河北省衡水中学2012届高三上学期四调考试(英语)缺答案

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名称 河北省衡水中学2012届高三上学期四调考试(英语)缺答案
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更新时间 2011-12-27 13:48:46

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2011-2012学年度高三上学期四调考试
高三年级英语试卷
本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.
第一卷(共三部分, 共计 105分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一道小题。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. How fast can the woman type A. 15 words a minute. B. 45 words a minute.C. 80 words a minute.2. Which program does the man like most A. Sports. B. History. C. News.3. Which language does Mr. White speak well A. French. B. Spanish. C, Japanese.4. What was in the woman’s missing bag 5. Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What’s wrong with the man A. He has headaches.B. He has a runny nose.C. He has a temperature.
7. When did the problem begin A. Two weeks ago.B. Two months ago.C. Three months ago.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Why did the woman make the phone call A. To change her appointment.B. To discuss a business plan.C. To arrange an exhibition.9. When are they going to meet A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至11题。10. What event will you take part in if you love to dance A. River Festival.B. Youth Celebrations. C. Songs of Summer.11. What is the purpose of the announcement A. To introduce performers.B. To introduce a program.C. To introduce various countries.
听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。12. How much are the double rooms A. From $180 to $ 240.B. From $ 180 to $270.C. From $270 to $330.13. What is included in the price A. Service charge.B. Breakfast.C. Tax.14. Why did the man make the phone call A. To ask for an extra bed.B. To check the room rates.C. To change his reservation.
听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。15. What are the speakers talking about A. Picture books.B. Reference books.C. Cookbooks.16. How much is Worldwide Fish A.£12.B.£15C.£1717. Which books does the woman decide to buy A. Something Fishy.B. Worldwide Fish.C. Tasty Fish.
听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What did Maria do right after graduation A. She entered politics.B. She worked as a teacher.C. She worked for her father.19. Where did Maria set up her first coffee bar A. London.B. Singapore.C. New York.20. How many coffee bars does she have now
A. 10. B. 80. C. 85.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)
单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. One of ____ most common illnesses in our society is “ time sickness”, ______ sense of time pressure and hurry that causes anxiety and tension.
A. /; a B. /; the C. the; a D. the; the
22. We stayed in a quiet hotel, ___________.
A. next to it was a thick wood B. next to which was a thick wood
C. next to it there was a thick wood D. next to which a thick wood was
23. People who seldom do sports or ________ diet is high in fat will put on weight quickly.
A. who B. whose C. which D. what
24. Tom eagerly finished up ___________ was left of the chicken pie.
A. what B. that C. which D. where
25. --- Thank you for your coffee.
--- But you ______________it.
A. didn’t drink B. aren’t drinking C. don’t drink D. hadn’t drunk
26. _______ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting .
A. Search B. Searching C. To search D. Having searched
27. I sincerely suggest that you try to do your best to finish this project, unless you don’t _______ the complaints from all directions.
A. care about B. set about C. bring about D. go about
28. When ____ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, ______ nervous and
anxious.
A. exposed; felt B. exposed; feeling C. exposing; feeling D. exposing; felt
29. It’s hard to imagine an Olympic opening ceremony ______ fireworks exploding in the night sky.
A. without B. while C. where D. with
30. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing _____ we live can we save the earth.
A. that B. what C. how D. where
31. _________, the excited crowds in the square suddenly became so quiet. It’s still puzzling.
A. Personally B. Naturally C. Somehow D. Anyway
32. It is said that more than one student _______ that film so far.
A. is to see B. have seen C. has seen D. is seeing
33. He was too trusting --- or to _______it another way, he had no head for business.
A. infer B. talk C. put D. respect
34. --- I didn’t apologize to him for being unable to inform him of the change in the plan.
--- But you ought _______.
A. to B. to do C. to have D. to be
35. --- I’ve been going to the gym for half a year now.
--- __________. You look really fit and healthy.
A. That’s right! B. Poor you! C. No way! D. I can tell you!
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项.
Culture shock is a complex topic, but I'm a simple man with simple perspectives. So my experience of foreign culture boils down to three basic stages: anger, acceptance and appreciation.
When I ___36___ my life in China I was often filled with frustration and ___37___over the way things were. Things were seen as clearly “____38____” and I rejected the view of there being other ways of doing things. Afterwards I came to ___39____different ways of doing things ___40____still saw my own ways as superior.
My views were still heavily colored by ___41____and I often accepted situations I felt ____42____by simply coining the phrase "That's China," _____43_____ China was a backward country that simply didn't do things correctly. Finally, ____44____, I came to understand and appreciate the new ____45____ and ways of doing things, sometimes using them as effectively as the____46_____.
For example, fish is never ___47___ with the head in my country, thus my feelings went from “Ugh! I can’t eat this! The fish is ___48___at me saying, `You're a ___49___ man.' Take this off the table,” to “I’ll let my friends enjoy, but I'll just stick with the other____50____,” and to "Would anyone mind if I eat the eyeball "
It is not the same with every westerner, and some take ___51___ than others to go through the three stages. It all depends on how _____52_____ you are and how tightly you ___53___to your own culture. It took a little over a year of living in China ___54___ I finally appreciate the new culture. Now, I'm more ___55___in China than in my own country.
36. A. ended B. began C. continued D. enjoyed
37. A. curiosity B. fear C. purpose D. anger
38. A. wrong B. right C. wise D. smooth
39. A. find B. use C. accept D. refuse
40. A. or B. but C. while D. so
41. A. preferences B. references C. facts D. standards
42. A. necessary B. important C. nervous D. stupid
43. A. mentioning B. saying C. meaning D. referring
44. A. therefore B. however C. besides D. thus
45. A. character B. personality C. revolution D. culture
46. A. locals B. foreigners C. researchers D. citizens
47. A. bought B. sold C. served D. separated
48. A. glancing B. laughing C. shouting D. staring
49. A. kind B. cruel C. brave D. unique
50. A. fishes B. vegetables C. dishes D. soups
51. A. more B. less C. further D. longer
52. A. adaptable B. considerable C. dependable D. enjoyable
53. A. get B. hold C. catch D. insist
54. A. since B. as C. before D .when
55. A. anxious B. welcomed C. comfortable D. miserable
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Opposition is growing to the Berlin Zoo’s plans to find a new home for Knut, the moneymaking celebrity polar bear whose popularity has been exploited by environmentalists and even Canadian tourism promoters.
No longer cute, and just days before his second birthday, Knut will be given a new home that is expected to include a potential mating partner.
The Berlin Zoo, facing the global economic crisis, can’t afford the estimated $ 13 million it would take to acquire a female and a new home for them to share. “It’s time for him to go --- the sooner he gets a new home the better,” said senior bear keeper Heiner Kloes.
But some Berliners are beginning a campaign, collecting petition (情愿书) signatures and arguing that he’s a tourist draw and a symbol as important as the Brandenburg Gate. “He means a lot to many people. When you’re with him you forget your problems,” Hartmut Wiedenroth, co-founder of the campaign, told Spiegel Online.
Knut became an international celebrity in 2007, drawing huge crowds to his cage and triggering sales of thousands of Knut toys and Knut-shaped candies.
The Vancouver-based Canadian Tourism Commission made Knut a major part of its “Canada—Keep Exploring” campaign to draw tourists to the country--- and especially to polar bear country in northern Manitoba to see them in their natural habitat. Environmentalists also used the bear to promote the fight against global warming.
But Knut’s popularity diminished as his size increased to 210 kilograms, He was photographed at one point snapping (咬) at a child near his cage. In September his keeper, Thomas Doerflein, died of a heart attack. Doerflein, who became a celebrity himself after nursing the tiny ball of white fur when Knut’s mother rejected him, had been re-assigned shortly after Knut’s first birthday. Some animal rights critics said Knut has been showing unusually aggressive behavior because of his unnatural upbringing.
The Berlin Zoo intends to find a new home for Knut mainly because of _______.
A. the mother bear deserting him B. Knut’s aggressive behavior
C. lacking a skillful bear keeper D. its financial problem
57. A campaign is being launched in Berlin _______.
A. in order to keep Knut in the zoo
B. by selling Knut-shaped candies
C. to draw tourists to northern Manitoba
D. to warn people of global warming
58. The underlined word “triggering” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “_______”.
A. decreasing B. preventing C. promoting D. conducting
59. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Doerflein, a celebrity of Germany B. Zoo says Knut must go
C. The polar bear capital of the world D. Polar bears in Canada
B
Even before historian Joseph Ellis became a best-selling author, he was famous for his vivid lectures. In his popular courses at Mount Holyoke College in Massachusetts, he would often make classroom discussion lively by describing his own fighting experience in Vietnam. But as Ellis's reputation grew--his books on the Founding Fathers won both the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize ---the history professor began to entertain local and national reporters with his memories of war. Last year, after The Boston Globe reported Ellis's experience in the Vietnam war, someone who knew the truth about Ellis dropped a dime. Last week The Boston Globe revealed that Ellis, famous for explaining the nation's history, had some explaining to do about his own past.
“Even in the best of lives, mistakes are made," said Ellis. It turned out that while the historian had served in the Army, he'd spent his war years not in the jungles of Southeast Asia , but teaching history at West Point ( 西点军校). He'd also overstated his role in the antiwar movement and even his high-school athletic records. His admission shocked colleagues, fellow historians and students who wondered why someone so successful would beautify his past. But it seems that success and truthfulness don’t always go hand in hand. Even among the successful achievers, security experts say, one in ten is deceiving. And, oddly, people often beautify their past once they're famous, says Ernest Brod of Kroll Associates, which has conducted thousands of background checks.
Then what makes them do it Psychologists say some people succeed, at least in part, because they are uniquely adjusted to the expectations of others. And no matter how well-known, those people can be haunted (长期不断的缠绕 ) by a sense of their own shortcomings. "From outside, these people look anything but fragile," says Dennis Shulman, a psychoanalyst. "But inside, they feel hollow, empty,”
60. Which of the following shows the order of what happened to Ellis
a. He became a best-selling author.
b. He taught at Mount Holyoke College.
c. His books won two important prizes.
d. The Boston Globe reported his experience in Vietnam.
e. He entertained reporters with his memories of war.
A. abced B. bedca C. acbde D. bcaed
61. The underlined part "dropped a dime" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “____________”
A. let sb. down B. informed on sb.
C. made sb. famous D. punished sb. badly
62. While Ellis served in the Army, he ________________
A. fought in Vietnam B. taught history at a military school
C. pretended to be a historian
D. made mistakes in the antiwar movement.
C
Rahfeal Gordon has come a long way from the homeless shelters and streets of Newark, New Jersey. The 25-year-old was honored this year by the National Foundation for Teaching Entrepreneurship for his work----giving motivational speeches to youth groups.
Rahfeal Gordon tells his audience, "If nobody ever says that you're brilliant, say it to yourself every day. Look yourself in the mirror: if you have survived something, I don't care how small, how big, you’ve survived it," he said.
Rahfeal Gordon 's speech is simple: He tells the story of his own life in three chapters. Each begins with a hip hop lyric (歌词) that he knows will be meaningful to a young audience.
Gordon says he uses positive hip hop lyrics to encourage youths, especially those who grew in poverty and abuse, as he did. His talk is called "Hip Hop Saved My Life".
“ When I had my very dark moments in life, I would put on certain songs, whether it is from Jay-Z , Tupac, Kanye West," Gordon said. "They kept me going through the hard times. They fulfilled a certain void (空白) that I couldn't fulfill, like not having a father or mother there, so I felt they could relate because they would tell these stories."
Gordon says his childhood was happy until his father became addicted to drugs and began to beat his three brothers and mother. They left to live on the streets and in homeless shelters. Gordon says he tries now to be a voice for others, including a brother who was murdered at the age of 19.
“When I lost my brother, that was, really, a moment when things really started to take off, in the sense of saying, ‘I really, really want to be that individual to help people, to help individuals,’ ”Gordon said. “I can't be Superman. I can't save the world, but I think that if I can help an individual, I am saving the world. ”
63. Rahfeal Gordon was honored because he ___________.
A. has changed the lives of young people worldwide
B. inspires young people to better themselves
C. encourages his students to improve the community
D. has made great achievements in his teaching career
64. Rahfeal Gordon uses hip hop lyrics in his lecture because _________________.
A. he is good at performing hip hop songs
B. hip hop songs are encouraging and funny
C. hip hop songs helped him spend his hard times
D. he tends to follow the fashion like youths
65. What do we know about Rahfeal Gordon's childhood
A. His parents forced him to leave home.
B. He was badly treated since he was a child.
C. His mother always beat him black and blue.
D. He became homeless after his father used drugs.
66. The author writes the passage mainly to_____________.
A. share Rahfeal Gordon's life story
B. tell readers to follow Rahfeal Gordon
C. introduce an American national award
D. direct readers' attention to poor children
D
Grasslands need time to rest when cattle and other animals feed on them. Moving animals from one area of pasture (牧场) to another can provide the time needed for new growth. This is called rotational grazing .(循环放牧)
Rotational grazing is good for the land and the animals, and it can save money. This form of grazing can reduce the need for pesticide (农药) treatments by reducing the growth of weeds. And it can limit the need for chemical fertilizers by letting animal wastes do the job of natural fertilizer. Rotational grazing can even help prevent wildfires by keeping grasslands in good condition.
Letting animals feed continually and intensively (集中地) in the same grazing areas can require costly replanting. Animals eat the most desirable growth first. When that keeps happening, the roots do not have enough time to recover. As a result, less desirable plants may replace them. Intensively used grasslands are also harmed as the soil is continually crushed under the weight of heavy animals.
While rotational grazing can save money over time, it also requires planning. And that starts with a good map to mark fences, water supplies and grazing areas.
Changing methods of grazing also requires time. Farmers may want to put up electric fences to enclose (圈起) grazing areas, called paddocks. The paddocks will need water. Some farmers design a path for animals from different paddocks to drink from a common watering place.
Farmers can start rotational grazing by removing animals from a pasture when the grass is eaten to less that five centimeters. The pasture is then kept empty until the grass grows to more than fifteen centimeters high.
Sheep and goats may require special preparations. They may need stronger fences than other animals. And while they eat the grass, they may need guard animals to protect them from animals that would like to eat them.
67. Grasslands won't depend on chemical fertilizers when __________________.
A. the soil of grasslands is naturally rich
B. animal wastes serve as natural fertilizer
C. rotational grazing can prevent wildfires
D. grasslands are usually in good condition
68. The function of putting up electric fences is to _____________.
A. divide the pasture into paddocks B. encourage animals to get around
C. stop animals staying at one place D. provide water supplies for animals
69. Why do sheep and goats need guard animals
A. They can easily jump over fences. B. They don't like to stay in the paddock
C. wild animals are likely to attack them
D. Tigers and lions prefer sheep and goats
70. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Giving grasslands a rest B. How to feed animals
C. Keeping animals moving in pastures D. Grass growth and grazing ways
第二节: 信息匹配. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:涂在答题卡上,E涂 AB F 涂 AC G涂 AD)
When your pet is sick, you know it needs medication. But pets, like babies, don't know the pill you want them to take will help them._____71____ Here are some tips to help get your pet to take liquid medicine.
______72______If the answer is yes, then your easiest path is to mix it with canned food. First give your hungry pet a small amount of canned food without the medication. It's important that the pet nibbles (一点一点地吃) at the food and sees that there's nothing wrong.
Next, while the pet is still hungry, mix the medication in a small amount food and present it. Repeat as necessary to get the entire dose (剂量) down._______73__ If the pet decides not to finish the meal, the dose will be wasted.
If the chemist says the medication cannot be taken with food, you need a syringe (注射器) or a dropper (滴管) to get the liquid down your pet's throat.
_______74________Keep a cheerful tone in your voice so the pet doesn't sense your stress or hesitation. Position your pet where it cannot run away, perhaps having a dog sit with his back against a wall or chair ---- or a cat on your lap.
____75______ Use your other hand to insert the syringe or dropper between the cheek and back teeth. Slowly squeeze the medication so the pet won't choke. Try to keep your pet's mouth closed for approximately 30 seconds until you see it has swallowed. If your pet is being obstinate (倔强的) , stroke (抚摸) its throat gently or blow on the face.
Be sure you end the session with praise and perhaps a treat so your pet will not associate medication with a bad experience.
A. Before you call your pet in, be sure to have the medication and any other materials you’ll need ready.
B. Once the pet is in position, use one hand to gently open the pet's mouth from above, tilting back the head slightly.
C. Ask the vet if the liquid medication can be given with food.
D. You should know the reason why the pet refuses to take medicine.
E. Never mix the medication with the full meal.
F. They just know it smells funny and they don't want it.
G. Don't force your pet to swallow all the medicine.
第二卷(共三部分,共计45分)
(以下主观题均转写在答题纸上)
第一节:词汇与完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请根据汉语提示或首字母用适当的词填空,或用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We will have a further discussion before we draw a final ______(结论).
2. The shops are in a ________(中心) position in the city.
3. A person, ________(不同于)a machine, is not replaceable.
4. The river running across the village is heavily _________. (污染)
5. As I ________(走近) the house, I noticed a light on upstairs.
请根据提示完成句子, 上的词在3个以内,可以填词或短语,保证句意准确无误。
6. 每个人都有眼睛, 他们会识破你们的诡计。
People have eyes and will ______________ your tricks.
7. 由谁来主演这部电影尚未敲定。
Who is to _________________ the movie has not been finally decided yet.
8. 谦虚就会进步
Provided you are modest, you'll surely __________________.
9. 把想法付诸实践并不总是那么容易。
It’s not always easy to put your ideas __________________.
10. 午夜后,狂风大作,大雨如注。
There was a big storm after midnight and the rain __________________.
第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(见答题纸)
第三节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设2011年2月12日是你父亲的生日,下面三幅图描绘的是你给父亲买完礼物后乘坐地铁回家时经历的一件事。请根据图示,用英语写一篇日记记叙这件事,并谈谈自己的感受。
注意: 1. 词数不少于120;
2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 日记格式已给出。
参考词汇:地铁(列车) subway train
Saturday February 12 2011 Cloudy
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