7.八(上)Unit4～Unit6【2021中考英语一轮复习教材考点分册梳理讲透练活】（27张PPT）

famous
【典例在线】
My hometown is famous for tourism. 我的家乡因旅游业而著名。
Kobe Bryant is famous as a great basketball player.
科比·布莱恩特作为一名伟大的篮球运动员而闻名。
This folk singer is famous to many old people.
很多老人都熟悉这位民乐歌手。
【拓展精析】
famous是形容词，意为“著名的”，相当于well?known或known，
可以构成be famous for, be famous as与be famous to短语。
短语
含义及用法
be famous for
“因……而出名”，后接闻名的原因。
be famous as
“作为……而闻名”，后接表示职位、身份或地位的名词。
be famous to
“为……所熟知”，后接人。
1)埃及以它宏伟的金字塔而闻名，每年都有上百万人前去参观。
Egypt __________________its grand pyramids.
Every year millions of people will go to visit them.
2)莎士比亚作为作家和诗人而闻名世界。
Shakespeare ______________a writer and poet around the world.
3)我想成为像莫言那样被很多人熟悉的作家。
I want to be a writer like Mo Yan who ____________many people.
is famous for
is famous as
is famous to
expect
【典例在线】
She expects to come back early. 她期待能早日返回。
I expect my mother to pick me up. 我期待妈妈来接我。
I expect that I could have two days off next week. 我希望下周能休息两天。
【拓展精析】
4)—It's reported that self?driving cars
are expected ____ the way we move around.
—That sounds great.
A. to change B. changing
C. not to change D. not changing
5)—Did you watch the football game yesterday?
—Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody ____ him to go so far.
A. wanted B. encouraged
C. expected D. hoped
A
C
promise
【拓展精析】
6)—Jack, let's have a picnic after school.
—Sorry, I have ____ Frank to work on the biology report with him.
A. advised B. expected
C. suggested D. promised
7)—Will Brian come to this camp with us?
—Yes, he will. He never ____ the promise.
A. keeps B. gets C. breaks D. cuts
D
C
8)My little cousin promises ____ homework in two hours, but he fails to do that.
A. finishes B. to finish C. finishing D. finished
9)—I will do my homework first after school, and then I do other things, Mum.
—If you make a ____， you should keep it.
A. promise B. mistake
C. message D. competition
B
A
mind
【典例在线】
Do you mind giving me a hand？你介意帮我一下吗？
Would you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？
【拓展精析】
10)—Would you mind not ____any noise? Your baby sister is sleeping.
—Sorry. I thought she was awake.
A. make B. making C. makes D. made
11)In order not to fall behind from other students,
Tim made up his mind ____ harder.
A. study B. studying C. to study D. studies
12)—Would you mind offering me a cup of tea?
—____. I'll do it right away.
A. Sorry, but I do. B. You'd better not.
C. Of course not. D. It's my pleasure.
B
C
C
happen 与take place
【典例在线】
By the way, what happened to him? 顺便问一句，他发生什么事了？
It happened that I saw him on my way to school.
去学校的路上我碰巧看到了他。
1)—Do you remember Miss Liu, our English teacher in Grade 5?
—Yes. I happened ____ her in the Vanguard last weekend.
A. meet B. meeting
C. met D. to meet
2)Everyone amazes that great changes
have ____ in China during the past ten years.
A. happened B. shown
C. taken place D. displayed
3)我打电话时她碰巧出去了。
_________________she was out when I called.
D
C
It happened that
hope与wish
【典例在线】
He hopes to be a doctor. 他希望成为一名医生。
I hope (that) you are happy every day. 我希望你天天开心。
I wish to fly to the moon one day. 但愿有一天我能飞上月球。
【拓展精析】
4)Larry hopes ____ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.
A. to solve B. solving
C. to improve D. improving
5)—Eric hurt his leg when playing tennis yesterday.
I hope he will get better soon.
—____．
A. I hope so, too B. Hope not
C. I can't stand it D. You are wrong
C
A
一、根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1. At the _________ (begin) of the meeting,
the two companies didn't agree with each other.
2. We have never met a _________ (foreign) who speaks such perfect Chinese.
3. Linda _________ (happen) to see the accident
and she told the police details about it.
4. The woman _________ (become) the first American
woman who worked as captain for Air China last year.
5. It's considered impolite to ask ________ (person) questions about others.
beginning
foreigner
happened
became
personal
二、单项选择。
6. Many foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera,
which is an important part of Chinese ____．
A. culture B. invention C. custom D. economy
7. I plan to change the table by the window for a small one.
It really ____ too much space.
A. gives up B. takes up C. makes up D. gets up
8. Mary is tired of learning because she is ____ to do better than she can, both at school and at home.
A. thought B. expected C. hoped D. wanted
A
B
B
9. I decided to go to the USA for further ____，
and then I will come back to contribute to our country.
A. message B. science
C. education D. information
10. The volunteer teachers in the rural areas are ____ college students.
A. mainly B. nearly C. clearly D. hardly
C
A
三、根据汉语意思补全句子。
11. 只要你需要我，我就在这儿。
I will stay here ____ ____ ____ you need me.
12. 那些工人将为完成这项工作做好准备。
Those workers will ____ _______ ____ finish the job.
13. 在所有的电影中，我最喜欢的是动作片。
Of all the movies, I like _______ ________ the most.
as
long
as
be
ready
to
action
movies
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