中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第十八讲
九年级全册
Units
1-2
教材梳理整合
基础知识梳理
【话题】
Unit
1
:Learning
how
to
learn
Unit
:
Festivals
【词汇总结】
名词:
physics
_________(adj.)物理学的
__________________________体检
chemistry
________(adj.
)化学的
形容词
patient
___________(adv.)
耐心地__________(n.)耐心__________(adj.)没有耐心的____________________
对某人/事耐心
wise
_________(adv.)明智地
warm
________(n.)温暖__________(adv.
)暖和地
wonderful
________(adv.)精彩地_________(v.)想知道
able
__________(反义词)不能的;
不会的
__________(adj.)残疾的__________
(n.)能力
busy
________(adv.
)忙碌地
动词
pronounce
________(n.)发音
express
__________(n.)表达
discover
_________(n.
)发现
speak
___________(现在分词)___________
(adj.)口语的
punish
____________(n.)惩罚
treat
_____________(n.
)治疗
steal
____________(过去式)___________(过去分词)
lay
_____________(过去式)____________(过去分词)
lie
(平躺;
处于)___________(过去式)____________(过去分词)
lie
(撒谎)______________(过去式)________________(过去分词)
【短语归纳】
动词短语
在词典中查阅__________________________
注意;
关注___________________________
把....和....连接或联系起来__________________________
飞到______________________________
喊出______________________________
大声读____________________________
做笔记___________________________
写下;
记下_______________________
与....交谈___________________________
做报告____________________________
爱上....___________________________
对....有一个更好的理解
_______________________________
写日记___________________________
测试________________________________
跟....开玩笑___________________________
增加(体重)___________________________
射下;
击落___________________________
摆开;
布置____________________________
装扮;
打扮_____________________________
最终成为;
最后成为________________________
介词短语
以.....形状_________________________________
有需要的_________________________________
一遍又一遍____________________________
共同之处_______________________________
靠某人自己_____________________________
代替___________________________________
名词短语
.....的秘诀________________________________
做....最好的方法___________________________
....的能力_________________________________
逐字(读)______________________________
形容词短语
害怕做某事______________________________
与....相似_________________________________
天生具有__________________________________
【句子提炼】
A:___do
you
study
for
a
test
?你是怎样复习备考的?
B
:
I
study
_____
_______
with
a
group
.
我通过学习小组的方式来学习。
2
The
teacher
spoke
______
quickly
_____
I
did
not
understand
her
most
of
the
time
.
老师说得太快了,以至于大多数时候我都不明白她的意思
。
3
I
want
to
learn
new
words
and
more
grammar
_____
____
I
can
have
a
better
understanding
of
English
movies
.
我想学习生词和更多语法,以便于我能更好地理解英文电影。
4
_____
____
you
learn
something
well,
you
will
forget
it
____
you
use
it
.
即使你学得好,如果你不使用它,你也是会将它遗忘的。
5
I
know
_____
the
Water
Festival
is
really
fun
.
我知道泼水节很有趣。
6
I
wonder
______
_________
_____
the
races
again
next
year
.
我想知道他们明年是否会再举行这些比赛。
7
I
wonder
______
______
_____
a
good
time
to
visit
Hong
Kong
.
我想知道六月份是否是浏览香港的合适的时候。
8
_______
fun
the
Water
Festival
is
!
泼水节多有趣啊!
9
_____
pretty
th
dragon
boats
were
!
龙舟多漂亮啊!
【交际用语】
I’m
a
little
nervous
.
That
doesn’t
sound
too
bad
.
What
do
you
like
most
about
this
festival
?
【语法小结】
介词by的用法。
感叹句的结构和用法。
that
,
if
和whether引导的宾语从句。
知识考点清单
考点一
patient的用法和延伸
教材原文
Well,
be
patient
.好啦,耐心点儿。
patient
作形容词,意为“有耐心的”,还可以作名词,意为“病人”。
He
is
a
good
doctor
and
he
is
patient
with
all
of
his
patients
.
他是位好医生,他对他所有的病人都很有耐心。
延伸:
短语:be
patient
with
sb对某人有耐心
反义词:impatient
adj.
没有耐心的
派生词:
patiently
adv.
有耐心地
patience
n.
耐心;忍耐力
例1
(2019广东深圳中考12题1分)
-The
piano
lessons
are
too
hard
for
me
.
I
nearly
give
up
.
-You
should
be
____
.
I
believe
you’ll
make
it
.
A
careful
B.
helpful
C.
patient
解析
三个选项的含义分别是:careful小心的;认真的;helpful
有帮助的;patient
有耐心的;题干中提到了”钢琴课对我来说太难了。我几平要放弃了”,
由此可推断,答语说的是“你应该有一点儿。我相信你会成功的”,
故所缺的词是patient
.
答案
C
即时训练
1(2020湖北荆门中考72题
1分)根据句意及括号里的汉语提示,把所缺单词写在横线上。
Ms.Lee
is
always
________(耐心的)
with
her
class
for
she
never
gets
angry
.
考点二
由put
on
归纳put
短语
教材原文
I’ve
put
on
five
pounds.
我胖了五磅!
put
on
是put
的常见搭配,意为“增加(体重);发胖”,通常和weight或具体的重量搭配。
She
put
on
a
lot
of
weight
last
night.
去年冬天她体重增加了很多。
My
father
has
put
on
five
kilos
since
he
gave
up
smoking
.
我爸爸自从戒烟以后胖了五公斤。
拓展
穿上;戴上
She
put
on
her
coat
and
went
out
.
她穿上大衣出去了。
表演;上演
One
summer
the
children
put
on
a
play
有一年夏天孩子们演了一部戏。
归纳“
put短语小结
put
off
推迟;延迟
put
out
熄灭;扑灭
put
away
将…收起
put
down
放下;写下
put
up
搭建;建造;升高;张贴;提出
例2
(2020山东临沂中考26题1分)A
primary
school
in
England
has
______
signs
at
its
three
entrance
(入口)
,
saying
:
Greet
you
child
with
a
smile
,
not
a
mobile
.
A
put
into
B.
put
off
C.
put
on
D.
put
up
解析:本题考查put短语,句意:英国的一所小学在其三个入口处张贴了指示牌,上面写着
:用笑脸迎接孩子,而不是盯着手机看。
根据本题语境可知,和signs
搭配的put短语是put
up
,
意为”张贴指示牌”
答案:D
即时训练
2
(2019湖北武汉青山期中33题1分)-Look!
Jenny
is
eating
chocolates.
She
has
eaten
too
much
these
day
.
-She
seems
to
have
_____several
kilos
.
A
put
in
B.
put
on
C.
put
up
D.
put
down
考点三
warn的用法和搭配
教材原文He
warns
Scrooge
to
change
his
ways
if
he
doesn’t
want
to
end
up
like
him
.
他告诫斯克鲁奇,若是不想和他落得同样的下场,就应该改变他的行事方式。
warn
sb
to
do
sth
意为“警告某人做某事;告诫某人做某事”其中warn作及物动词,意为“警告;告诫”
I
warned
him
to
be
careful
.
我警告他要当心。国
搭配:
warn
sb
not
to
do
sth
警告某人不要做某事。warn
sb
of/about/against
sth警告某人当心某物
例3
(2019湖北武汉黄陂第一次质量检测37题1分)-The
radio
says
it’s
really
cold
this
week
.
-Yes,
they
_______
us
not
to
go
out
too
early
in
the
morning.
A
suggest
B.
hope
C.
admire
D.
warn
解析
根据本题语境可知,他们“告诫”我们早上不要太早出去,故所缺的词是warn
.
答案
D
即时训练
3
(2019山东济南天桥期中50题1分)My
parents
warn
me
____
out
alone
at
night
.
A
not
go
B.
not
to
go
C.
don’t
go
D.
not
going
参考答案
词汇总结
physical
;
take
a
physical
examination
2.
chemical
3.
patiently
;
patience
;
impatient
;
be
patient
with
sb
/sth
4.
wisely
5.
warmth
;
warmly
6.
wonderfully
;
wonder
7.
unable
;
disabled
;
ability
8.
busily
9.
pronunciation
10.
expression
11.
discovery
12.
speaking
;
spoken
13.
punishment
14.
treatment
15.
stole
;
stolen
16.
laid
;
laid
17.
lay
;
lain
18.
lied
;
lied
短语
look
up
..in
the
dictionary
2.
pay
attention
to
3.
connect
...with
4.
fly
up
to
5.
call
out
6.
read
aloud
7.
take
notes
8.
write
down
9.
have
conversations
with
10.
give
a
report
11.
fall
in
love
with
12.
have
a
better
understanding
of
13.
keep
a
diary
14.
have
a
test
15.
play
a
trick
on
16.
put
on
17.
shoot
down
18.
lay
out
19.
dress
up
as
20.
end
up
21.
in
the
shape
of
22.
in
need
23.
over
and
over
again
24.
in
common
25.
on
one’s
own
26.
instead
of
27.
the
secret
to
28.
the
best
way
to
do
sth
29.
the
ability
to
30.
word
by
word
31.
be
afraid
to
do
sth
32.
be
similar
to
33.
be
born
with
句式提炼
How
;
by
working
2
so;
that
3
so
that
4
Even
if
;
unless
5
that
6
if
they’ll
have
7
whether
June
is
8
What
9
How
即时训练
patient
2
B
3
B
4
B
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中考总复习
英语
九年全一册
Units
1-2
根据所给句子,填入一个适当的词,使句意完整。
(10分)
Reading
________can
improve
your
speaking
skills
.
Can
you
_______
what
you
said
just
now
?
I
didn’t
hear
you
clearly
.
Students
should
take
_______
in
English
classes
.
As
teachers
,
we
should
be
_______
with
our
students
.
If
they
don’t
understand
,
we
should
explain
again.
The
poor
child
was
______
blind
.
He
has
never
seen
anything
in
the
world
.
If
you
don’t
finish
homework
on
time
,
teachers
will
_______
you
.
My
dream
house
must
have
a
________
where
I
can
plant
beautiful
flowers
.
I
think
the
bad
news
will
_______
everywhere
soon
.
The
_________
living
conditions
are
better
than
those
in
the
past
.
During
the
Spring
Festival
,
many
people
would
put
______some
weight
.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
Reading
English
every
day
will
of
course
help
you
to
improve
your
_______
(pronounce
)
I
always
practice
________(speak
)
English
after
class
.
You
must
use
your
time
_________
(wise
)
and
have
a
proper
rest
.
Jack
knows
a
lot
,
and
he
is
_________
(knowledge
)
Jackie
Chan
is
a
________(succeed
)
actor
in
the
world
.
The
hen
________
(lay)
an
egg
yesterday
.
Mr.
Yang
treats
everyone
with
kindness
and
________
(warm)
He
has
been
________(die
)
for
seven
years
.
There
are
many
________
(strange
)
here
.
His
mother
always
warns
him
________(change
)
the
way
of
his
life
,
or
he
will
never
have
friends
.
III
单项选择(15分)
(
)
1.
Tony
is
_______active
student
in
P.E.
class
.
a
B.
an
C.
/
(
)
2.
I
don’t
know
_________next
.
how
can
do
B.
what
can
do
C.
what
to
do
(
)
3.
-I
haven’t
got
a
partner
________
.
-Maybe
you
can
ask
John
for
help
.
work
with
B.
to
work
C.
to
work
with
(
)
4.
-
_______
did
you
tell
Mary
about
the
story
?
-By
________
an
e-mail
.
How
;
send
B.
How
;
sending
C.
What
;
send
(
)
5.
-What
did
Tina
say
?
-Sorry
.
I
didn’t
_______what
she
said
.
pay
attention
to
B.
get
on
with
C.
make
up
(
)
6.
-_______can
you
become
so
good
at
English
speaking
,
Chen
Dong
?
-By
speaking
to
others
in
English
often
.
How
B.
Where
C.
When
(
)
7.
-What
about
going
to
Shanghai
Disneyland
next
month
,
Harr
y?
-________!
We’ll
have
a
lot
of
fun
there
.
Good
luck
B.
Never
mind
C.
Sounds
great
(
)
8.
-I
wonder
________
.
-I’m
not
sure
,
but
I
hope
so
.
It
has
been
dry
for
two
months
.
if
it
will
rain
tomorrow
B.
why
it
doesn’t
rain
C
when
the
rain
will
stop
(
)
9.
-How
was
the
poor
dog
when
you
found
him
?
-He
was
______
at
the
street
corner
.
The
bad
weather
killed
him
.
dying
B.
died
C.
dead
(
)
10.
-I
heard
two
kids
lost
their
lives
when
they
were
swimming
in
this
river
.
-Yes,
and
people
_______
not
to
swim
in
it
.
were
trained
B.
were
warned
C.
were
led
(
)
11.
I
_______if
they
will
have
a
picnic
next
week
.
suggest
B.
wonder
C.
believe
(
)
12.
After
thinking
hard
for
the
whole
night
whole
night
without
any
result
,
Annie
ended
up
______asleep
in
her
sofa
.
fall
B.
fell
C.
falling
(
)
13.
See
that
hill
?
Behind
those
trees
______
a
lake
.
lie
B.
lies
C.
have
(
)
14.
-Have
you
heard
of
the
song
Where
did
the
time
go
?
-Yes.
It
often
_______
the
old
days
and
love
of
my
family
when
I
hear
it
.
puts
me
down
B.
reminds
me
of
C.
shows
me
off
(
)
15.
________exciting
news
it
is
!
3D-printed
houses
will
come
out
!
What
B.
What
an
C.
How
完成对话
从方框中选择正确选项,交将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)
And
I
know
it
is
written
by
Charles
Dickens
.
Why
does
he
change
at
last
?We
think
of
gifts
,
Christmas
trees
and
Santa
Claus
.
What
is
it
about
?How
many
ghosts
visit
him
?Sorry
,
I
don’t
know
.
A:
What
do
you
think
of
when
you
think
of
Christmas
?
B:
___1____
A:
But
do
you
know
behind
all
these
things
lies
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas
?
B:
__2___Can
you
tell
me
?
A:
Sure
.
The
importance
of
sharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
around
us
.
B:
Oh,
I
see
.
A:
The
story
in
A
Christmas
Carol
is
the
best
example
of
this
.
Do
you
know
the
story
?
B:
Yes,
I
do.
____3____
A:
___4___
B:
It’s
about
an
old
man
named
Scrooge
who
never
laughs
or
smiles
.
He
only
thinks
about
himself
.
A:
___5___
B:
Because
of
his
dead
business
partner
Marley
.
__________
2.__________
3.__________
4.________
5._______
VI
补全对话
根据对话内容,填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确
。(每空词数不限)(10分)
A:
Hey
,
Tom
.
I
haven’t
seen
you
these
days
1.
_______________________________?
B:
Good
.
I’m
only
busy
learning
English
.
A:
So,
you
are
enjoying
learning
English
,
right
?
But
I
don’t
like
English
at
all
.
B:
2.
_____________________________?
It’s
so
interesting
and
it
is
also
useful
for
future
work
.
A:
I
know
,
but
I
just
don’t
know
3.
______________________________
.
You
know
,
I’m
bad
at
it
.
B:
I
can
help
you
to
learn
English
well
.
A:
Really
?
Then
,
would
you
like
to
tell
me
some
ways
?
B:
4.
_____________________________.
When
you
learn
English
,
you
should
practice
it
every
day
.
A:
I
see
.
B:
Please
believe
me
.
The
more
you
learn
it
,
the
more
you
will
like
it
.
A:
5.
______________________________.
I
will
try
my
best
to
learn
it
.
VII
短文填空
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)
spend
B.
rice
C.
field
D.
waiting
E.
find
F.
carefully
G.
but
H.
feed
opens
J.
good
K.
museum
L.
freely
Autumn
is
a
rice
harvest
season
in
Japan
.
Every
year
,
Japanese
farmers
don’t
want
to
waste
their
rice
straw
(稻草)
,
known
as
“wara”.
People
used
to
___1__
animals
with
them
.
In
the
past
ten
years
,
they
have
come
up
with
an
idea
to
make
___2___
use
of
the
straw
.
In
Niigata
Prefecture
(新县),
people
there
hold
the
Wara
Art
Festival
during
the
autumn
.
People
build
straw
animals
to
___3___
the
special
festival
.
The
countryside
here
is
full
of
__4__
fields
.
In
autumn
,
farmers
harvest
rice
and
leave
the
straw
in
the
___5___
.
The
straw
gets
dried
there
by
the
sunshine
,
___6___
for
the
artists
to
make
all
kinds
of
animals
.
About
a
week
later
,
the
Wara
Art
Festival
___7__
.
Children
run
___8___
in
the
rice
fields
,
followed
by
the
adults
.
The
families
can
not
only
enjoy
art
,
___9___also
get
close
and
enjoy
nature
.
Because
of
the
Wara
Art
Festival
,
the
countryside
here
has
become
a
free
zoo.
It
also
seems
that
you
are
visiting
in
the
___10___
The
Wara
Art
Festival
first
started
in
2008
and
has
a
great
number
of
visitors
each
year
.
This
is
a
great
idea
to
recycle
and
get
beautiful
pieces
out
of
waste
.
___________
2.
________
3.
__________
4.
___________
5.
__________
6
____________
7.
__________
8.
____________
9.____________
10.__________
VII.
阅读理解(40分)
(A
)
Twenty-two-year-old
Timothy
Doner
from
New
York
City
has
been
able
to
speak
23
different
languages
,
including
some
rare
(稀少的)
African
ones
.
Timothy
began
his
foreign
language
education
at
the
age
of
13.
Attracted
by
an
Israeli
musical
band
,
Timothy
listened
to
their
albums
(唱片集)every
morning
.
A
month
later
,
he
kept
about
20
of
their
songs
in
his
mind
,
though
he
didn’t
know
what
the
Hebrew
words
mean
.
But
it
was
like
he
had
a
dictionary
in
his
head
once
he
learned
the
translation
.
Then
Timothy
moved
on
to
Arabic
which
he
studied
every
morning
by
reading
newspapers
with
a
dictionary
and
by
talking
to
street
vendors
(小贩),
After
that
he
learned
Persian
,
then
Russian
,
then
Mandarin
....and
about
twenty
others
and
developed
a
crazy
love
for
languages
.
Now
,
Timothy
is
still
teaching
himself
new
languages
.
With
the
help
of
language
books
and
word
learning
apps
in
his
iPhone
,
he
can
master
a
language
in
a
few
weeks
or
months
.
What
has
Timothy
got
from
learning
so
many
languages
?
“By
learning
languages,
you
are
learning
a
lot
more
.
You
are
learning
about
culture
,
and
everything
from
cooking
to
TV
,
poetry
and
whatever
it
may
be
.
That
helps
you
better
understand
the
language
,”
he
said
.
阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。
(5分)
(
)
1.
How
old
is
Timothy
Doner
?
13.
B.
20
C.
22.
D.
23.
(
)
2.
The
first
foreign
language
Timothy
Doner
learned
was
________
.
Hebrew
B.
Arabic
C.
Russian
D.
Mandarin
(
)
3.
he
underlined
word
“others”
refers
to
“_______”
A,
other
newspapers
B.
other
street
vendors
C
other
dictionaries
D.
other
foreign
languages
(
)
4.
According
to
the
passage
,
Timothy
Doner
learns
so
many
languages
by
______
.
reading
newspapers
joining
in
language
club
listening
to
foreign
music
using
apps
and
dictionaries
traveling
around
the
world
⑥keeping
diaries
in
different
languages
B.
C.
D.
⑥
(
)
5.
From
the
passage
,
we
can
know
Timothy
Doner
_______
.
is
good
at
singing
B.
has
a
dictionary
in
his
head
C
comes
from
Africa
D.
learns
a
lot
beyond
languages
(B)
Each
year
,
China
has
7
public
holidays
enjoyed
by
all
citizens
(公民):New
year’s
Day
,
the
Spring
Festival
(Chinese
New
Year
)
,
the
Qingming
Festival
,
Labor
Day
,
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
,
the
Mid
-Autumn
Festival
,
and
National
Day
.
China’s
Holiday
Schedule
for
2019/202092021
Holiday
Name
2019Date
2019
Days
Off
2020Date
2020
Days
Off
2021
Date
New
Year’s
Day
Jan.
1
Dec.
30,
2018-
Jan.
1,
2019
Jan.
1
Jan-1
Jan.
1
Chinese
New
Year
(the
Spring
Festival
)
Feb.
5
Feb.
4-10
Jan.
25
Jan.
24-30
Feb.
12.
The
Qingming
Festival
(Tomb
Sweeping
Day
)
Apr.
5
Apr.
5-7
Apr.
4
Apr.
4-6
Apr.4
Labor
Day
(May
Day
)
May
1
May
1-4
May
1
May
1-5
May
1
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
Sept.13
Sept.
13-15
Oct.1
Oct.
1
Sept.
21.
National
Day
Oct.
1
Oct.
1-7
Oct.
1
Oct.
1-8
Oct.
1
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(5分)
(
)
1.
The
Spring
Festival
in
2019
lasted
for
______
days
.
3
B.
6
C.
7
D.
8
(
)
2.
When
is
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
in
2020?
June
B.
June
7
C.
June
14
D.
June
25
(
)
3.
Which
holiday
is
on
September
21
?
Labor
Day
B
the
Qingming
Festival
C
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
D.
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
(
)
4.
On
May
1
,
we
always
have
______
.
Labor
Day
B.
the
Qingming
Festival
C
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
D.
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
(
)
5
Which
statement
is
NOT
true
about
the
holidays
?
National
Day
is
always
on
May
1
every
year
.
We
usually
have
seven
days
off
ever
Chinese
New
Year
.
New
Year’s
Day
is
always
on
Jan.
1
every
year
.
We
had
three
days
off
both
at
the
Qingming
Festival
and
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
in
2019.
(
C
)
If
you
put
your
history
notes
under
your
pillow
(枕头)and
sleep
on
them
the
night
before
an
exam
,
will
you
do
any
better
in
the
exam
?
Most
of
us
have
hoped
this
may
help
.
However
,
knowledge
can’t
go
through
the
pillow
into
your
brain
.
But
that
doesn’t
mean
you
can’t
learn
while
you
are
asleep
.
Scientists
aren’t
exactly
sure
how
it
works
,
but
they
have
discovered
that
the
brain
can
learn
things
during
sleeping
hours
.
In
one
experiment
,
researchers
gave
German
speakers
some
Dutch
words
to
learn
.
Then
,
they
divided
them
into
three
groups
.
The
researchers
played
the
Dutch
words
for
people
in
Group
1
while
they
were
asleep
,
without
telling
these
German
speakers
what
they
were
doing
.
The
sound
was
low
so
it
didn’t
wake
them
up
,
and
only
the
newly
introduced
words
were
used
.
Another
group
listened
to
the
same
words
while
they
were
awake
.
The
researchers
found
the
people
in
Group
1
were
better
able
to
identify
(确认)and
translate
the
words
later
.
This
was
true
only
for
the
words
that
were
played
while
they
slept
.
The
third
group
listened
to
the
words
when
they
walked
.
The
walkers
didn’t
have
the
same
success
in
remembering
the
words
as
the
sleeping
group
.
The
researchers
later
found
that
people
had
more
slow-wave
brain
activity
all
over
the
night
.
They
said
that
more
slow
waves
made
people
have
a
better
memory
for
the
new
words
.
阅读短文,判断句子(T)、误(F)(5分)
(
)
1.
Scientists
think
people
can’t
learn
during
sleeping
hours
.
(
)
2.
German
speakers
enjoy
learning
Dutch
words
.
(
)
3.
Slow-wave
brain
activity
can
help
people
have
a
good
sleep
.
(
)
4.
People
in
Group
3
didn’t
remember
the
words
as
well
as
those
in
Group
1
.
(
)
5.
The
passage
is
most
probably
from
a
science
magazine
.
(D
)
Before
1800,
many
people
spent
one
day
a
week
at
church
.
In
England
,
people
called
it
a
“holy
day”.
On
that
day
,
1.
_______
In
the
early
1800s,
Sunday
was
the
“holy
day”
.
However
,
many
workers
played
games
and
had
fun
on
that
day
.
2.
________
In
the
USA
,
workers
called
them
“blue
Mondays”.
To
solve
the
problems
of
“blue
Mondays”
,
3.
_________
At
one
o’clock
,
4.
________
This
is
the
beginning
of
the
idea
of
the
weekend
in
England
.
By
1930,
most
American
offices
were
closed
on
Saturday
afternoon
.
By
1940,
5.
_________
and
the
two-day
weekend
began
.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子不原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(5分)
And
then
they
felt
tired
to
work
on
Monday
morning
.
offices
and
factories
in
the
USA
were
closed
all
day
.
they
rested
and
prayed
.
the
Englishmen
made
Saturday
afternoon
a
holiday
in
1874.
everyone
stopped
working
on
Saturdays
.
(
E
)
Here
are
some
tips
which
may
help
you
to
master
the
English
language
!
(
)
1.
The
biggest
problem
most
people
face
in
learning
a
new
language
is
their
own
fear
.
They
worry
that
they
won’t
say
things
correctly
,
so
they
don’t
talk
at
all
.
Don’t
do
that
.
The
fastest
way
to
learn
something
is
to
do
is
again
and
again
until
you
master
it
.
Don’t
let
a
little
fear
stop
you
from
getting
what
you
want
.
(
)
2.
Use
as
many
different
resources
,
methods
and
tools
as
possible
,
which
will
allow
you
to
learn
faster
.
There
are
many
different
ways
you
can
use
to
improve
your
English
.
For
example
,
the
Internet
is
a
fantastic
resource
,
and
for
language
learners
it’s
perfect
.
(
)
3.
Take
notes
in
English
,
put
English
books
around
your
room
,
watch
English
news
,
movies
and
television
programs
,
and
listen
to
English
music
.
Speak
English
with
your
friends
whenever
you
can
.
Then
you
will
begin
“thinking
in
English.”
(
)
4.
Only
by
studying
things
like
grammar
and
vocabulary
and
doing
exercises
can
you
really
improve
your
knowledge
of
any
language
.
(
)
5.
Many
people
think
that
exercises
and
tests
aren’t
much
fun
.
However
,
you
can
really
improve
your
English
by
completing
exercises
and
taking
tests
.
If
you
test
yourself,
you
will
know
how
much
you
are
progressing
.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出相匹配的选项。(5分)
A.
Speak
without
fear
.
B.
Study
as
often
as
possible
.
C.
Use
all
of
your
resources
.
D.
Let
English
around
you
.
E.
Do
exercises
and
take
tests
.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
(5分)
Here
are
five
tips
to
help
you
1.
_________
English
.
People
are
often
2.
________
that
they
can’t
say
things
correctly
.
They
should
speak
without
fear
.
You
can
use
all
of
your
resources
to
improve
your
English
.
You
can
3.
________
with
your
friends
in
English
when
you
have
time
.
You
can
study
as
4.
_______
as
possible
.
You
can
improve
your
English
by
5.
_______
and
taking
tests
.
(
F
)
April
Fool’s
Day
is
a
celebration
that
takes
place
in
different
countries
around
the
world
.
It
happens
on
April
1st
every
year
and
is
a
day
when
many
people
play
all
kinds
of
tricks
and
jokes
on
each
other
.
It
celebrates
lies
.
I’m
sure
you
have
known
a
lot
about
April
Fool’s
Day
.
But
do
you
know
Honesty
Day
?
Be
honest.
That’s
all
you
have
to
do
on
Honesty
Day
.
It
would
be
great
if
we
were
all
honest
every
day
of
the
year
.
It’s
good
that
there
is
a
day
to
encourage
honesty
.
M.
Hirsh
Goldberg
started
Honesty
Day
.
He
chose
the
last
day
of
April
because
the
first
day
is
April
Fool’s
Day
.
On
Honesty
Day
,
anyone
may
ask
you
any
question
and
you
should
give
a
true
and
honest
answer
.
That
means
that
you
have
knowledge
of
Honesty
Day
.
Hirsh
Goldberg
wrote
a
book
on
telling
lies
-
The
Book
of
Lies
.
It
has
been
translated
into
Japanese
,
Korean
and
Chinese
.
He
said
in
his
book
that
a
common
person
lies
almost
about
200
times
a
day
.
These
lies
include
omissions
(疏忽)
,
white
lies
(善意的谎言)and
so
on.
In
our
daily
life
,
a
typical
lie
for
a
man
is
“I
did
not
drink
that
much
.”and
for
a
woman
is
“Nothing
is
wrong
,
I’m
fine
.”
It
is
found
that
nurses
are
the
most
honest
people
,
while
sales
people
and
politicians
(政客)are
the
biggest
liars
(说谎者).
Every
Honesty
Day
,
M.
Hirsh
Goldberg
hands
out
prizes
to
honest
people
.
9999999999999999999
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(10分)
When
is
Honesty
Day
?
_____________________________________________________________________
What
should
we
do
on
Honesty
Day
?
____________________________________________________________________
Why
did
M.
Hirsh
Goldberg
start
Honesty
Day
?
____________________________________________________________________
How
many
times
does
a
common
person
tell
likes
a
day
according
to
The
Book
of
Lies
?
____________________________________________________________________
Who
are
the
most
honest
people
according
to
M.
Hirsh
Goldberg
?
_____________________________________________________________________
VIII.书面表达
(A)假如这个周日是母亲节,Lucy
和Andy
为母亲庆祝节日,以表达对母亲的感谢之情,完成短文,每空一词。
(5分)
This
Sunday
is
Mother’s
Day
.
For
Lucy
and
Andy
,
it’s
the
most
important
day
.
They
plan
to
do
something
nice
to
make
their
dear
mother
,
Mrs
Green
,
1.
________
.
Their
mother
has
done
a
lot
for
both
Lucy
and
Andy
.
She
spends
almost
all
her
time
doing
housework
and
2.
________
good
care
of
them
.
She
is
not
only
a
mother
,
but
also
a
teacher
and
a
friend
.
Mrs
Green
began
to
go
to
evening
classes
two
years
ago
,
3.
________she
felt
it
was
difficult
for
her
to
help
her
children
with
their
schoolwork
.
But
these
days
she
can’t
see
4.
_______
when
she
reads
.
Lucy
says
the
best
present
for
her
mother
is
a
pair
of
glasses
.
And
Andy
thinks
that
is
a
good
5.
________
.
假如你是赵敏,你的笔友张洁在英语学习上存在一些困难。请根据下面的提示及你的学习经验,给张洁写一封信,就张洁在学习中存在的困难,给出你的一些建议,并对她提出建议,并对她提出鼓励。80-100词。(15分)
My
pronunciation
is
poor
.
I’m
afraid
of
speaking
English
in
front
of
the
class.
And
I
have
trouble
in
writing
.
There
are
many
grammar
mistakes
in
my
compositions
.
Dear
Zhang
Jie
,
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Zhang
Min
Units
1-2
1.
aloud
2.
repeat
3.
notes
4.
patient
5.
born
6.
punish
7.
garden
8.
spread
9.
present
10.
on
1.
pronunciation
2.
speaking
3.
wisely
4.
knowledgeable
5.
successful
6.
laid
7.
warmth
8.
dead
9.
strangers
10.
to
change
1-5
BCCBA
6-10
ACACB
11-15
BCBBA
1-5
CFADB
1.
How
is
everything
going
2.
Why
don’t
you
like
it
3.
how
to
learn
it
well
4.
Sure
5.
Thank
you
1-5
HJABC
6-10
DILGK
(A)
1-5
CADBD
(B
)
1-5
CDCAA
(C
)
1-5
FFFTT
(D
)
1-5
CADEB
(a
)
1-5
ACDBE
(b)
1.
study
2.
afraid
3.
talk
4.
often
5.
exercising
(F)
1.
It
is
on
April
30th.
/
It’s
on
the
last
day
of
April
2.
We
should
be
honest
./Be
honest
./
We
shouldn’t
tell
lies
.
/We
should
tell
the
truth
.
/Anyone
asks
us
any
question
and
we
should
give
a
true
and
honest
answer
.
3.
Because
M.
Hirsh
Goldberg
wanted
to
encourage
honesty
.
/To
encourage
honesty
.
/M.
Hirsh
Goldberg
started
Honesty
Day
to
encourage
honesty
4.
Almost
about
200
times
a
day
.
/
A
common
person
lies
almost
about
200
times
a
day
5.
The
nurse
/
The
nurses
are
the
most
honest
people
.
VIII.
(A)
1.
happy
2.
taking
3.
because
4.
clearly
5.
idea
/
gift
/present
(B)
Dear
Zhang
Jie
,
I’ve
learned
that
you
face
some
problems
and
I’m
glad
to
give
you
some
advice
on
how
to
improve
your
pronunciation
and
writing
.
Listening
to
tapes
and
repeating
out
aloud
is
a
useful
way
to
practice
your
pronunciation
.
And
practicing
the
conversations
with
others
as
much
as
possible
is
also
important
in
improving
your
spoken
English
.
To
improve
your
writing
,
I
think
you’d
better
spend
some
time
learning
English
grammar
.
At
the
same
time
,
why
not
keep
a
diary
?It
is
also
a
god
way
to
practice
writing
.
If
you
find
some
right
ways
and
spend
more
time
on
English
learning
,
you
will
make
great
progress
soon
.
Yours
Zhao
Min
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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