单元素养评价(一)
Unit
19
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力
(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.
5分,满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
W:
Hi,
could
you
lend
me
the
digital
camera,
David?
M:
①Hi,
Alice.
I’d
like
to,
but
it
belongs
to
Jane.
W:
Well,
in
that
case,
I’ll
borrow
one
from
Mary.
1.
Who
wants
to
borrow
a
camera?
A.
Mary.
B.
Jane.
C.
Alice.
Text
2
M:
Hello,
this
is
Tom
Smith.
②I’m
calling
to
see
if
my
blood
test
results
are
in.
W:
Dr.
Phillips
just
sent
them
to
the
lab,
so
the
earliest
time
when
they
could
be
back
is
tomorrow.
2.
Why
does
the
man
make
the
call?
A.
To
make
an
appointment.
B.
To
get
help
from
Dr.
Phillips.
C.
To
ask
about
his
blood
test
results.
Text
3
M:
Excuse
me.
③I
asked
for
this
salad
without
cheese
on
it,
but
this
one
is
covered
in
it.
W:
I’m
sorry,
sir.
③I’ll
take
it
back
and
bring
you
a
new
one.
Can
I
get
anything
else
for
you?
M:
Just
another
soda,
please.
Thank
you.
3.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Bring
the
man
a
salad.
B.
Take
away
the
man’s
soda.
C.
Give
the
man
some
cheese.
Text
4
W:
Excuse
me,
sir.
④Visiting
hours
are
over.
You
must
be
off
now,
so
the
patient
can
get
some
rest.
M:
Oh,
sorry.
I
didn’t
hear
the
bell.
4.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
shop.
B.
In
a
school.
C.
In
a
hospital.
Text
5
M:
⑤Your
daughter
is
so
cute!
She
reminds
me
of
my
little
cousin,
who
is
almost
one
year
old.
They
both
have
really
pretty
hair.
⑤So,
how
old
is
she?
W:
⑤Uh.
.
.
my
son
is
one
and
a
half.
M:
Oh,
uh.
.
.
sorry
about
that.
W:
Don’t
worry
about
it.
5.
Why
did
the
man
apologize?
A.
He
incorrectly
guessed
the
baby’s
age.
B.
He
mistook
the
woman’s
boy
for
a
girl.
C.
He
made
a
comment
about
the
baby’s
hair.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.
5分,满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text
6
M:
Lisa,
did
you
enjoy
your
trip
to
England?
W:
Yes,
I
did.
We
met
some
nice
people
there,
and
I
got
to
see
a
lot
of
famous
places.
M:
Where
did
you
go?
W:
⑥We
visited
Buckingham
Palace,
Tower
of
London,
and
the
British
Museum
on
the
first
day.
The
next
day,
we
went
to
Hyde
Park
and
the
London
Zoo.
Then
we
went
on
a
boat
ride
on
the
Thames
River.
M:
Did
you
enjoy
the
boat
ride?
W:
⑦Unfortunately,
it
was
raining
the
whole
time.
We
sat
inside
and
had
tea.
Now
I
understand
why
the
English
like
tea
so
much!
6.
What
did
the
woman
see
on
the
first
day?
A.
Hyde
Park.
B.
The
British
Museum.
C.
The
London
Eye.
7.
Why
does
the
woman
probably
think
English
people
like
tea?
A.
Because
it
rains
so
much
there.
B.
Because
it’s
related
to
their
culture.
C.
Because
it’s
better
for
their
health.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Text
7
M:
Good
morning,
madam.
W:
Good
morning.
May
I
help
you?
M:
Yes.
⑧I’d
like
to
get
some
information
about
the
summer
course
at
the
English
Training
Centre.
W:
What
can
I
tell
you?
M:
Can
you
tell
me
the
starting
and
the
finishing
times
of
the
courses,
please?
W:
Yes,
⑨the
courses
begin
on
July
15
and
run
until
August
20.
M:
What
courses
will
we
study?
W:
Well,
you
will
have
listening,
speaking,
reading
and
writing
courses.
There
are
courses
in
the
audio-visual
classroom
as
well.
M:
OK.
And
what
time
will
the
classes
be
held?
W:
Well,
most
of
them
are
in
the
morning.
There
are
only
a
few
classes
in
the
afternoon.
M:
When
will
the
final
exams
be
held?
W:
At
the
end
of
the
term.
They
begin
on
August
16
and
run
until
August
18.
M:
OK.
Thank
you.
W:
Not
at
all.
8.
What
does
the
man
want
to
learn?
A.
Computer
science.
B.
Driving.
C.
English.
9.
How
long
will
the
courses
last?
A.
About
20
days.
B.
About
35
days.
C.
About
30
days.
听第8段材料,回答第10～12题。
Text
8
W:
What
about
you,
Brian?
How
much
time
do
you
spend
on
the
Internet?
M:
Not
a
lot.
My
computer
is
a
bit
slow.
I
find
it
upset.
W:
But
you
must
admit
it
is
a
great
tool
for
getting
information.
M:
Oh,
sure.
W:
Well,
I
spend
a
lot
of
time
on
the
Internet.
⑩What
I
like
is
being
able
to
keep
in
contact
with
my
family.
I
really
miss
them.
M:
Well,
you
are
so
far
from
home.
W:
Yeah.
What
do
you
use
it
for?
M:
I
like
being
able
to
follow
the
English
soccer—it
is
so
hard
to
get
any
information
through
the
regular
mediaWhat
I
hate
is
all
the
junk
mails.
It
is
about
30
a
day.
W:
That’s
a
lot.
I
manage
to
get
rid
of
most
of
the
stuff.
M:
So
you
don’t
see
any
disadvantages
at
all?
W:
Well
with
this
course
I
am
doing,
I
have
to
spend
a
couple
of
hours
online
every
day,
and
it
really
costs
a
lot.
MThat
is
true.
10.
What
does
the
woman
like
to
do
when
surfing
the
Internet?
A.
Do
a
course.
B.
Get
information.
C.
Get
in
touch
with
her
family.
11.
What
does
the
man
hate?
A.
His
computer
is
expensive.
B.
He
can’t
follow
the
English
soccer.
C.
There
are
too
many
junk
mails
online.
12.
What
do
the
man
and
the
woman
agree?
A.
The
Internet
has
no
disadvantage
at
all.
B.
Spending
hours
online
every
day
really
costs
a
lot.
C.
It’s
easy
to
get
information
through
the
regular
media.
听第9段材料,
回答第13~16题。
Text
9
M:
Mrs
Dawson,
thanks
very
much
for
coming
to
the
station.
I
just
would
like
to
go
over
some
of
the
things
that
you
told
police
officer
Parmer
at
the
bank.
W:
All
right.
MWell,
could
you
describe
the
man
who
robbed
the
bank
for
this
report?
Now,
anything
at
all
that
you
can
remember
would
be
extremely
helpful
to
us.
W:
Well,
just,
I
can
only
remember
basically
what
I
said
before.
M:
That’s
all
right.
WThe
man
was
tall,
um.
.
.
six
feet,
and
he
had
dark
hair,
and
he
had
a
moustache.
M:
Very
good.
All
right,
did
he
have
any
other
different
marks?
W:
Um,
no,
none
that
I
can
remember.
M:
Do
you
remember
how
old
he
was
by
any
chance?
WWell,
I
guess
around
30,
maybe
younger.
M:
Um,
do
you
remember
anything
about
what
he
was
wearing?
W:
Yes,
yes,
he
had
on
a
dark
sweater.
M:
OK.
Um.
.
.
anything
else
that
strikes
you
at
the
moment?
W:
I
remember
he
was
wearing
a
light
shirt
under
the
sweater.
M:
All
right.
Mrs
Dawson,
I
really
appreciate
what
you’ve
done
today.
W:
Don’t
mention
it.
13.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
the
bank.
B.
In
the
street.
C.
In
the
police
station.
14.
What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A.
She
is
a
bank
manager.
B.
She
is
a
witness
to
the
crime.
C.
She
is
a
victim
of
the
robbery.
15.
What
does
the
suspect
look
like?
A.
Young,
carrying
a
gun.
B.
Tall,
with
dark
hair
and
a
moustache.
C.
Short,
wearing
a
light
sweater.
16.
How
old
is
the
suspect
according
to
Mrs
Dawson?
A.
About
30
years
old.
B.
About
40
years
old.
C.
About
50
years
old.
听第10段材料,
回答第17~20题。
Text
10
W:
Attention,
swimmers!
Please
listen
carefully
to
the
following
information
about
our
community
pool.
All
guests
must
sign
in
and
leave
a
photo
ID
at
the
front
desk.
State
law
requires
that
all
swimmers
shower
with
soap
before
entering
the
pool.
Besides,
all
swimmers
must
wear
proper
bathing
suits.
If
any
of
our
staff
determines
that
your
clothes
are
not
appropriate,
either
because
they
are
too
short
or
too
dirty,
you
will
not
be
allowed
into
the
water.
If
you
are
sick
or
have
any
signs
of
illness,
do
not
use
the
pool
until
you
are
completely
recovered.
Please
remind
your
children
to
use
the
bathroom
before
entering
the
pool.
If
they
have
any
“accidents”,
you
must
report
them
to
the
gym
staff
immediately.
Children
ten
years
of
age
and
younger
must
be
accompanied
by
an
adult
over
the
age
of
18
at
all
times.
Remind
children
that
spitting
is
not
allowed.
Finally,
there
has
been
schedule
change.
In
the
past,
we
opened
from
6
am
to
6
pm.
Starting
from
January
1,
we
will
open
from
7
am
to
6:
30
pm.
17.
What
is
required
for
guests?
A.
A
photo
ID.
B.
A
life
jacket.
C.
Gym
shorts.
18.
What
must
be
reported
to
the
gym
staff?
A.
Spitting.
B.
Children’s
“accidents”.
C.
Any
illness
after
swimming.
19.
At
what
age
can
children
swim
alone?
A.
Nine
years
old.
B.
Ten
years
old.
C.
Eleven
years
old.
20.
Which
pool
policy
has
changed?
A.
The
business
hours.
B.
The
showering
rules.
C.
Required
swimming
clothes.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Get
top
tips
from
an
expert
photographer
while
you
are
taking
digital
photographs
in
the
Garden
at
Kew.
Event
details
Wednesday
13—Thursday
14
February,
2019
Time:
10:
30
am—4
pm
Place:
Kew
Gardens
Course
Fee:
￡160
About
the
course
This
course
is
designed
for
camera-owners
who
would
like
to
know
the
basics.
It
will
explain
some
of
the
basic
principles
of
photography
such
as
focus
and
exposure
as
well
as
many
of
the
practical
aspects
such
as
how
to
download
and
store
images.
The
great
part
of
the
time
will
be
spent
practicing
techniques
by
actually
using
cameras
out
in
the
beautiful
gardens
at
Kew.
There
will
be
many
opportunities
to
ask
questions,
review
your
own
images
and
learn
some
top
tips.
This
course
is
suitable
for
people
with
any
sort
of
camera.
It
is
useful
to
bring
along
instruction
books,
and
you’ll
need
to
make
sure
your
batteries
are
fully
charged
and
your
memory
card
has
some
free
space
on
it.
About
the
tutor
Edward
Parker
is
an
expert
tree
and
forest
photographer
who,
over
the
last
20
years,
has
worked
in
more
than
40
countries
around
the
world.
He
has
written
more
than
30
educational
books
and
his
photographs
have
been
on
exhibition
at
Kew
Gardens,
Downing
Street
and
the
Horniman
Museum.
Photographing
Trees
is
his
latest
book.
How
to
book
Email
adulated@kew.
org
with
a
contact
number,
or
call
at
020
8332
5641.
21.
Who
might
be
interested
in
the
course?
A.
Beginners
loving
digital
photography.
B.
Advanced
photographers
loving
nature.
C.
Gardeners
who
are
good
at
photography.
D.
Expert
photographers
who
are
eager
to
help.
22.
What
are
you
advised
to
take
along
with
your
camera?
A.
A
notebook.
B.
The
guide
book.
C.
A
smart
phone.
D.
An
empty
memory
card.
23.
What
can
we
learn
about
Edward
Parker?
A.
He
lives
by
writing
books.
B.
He
cares
more
about
sightseeing.
C.
His
latest
book
becomes
a
bestseller.
D.
His
photographs
have
a
certain
influence.
B
For
years,
Chris
Scharoun
DeForge
had
a
Valentine’s
Day
routine.
She
celebrated
like
clockwork
with
her
husband
Paul
Scharoun
DeForge.
On
Valentine’s
Day
they
would
go
out
to
eat,
maybe
at
Red
Lobster
or
Olive
Garden.
They
were
celebrating
each
other.
But
this
year’s
Valentine’s
Day
may
be
the
most
unusual
one
yet.
That’s
because
it
is
their
25th
as
husband
and
wife,
a
landmark
that
would
be
significant
for
most
couples
but
it’s
extraordinary
for
the
Scharoun
DeForges.
They
were
both
born
with
Down
syndrome
and
are
believed
to
be
the
longest
married
couple
with
the
condition
in
the
country.
At
the
time
of
their
wedding,
some
folks
believed
that
people
like
them
didn’t
have
the
emotional
maturity
to
be
married.
Chris,
who
as
a
girl
used
to
cut
wedding
photos
from
magazines
and
hang
them
on
her
wall
knew
better.
“I
looked
into
his
eyes
and
saw
my
future,”
Chris
said
about
falling
in
love
with
Paul
when
they
first
met
at
a
dance
30
years
ago.
Still,
they
have
had
their
struggles.
And
the
most
recent
one
may
be
the
most
monumental
(极大的).
This
year’s
Valentine’s
Day
is
the
first
on
which
they
won’t
be
living
together.
Paul,
54,
is
coping
with
early
stage
dementia,
an
illness
that
affects
many
with
his
condition
at
a
relatively
young
age.
Several
months
ago,
the
state
moved
him
into
a
community
residence
(住处)
with
intensive
nursing
care
while
Chris
still
lives
in
their
cozy
apartment
in
Liverpool.
Of
course
Chris
doesn’t
want
to
be
without
him.
Their
family
worked
hard
to
keep
them
together.
They
even
found
a
new
apartment
that
met
the
state’s
standards.
At
first,
the
state
agreed—a
huge
victory—but
Paul’s
condition
continued
to
deteriorate.
By
that
time
he
was
using
a
wheelchair
and
required
round-the-clock
care.
The
state
decided
he
needed
to
move
to
the
facility
after
all.
The
couple
is
disappointed
but
not
scared.
Chris
visits
Paul
regularly
and
they
spend
weekends
together.
Chris’s
sister
said
they
had
an
unconditional
and
sweet
love.
24.
Why
is
this
year’s
Valentine’s
Day
special
to
the
Scharoun
DeForges?
A.
They
will
go
out
to
eat
at
Red
Lobster.
B.
Their
marriage
was
believed
not
to
last
so
long.
C.
They
won’t
be
living
together
for
the
first
time.
D.
It
is
their
25th
as
a
couple
despite
their
Down
syndrome.
25.
Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“deteriorate”?
A.
change B.
better C.
worsen D.
switch
26.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
couple
according
to
the
passage?
A.
They
fell
in
love
with
each
other
at
first
sight.
B.
They
still
can
meet
each
other
on
a
regular
basis.
C.
They
had
difficulty
celebrating
Valentine’s
Day
together.
D.
They
moved
into
a
community
residence
together.
27.
What
may
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Struggles
against
Down
syndrome
B.
A
love
without
limits
C.
A
Valentine’s
Day’s
celebration
D.
A
couple
forced
to
get
separated
C
College
graduation
eventually
means
taking
much
of
your
attention
in
your
first
job
search.
This
process
can
be
challenging,
especially
for
those
students
who
had
second
thoughts
about
their
chosen
major
and
intended
career
path
—
or
those
who
majored
in
a
field
not
directly
connected
to
a
specific
career.
If
you
are
in
one
of
these
groups,
fear
not!
Although
your
major,
coursework,
and
academic
performance
are
relevant
to
landing
a
job,
they
are
not
the
only
deciding
factors
on
where
you
can
work.
So,
just
how
important
is
your
major
to
your
job
search?
Some
majors
are
tied
directly
to
specific
career
fields.
For
example,
if
you
wish
to
become
a
teacher,
you
will
likely
have
needed
to
complete
an
education
program
and
eventually
sit
for
a
licensing
exam.
Successfully
completing
a
specific
major
is
very
important
to
landing
a
job
in
the
matching
field.
Other
majors,
however,
are
closely
related
to
career
paths
but
don’t
necessarily
require
a
degree
in
the
area.
For
example,
students
who
majored
in
finance
or
math,
may
also
have
the
necessary
skills
to
be
hired
as
an
accountant.
Lastly,
there
are
many
industries,
such
as
professional
sales,
education
(non-teaching
positions),
insurance,
and
customer
service
management,
which
hire
new
graduates
from
several
more
majors,
looking
for
more
generalized
(笼统的)
requirements.
They
may
simply
want
to
know
the
student
has
completed
his
or
her
bachelor’s
degree,
which
proves
students’
college-level
math
and
writing,
critical
thinking,
and
problem-solving
skills.
Hopefully,
as
a
college
student,
you
were
able
to
do
more
than
just
attend
classes.
Your
non-academic
experiences
can
be
very
influential
on
your
future
career
as
well.
If
you
worked
or
volunteered
during
college
and
if
you
enjoyed
these
activities,
seek
out
related
careers.
You
may
qualify
for
a
position
regardless
of
your
major.
Although
it
often
seems
like
your
college
major
alone
determines
your
career
fate,
this
just
isn’t
the
case.
It
may
influence
it,
but
there
are
other
factors
that
influence
your
career
options
as
well.
If
you
don’t
know
what
career
choices
you
have,
talk
to
your
faculty
or
academic
adviser.
You
may
be
surprised
at
what
opportunities
await!
28.
What
is
probably
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Major
Ups
Your
Career
B.
Why
Your
College
Major
Matters
C.
How
Important
Your
Major
Is
to
Your
Job
D.
Major
VS
Career:
Which
Is
Right
for
You
29.
To
be
a
customer
service
manager,
college
graduates
_______.
?
A.
need
to
have
related
qualities
B.
should
pass
a
licensing
exam
C.
are
required
to
major
in
insurance
D.
must
have
relevant
experiences
30.
The
writer
thinks
that
_______.
?
A.
majors
are
closely
linked
to
career
paths
B.
students
of
finance
tend
to
receive
higher
salaries
C.
volunteer
experiences
help
graduates
get
employed
D.
social
work
graduates
have
more
employment
opportunities
31.
Which
of
the
following
shows
the
organization
of
the
passage?
CP:
Central
Point P:
Point
Sp:
Sub-point(次要点)
C:
Conclusion
D
A
night
at
the
movies
is
always
a
good
idea.
But
when
you
leave
the
theater
and
realize
you
just
dropped
$45
on
a
ticket
and
some
snacks,
you’ll
wish
you
had
been
patient
enough
to
wait
until
the
movie
came
out
on
Netflix.
The
average
movie
ticket
price
in
the
United
States
in
2000
was
$5.
39;
now,
a
ticket
is
over
$9.
The
main
reason
that
movie
tickets
have
gotten
so
expensive
is
inflation(通货膨胀).
It
was
actually
more
expensive
to
go
to
the
movies
in
the
70s
than
it
is
now.
A
ticket
in
1978
cost
$2.
34.
If
you
plug
that
into
an
inflation
calculator,the
same
ticket
would
cost
you
$9.
46
today.
According
to
the
National
Association
of
Theater
Owners,
the
average
cost
for
a
ticket
today
is
$9.
11.
Another
reason
you
need
to
dip
into
your
life
savings
to
see
a
movie
on
the
big
screen
is
that
theaters
are
competing
with
streaming
services
that
produce
their
own
films,
such
as
Netflix,
Hulu,
and
Amazon.
And
let’s
be
honest,
sitting
at
home
on
your
couch
or
in
your
bed
is
more
comfortable
than
sitting
in
a
cold
theater.
Because
of
streaming
technology,
movie
theaters
have
to
do
something
to
bring
in
customers.
Attractions—including
alcohol,
reclining
seats(躺椅),
surround
sound,
and
3-D
movies
are
all
examples
of
that.
And
those
upgrades
come
at
a
price,
leading
to
more
expensive
tickets.
“There’s
all
that
extra
cost,
and
it’s
really
important
for
theater
owners
and
companies
to
make
that
experience
as
enjoyable
as
possible,”
Patrick
Corcoran,
vice
president
of
the
National
Association
of
Theatre
Owners
told
Market
place.
“Because
you’re
offering
a
superb
experience—audience
expectations
are
for
the
latest
and
greatest
technology.
Audiences
are
willing
to
pay
more
for
a
particular
experience.
”
32.
According
to
the
passage,
what
makes
movie
tickets
so
expensive?
A.
The
viewers
are
wealthier
than
before.
B.
The
movie
theatres
offer
popcorn,
alcohol
for
free.
C.
Inflation
has
made
the
ticket
price
appear
higher
than
before.
D.
The
popular
movies
with
famous
stars
deserve
the
high
price.
33.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
_______.
?
A.
Netflix
is
always
a
better
choice
for
movie
viewers
than
theatres
B.
comfortable
seats
ensure
movie
theatres
a
distinct
advantage
over
streaming
services
C.
the
viewers
actually
pay
for
the
updates
of
the
movie
theatres
via
more
expensive
tickets
D.
the
theater
owners
and
companies
update
the
theaters
to
win
good
fame
34.
Which
of
the
following
would
Patrick
Corcoran
most
probably
agree
with?
A.
It’s
unwise
for
viewers
to
pay
so
much
to
watch
a
movie
in
the
theater.
B.
The
high
price
of
a
movie
ticket
is
supposed
to
be
in
line
with
a
wonderful
experience.
C.
It’s
a
waste
of
money
to
provide
the
latest
technology
in
the
theatre.
D.
The
viewers
would
prefer
to
sit
at
home
on
the
couches
or
in
the
beds.
35.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Behind
the
Increasing
Price
of
Movie
Tickets
B.
Technological
Improvement
on
Movie
Theatres
C.
The
Competition
between
Movie
Theatre
and
Streaming
Services
D.
How
to
Save
the
Viewers’
Wallets
第二节(共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
10
分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Strengthen
Teeth
Naturally
36
You
can
work
on
strengthening
your
teeth
by
getting
the
right
vitamins
and
minerals
in
your
diet.
You
can
also
protect
your
teeth
through
healthy
habits.
In
addition,
avoiding
certain
foods
and
habits
can
help
strengthen
your
teeth.
?
◆Get
the
right
nutrients(营养)
Make
sure
you’re
getting
1,000
to
1,200
mg
of
calcium(钙)
a
day.
You
probably
know
calcium
helps
keep
your
bones
strong.
37 Eating
certain
amount
of
calcium
in
your
diet
every
day
will
help
increase
the
strength
of
your
teeth.
?
◆ 38 ?
Aim
to
eat
a
wide
variety
of
fruits
and
vegetables
in
your
weekly
diet.
Try
selecting
a
variety
of
colors
when
choosing
your
produce,
as
that
ensures
you’ll
be
getting
a
wide
variety
of
vitamins.
Fill
your
plate
up
halfway
with
fruit
and
vegetables
at
every
meal,
then
fill
the
rest
of
your
plate
with
some
protein
and
whole
grains.
◆Brush
your
teeth
twice
a
day
To
brush
well,
hold
your
toothbrush
at
a
45℃
angle
to
your
teeth.
Brush
all
the
surfaces
of
your
teeth
gently
and
try
to
brush
for
at
least
2
minutes.
39 ?
◆Visit
your
dentist
regularly
Visit
your
dentist
at
least
once
a
year
for
X-rays
and
cleaning.
40
If
you
start
to
get
a
buildup
of
plaque(牙菌斑),
which
can
weaken
teeth,
the
dentist
can
remove
it
for
you
in
time.
?
◆Quit
smoking
You
probably
are
aware
that
smoking
causes
lung
cancer
and
other
health
problems.
In
addition,
it
can
also
weaken
bone
tissue,
including
your
teeth.
If
you’ve
been
thinking
about
quitting,
now
may
be
the
time.
A.
These
visits
help
find
problems
before
they
begin.
B.
These
foods
naturally
clean
your
teeth,
helping
to
keep
them
strong.
C.
Eat
a
balanced
diet
D.
The
same
is
true
for
your
teeth.
E.
Set
a
timer
to
help
you
brush
longer!
F.
Vitamin
D
helps
your
body
absorb
calcium
properly.
G.
Strong
teeth
are
important
for
a
healthy
mouth!
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.
5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have
you
ever
played
snooker?
It
is
a
kind
of
sport
which
has
many
strict
and
complicated 41 and
requires
highly
professional
and
gentlemanly 42 for
the
players.
?
Actually,
snooker
is
British
billiards
(台球).
43 billiards
dates
from
the
15th
century,
the
invention
of
the
snooker
is
much 44 than
that.
It
is
in
the
late
19th
century
that
snooker
was
45 .
At
that
time,
billiards
was
very
popular
among
the
46 in
Britain,
and
many
officers
liked
it
very
much.
The
sport
47 one
white
ball,
fifteen
red
balls
and
one
black
ball.
One
day
in
1875,
Neville
Chamberlain,
the
colonel
(上校)
in
the
army 48 this
kind
of
sport
a
little
bit
boring
and 49 ,
so
he
added
yellow,
green
and
pink
balls
to
it.
Later,
people 50 brown
and
blue.
This 51 way
of
playing
billiards
spread
quickly
and
led
to
the 52 of
snooker.
The
term
“snooker”
was
first
used
to
the
new
learner
of
this
new
game.
Eventually,
everybody 53 it
as
the
name
of
the
game.
Shortly
afterwards,
snooker
was 54 and
became
very 55 all
over
the
world.
?
There
is/are
a
lot
of 56 in
snooker
such
as
chalk,
cue
(球杆)
and
so
on.
Snooker
includes
22
balls
in
eight 57 .
There
are
15
red
balls
that
are
one
point 58 and
one
yellow
for
two
points,
a
green
for
three
points,
and
a
brown
four,
a
blue
five,
and
a
pink
six.
The
black
one 59 the
most
points—seven.
The
white
ball
is
the
cue
ball—the
first
one
you
hit
to 60 a
game.
?
41.
A.
balls
B.
features
C.
bans
D.
rules
42.
A.
spirit
B.
demand
C.
belief
D.
strength
43.
A.
Since
B.
When
C.
Although
D.
If
44.
A.
earlier
B.
later
C.
easier
D.
quicker
45.
A.
invented
B.
stopped
C.
permitted
D.
possessed
46.
A.
poor
B.
rich
C.
army
D.
citizens
47.
A.
shot
B.
changed
C.
included
D.
threw
48.
A.
designed
B.
found
C.
adopted
D.
tried
49.
A.
tiring
B.
simple
C.
complex
D.
difficult
50.
A.
painted
B.
brushed
C.
filled
D.
added
51.
A.
new
B.
traditional
C.
modern
D.
old
52.
A.
success
B.
failure
C.
birth
D.
disappearance
53.
A.
called
B.
trained
C.
taught
D.
informed
54.
A.
knew
B.
got
C.
accepted
D.
received
55.
A.
expensive
B.
superb
C.
interesting
D.
popular
56.
A.
knowledge
B.
equipment
C.
materials
D.
circumstances
57.
A.
colors
B.
shape
C.
points
D.
ways
58.
A.
each
B.
all
C.
any
D.
much
59.
A.
replaces
B.
represents
C.
presents
D.
stands
60.
A.
win
B.
end
C.
continue
D.
start
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Millions
of
first-year
Chinese
primary,
middle
and
high
school
students
have
received
new
versions
of
Chinese
language
textbooks.
61.
___________(write)
by
the
Ministry
of
Education,
the
textbooks
attach
more
importance
to
traditional
Chinese
culture.
?
Textbooks
for
high
schools
have
more
content
on
traditional
Chinese
articles
and
poems.
Primary
school
students’
books
contain
129
ancient
Chinese
articles,
62.
___________
are
30
percent
of
all
the
texts.
The
articles
were
chosen
from
classic
essays,
historical
records,
and
poetry
63.
___________back
to
the
Han,
Tang
and
Song
64.
___________
(dynasty).
Before
the
official
release,
the
textbooks
65.
___________(
test
)
in
schools
in
2016
but
not
everyone
is
a
fan.
Some
parents
have
questioned
the
added
emphasis
on
classical
Chinese
no
longer
66.
___________
use.
However,67.
___________(other)
welcome
the
new
books.
“Students
at
that
age
may
not
be
able
to
understand
classic
poetry
and
essays
well,
but
they
will
benefit
sooner
or
later,”
one
teacher
said.
?
In
fact,
the
textbooks
arrive
at
a
time
when
ancient
Chinese
culture
is
regaining
68.
___________
(popular)
in
China.
During
this
year’s
Spring
Festival,
the
Chinese
Poetry
Conference
was
watched
by
69.
___________(many)
people
in
China
than
many
soap
operas
or
reality
shows.
?
It’s
time
our
children
70.
___________
(learn)
traditional
Chinese
culture.
?
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I’m
worried
that
you’ve
been
addicted
to
share
pictures
in
WeChat
circle
recently.
You
even
share
all
sorts
of
photo
in
your
daily
life.
Of
course,
WeChat
makes
better
to
understand
each
other
and
makes
our
life
more
colorful,
which
is
very
convenient
for
us
to
communicate
with.
However,
there
exist
some
potential
trouble
if
we
overshare.
One
severe
problem
is
leaking
privacy,
that
may
cause
economic
losses.
Besides,
oversharing
can
make
others
uncomfortably,
for
they
think
you
are
showing
off.
Thus,
neither
should
we
post
our
personal
information,
or
should
we
blindly
add
strangers
to
a
list
of
friends.
It’s
much
wise
to
set
aside
some
time
to
accompany
parents
or
do
something
more
meaningful,
such
as
reading
books
or
taking
exercise.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,想申请参加2020世界未来能源峰会(World
Future
Energy
Summit),你写信请外教Mr
Smith
帮你写一封推荐信,介绍你的英语能力、个性特点等,并于今年7月30日前发到gys
2019
@
GYLeadership.
org。注意:
1.
词数100个左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.
不得透露个人所在学校及真实信息。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
PAGE单元素养评价(一)
Unit
19
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力
(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.
5分,满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
W:
Hi,
could
you
lend
me
the
digital
camera,
David?
M:
①Hi,
Alice.
I’d
like
to,
but
it
belongs
to
Jane.
W:
Well,
in
that
case,
I’ll
borrow
one
from
Mary.
1.
Who
wants
to
borrow
a
camera?
A.
Mary.
B.
Jane.
C.
Alice.
答案:
C
Text
2
M:
Hello,
this
is
Tom
Smith.
②I’m
calling
to
see
if
my
blood
test
results
are
in.
W:
Dr.
Phillips
just
sent
them
to
the
lab,
so
the
earliest
time
when
they
could
be
back
is
tomorrow.
2.
Why
does
the
man
make
the
call?
A.
To
make
an
appointment.
B.
To
get
help
from
Dr.
Phillips.
C.
To
ask
about
his
blood
test
results.
答案:
C
Text
3
M:
Excuse
me.
③I
asked
for
this
salad
without
cheese
on
it,
but
this
one
is
covered
in
it.
W:
I’m
sorry,
sir.
③I’ll
take
it
back
and
bring
you
a
new
one.
Can
I
get
anything
else
for
you?
M:
Just
another
soda,
please.
Thank
you.
3.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Bring
the
man
a
salad.
B.
Take
away
the
man’s
soda.
C.
Give
the
man
some
cheese.
答案:
A
Text
4
W:
Excuse
me,
sir.
④Visiting
hours
are
over.
You
must
be
off
now,
so
the
patient
can
get
some
rest.
M:
Oh,
sorry.
I
didn’t
hear
the
bell.
4.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
shop.
B.
In
a
school.
C.
In
a
hospital.
答案:
C
Text
5
M:
⑤Your
daughter
is
so
cute!
She
reminds
me
of
my
little
cousin,
who
is
almost
one
year
old.
They
both
have
really
pretty
hair.
⑤So,
how
old
is
she?
W:
⑤Uh.
.
.
my
son
is
one
and
a
half.
M:
Oh,
uh.
.
.
sorry
about
that.
W:
Don’t
worry
about
it.
5.
Why
did
the
man
apologize?
A.
He
incorrectly
guessed
the
baby’s
age.
B.
He
mistook
the
woman’s
boy
for
a
girl.
C.
He
made
a
comment
about
the
baby’s
hair.
答案:
B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.
5分,满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text
6
M:
Lisa,
did
you
enjoy
your
trip
to
England?
W:
Yes,
I
did.
We
met
some
nice
people
there,
and
I
got
to
see
a
lot
of
famous
places.
M:
Where
did
you
go?
W:
⑥We
visited
Buckingham
Palace,
Tower
of
London,
and
the
British
Museum
on
the
first
day.
The
next
day,
we
went
to
Hyde
Park
and
the
London
Zoo.
Then
we
went
on
a
boat
ride
on
the
Thames
River.
M:
Did
you
enjoy
the
boat
ride?
W:
⑦Unfortunately,
it
was
raining
the
whole
time.
We
sat
inside
and
had
tea.
Now
I
understand
why
the
English
like
tea
so
much!
6.
What
did
the
woman
see
on
the
first
day?
A.
Hyde
Park.
B.
The
British
Museum.
C.
The
London
Eye.
答案:
B
7.
Why
does
the
woman
probably
think
English
people
like
tea?
A.
Because
it
rains
so
much
there.
B.
Because
it’s
related
to
their
culture.
C.
Because
it’s
better
for
their
health.
答案:
A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Text
7
M:
Good
morning,
madam.
W:
Good
morning.
May
I
help
you?
M:
Yes.
⑧I’d
like
to
get
some
information
about
the
summer
course
at
the
English
Training
Centre.
W:
What
can
I
tell
you?
M:
Can
you
tell
me
the
starting
and
the
finishing
times
of
the
courses,
please?
W:
Yes,
⑨the
courses
begin
on
July
15
and
run
until
August
20.
M:
What
courses
will
we
study?
W:
Well,
you
will
have
listening,
speaking,
reading
and
writing
courses.
There
are
courses
in
the
audio-visual
classroom
as
well.
M:
OK.
And
what
time
will
the
classes
be
held?
W:
Well,
most
of
them
are
in
the
morning.
There
are
only
a
few
classes
in
the
afternoon.
M:
When
will
the
final
exams
be
held?
W:
At
the
end
of
the
term.
They
begin
on
August
16
and
run
until
August
18.
M:
OK.
Thank
you.
W:
Not
at
all.
8.
What
does
the
man
want
to
learn?
A.
Computer
science.
B.
Driving.
C.
English.
答案:
C
9.
How
long
will
the
courses
last?
A.
About
20
days.
B.
About
35
days.
C.
About
30
days.
答案:
B
听第8段材料,回答第10～12题。
Text
8
W:
What
about
you,
Brian?
How
much
time
do
you
spend
on
the
Internet?
M:
Not
a
lot.
My
computer
is
a
bit
slow.
I
find
it
upset.
W:
But
you
must
admit
it
is
a
great
tool
for
getting
information.
M:
Oh,
sure.
W:
Well,
I
spend
a
lot
of
time
on
the
Internet.
⑩What
I
like
is
being
able
to
keep
in
contact
with
my
family.
I
really
miss
them.
M:
Well,
you
are
so
far
from
home.
W:
Yeah.
What
do
you
use
it
for?
M:
I
like
being
able
to
follow
the
English
soccer—it
is
so
hard
to
get
any
information
through
the
regular
mediaWhat
I
hate
is
all
the
junk
mails.
It
is
about
30
a
day.
W:
That’s
a
lot.
I
manage
to
get
rid
of
most
of
the
stuff.
M:
So
you
don’t
see
any
disadvantages
at
all?
W:
Well
with
this
course
I
am
doing,
I
have
to
spend
a
couple
of
hours
online
every
day,
and
it
really
costs
a
lot.
MThat
is
true.
10.
What
does
the
woman
like
to
do
when
surfing
the
Internet?
A.
Do
a
course.
B.
Get
information.
C.
Get
in
touch
with
her
family.
答案:
C
11.
What
does
the
man
hate?
A.
His
computer
is
expensive.
B.
He
can’t
follow
the
English
soccer.
C.
There
are
too
many
junk
mails
online.
答案:
C
12.
What
do
the
man
and
the
woman
agree?
A.
The
Internet
has
no
disadvantage
at
all.
B.
Spending
hours
online
every
day
really
costs
a
lot.
C.
It’s
easy
to
get
information
through
the
regular
media.
答案:
B
听第9段材料,
回答第13~16题。
Text
9
M:
Mrs
Dawson,
thanks
very
much
for
coming
to
the
station.
I
just
would
like
to
go
over
some
of
the
things
that
you
told
police
officer
Parmer
at
the
bank.
W:
All
right.
MWell,
could
you
describe
the
man
who
robbed
the
bank
for
this
report?
Now,
anything
at
all
that
you
can
remember
would
be
extremely
helpful
to
us.
W:
Well,
just,
I
can
only
remember
basically
what
I
said
before.
M:
That’s
all
right.
WThe
man
was
tall,
um.
.
.
six
feet,
and
he
had
dark
hair,
and
he
had
a
moustache.
M:
Very
good.
All
right,
did
he
have
any
other
different
marks?
W:
Um,
no,
none
that
I
can
remember.
M:
Do
you
remember
how
old
he
was
by
any
chance?
WWell,
I
guess
around
30,
maybe
younger.
M:
Um,
do
you
remember
anything
about
what
he
was
wearing?
W:
Yes,
yes,
he
had
on
a
dark
sweater.
M:
OK.
Um.
.
.
anything
else
that
strikes
you
at
the
moment?
W:
I
remember
he
was
wearing
a
light
shirt
under
the
sweater.
M:
All
right.
Mrs
Dawson,
I
really
appreciate
what
you’ve
done
today.
W:
Don’t
mention
it.
13.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
the
bank.
B.
In
the
street.
C.
In
the
police
station.
答案:
C
14.
What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A.
She
is
a
bank
manager.
B.
She
is
a
witness
to
the
crime.
C.
She
is
a
victim
of
the
robbery.
答案:
B
15.
What
does
the
suspect
look
like?
A.
Young,
carrying
a
gun.
B.
Tall,
with
dark
hair
and
a
moustache.
C.
Short,
wearing
a
light
sweater.
答案:
B
16.
How
old
is
the
suspect
according
to
Mrs
Dawson?
A.
About
30
years
old.
B.
About
40
years
old.
C.
About
50
years
old.
答案:
A
听第10段材料,
回答第17~20题。
Text
10
W:
Attention,
swimmers!
Please
listen
carefully
to
the
following
information
about
our
community
pool.
All
guests
must
sign
in
and
leave
a
photo
ID
at
the
front
desk.
State
law
requires
that
all
swimmers
shower
with
soap
before
entering
the
pool.
Besides,
all
swimmers
must
wear
proper
bathing
suits.
If
any
of
our
staff
determines
that
your
clothes
are
not
appropriate,
either
because
they
are
too
short
or
too
dirty,
you
will
not
be
allowed
into
the
water.
If
you
are
sick
or
have
any
signs
of
illness,
do
not
use
the
pool
until
you
are
completely
recovered.
Please
remind
your
children
to
use
the
bathroom
before
entering
the
pool.
If
they
have
any
“accidents”,
you
must
report
them
to
the
gym
staff
immediately.
Children
ten
years
of
age
and
younger
must
be
accompanied
by
an
adult
over
the
age
of
18
at
all
times.
Remind
children
that
spitting
is
not
allowed.
Finally,
there
has
been
schedule
change.
In
the
past,
we
opened
from
6
am
to
6
pm.
Starting
from
January
1,
we
will
open
from
7
am
to
6:
30
pm.
17.
What
is
required
for
guests?
A.
A
photo
ID.
B.
A
life
jacket.
C.
Gym
shorts.
答案:
A
18.
What
must
be
reported
to
the
gym
staff?
A.
Spitting.
B.
Children’s
“accidents”.
C.
Any
illness
after
swimming.
答案:
B
19.
At
what
age
can
children
swim
alone?
A.
Nine
years
old.
B.
Ten
years
old.
C.
Eleven
years
old.
答案:
C
20.
Which
pool
policy
has
changed?
A.
The
business
hours.
B.
The
showering
rules.
C.
Required
swimming
clothes.
答案:
A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Get
top
tips
from
an
expert
photographer
while
you
are
taking
digital
photographs
in
the
Garden
at
Kew.
Event
details
Wednesday
13—Thursday
14
February,
2019
Time:
10:
30
am—4
pm
Place:
Kew
Gardens
Course
Fee:
￡160
About
the
course
This
course
is
designed
for
camera-owners
who
would
like
to
know
the
basics.
It
will
explain
some
of
the
basic
principles
of
photography
such
as
focus
and
exposure
as
well
as
many
of
the
practical
aspects
such
as
how
to
download
and
store
images.
The
great
part
of
the
time
will
be
spent
practicing
techniques
by
actually
using
cameras
out
in
the
beautiful
gardens
at
Kew.
There
will
be
many
opportunities
to
ask
questions,
review
your
own
images
and
learn
some
top
tips.
This
course
is
suitable
for
people
with
any
sort
of
camera.
It
is
useful
to
bring
along
instruction
books,
and
you’ll
need
to
make
sure
your
batteries
are
fully
charged
and
your
memory
card
has
some
free
space
on
it.
About
the
tutor
Edward
Parker
is
an
expert
tree
and
forest
photographer
who,
over
the
last
20
years,
has
worked
in
more
than
40
countries
around
the
world.
He
has
written
more
than
30
educational
books
and
his
photographs
have
been
on
exhibition
at
Kew
Gardens,
Downing
Street
and
the
Horniman
Museum.
Photographing
Trees
is
his
latest
book.
How
to
book
Email
adulated@kew.
org
with
a
contact
number,
or
call
at
020
8332
5641.
【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一门适合喜欢数码摄影的初学者学习的摄影课程。
21.
Who
might
be
interested
in
the
course?
A.
Beginners
loving
digital
photography.
B.
Advanced
photographers
loving
nature.
C.
Gardeners
who
are
good
at
photography.
D.
Expert
photographers
who
are
eager
to
help.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据About
the
course部分中第一段This
course
is
designed
for
camera-owners
who
would
like
to
know
the
basics.
It
will
explain
some
of
the
basic
principles
of
photography
such
as
focus
and
exposure
as
well
as
many
of
the
practical
aspects
such
as
how
to
download
and
store
images.
(本课程是为想要了解基本知识的相机拥有者而设计的。它将解释摄影的一些基本原理,如聚焦和曝光,以及许多实用方面,比如如何下载和存储图像。)可知喜欢数码摄影的初学者可能会对这门课程感兴趣。
22.
What
are
you
advised
to
take
along
with
your
camera?
A.
A
notebook.
B.
The
guide
book.
C.
A
smart
phone.
D.
An
empty
memory
card.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据About
the
course部分中最后一段It
is
useful
to
bring
along
instruction
books,
and
you’ll
need
to
make
sure
your
batteries
are
fully
charged
and
your
memory
card
has
some
free
space
on
it.
(随身携带说明书是很有用的,你需要确保你的电池已经充满电,并且你的存储卡上有一些空间。)可知建议你随身携带指导手册和相机。
23.
What
can
we
learn
about
Edward
Parker?
A.
He
lives
by
writing
books.
B.
He
cares
more
about
sightseeing.
C.
His
latest
book
becomes
a
bestseller.
D.
His
photographs
have
a
certain
influence.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据About
the
tutor部分中He
has
written
more
than
30
educational
books
and
his
photographs
have
been
on
exhibition
at
Kew
Gardens,
Downing
Street
and
the
Horniman
Museum.
(他写了30多本教育书籍,他的照片也在英国皇家植物园、唐宁街和霍尼曼博物馆展出。)可知Edward
Parker的照片有一定的影响力。
B
For
years,
Chris
Scharoun
DeForge
had
a
Valentine’s
Day
routine.
She
celebrated
like
clockwork
with
her
husband
Paul
Scharoun
DeForge.
On
Valentine’s
Day
they
would
go
out
to
eat,
maybe
at
Red
Lobster
or
Olive
Garden.
They
were
celebrating
each
other.
But
this
year’s
Valentine’s
Day
may
be
the
most
unusual
one
yet.
That’s
because
it
is
their
25th
as
husband
and
wife,
a
landmark
that
would
be
significant
for
most
couples
but
it’s
extraordinary
for
the
Scharoun
DeForges.
They
were
both
born
with
Down
syndrome
and
are
believed
to
be
the
longest
married
couple
with
the
condition
in
the
country.
At
the
time
of
their
wedding,
some
folks
believed
that
people
like
them
didn’t
have
the
emotional
maturity
to
be
married.
Chris,
who
as
a
girl
used
to
cut
wedding
photos
from
magazines
and
hang
them
on
her
wall
knew
better.
“I
looked
into
his
eyes
and
saw
my
future,”
Chris
said
about
falling
in
love
with
Paul
when
they
first
met
at
a
dance
30
years
ago.
Still,
they
have
had
their
struggles.
And
the
most
recent
one
may
be
the
most
monumental
(极大的).
This
year’s
Valentine’s
Day
is
the
first
on
which
they
won’t
be
living
together.
Paul,
54,
is
coping
with
early
stage
dementia,
an
illness
that
affects
many
with
his
condition
at
a
relatively
young
age.
Several
months
ago,
the
state
moved
him
into
a
community
residence
(住处)
with
intensive
nursing
care
while
Chris
still
lives
in
their
cozy
apartment
in
Liverpool.
Of
course
Chris
doesn’t
want
to
be
without
him.
Their
family
worked
hard
to
keep
them
together.
They
even
found
a
new
apartment
that
met
the
state’s
standards.
At
first,
the
state
agreed—a
huge
victory—but
Paul’s
condition
continued
to
deteriorate.
By
that
time
he
was
using
a
wheelchair
and
required
round-the-clock
care.
The
state
decided
he
needed
to
move
to
the
facility
after
all.
The
couple
is
disappointed
but
not
scared.
Chris
visits
Paul
regularly
and
they
spend
weekends
together.
Chris’s
sister
said
they
had
an
unconditional
and
sweet
love.
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一对结婚
25年的唐氏综合征患者。讲述他们的相识,以及庆祝情人节,最主要讲到他们第25个情人节因Paul身体状况恶化而不能一起过情人节的故事。
24.
Why
is
this
year’s
Valentine’s
Day
special
to
the
Scharoun
DeForges?
A.
They
will
go
out
to
eat
at
Red
Lobster.
B.
Their
marriage
was
believed
not
to
last
so
long.
C.
They
won’t
be
living
together
for
the
first
time.
D.
It
is
their
25th
as
a
couple
despite
their
Down
syndrome.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段That’s
because
it
is
their
25th
as
husband
and
wife,
a
landmark
that
would
be
significant
for
most
couples
but
it’s
extraordinary
for
the
Scharoun
DeForges.
可知,那是因为今年是他们结婚25周年,这对于大多数夫妇来说都是重要的里程碑,但是对沙鲁恩·狄芙格夫妇来说尤其特别。They
were
both
born
with
Down
syndrome
and
are
believed
to
be
the
longest
married
couple
with
the
condition
in
the
country.
他们都患有唐氏综合征,据说他们是这个国家患唐氏综合征夫妇中结婚时间最长的一对。
25.
Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“deteriorate”?
A.
change B.
better C.
worsen D.
switch
【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段At
first,
the
state
agreed—a
huge
victory—but
Paul’s
condition
continued
to
deteriorate.
By
that
time
he
was
using
a
wheelchair
and
required
round-the-clock
care.
The
state
decided
he
needed
to
move
to
the
facility
after
all.
只能坐轮椅,需要24小时护理,州政府最终决定他需要搬到设备室去,可知保罗的情况恶化了。划线词意为“恶化”。
26.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
couple
according
to
the
passage?
A.
They
fell
in
love
with
each
other
at
first
sight.
B.
They
still
can
meet
each
other
on
a
regular
basis.
C.
They
had
difficulty
celebrating
Valentine’s
Day
together.
D.
They
moved
into
a
community
residence
together.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段Chris
visits
Paul
regularly
and
they
spend
weekends
together.
可知,克里斯会定期看望保罗,他们一起过周末。
27.
What
may
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Struggles
against
Down
syndrome
B.
A
love
without
limits
C.
A
Valentine’s
Day’s
celebration
D.
A
couple
forced
to
get
separated
【解析】选B。主旨大意题。根据第一段For
years,
Chris
Scharoun
DeForge
had
a
Valentine’s
Day
routine.
She
celebrated
like
clockwork
with
her
husband
Paul
Scharoun
DeForge.
以及第二段They
were
both
born
with
Down
syndrome
and
are
believed
to
be
the
longest
married
couple
with
the
condition
in
the
country.
可知,多年来,克里斯·沙鲁恩·狄芙格和她的丈夫保罗·沙鲁恩·狄芙格有一个过情人节的惯例。她和丈夫准时地庆祝。他们都患有唐氏综合征,据说他们是患唐氏综合征夫妇中结婚时间最长的一对。以及最后一段的她姐姐的评价“unconditional
and
sweet
love”可知,本文最佳标题是“无界限的爱”。
【方法技巧】第25小题考查了词义猜测。做这类题时,应该把划线词的前后句联系起来,通过上下文语境来判断其意思。像第25小题中,划线词下一句By
that
time
he
was
using
a
wheelchair
and
required
round-the-clock
care.
通过描述他那时要使用轮椅和24小时看护,可知他的情况是恶化的了,因此可推测划线词意为“恶化”。
C
College
graduation
eventually
means
taking
much
of
your
attention
in
your
first
job
search.
This
process
can
be
challenging,
especially
for
those
students
who
had
second
thoughts
about
their
chosen
major
and
intended
career
path
—
or
those
who
majored
in
a
field
not
directly
connected
to
a
specific
career.
If
you
are
in
one
of
these
groups,
fear
not!
Although
your
major,
coursework,
and
academic
performance
are
relevant
to
landing
a
job,
they
are
not
the
only
deciding
factors
on
where
you
can
work.
So,
just
how
important
is
your
major
to
your
job
search?
Some
majors
are
tied
directly
to
specific
career
fields.
For
example,
if
you
wish
to
become
a
teacher,
you
will
likely
have
needed
to
complete
an
education
program
and
eventually
sit
for
a
licensing
exam.
Successfully
completing
a
specific
major
is
very
important
to
landing
a
job
in
the
matching
field.
Other
majors,
however,
are
closely
related
to
career
paths
but
don’t
necessarily
require
a
degree
in
the
area.
For
example,
students
who
majored
in
finance
or
math,
may
also
have
the
necessary
skills
to
be
hired
as
an
accountant.
Lastly,
there
are
many
industries,
such
as
professional
sales,
education
(non-teaching
positions),
insurance,
and
customer
service
management,
which
hire
new
graduates
from
several
more
majors,
looking
for
more
generalized
(笼统的)
requirements.
They
may
simply
want
to
know
the
student
has
completed
his
or
her
bachelor’s
degree,
which
proves
students’
college-level
math
and
writing,
critical
thinking,
and
problem-solving
skills.
Hopefully,
as
a
college
student,
you
were
able
to
do
more
than
just
attend
classes.
Your
non-academic
experiences
can
be
very
influential
on
your
future
career
as
well.
If
you
worked
or
volunteered
during
college
and
if
you
enjoyed
these
activities,
seek
out
related
careers.
You
may
qualify
for
a
position
regardless
of
your
major.
Although
it
often
seems
like
your
college
major
alone
determines
your
career
fate,
this
just
isn’t
the
case.
It
may
influence
it,
but
there
are
other
factors
that
influence
your
career
options
as
well.
If
you
don’t
know
what
career
choices
you
have,
talk
to
your
faculty
or
academic
adviser.
You
may
be
surprised
at
what
opportunities
await!
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了大学生找工作时,有些行业必须要有专业资格证才能上岗工作,有些行业则只需要相关的才能就可能就业。还有,参与了志愿者工作、俱乐部或组织,对找相关的工作是有帮助的。
28.
What
is
probably
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Major
Ups
Your
Career
B.
Why
Your
College
Major
Matters
C.
How
Important
Your
Major
Is
to
Your
Job
D.
Major
VS
Career:
Which
Is
Right
for
You
【解析】选C。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了大学生找工作时,有些行业必须要有专业资格证才能上岗工作,有些行业则只需要相关的才能就可能就业。还有,参与了志愿者工作、俱乐部或组织,对找相关的工作是有帮助的。所以短文的最佳标题是“你的专业对你的工作有多重要”。
29.
To
be
a
customer
service
manager,
college
graduates
_______.
?
A.
need
to
have
related
qualities
B.
should
pass
a
licensing
exam
C.
are
required
to
major
in
insurance
D.
must
have
relevant
experiences
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第四段They
may
simply
want
to
know
the
student
has
completed
his
or
her
bachelor’s
degree,
which
proves
students’
college-level
math
and
writing,
critical
thinking,
and
problem-solving
skills可知,他们仅想知道学生完成了学士学位,证明具有大学水平的数学和写作,批判性思考和解决问题的能力。所以做客户服务经理,大学毕业生需要具备相关素质。
30.
The
writer
thinks
that
_______.
?
A.
majors
are
closely
linked
to
career
paths
B.
students
of
finance
tend
to
receive
higher
salaries
C.
volunteer
experiences
help
graduates
get
employed
D.
social
work
graduates
have
more
employment
opportunities
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第五段“If
you
worked
or
volunteered
during
college
and
if
you
enjoyed
these
activities,
seek
out
related
careers.
You
may
qualify
for
a
position
regardless
of
your
major.
”可知,如果你在大学期间工作或做过志愿者,并且喜欢这些活动,那就去找相关的职业。无论你的专业是什么,你都有资格获得一个职位。所以可判断出,作者认为志愿者经历帮助毕业生找到工作。
31.
Which
of
the
following
shows
the
organization
of
the
passage?
CP:
Central
Point P:
Point
Sp:
Sub-point(次要点)
C:
Conclusion
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章第一段提出This
process
can
be
challenging,
especially
for
those
students
who
had
second
thoughts
about
their
chosen
major
and
intended
career
path—or
those
who
majored
in
a
field
not
directly
connected
to
a
specific
career两个问题,二、三、四段便对especially
for
those
students
who
had
second
thoughts
about
their
chosen
major
and
intended
career
path进行了阐述,第五段便对those
who
majored
in
a
field
not
directly
connected
to
a
specific
career进行阐述,最后一段得出结论。
D
A
night
at
the
movies
is
always
a
good
idea.
But
when
you
leave
the
theater
and
realize
you
just
dropped
$45
on
a
ticket
and
some
snacks,
you’ll
wish
you
had
been
patient
enough
to
wait
until
the
movie
came
out
on
Netflix.
The
average
movie
ticket
price
in
the
United
States
in
2000
was
$5.
39;
now,
a
ticket
is
over
$9.
The
main
reason
that
movie
tickets
have
gotten
so
expensive
is
inflation(通货膨胀).
It
was
actually
more
expensive
to
go
to
the
movies
in
the
70s
than
it
is
now.
A
ticket
in
1978
cost
$2.
34.
If
you
plug
that
into
an
inflation
calculator,the
same
ticket
would
cost
you
$9.
46
today.
According
to
the
National
Association
of
Theater
Owners,
the
average
cost
for
a
ticket
today
is
$9.
11.
Another
reason
you
need
to
dip
into
your
life
savings
to
see
a
movie
on
the
big
screen
is
that
theaters
are
competing
with
streaming
services
that
produce
their
own
films,
such
as
Netflix,
Hulu,
and
Amazon.
And
let’s
be
honest,
sitting
at
home
on
your
couch
or
in
your
bed
is
more
comfortable
than
sitting
in
a
cold
theater.
Because
of
streaming
technology,
movie
theaters
have
to
do
something
to
bring
in
customers.
Attractions—including
alcohol,
reclining
seats(躺椅),
surround
sound,
and
3-D
movies
are
all
examples
of
that.
And
those
upgrades
come
at
a
price,
leading
to
more
expensive
tickets.
“There’s
all
that
extra
cost,
and
it’s
really
important
for
theater
owners
and
companies
to
make
that
experience
as
enjoyable
as
possible,”
Patrick
Corcoran,
vice
president
of
the
National
Association
of
Theatre
Owners
told
Market
place.
“Because
you’re
offering
a
superb
experience—audience
expectations
are
for
the
latest
and
greatest
technology.
Audiences
are
willing
to
pay
more
for
a
particular
experience.
”
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章分析了电影院高票价背后的原因。
32.
According
to
the
passage,
what
makes
movie
tickets
so
expensive?
A.
The
viewers
are
wealthier
than
before.
B.
The
movie
theatres
offer
popcorn,
alcohol
for
free.
C.
Inflation
has
made
the
ticket
price
appear
higher
than
before.
D.
The
popular
movies
with
famous
stars
deserve
the
high
price.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中The
main
reason
that
movie
tickets
have
gotten
so
expensive
is
inflation.
可知,电影票变得如此昂贵的主要原因是通货膨胀。
33.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
_______.
?
A.
Netflix
is
always
a
better
choice
for
movie
viewers
than
theatres
B.
comfortable
seats
ensure
movie
theatres
a
distinct
advantage
over
streaming
services
C.
the
viewers
actually
pay
for
the
updates
of
the
movie
theatres
via
more
expensive
tickets
D.
the
theater
owners
and
companies
update
the
theaters
to
win
good
fame
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段中的And
those
upgrades
come
at
a
price,
leading
to
more
expensive
tickets.
可知,而这些升级是有代价的,使电影票更贵。由此可知,观众实际上是通过购买更贵的电影票来支付电影院的更新升级费用。
34.
Which
of
the
following
would
Patrick
Corcoran
most
probably
agree
with?
A.
It’s
unwise
for
viewers
to
pay
so
much
to
watch
a
movie
in
the
theater.
B.
The
high
price
of
a
movie
ticket
is
supposed
to
be
in
line
with
a
wonderful
experience.
C.
It’s
a
waste
of
money
to
provide
the
latest
technology
in
the
theatre.
D.
The
viewers
would
prefer
to
sit
at
home
on
the
couches
or
in
the
beds.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段Patrick
Corcoran说的话可知,对于影院所有者和公司来说,使观众的体验尽可能愉快是很重要的。因为提供了极好的体验,而体验里也包含了观众对最新和最伟大的技术的期待。观众愿意为特别的体验花更多的钱。由此可知,Patrick
Corcoran认为高票价应搭配一场美妙的体验。
35.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Behind
the
Increasing
Price
of
Movie
Tickets
B.
Technological
Improvement
on
Movie
Theatres
C.
The
Competition
between
Movie
Theatre
and
Streaming
Services
D.
How
to
Save
the
Viewers’
Wallets
【解析】选A。主旨大意题。本文通篇讲述电影院服务与票价的关系,并分析了高票价背后的原因。A项Behind
the
Increasing
Price
of
Movie
Tickets(电影票价上涨的背后)概括文章大意。故选A项。
第二节(共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
10
分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Strengthen
Teeth
Naturally
36
You
can
work
on
strengthening
your
teeth
by
getting
the
right
vitamins
and
minerals
in
your
diet.
You
can
also
protect
your
teeth
through
healthy
habits.
In
addition,
avoiding
certain
foods
and
habits
can
help
strengthen
your
teeth.
?
◆Get
the
right
nutrients(营养)
Make
sure
you’re
getting
1,000
to
1,200
mg
of
calcium(钙)
a
day.
You
probably
know
calcium
helps
keep
your
bones
strong.
37 Eating
certain
amount
of
calcium
in
your
diet
every
day
will
help
increase
the
strength
of
your
teeth.
?
◆ 38 ?
Aim
to
eat
a
wide
variety
of
fruits
and
vegetables
in
your
weekly
diet.
Try
selecting
a
variety
of
colors
when
choosing
your
produce,
as
that
ensures
you’ll
be
getting
a
wide
variety
of
vitamins.
Fill
your
plate
up
halfway
with
fruit
and
vegetables
at
every
meal,
then
fill
the
rest
of
your
plate
with
some
protein
and
whole
grains.
◆Brush
your
teeth
twice
a
day
To
brush
well,
hold
your
toothbrush
at
a
45℃
angle
to
your
teeth.
Brush
all
the
surfaces
of
your
teeth
gently
and
try
to
brush
for
at
least
2
minutes.
39 ?
◆Visit
your
dentist
regularly
Visit
your
dentist
at
least
once
a
year
for
X-rays
and
cleaning.
40
If
you
start
to
get
a
buildup
of
plaque(牙菌斑),
which
can
weaken
teeth,
the
dentist
can
remove
it
for
you
in
time.
?
◆Quit
smoking
You
probably
are
aware
that
smoking
causes
lung
cancer
and
other
health
problems.
In
addition,
it
can
also
weaken
bone
tissue,
including
your
teeth.
If
you’ve
been
thinking
about
quitting,
now
may
be
the
time.
A.
These
visits
help
find
problems
before
they
begin.
B.
These
foods
naturally
clean
your
teeth,
helping
to
keep
them
strong.
C.
Eat
a
balanced
diet
D.
The
same
is
true
for
your
teeth.
E.
Set
a
timer
to
help
you
brush
longer!
F.
Vitamin
D
helps
your
body
absorb
calcium
properly.
G.
Strong
teeth
are
important
for
a
healthy
mouth!
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种固齿小方法。
36.
【解析】选G。根据文章标题可知,文章主要介绍的是几种固齿小方法,开篇第一句应点明本文主题,同时说明我们要固齿的原因,故G项(坚固的牙齿对健康的口腔很重要)符合语境。
37.
【解析】选D。前句说钙对骨骼强壮有帮助,此处承接上文,说的是钙对牙齿也有帮助,故D项(你的牙齿也是如此)符合语境。
38.
【解析】选C。此处为本段小标题,整段都在讲牙齿要牢固,均衡的饮食很重要,故C项(均衡饮食)符合语境。
39.
【解析】选E。前句中提到刷牙至少两分钟,此处说的应该是刷牙时间,故E项(设置一个计时器,帮助你刷得更久)符合语境。
40.
【解析】选A。前句提到了Visit,A选项中的These
visits与之呼应,故A项(这些检查有助于在问题开始之前发现问题)符合语境。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.
5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have
you
ever
played
snooker?
It
is
a
kind
of
sport
which
has
many
strict
and
complicated 41 and
requires
highly
professional
and
gentlemanly 42 for
the
players.
?
Actually,
snooker
is
British
billiards
(台球).
43 billiards
dates
from
the
15th
century,
the
invention
of
the
snooker
is
much 44 than
that.
It
is
in
the
late
19th
century
that
snooker
was
45 .
At
that
time,
billiards
was
very
popular
among
the
46 in
Britain,
and
many
officers
liked
it
very
much.
The
sport
47 one
white
ball,
fifteen
red
balls
and
one
black
ball.
One
day
in
1875,
Neville
Chamberlain,
the
colonel
(上校)
in
the
army 48 this
kind
of
sport
a
little
bit
boring
and 49 ,
so
he
added
yellow,
green
and
pink
balls
to
it.
Later,
people 50 brown
and
blue.
This 51 way
of
playing
billiards
spread
quickly
and
led
to
the 52 of
snooker.
The
term
“snooker”
was
first
used
to
the
new
learner
of
this
new
game.
Eventually,
everybody 53 it
as
the
name
of
the
game.
Shortly
afterwards,
snooker
was 54 and
became
very 55 all
over
the
world.
?
There
is/are
a
lot
of 56 in
snooker
such
as
chalk,
cue
(球杆)
and
so
on.
Snooker
includes
22
balls
in
eight 57 .
There
are
15
red
balls
that
are
one
point 58 and
one
yellow
for
two
points,
a
green
for
three
points,
and
a
brown
four,
a
blue
five,
and
a
pink
six.
The
black
one 59 the
most
points—seven.
The
white
ball
is
the
cue
ball—the
first
one
you
hit
to 60 a
game.
?
【文章大意】斯诺克游戏始于19世纪,一开始在英国的军营里很受欢迎。后来,规则和球的数量、颜色更加完善,在世界各地流传开来,深受人们的喜爱。
41.
A.
balls
B.
features
C.
bans
D.
rules
【解析】选D。这项运动规则严格而复杂。下文介绍了这项运动的具体规则。feature特点,ban禁止,ball球,均与题意不符。
42.
A.
spirit
B.
demand
C.
belief
D.
strength
【解析】选A。这项运动要求选手有极高的职业和绅士精神。demand要求,需要;belief信念,信仰;strength力量,实力,均与语境不符。
43.
A.
Since
B.
When
C.
Although
D.
If
【解析】选C。尽管台球起源于15世纪,但斯诺克台球的发明要比这晚得多。根据行文逻辑可知,这是一个让步状语从句,因此用although连接。
44.
A.
earlier
B.
later
C.
easier
D.
quicker
【解析】选B。根据下一句可知斯诺克台球发明于19世纪末期,因此比台球晚。
45.
A.
invented
B.
stopped
C.
permitted
D.
possessed
【解析】选A。19世纪末发明了斯诺克。invent“发明”,符合句意。stop停止;permit允许;possess拥有。上文的“invention”也是提示。
46.
A.
poor
B.
rich
C.
army
D.
citizens
【解析】选C。当时斯诺克运动在英国的军队中很流行,军官们都喜欢玩。根据“officers”的暗示可知,这项运动流行于当时的军营。
47.
A.
shot
B.
changed
C.
included
D.
threw
【解析】选C。在这项运动中有1个白球、15个红球和1个黑球。include“包括”。
48.
A.
designed
B.
found
C.
adopted
D.
tried
【解析】选B。上校发现这项运动有点枯燥和简单。design设计,find发现,adopt采用,try尝试。
49.
A.
tiring
B.
simple
C.
complex
D.
difficult
【解析】选B。上校发现这种运动有点枯燥和简单,所以又增加了3种颜色的球。tiring令人困倦的,complex复杂的,difficult难度大的,均与语境不符。
50.
A.
painted
B.
brushed
C.
filled
D.
added
【解析】选D。后来人们又增加了棕色和蓝色的球。
add“增加”,符合句意。paint涂漆,brush刷,fill填,均不符合语境。
51.
A.
new
B.
traditional
C.
modern
D.
old
【解析】选A。这种新玩法迅速流传开来。增加了多色球的台球的打法也变化了,故选A项。
52.
A.
success
B.
failure
C.
birth
D.
disappearance
【解析】选C。这导致了斯诺克的诞生。success成功,failure失败,birth诞生,disappearance消失。根据语境判断,C项正确。
53.
A.
called
B.
trained
C.
taught
D.
informed
【解析】选A。最后人们把这项运动叫作snooker。call
it
as
the
name
of“当作……的名字来叫”,符合句意。train训练,teach教,inform通知,均与语境不符。
54.
A.
knew
B.
got
C.
accepted
D.
received
【解析】选C。不久大家都接受了这个名字。accept接受,know知道,get得到,receive收到。根据语境选C项。
55.
A.
expensive
B.
superb
C.
interesting
D.
popular
【解析】选D。这个游戏在世界各地很受欢迎。expensive昂贵的,superb极好的,interesting有趣的,popular广受欢迎的。
56.
A.
knowledge
B.
equipment
C.
materials
D.
circumstances
【解析】选B。斯诺克由很多器材组成,有涂抹球杆的白粉和球杆等等。后面介绍了游戏中需要的工具。故用equipment一词。
57.
A.
colors
B.
shape
C.
points
D.
ways
【解析】选A。斯诺克包括8种颜色的22个球。上下文对球的颜色都作了介绍。
58.
A.
each
B.
all
C.
any
D.
much
【解析】选A。有15个红球,每球一分。这里介绍了各色球的赋分值。
59.
A.
replaces
B.
represents
C.
presents
D.
stands
【解析】选B。黑球代表最多的分数——7分。represent“代表”,符合题意要求。replace代替;present赠送,出席;stand站立,均与语境不符。
60.
A.
win
B.
end
C.
continue
D.
start
【解析】选D。白球(母球)是用来开球的——你打了第一个球之后,比赛就开始了。由“the
first
one”可知选D项。
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Millions
of
first-year
Chinese
primary,
middle
and
high
school
students
have
received
new
versions
of
Chinese
language
textbooks.
61.
___________(write)
by
the
Ministry
of
Education,
the
textbooks
attach
more
importance
to
traditional
Chinese
culture.
?
Textbooks
for
high
schools
have
more
content
on
traditional
Chinese
articles
and
poems.
Primary
school
students’
books
contain
129
ancient
Chinese
articles,
62.
___________
are
30
percent
of
all
the
texts.
The
articles
were
chosen
from
classic
essays,
historical
records,
and
poetry
63.
___________back
to
the
Han,
Tang
and
Song
64.
___________
(dynasty).
Before
the
official
release,
the
textbooks
65.
___________(
test
)
in
schools
in
2016
but
not
everyone
is
a
fan.
Some
parents
have
questioned
the
added
emphasis
on
classical
Chinese
no
longer
66.
___________
use.
However,67.
___________(other)
welcome
the
new
books.
“Students
at
that
age
may
not
be
able
to
understand
classic
poetry
and
essays
well,
but
they
will
benefit
sooner
or
later,”
one
teacher
said.
?
In
fact,
the
textbooks
arrive
at
a
time
when
ancient
Chinese
culture
is
regaining
68.
___________
(popular)
in
China.
During
this
year’s
Spring
Festival,
the
Chinese
Poetry
Conference
was
watched
by
69.
___________(many)
people
in
China
than
many
soap
operas
or
reality
shows.
?
It’s
time
our
children
70.
___________
(learn)
traditional
Chinese
culture.
?
【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道,旨在介绍新编版语文教科书的运用背景和反响。
61.
【解析】Written。考查过去分词。此处
write
与主句主语
the
textbooks之间为被动关系,故用过去分词,
Written
by
the
Ministry
of
Education
在句中作状语。
62.
【解析】which。考查定语从句关系词。设空处引导非限定性定语从句修饰
129
ancient
Chinese
articles,
且在从句中作主语,故填
which。
63.
【解析】dating。考查现在分词。此处
dating
back
to
作后置定语修饰
poetry。
64.
【解析】dynasties/Dynasties。考查名词。the
Han,
Tang
and
Song
后需跟复数名词,故填
dynasties/Dynasties。
65.
【解析】were
tested。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语
the
textbooks
是谓语动词
test
所表示动作的承受者,故用被动语态;由
in
2016
可知应用一般过去时。
66.
【解析】in。考查介词。in
use
意为“在使用中”。
67.
【解析】others。考查代词。前文出现
Some
parents,
故此处用
others。
68.
【解析】popularity。考查名词。regain
popularity
意为“重新受到欢迎”。
69.
【解析】more。考查形容词的比较级。由
than
判断此处用比较级。
70.
【解析】learned/learnt/should
learn。考查虚拟语气。It’s
time
sb.
did/should
do
sth.
为特殊虚拟语气句型。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I’m
worried
that
you’ve
been
addicted
to
share
pictures
in
WeChat
circle
recently.
You
even
share
all
sorts
of
photo
in
your
daily
life.
Of
course,
WeChat
makes
better
to
understand
each
other
and
makes
our
life
more
colorful,
which
is
very
convenient
for
us
to
communicate
with.
However,
there
exist
some
potential
trouble
if
we
overshare.
One
severe
problem
is
leaking
privacy,
that
may
cause
economic
losses.
Besides,
oversharing
can
make
others
uncomfortably,
for
they
think
you
are
showing
off.
Thus,
neither
should
we
post
our
personal
information,
or
should
we
blindly
add
strangers
to
a
list
of
friends.
It’s
much
wise
to
set
aside
some
time
to
accompany
parents
or
do
something
more
meaningful,
such
as
reading
books
or
taking
exercise.
答案:
1.
【解析】第一句,share改为sharing。be
addicted
to
doing
sth.
其中to为介词,后面跟名词或动名词。
2.
【解析】第二句,photo改为photos。根据句意,各种各样的照片,应该用复数形式。
3.
【解析】第三句,在makes和better之间加上it。本句话谓语为makes,
to
understand.
.
.
为真正宾语,缺少形式宾语it。本句式为“.
.
.
make
it+adj.
+to
do
sth.
”。
4.
【解析】第三句,去掉communicate后面的with。communicate为不及物动词,如果不接宾语,不用介词。
5.
【解析】第四句,exist改为exists。此句为倒装句。真正主语some
potential
trouble为不可数名词,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
6.
【解析】第五句,that改为which。非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句或指物,用which。
7.
【解析】第六句,uncomfortably改为uncomfortable。make
sb.
+adj.
“使得某人怎么样”,用形容词作宾语补足语。
8.
【解析】第七句or
改为nor。neither.
.
.
nor,
“既不……也不……”为固定短语。
9.
【解析】第七句,a改为the。list
of
friends,
在此特指,所以用the。
10.
【解析】第八句,wise改为wiser。much修饰形容词或副词的比较级,故用wiser。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,想申请参加2020世界未来能源峰会(World
Future
Energy
Summit),你写信请外教Mr
Smith
帮你写一封推荐信,介绍你的英语能力、个性特点等,并于今年7月30日前发到gys
2019
@
GYLeadership.
org。注意:
1.
词数100个左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.
不得透露个人所在学校及真实信息。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear
Mr
Smith,
I’m
Li
Hua
from
your
class.
I’m
writing
to
ask
whether
you
could
possibly
write
me
a
recommendation
letter.
I
am
applying
to
participate
in
the
2020
World
Future
Energy
Summit,
which
requires
me
to
provide
a
recommendation
from
my
English
teacher.
Could
you
please
comment
on
my
English
competence,
class
performances
as
well
as
my
personality?
You
can
refer
to
my
statement
attached
to
this
letter.
If
it
is
convenient
to
you,
would
you
be
kind
to
send
it
to
gys
2019
@
GYLeadership.
org
by
July
30th?
I
sincerely
hope
you
can
spare
some
time
from
your
busy
schedule
to
do
me
the
favor.
Thank
you
for
your
kindness.
Yours
faithfully,
Li
Hua
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