杀死,弄死
II. 短语互译。
1. cut down 2. be in (great)danger 3. a symbol of... 21教育网
4. What animals 5. 由……制成 6. 失去某人的家园 7. 迷路
III. 句子翻译。
1. What animals
2. for a long time; get lost
3. cut down; losing their homes
4. 这是一个好运的象征。
5. 大象处于极大危险之中。
【合作探究】
探究一
【小试牛刀】1. help 2. to clean 3. danger;dangerous21·cn·jy·com
探究二
Task 2 ACC
Task 3
1. a white elephant on it
2. good luck
3. soccer and music
4. draw
5. remember
6. cut down
7. ivory
8. only about 3000 elephants
9. 100,000
10. trees
11. buy
12. March 13th
探究三:
Task 1
能;不能;在...制造
Task 3
elephants
symbol
smart
draw
get lost
with
danger
ivory
made
Task 4
1. two-_year_-_old 2. comes 3. eating 4. because 5. can
6. danger 7. cut 8. enough 9. symbol 10. save
Task 8
1. Isn't 2. from 3. years 4. friendly 5. in
探究四 ACBAD
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. save 2. lost 3. over 4. forget 5. kill
Ⅱ. 6. friendly 7. interesting 8. leaves 9. relaxes 10. quiet21cnjy.com
Ⅲ. 11-15 DACAC
Ⅳ. 16. save;in danger 17. made of 18. a symbol of 19. gets lost
20. cut down trees
V. 1. Wha_t_can__ 2. What color 3. Where is;from 4.What time do
5. What club does
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_