中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第二十一讲
九年级全一册
Units
7-8整合
基础知识梳理
【话题】
Unit
7
：Rules
Unit
8:
Mysteries
【词汇总结】
名词：
value
__________(adj.
)有价值的__________________非常有价值
noise
___________(adj.)吵闹的__________(adv.)喧闹地_________________发出噪音
wolf____________(复数）
policeman
__________(复数）
energy
______________(adj.)精力充沛的____________________精力充沛
society
___________(复数）___________(adj.)社分的
mystery
____________(adj.)神秘的
形容词
bad
___________(adv.)__________(比较级）___________(最高级）
awful
_________(adv.
)非常；
极其
easy
_________(adj.)担心的；
不安的__________(adv)
___________随和的____________过着安逸的生活________________别着急
medical
_____________(n.)药_______________吃药
动词
cry
_________(过去式）_________(过去分词）_________(现在分词）
hug
_________(过去式）__________(过去分词）___________给某人一个（大大的）拥抱
regret
__________(adj.)遗憾的____________(过去式）__________(过去分词）
manage
_________(n.)管理__________(n.)经理___________
设法做某事
enter
___________(n.)
入口
choose
_________(n.)选择
happen
__________(n.)意外发生的事_______________碰巧做某事__________________某人发生了某事
sleep
___________(adj.)困倦的___________(adj.)睡着的__________(adj.)正在睡的
express_____________(n.)表情；
表达
lead
___________(n.)领导者
prevent
_________(n.)阻止
【短语归纳】
动词短语
回嘴；
顶嘴_________________________________
不接近；
避开________________________________
避免接近；
远离______________________________
挡....的路；
妨碍_______________________________
参加考试____________________________________
通过考试___________________________________
考试不及格_________________________________
自己做决定_________________________________
有机会做_______________________________
属于__________________________________
参加音乐会____________________________
跑开___________________________________
追逐；
追赶____________________________
举起某人_________________________________
回忆起___________________________________
做出选择_______________________________
待在我身边____________________________
指出________________________________
放在一起______________________________
形容词短语
对某人严格__________________________
认真对待某事__________________________
介词短语
同时________________________________
用特定的方式___________________________
【句子提炼】
I
don’t
think
sixteen-year-olds
______
_______
_______
to
drive
.
我认为不应该允许十六岁的表少年开车。
Do
you
think
teenagers
________
_______
_____
to
make
their
own
decisions
?
你觉得应该鼓励青少年自己做决定吗？
Teenagers
are
______
young
＿＿＿make
their
decisions
.
青少年年轻了，不能自己做决定。
Do
you
think
we
_______
______
_____
to
take
phots
if
we
don’t
use
a
flash
?如果我们不使用闪光灯，
你觉得可能允许我们拍照吗？
-______
______
is
this
?
这是谁的排球？
-It
_______be
Carla’s
.
She
loves
volleyball
.
它一定是卡拉的。
她喜欢排球。
6
–Whose
hair
hand
is
this
?这是谁的排球？
-It
______
be
Mei’s
hair
band
.
Or
it
_______
belongs
to
Linda
.
They
both
have
long
hair
.
它可能是梅的发带，或者它可能是琳达的，她们两个都留长发。
7
–What
did
you
see
that
night
?那天晚上你看到了什么？
-I’m
not
sure
,
but
it
_______
_______
a
dog
.
It
was
bigger
.
I
think
it
______
_____
a
bear
or
a
wolf
.
我不确定，但是它不一定是一条狗。它体型更大。我觉得它可能是一只熊或者一条儿狼。
8
I
think
somebody
_____
______
_____
it
up
.
我觉得一定有人捡了它。
9
_______
_______
_______
something
visiting
the
homes
in
our
neighborhood
.
肯定有什么东西在附近光顾我们的家….
【交际用语】
I
agree
They
aren’t
serious
enough
I
guess
so
.
【语法小结】
含有情态动词的被语态的结构。
情态动词must
,
could,
may
,
might
的用法。
知识考点清单
考点一
由keep…away
from归纳keep短语
教材原文
When
I
was
two
running
through
the
field
,
she
made
sure
I
was
safe
and
kept
me
away
from
danger
.
当我两岁时在田野奔跑的时候，
她确保我的安全，使我远离危险。
Keep…away
from是固定搭配，意为
“使…避免接近；使…远离”
Keep
them
away
from
the
car
别让他们靠近这辆车。
We
should
keep
him
away
from
the
Internet
我们应该使他远离网络。
归纳：keep短语小结：
keep
health
保持健康
keep
silent
保持沉默
keep
calm
保持冷静
keep
off使不接近
keep/stay
away
from
避免接近；远离
keep
up
with
..跟上；赶上
keep
doing
sth
继续做某事；一直做某事
keep
on
doing
sth
继续做某事；坚持做某事
keep
sb
doing
sth
阻止某人做某事
例1
（2020四川内江中考25题1分）Mr.
Black
,
you
are
becoming
healthier
and
healthier
keep
on
_____
.
A
ran
B.
to
run
C.
runs
D.
running
.
解析
本题考查keep
on
doing
sth
的固定搭配。
根据题干中的“你变得越来越健康了”可推断，请坚持跑步。
答案
D
即时训练
1（2019广东广州越秀期末统考61题2分）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
想要保持身体健康，就要远离垃圾食物。
_________
_______
_____junk
food
if
you
want
to
keep
healthy
.
考点二
情态动词表推测的用法
教材原文
It
must
belong
to
Carla
它一定是卡拉的。
本句中情态动词must表推测，通常用在肯定句中，语气较为强烈，must可译为“一定；肯定”
The
school
bag
must
be
Lily’s
这个书包一定是莉莉的
拓展：
可以推测的其他情态动词：
may
,
might,
could
用在肯定句中，
语气没有must强烈，可译为“可能；也许”
can
用在否定句中，
can’t
可译为“不可能”
Lisa
may/might/could
be
in
the
library
.
莉萨可能在图书馆。
例2
（2020四川成都中考34题1分）-Wow
,..another
gift!
What’s
in
the
box
?
-I’m
not
sure
.
It
_______
be
a
pair
of
sport
shoes
.
A
must
B.
may
C.
will
解析：本题考查情态动词表推测时的用法。根据设空前的“我不确定”可推断，
它“可能”是一双运动鞋，故所缺的词是may
.
答案：B
即时训练
2
(2019湖北孝感一模34题1分)
–Is
Jack
on
duty
today
?
-It
_____
be
him
,
and
he
went
to
Africa
yesterday
.
A
mustn’t
B.
can’t
C.
won’t
D.
needn’t
考点三
prevent的用法和搭配
教材原文They
think
the
stones
can
prevent
illness
and
keep
people
healthy
.
他们觉得那些石头能够预防疾病，使人们保持健康。
Prevent是及物动词，意为“阻止；阻挠”。通常作及物动词，其后可以直接跟宾语。
Further
treatment
will
prevent
cancer
from
developing
.
进一步的治疗将阻止癌症恶化。
拓展：
Prevent
sb
from
doing
sth
是固定搭配，
意为“阻止某人做某事”该短语和stop
/keep
sb
from
doing
sth
同义。
No
one
can
prevent
us
from
investigating
the
crime
.
没有人能阻止我们调查这件罪行。
例3
(2019云南昆明官渡期末29题1分)-Hi,
Lucy,
you
look
unhappy.
What’s
up
?
-The
heavy
rain
prevents
us
from
______volleyball
outside
in
the
school
playground
.
A
to
play
B.
plays
C.
playing
D.
played
解析
根据答语“暴雨阻止我们去外面的学校操场上打排球”和“prevent
sb
from
doing
sth
的搭配可知答案。
答案
C
即时训练
3
(2019重庆巴南期末32题1分)
The
trees
can
prevent
the
wind
from
____
the
earth
away
.
A
blowed
B.
blowing
C.
be
blown
D.
blew
4
(2020广东广州中考59题2分)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。
The
heavy
rain
may
______
us
from
_____
out
tomorrow
.
参考答案
词汇总结
valuable
;
be
very
valuable
2.
noisy
;
noisily
;
make
a
noise
/make
noises
3.
wolves
4.
policemen
5.
energetic
;
be
full
of
energy
6.
societies
;
social
7.
mysterious
8
.badly
;
worse
;
worst
9.
awfully
10.
uneasy
;
easily
;
easy-going
;
live/lead
an
easy
life
;
take
it
easy
11.
medicine
;
take
medicine
12.
cried
;
cried
;
crying
13.
hugged
;
hugged
;
give
sb
a
(big
)hug
14.
regretful
;
regretted
;
regretted
15.
management
;
manager
;
manage
to
do
sth
16.
entrance
17.
choice
18.
happening
;
happen
to
do
sth
;
sth
happen(s)
to
sb
19.
sleepy
;
asleep
;
sleeping
20.
expression
21.
leader
22.
prevention
短语
talk
back
2.
keep
off
3.
keep
...away
from
4.
get
in
the
way
of
5.
take
a
test
6.
pass
the
test
7.
fail
the
test
8.
make
one’s
decision
9.
have
a
chance
to
do
sth
10.
belong
to
11.
attend
a
conceert
12.
run
away
13.
run
after
14.
lift
sb
up
15.
think
about
16.
make
a
choice
17.
stay
by
my
side
18.
point
out
19.
put
together
20.
be
strict
with
sb
21.
be
serous
about
sth
22.
at
the
same
time
23.
in
a
certain
way
句式提炼
should
be
allowed
2
should
be
encouraged
3
too;
to
4
may
be
allowed
5
Whose
volleyball
;
must
6
could
;
might
7
can’t
be
;
might
be
8
must
have
picked
9
There
must
be
即时训练
Stay/Keep
away
from
2
B
3
B
4
keep/stop/prevent
;
going
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中考总复习
英语
九年全一册
Units
7-8
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。
（10分）
My
mother
usually
asks
me
to
choose
my
_______
clothes
.
He
broke
the
traffic
rule
,
so
the
policeman
asked
them
for
his
driver’s
_______
.
The
mother
looks
sad
.
How
could
he
talk
_______
to
his
mother
.
I
______to
tell
you
that
you
didn’t
pass
the
exam
.
My
room
is
on
the
15th
floor
.
Let’s
take
the
________
.
Don’t
make
any
_______
.
Your
little
brother
is
sleeping
.
The
students
are
doing
a
science
experiment
in
the
_______
.
Do
you
know
_______
basketball
this
is
?
Does
it
belong
to
Jim
?
Words
can
hardly
_______
how
pleased
she
was
when
she
won
the
first
prize
.
Thank
you
for
your
______
information
.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10分）
It’s
very
important
to
teach
the
children
about
the
road
________(safe
)
The
old
man
was
hurt
_______
(bad)
in
the
accident
.
You
must
make
your
_______
(choose
)
this
evening
.
We
should
_______
(education
)
the
children
not
to
play
with
fire
No
________(smoke
)
here
!
Days
and
nights
,
the
_________
(policeman
)
stand
in
the
streets
to
protect
our
safety
.
The
sun
shines
_________(direct
)
into
the
center
of
the
stones
on
midsummer’s
morning
.
The
sudden
rainstorm
prevented
us
from
_______(go)
out
to
play
soccer
yesterday
.
Bob
often
feels
_______
(sleep)
whenever
he
tries
to
read
books
.
Kate
went
to
Qingdao
and
_______(attend
)
an
important
meeting
three
days
ago
.
III
单项选择(15分）
(
)
1.
If
you
work
harder
,
you’ll
have
______
chance
to
play
the
violin
at
a
concert
.
/
B.
a
C.
an
(
)
2.
-Are
you
_______about
selling
your
house
?
-Yes
.
I
need
money
.
serious
B.
afraid
C.
strict
(
)
3.
Mr.
Zhang
managed
______the
ticket
to
the
concert
.
He
was
very
happy
.
to
get
B.
get
C.
getting
(
)
4.
-What’s
the
meaning
of
the
activity
“Let’s
Save
.”?
-Paper
shouldn’t
_______
in
everyday
life
.
waste
B.
wasted
C.
be
wasted
(
)
5.
I
regret
_______
to
my
mother
when
I
was
ten
years
old
.
talk
back
B.
to
talk
back
C.
talking
back
(
)
6.
Do
you
think
______
should
be
allowed
to
drive？
sixteen-years-old
B.
seventeen-year-old
C.
fifteen
-year-old
(
)
7.
Most
parents
think
playing
computer
games
can
_______their
children’s
schoolwork
.
get
in
the
way
of
B.
be
on
the
way
of
C.
have
the
same
way
to
(
)
8.
-Who
will
give
us
the
speech
on
public
manners
?
-Mr.
Brown
_______,
but
I’m
not
sure
.
can
B.
need
C.
might
(
)
9.
-I
was
_______
from
going
to
Mike’s
birthday
party
by
the
heavy
rain
.
-Really
?
What
a
pity
!
caused
B.
allowed
C.
prevented
(
)
10.
I
am
greatly
interested
in
this
painting
.
It
______
the
painter’s
deep
love
for
nature
.
expressed
B.
discusses
C.
expects
(
)
11.
-
________is
knocking
at
the
door
.
Tom
,
go
and
see
who
it
is
.
-OK.
But
_______
is
here
.
Somebody
;
everybody
B.
Somebody;
nobody
C.
Anybody
;
nobody
(
)
12.
Lucy
was
so
_______
that
she
fell
______
in
a
minute
.
asleep
;
sleepy
B.
sleep
;
asleep
C.
sleepy
;
asleep
(
)
13.
-Whose
notebook
is
this
?
-It
______
be
Tom’s
.
It
has
his
name
on
it
.
must
B.
may
C.
might
(
)
14.
The
boy
didn’t
sleep
well
at
night
because
of
the
______
from
the
factory
.
voice
B.
noise
C.
flower
(
)
15.
-What’s
happening
outside
the
window
?
-There
must
be
some
children
______
games
.
to
play
B.
plays
C.
playing
完成对话
从方框中选择正确选项，交将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）
It
must
be
a
girl’s
.
Whose
is
it
?It
might
belong
to
Linda
.
I
think
it
must
be
Lily’s
.
It
can’t
be
a
boy’s
wallet
.
It
can’t
be
Linda’s
.
A:
There
is
a
wallet
on
the
ground
.
___1___
B:
Let’s
see
what’s
in
the
wallet
?
A:
There’s
a
key
,
a
telephone
card
,
a
picture
of
Jay
Chou
,
an
invoice
(发票)
and
some
money
,
about
100
yuan
.
B:
__2___
A:
Why
do
you
think
so
?
B:
Boys
seldom
use
this
kind
of
wallet
.
A:
You
are
right
.
___3___
B:
___4__She
likes
listening
to
Jay
Chou’s
songs
.
A:
I
don’t
think
so
.
Many
girls
in
our
class
like
his
songs
besides
her
.
B:
I
remember
Lily
has
a
telephone
card
like
this
.
The
wallet
may
be
here
.
A:
Look
at
the
invoice
.
It
said
an
English
novel
was
bought
yesterday
.
B:
Yes,
Meimei
told
me
that
Lily
had
just
bought
an
English
novel
.
___5____
A:
OK,
let’s
ask
her
tomorrow
.
__________
2.__________
3.__________
4.________
5._______
VI
补全对话
根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确
。（每空词数不限）(10分）
W:Tom
,
do
your
parents
allow
you
to
eat
lots
of
candy
?
M:
1.
________________________________
.
They
say
it
isn’t
good
for
my
teeth
.
Do
you
like
eating
candy
,
Mary?
W:
Yes,
I
like
eating
candy
.
But
I’m
not
allowed
to
watch
TV
a
lot
.
M:
2.
________________________________
.
Mom
says
it’s
bad
for
my
eyes
.
W:
She
is
right
.
We
should
spend
more
time
on
study
.
M:
Are
you
allowed
to
practice
your
hobbies
as
much
as
possible
?
W:
No,
I
am
not
.
My
parents
think
they
can
3.
______________________________
my
study
.
M:
By
the
way
,
4.
________________________________________?
W:
I
usually
walk
.
How
about
you
?
M：I
ride
My
bike
to
school
every
day
.
I
think
5.
_______________________________
is
much
faster
than
walking
.
VII
短文填空
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）(10分）
moved
B.
but
C.
only
D.
house
E.
gave
F.
smoke
G.
read
H.
fire
I
thankful
J.
smallest
K.
scared
L.
life
In
the
summer
of
my
eleventh
year
,
my
house
burned
to
the
ground
at
night
.
Thankfully
,
my
family
ran
away
from
the
__1___
with
our
dogs
.
Yet
,
we
had
nothing
but
the
night
clothes
we
were
sleeping
in
.
I
felt
so
__2__
.
I
didn’t
know
what
would
happen
to
us
.
The
next
day
my
mom’s
friends
___3___
me
a
few
T-shirts
and
pairs
of
jeans
.
One
pair
of
them
was
too
short
and
the
other
pair
was
too
long
___4__
I
didn’t
care
.
At
least
I
had
some
clothes
again
.
My
dad
returned
to
the
broken
house
to
see
what
he
could
find
,
but
the
__5__
thing
he
could
save
was
my
mom’s
wedding
ring
.
As
the
summer
days
came
,
things
became
better
,
so
my
dad
rented
us
a
___6__
near
our
old
house
.
As
we
__7__
in
,
our
friends
and
our
community
continued
to
give
all
they
could
to
help
us
get
back
on
our
feet
.
There
were
more
clothes
,
furniture
,
food
,
money
,
and
even
some
books
for
me
to
__8__
.
I
felt
so
happy
.
Looking
back
now
I
am
___9___
for
all
we
went
through
that
summer
.
It
helped
teach
me
so
much
about
__10___
and
people
.
It
showed
me
that
when
you
have
nothing
left
but
love
,
for
the
first
time
you
see
that
love
is
enough
.
___________
2.
________
3.
__________
4.
___________
5.
__________
6
____________
7.
__________
8.
____________
9.____________
10.__________
VII.
阅读理解(40分）
(A
)
Emily
and
Alex
were
happy
when
their
family
moved
to
a
house
with
a
very
big
garden
.
They
could
climb
up
trees
,
grow
flowers
and
even
play
badminton
.
They
liked
to
watch
the
birds
flying
among
the
trees
in
the
garden
.
They
even
started
to
put
food
out
to
attract
more
birds
.
Everything
was
fine
for
a
few
days
until
one
afternoon
there
was
a
strange
bumping
(冲撞)
noise
on
a
window
.
Emily
went
outside
and
found
a
small
bird
dead
on
the
grass
.
Its
neck
seemed
to
be
broken
.
“It
must
have
flown
into
the
window
.”
Alex
said
when
his
sister
Emily
called
him
to
have
a
look
.
“Ah,
yes
,
look
here
.
You
can
see
the
mark
where
it
hit
the
window
.
There
are
a
couple
of
tiny
feathers
stuck
on
the
window
.”
“Poor
things
!”
Emily
said
.
During
the
next
month
,
five
more
birds
died
in
the
same
way
.
“Why
would
they
fly
to
the
windows?”
they
wondered
.
Finally
they
found
out
the
truth
.
When
the
birds
were
flying
,
they
couldn’t
see
into
the
rooms
.
All
they
saw
was
the
reflection
(反射）of
the
garden
.
They
bought
that
they
were
flying
into
trees
because
they
saw
trees
reflected
by
the
window
.
“Something
has
to
be
done
to
save
the
birds.”
the
parents
decided
.
At
first
,
the
family
tried
keeping
curtains
(窗帘)
across
the
windows
,
but
this
made
the
room
dark
.
Then
they
bought
some
strong
black
paper
and
cut
out
the
shape
of
a
hawk.
They
made
six
hawks
-
one
for
each
window
.
They
stuck
the
hawks
to
the
windows
.
They
looked
pretty
and
did
not
keep
out
much
light
.
When
the
birds
saw
the
hawks
,
they
would
fly
away
.
阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。
（5分)
(
)
1.
They
put
food
to
attract
birds
because
they
_______
.
had
a
special
garden
for
birds
.
wanted
to
see
more
birds
flying
in
the
garden
.
had
too
much
bird
food
to
feed
the
birds
.
wanted
to
catch
some
birds
in
the
garden
.
(
)
2.
_____
birds
died
in
the
garden
.
4
B.
5
C.
6
D.
7
(
)
3.
The
birds
flew
to
the
window
because
they
________
.
found
the
windows
very
clean
B.
fought
for
more
food
C
thought
there
were
more
trees
ahead
D.
wanted
to
go
into
the
room
.
(
)
4.
The
underlined
word
“hawk”
means
“______”
in
Chinese
.
A
鹰
B
丛林
C
山脉
D
燕子
(
)
5.
The
story
is
mainly
about
______
.
why
the
birds
died
in
the
garden
.
the
family
were
good
at
paper-cutting
the
family
had
a
very
big
new
house
how
the
family
saved
the
birds
in
the
garden
.
(B)
Most
scientists
agree
that
the
Great
Sphinx
of
Giza
(吉萨狮身人面像）was
built
around
2,500
BC.
But
John
Anthony
West
says
that
it’s
much
older
.
If
he’s
right
,
everything
anybody
has
learned
ancient
civilization
(文明）
would
have
to
be
completely
revised
.
West
,
a
writer
and
film-maker
,
first
got
interested
in
ancient
history
after
studying
the
work
of
a
French
researcher
.
The
researcher
said
Egyptian
civilization
could
have
developed
as
early
as
30,000
years
ago
,
as
most
experts
believe
.
West
joined
a
scientist
to
do
research
together
.
Their
research
suggested
that
the
Sphinx
had
been
worn
down
(磨损)
over
the
years
by
water
,
rather
than
by
sand
and
wind
.
Wait
a
minute
.
Water
?How
could
that
be
?
The
Sphinx
is
in
the
Sahara
Desert
,
which
has
been
dry
for
12,000
years
!
However
,
before
that
time
,
it
was
very
green
.
If
it’s
true
that
water
wore
down
the
Sphinx
,
West
thinks
that
it
must
have
been
built
centuries
earlier
.
Whether
West
is
right
or
wrong
,
it’s
important
to
challenge
accepted
ideas
.
That’s
how
science
progresses
.
West
gave
some
advice
for
kids
-If
you
are
interested
in
a
topic
,
read
everything
you
can
on
it
.
Do
you
own
research
.
Don’t
always
believe
everything
your
teachers
tell
you
.
Ask
lots
of
questions
,
and
find
your
own
answers
.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（5分）
(
)
1.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“revised”
in
Paragraph
1
mean
?
Connected
B.
Created
C.
Changed
D.
Controlled
(
)
2.
Most
scientists
believed
Egyptian
civilization
developed
______
.
4,500
years
ago
o
B.
6,000
years
ago
C
12,000
years
ago
D.
30,000
years
ago
(
)
3.
From
West’s
research
,
we
can
know
that
the
Sphinx
was
worn
down
by
______
.
sand
B.
water
C.
wind
D.
heat
(
)
4.
What
does
Paragraph
4
mainly
talk
about
?
The
place
where
West
did
his
research
.
The
period
when
the
Sphinx
was
built
The
reason
why
West
holds
his
opinion
.
The
technology
which
was
used
to
build
the
Sphinx
.
(
)
5.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
?
John
Anthony
West
thinks
the
Great
Sphinx
of
Giza
was
build
around
2,500
BC.
West
is
a
writer
and
a
photographer
.
The
research
suggested
that
the
Sphinx
of
Giza
had
been
worn
down
by
water
.
West
thinks
kids
should
believe
everything
their
teachers
tell
them
.
(
C
)
Water
is
important
in
our
life
,
but
sometimes
water
can
be
dangerous
,
especially
for
kids
.
So
you
must
pay
attention
your
kids’
safety
in
water
.
Water
safety
beings
at
home
or
in
the
pool
.
Here
are
some
suggestions
for
you
.
Watch
out
for
dangers
in
the
bathroom
.
The
bathroom
is
full
of
dangers
for
young
kids
.
Never
leave
a
young
child
alone
in
the
bathroom
,
especially
while
he
or
she
is
bathing
.
Remember
to
put
away
hair
dryers
(吹风机）
and
all
other
electrical
appliances
(装备）
to
avoid
the
risk
.
Be
careful
of
hot
water
.
Hot
water
can
also
be
dangerous
,
especially
for
kids
younger
than
5
years
old
.
These
young
kids
have
thinner
skin
that
older
kids
and
adults
,
so
they
can
be
burnt
more
easily
.
Staying
in
hot
water
that’s
140?F
(60℃)
for
just
3
seconds
can
give
a
child
a
third-degree
burn
.
You
can
reduce
the
risk
by
testing
the
water
with
your
wrist
(手腕）
or
elbow
before
placing
your
kid
in
the
bath
.
Never
let
kids
stay
in
the
pool
alone
.
Staying
in
a
pool
may
make
you
feel
great
.
But
kids
may
be
dangerous
when
they
stay
in
the
pool
alone
.
They
may
even
drown
,
so
it’s
best
to
let
them
use
it
alone
.
You
can
also
do
something
to
keep
them
away
from
the
pool
.
For
example
,
you
can
build
a
fence
(栅栏)
between
the
pool
and
your
house
.
阅读短文，判断句子（T）、误（F）(5分)
(
)
1.
The
passage
is
written
to
teachers
and
students
.
(
)
2.
In
the
bathroom
,
you
must
put
away
hair
dryers
to
keep
kids
safe
.
(
)
3.
Staying
in
hot
water
for
a
few
seconds
can
give
a
child
a
burn
.
(
)
4.
You
can
use
your
wrist
or
elbow
to
test
the
water
.
(
)
5.
Building
a
fence
is
a
way
to
stop
strangers
getting
into
your
pool
.
(D
)
Last
year
,
it
was
very
cold
,
and
there
was
too
much
smog
(烟雾
）.
People
couldn’t
see
anything
outside
clearly
.
Tom
went
up
early
and
drove
slowly
to
work
.
On
his
way
,
he
wanted
to
have
a
bowl
of
mutton
soup
for
breakfast
.
1.
______
It
was
Mr.
Miller’s
.
To
his
surprise
,
he
saw
many
cleaners
in
the
shop
.
2.
_______
Mr.
Miller
said
sorry
to
Tom
and
asked
him
to
another
restaurant
because
he
only
made
soup
for
the
cleaners
that
morning
.
“They
drink
soup
here
for
free
.
3.
_______
And
with
their
help
,
the
city
is
becoming
cleaner
and
cleaner
,”
Mr
Miller
said
.
“When
the
weather
is
bad
,
I
will
make
soup
for
them
to
thank
them
.
So
,
I’m
sorry
,
sir
.
You
have
to
go
to
another
restaurant
.”
He
explained
to
Tom
.
Tom
felt
the
shop
quietly
.
He
changed
his
mind
.
He
came
to
a
noodle
house
.
It
was
Mr.
White’s
.
He
ordered
one
bowl
of
noodles
but
paid
for
two
bowls
.
4.
_____
Tom
wrote
some
words
on
a
small
piece
of
paper
.
Then
he
gave
it
to
Mr.
White
.
it
said
,
“One
bowl
of
noodles
on
the
wall
.”
Mr.
White
knew
Tom
was
helping
the
people
who
need
help
.
So
he
put
the
paper
on
the
wall
.
Several
days
later
,
a
man
poorly
dressed
entered
.
As
he
seated
himself
,
he
looked
at
the
wall
and
said
,
“One
bowl
of
noodles
from
the
wall
.”
The
waiter
served
noodles
to
the
man
with
customary
respect
.
5.
______From
then
on
,
more
and
more
pieces
of
paper
were
put
on
the
wall
.
The
story
tells
us
that
we
should
thank
the
people
who
do
much
for
us
and
help
the
people
who
need
help
.
Let’s
do
good
things
to
make
our
life
more
and
more
beautiful
.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子不原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(5分）
Mr.
White
was
surprised
.
The
man
had
his
noodles
and
left
without
paying
.
They
were
drinking
the
delicious
mutton
soup
.
They
clean
the
city
streets
every
day
.
He
stopped
his
car
in
front
of
a
mutton
soup
house
.
(
E
)
Do
you
want
to
make
your
desk
tidy
?
Here
are
some
tips
for
you
.
Follow
them
,
and
you
will
have
a
tidy
desk
.
(
)
1.
Go
to
the
kitchen
when
you
want
to
have
a
drink
or
,
if
you
prefer
,
keep
a
drink
on
a
small
table
near
your
desk
.
(
)
2.
Try
to
keep
as
much
information
as
possible
in
folders
(文件夹）
on
your
computer
.
Before
printing
a
document
,
ask
yourself
,
“Do
I
really
need
to
read
this
on
paper
?”
(
)
3.
For
example
,
take
photos
of
notes
to
yourself
,
the
name
and
address
of
a
place
you
need
to
visit
or
diagrams
you
need
to
study
for
school
.
(
)
4.
If
you
really
need
to
keep
small
bits
of
paper
,
use
a
noticeboard
on
the
wall
.
Check
it
every
day
and
throw
old
notes
into
the
bin
.
(
)
5.
Choose
a
time
to
tidy
your
desk
and
do
it
!
If
you
do
it
every
day
,
it
will
only
take
five
minutes
and
you
can
start
each
new
day
with
a
clean
and
tidy
space
.
(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出相匹配的选项。（5分）
A.
Get
a
noticeboard
.
B.
Reduce
the
amount
of
paper
that
you
use
.
C.
Don’t
keep
any
drinks
on
your
desk
.
D.
Clean
your
desk
at
the
end
of
every
day
.
E.
Use
your
smartphone
to
take
photos
of
things
you
need
to
remember
.
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。
（5分）
Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you
keep
your
desk
1.
________
.
You
had
better
2.
______
put
your
drinks
on
your
desk
.
You
can
keep
information
on
your
computer
so
that
you
can
3.
________
some
paper
.
You
can
use
your
smartphone
to
take
some
4.
_______
of
things
you
need
to
remember
.
You
can
put
a
noticeboard
on
the
wall
.
At
last
,
you
should
clean
your
desk
at
the
5.
______
of
every
day
.
(
F
)
Should
kids
have
to
wear
school
uniforms
?
Yes
There
are
many
reasons
for
wearing
uniforms
.
First
,
it’s
safer
.
For
example
,
when
someone
gets
lost
at
a
field
trip
,
it
is
easier
to
find
them
if
they
are
wearing
a
uniform
.
Second,
it
saves
money.
-Bob
Brown
No
I
don’t
think
that
kids
should
have
to
wear
school
uniforms
because
it
is
a
waste
of
money
.
It
is
also
a
way
to
make
the
kids
feel
like
they
are
going
to
prison
in
the
mornings.
It
also
cuts
off
their
creativity
.
It
is
also
a
bad
idea
because
the
kids
want
to
make
fun
of
the
brands
the
other
kids
are
wearing
.
-Kate
Hand
Yes
to
uniforms
!
I
want
uniforms
in
school
.
The
reason
is
that
they
save
money
.
Also
,
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
finding
clothes
for
the
next
day
.
You
also
would
not
be
late
for
school
and
you
would
not
get
in
trouble
.
-Sally
Green
Yes,
but
not
every
day
.
Two
days
in
a
week
is
OK,
not
every
day
though
.
Uniforms
make
everything
easier
.
We
don’t
ave
to
waste
time
picking
out
clothes
,
and
cute
uniforms
can
be
good
too
.
There
will
be
no
bullying
(欺负)
about
different
clothes
.
I
think
uniforms
can
be
nice
too.
The
pad
part
is
that
students
can
be
bored
with
them
after
a
long
time
.
-Nancy
Smith
School
uniforms
are
a
good
thing
for
a
school
to
have
kids
wear
.
You
are
easier
to
be
found
in
the
school
or
at
a
field
trip
.
What’s
more
,
you
won’t
be
bullied
about
your
clothes
because
you
are
wearing
the
same
thing
.
Finally
,
you
don’t
need
to
worry
about
yourself
or
other
people
wearing
inappropriate
(不适合的）clothes
.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(10分）
Who
thinks
it
saves
money
for
the
kids
to
wear
uniforms
?
_____________________________________________________________________
How
many
reasons
does
Kate
Hand
give
?
____________________________________________________________________
How
many
days
in
a
week
does
Nancy
think
is
OK
for
kids
to
wear
uniforms
?
____________________________________________________________________
What’s
the
bad
part
of
wearing
uniforms
according
to
Nancy
?
____________________________________________________________________
Why
won’t
you
be
bullied
about
your
clothes
?
_____________________________________________________________________
VIII.书面表达
（A)假设你们班在昨天的英语考试后发现一张没有署名的试卷。这张试卷得分很高，字迹工整。李晨已经有试卷了，所以不可能是他的；
魏华书写很棒但是不擅长英语；
周涛擅长英语，但是她昨天缺席了。请你根据所给信息，补全以下短文，每空一词。
（5分）
We
had
an
English
exam
yesterday
.
There
is
a
paper
1.
_______
a
name
on
it
and
that
student
got
a
high
scores
.
Its
handwriting
is
very
tidy
.
Whom
can
it
2.
________
to
?There
are
three
students
who
are
good
3.
______
handwriting
.
It
4.
________
_be
Li
Chen’s
.
He
has
already
got
his
paper
.
It
might
belong
to
Wei
Hua
.
Her
handwriting
is
tidy
but
she
is
not
good
at
English
.
Can
it
be
Zhou
Tao’s
?
She
always
has
good
scores
in
English
exams
but
she
was
5.
_______
from
school
yesterday
.
目前，家长开车接送孩子上下学已经成为一个普遍现象，人们地这些做法褒贬不一，家长们也有自己的想法。请你写一篇短文谈谈你对这一现象的看法。（15分）
要求：
1
文章必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。
2
80-100词（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）
3
文中不得提及具体人名，校名及地名。
Nowadays
it’s
common
for
parents
to
drive
their
children
to
school
and
back
home
,
which
has
caused
a
heated
discussion
.
Some
parents
think
_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Units
7-8
1.
own
2.
license
/licence
3.
back
4.
regret
5.
lift
6.
noise(s)
7.
lab
/
laboratory
8.
whose
9.
express
10.
valuable
1.
safety
2.
badly
3.
choice
4.
educate
5.
smoking
6.
policemen
7.
directly
8.
going
9.
sleepy
10.
attended
1-5
BAACC
6-10
BACCA
11-15
BCABC
1-5
BEACD
1.No,
they
don’t
.
2.
Neither
am
I
3.
get
in
the
way
of
4.
how
do
you
go
to
school
5.
riding
a
bike
1-5
HKEBC
6-10
DAGIL
(A)
1-5
BCCAD
(B
)
1-5
CABCC
(C
)
1-5
FTTTF
(D
)
1-5
ECDAB
(E
)
(a)
1-5
CBEAD
(b
)
1.
tidy
2.
not
3.
save
4.
photos
5.
end
(F
)
1.
Bob
Brown
and
Sally
Green
Four
.
/
She
gives
four
reasons
.
Tow
days
Students
can
be
bored
with
them
after
a
long
time
Because
we
are
wearing
the
same
thing
.
（A)
without
2.
belong
3.
at
4.
can’t
5.
absent
（B
）
Nowadays
it’s
common
for
parents
to
drive
their
children
to
school
and
back
home
,
which
has
caused
a
heated
discussion
.
Some
parents
think
it
save
time
.
It
is
very
safe
.
And
it
offers
more
chances
to
communicate
with
their
children.
So
they
can
get
along
with
their
children
.
however
,
other
parents
think
it’s
more
crowded
around
schools
.
There
have
been
several
traffic
accidents
recently
.
And
the
polluted
air
is
bad
for
our
health
.
I
think
we
should
do
our
things
by
ourselves
.
We
can
go
to
school
by
bus
or
on
foot
.
And
it
can
also
help
reduce
pollution
.
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