2021年人教版中考第一轮教材同步复习
八年级(下) Units
1~2
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.选出划线部分的发音与alone划线部分发音相同的单词。________
A.throat
B.trouble
C.door
D.strong
2.—My
mother
hurt
her
arm
yesterday.
Now
she's
in
hospital.—________.
A.I
can't
believe
that
B.I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
C.She'll
be
all
right
soon
D.She
should
have
a
rest
)3.—Does
Helen
take
________
her
mother?—Yes.She
is
similar
________
her
mother.
A.to;with
B.after;to
C.after;from
D.as;like
4.My
teeth
are
giving
me
a
lot
of
________.I
have
to
go
to
the
dentist
three
times
a
week.
A.attention
B.joy
C.spirit
D.trouble
5.Although
Mr.
Hunt
lives
________,he
never
feels
________.Some
volunteers
often
visit
him
on
weekends.
A.lonely;alone
B.lonely;lonely
C.alone;alone
D.alone;lonely
6.—I
don't
think
Paul
will
_____
his
mind.—I
can't
agree
more.
He
never
follows
others'
advice.
A.imagine
B.change
C.choose
D.improve
7.—Why
is
Jeff
so
________?—Because
he
won
the
first
place
in
a
competition.
A.upset
B.excited
C.nervous
D.blind
8.—Why
do
you
have
to
________
the
party,Mark?
—Because
some
of
my
friends
can't
arrive
on
time.
A.put
off
B.set
up
C.try
out
D.give
away
9.—Why
do
you
go
to
the
hospital,Mary?—________
the
sick
people
there.
A.Help
B.To
help
C.Helping
D.Helps
10.—We
should
do
something
to
help
others
in
our
free
time.
—________.We
can
start
with
small
things
such
as
cleaning
up
the
parks.
A.I'm
not
sure
B.You're
right
C.I
don't
agree
D.Yes,you
can
Ⅱ.完形填空。
Joe's
parents
were
both
book
lovers.Several
years
ago,the
couple
and
other
people
in
their
community
raised
money
to
build
a
__11__.And
the
books
in
the
library
were
__12__
by
people
in
the
community.They
had
been
__13__
of
driving
twenty
miles
to
the
nearest
public
library.
Mrs.Hong,a
retired
librarian,was
the
director
of
the
library.Volunteers
often
helped
Mrs.Hong
keep
the
book-shelves(书架)
clean
and
__14__.Sometimes
after
school,Joe
also
__15__
at
the
library.He
loved
reading
books
and
enjoyed
being
__16__
them.
One
day,Mrs.Hong
talked
to
Joe
about
her
__17__
of
building
a
children's
reading
room.But
it
would
__18__
much
more
money
than
the
library
could
afford.
Later
Joe
talked
to
several
friends
about
__19__
to
raise
money.Finally
they
developed
a
plan
to
do
some
fundraising(筹款)
__20__
which
kids
could
take
part
in,such
as
__21__
the
street
and
doing
housework.Joe
and
his
friends
tried
to
invite
more
kids
to
join
them.
__22__
everyone's
surprise,less
than
a
year
after
Joe's
conversation
with
Mrs.Hong,the
kids
had
raised
enough
money
to
__23__
the
reading
room.During
the
opening
ceremony
of
it,Mrs.Hong
said,“This
reading
room
is
for
the
__24__
in
our
community.And
under
the
leadership
of
Joe,their
hard
work
has
made
a
dream
__25__.What
great
kids
they
are!”
11.A.bridge
B.house
C.library
D.laboratory
12.A.given
up
B.picked
up
C.thrown
away
D.given
away
13.A.careful
B.tired
C.proud
D.afraid
14.A.lovely
B.ugly
C.tidy
D.popular
15.A.danced
B.played
C.checked
D.volunteered
16.A.in
B.for
C.with
D.between
17.A.dream
B.ability
C.skill
D.hobby
18.A.pay
B.cost
C.spend
D.give
19.A.marks
B.games
C.ways
D.tools
20.A.accidents
B.activities
C.experiences
D.problems
21.A.giving
up
B.cleaning
up
C.picking
up
D.putting
up
22.A.To
B.Of
C.With
D.By
23.A.buy
B.draw
C.build
D.visit
24.A.poor
B.women
C.kids
D.old
25.A.come
out
B.fall
over
C.turn
on
D.come
true
Ⅲ.阅读还原。
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项;每个选项仅用一次,其中有一项为多余选项。
When
I
was
fifteen
years
old,I
became
very
interested
in
shopping.__26__
I
had
many
things
that
I
no
longer
needed
at
home.I
knew
with
the
help
of
my
father,I
could
make
money.For
months
and
months
I
enjoyed
myself
by
selling
things
on
my
dad's
bank
account.
On
July
18th,2015,I
made
my
own
account
and
began
to
start
my
own
business.Things
were
going
great
and
then
I
realized
that
selling
things
around
the
house
wasn't
enough
for
me.__27__
I
went
around
to
the
yard
sale
and
bought
things
at
low
prices
and
sold
them
at
higher
prices
to
make
money.
Last
October,I
went
to
a
yard
sale
that
was
a
little
bit
different.A
lady
had
many
nice
things
to
sell.__28__
Through
the
communication,I
knew
she
was
jobless
at
the
moment
and
needed
money
to
feed
her
family.I
thought
I
could
do
it
better
and
more
quickly
for
her.So
I
made
up
my
mind
to
help
her
out.She
looked
at
me
for
a
while
and
then
said
yes.__29__
When
I
gave
her
the
money,she
broke
down
into
tears
thankfully.
__30__
I
know
my
skills
could
be
used
to
help
those
in
need
and
that
even
one
small
act
of
kindness
could
make
a
difference.
A.After
that
I
took
away
some
of
her
things
and
over
the
next
month
I
made
$1,500
for
her!
B.So
I
decided
to
increase
my
business
by
running
a
resale
shop.
C.And
I
decided
to
stop
my
business.
D.I
went
up
to
her
and
had
a
conversation
with
her.
E.I
have
never
felt
so
pleased
to
help
someone
in
my
life.
F.After
being
just
a
buyer
for
a
while,I
wanted
to
sell
something.
Ⅳ.完成句子。
根据汉语提示完成句子,使句子意思正确、通顺。
31.多亏了他的帮助,我昨天按时到达了那里。
_________________
his
help,I
finally
got
there
on
time.
32.他在沙发上躺下,睡着了。
He_______________on
the
sofa
and
fell
asleep.
33.你应该三思而后行。
You
should
_____________
before
you
do
something.
34.他们都说我长得像我的妈妈。
They
all
say
I_________________
my
mother.
35.这位老师把他所有的书都捐给了学校。
The
teacher______________all
his
books
to
the
school.
Ⅴ.综合填词。
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词,或根据音标及首字母提示填词,或根据括号内所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。
Lemons
are
a
kind
of
fruit
that
you
wouldn't
normally
sink
your
teeth
into.But
__36__
/?ri?sntli/,many
people
have
posted
pictures
and
videos
online
of
__37__(they)
eating
lemons.Their
facial
expressions
look
pretty
funny.However,they
are
not
just
doing
this
__38__
fun.They
are
taking
part
in
an
online
charity
activity
c__39__
the
Lemon
Face
Challenge.It
aims
to
help
people
with
a
rare
type
of
brain
cancer.After
__40__(post)
their
“lemon
face”
pictures
or
videos,people
then
ask
friends
or
relatives
to
do__41__
same
thing.The
people
they
choose
can
either
eat
lemons
__42__
donate
money
for
the
charity
activity,as
well
as
invite
more
people
to
continue
the
challenge.
Charity
challenges
like
this
one
have
been
very
popular
since
the
Ice
Bucket
Challenge
in
2014.In
this
challenge,people
__43__(pour)
buckets
of
icy
water
on
themselves
to
experience
how
ALS(渐冻症)
patients
feel.
It
was
a
great
success,inspiring
__44__(many)
challenges
than
ever
before.For
example,No
Makeup
Selfies(素颜自拍),a
challenge
started
by
women
in
the
US
raises
money
for
cancer
charities,while
Cat
Pawsitive
encourages
more
people
to
take
the
homeless
cats
home.
Ⅵ.书面表达。
上周六,英语老师带领同学们到儿童医院做志愿活动,并要求大家写一篇日记描述此次志愿活动的过程。假如你是张娟,请你根据下面的提示,完成日记。
写作提示:
1.为儿童医院的儿童送礼物;
2.帮助那里的儿童洗衣服,打扫房间;
3.做一些有趣的活动,给那里的儿童带去欢乐。
写作要求:
1.语句通顺,条理清晰,详略得当,书写工整;
2.100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
March13th Saturday
Sunny
__________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
参考答案:
1-5ABCBD
6-10BBABB
11--15CDBCD
16-20CABCB
21-25BACCD
26-30FBDAE
Thanks
to
32.lay
down
33.think
twice
34.take
after
35.gave
away
36.recently 37.themselves 38.for 39.called
40.posting 41.the 42.or 43.poured 44.more
March13th Saturday
Sunny
Last
Saturday,our
English
teacher
took
our
class
to
Children's
Hospital
to
visit
the
sick
kids.When
we
arrived
there,we
gave
those
sick
kids
the
gifts
that
we
prepared
for
them.They
were
very
excited
and
liked
the
gifts
very
much.Then,we
helped
to
wash
clothes
and
clean
the
rooms.We
also
did
some
interesting
activities
with
them,such
as
singing,dancing
and
telling
stories.
I'm
glad
to
take
part
in
such
a
volunteer
activity.Seeing
the
look
of
joy
on
the
sick
kids'
faces,we
felt
very
happy.