2021届高三英语二轮(新高考)复习专项导练学案：七选五word版有答案

2021届高三英语二轮(新高考)复习专项导练：七选五
《考试说明》对阅读七选五题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。”在选择文本材料的时候，命题人就要考虑文本内容的整体性和逻辑性。纵观近三年高考全国卷阅读七选五的选材，主要是以贴近考生生活或者考生感兴趣的说明文为主，偶尔出现记叙文(如2017年全国卷Ⅰ)。说明文文体的文章结构严谨、层次分明、条理清晰、逻辑严密。文中常含有ways,
methods,
skills,
techniques,
suggestions,
tips,
steps,
how,
how
to
do
sth.等词，这些词都是关键性的提示词、总结词，有利于考生
准确把握文章主旨。
阅读七选五文中设五个空，依据挖空位置，可将5个题目分为段首题、段中题和段尾题；依据句子在文中的作用，可分为“主旨概括句(涉及文章整体内容)”“语段过渡句(反映文章结构)”和“细节注释句(反映上下文的逻辑关系)”三个类型。
1.语境线索
1)词汇重现（以不同词类、词性、数、格、时态、语态等形式出现。或者以同义词、近义词甚至反义词等形式出现）
2)指称（用代词替代前文已出现的人物、事件、物品等，如he,
she,
they，them）
3)逻辑关系词
★并列与递进关系：
and,
or,
also,
neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise,
similarly,
equally,
in
the
same
way,
that
is
to
say
,as
well
as,
the
same
…as,
besides,
additionally,
furthermore,
moreover,
in
addition
to
,what
is
more　
★转折让步关系：
but,
however,
yet,
on
the
contrary,
by
contrast,
on
the
other
hand,
unfortunately,
while,
whereas,
unlike,
rather
than,
instead
of,
it
is
true
that,
although,
though,
even
though,
even
if,
nevertheless,
despite,
in
spite
of
★因果关系：
because,
for,
since,
as,
thus,
hence,
therefore,
so,
so…that,
consequently,
accordingly,
due
to,
thanks
to,
as
a
result,
because
of,
in
that,
for
this
reason,
of
course　　
★顺序关系：
afterwards,
at
first,
at
last,
finally,
first,
firstly,
in
the
first
place,　to
start
with，in
the
meantime,
last,
later,
next,
second,
secondly,
then,
third,
thirdly,
to
begin
with
★解释关系
★因果关系
★转折关系
2.根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略
1)如果空格在段首或为段落标题，通常是段落主题句。
2)如果空格在段尾，通常是结论、概括性语句。如therefore,
as
a
result,
thus,
hence,
in
short,
to
sum
up,
to
conclude,
in
a
word。
3)如果空格是一整个自然段，通常是承上启下的句子。
（一）
Apps
(short
for
applications)
are
becoming
increasingly
popular
nowadays,
and
for
good
reason.
They
can
help
you
out
in
just
about
every
area
of
your
life,
whether
it's
keeping
fit,
communicating
with
friends,
or
even
learning
a
language.
___1____
Here's
what
you
should
think
about
before
downloading
an
app
for
language
learning.
Learn
from
diverse
sources
(not
just
apps)
Any
seasoned
language
learner
will
tell
you
that
the
beauty
of
mastering
a
foreign
language
is
the
world
which
it
opens
up
to
you.
This
is
a
world
of
diverse
sources(来源)
of
information,
from
newspapers
and
books
to
TV,
radio,
music
and
even
real
people.
Would
you
limit
yourself
to
one
medium
in
your
native
language?
____
2
___
Establish
your
purpose
and
plan
your
habits
Do
you
want
to
be
fluent
in
weeks
or
are
you
in
it
for
the
brain
training?
The
good
apps
are
designed
to
help
you
fit
your
studies
around
your
timetable.
____3___
These
apps
encourage
habit
building,
because
the
successful
formation
of
a
habit
ensures
your
safe
and
regular
return.
Make
it
social
____4___
I
mean
social
for
real.
I
owe
the
speed
of
progress
I
made
in
Italian
to
the
support
from
Jim,
my
partner
in
study
time.
Find
a
friend
to
accompany
you.
Take
an
evening
class.
Borrow
a
book.
Buy
a
book.
Book
a
week
away
and
attend
a
language
school.
Just
don't
forget
your
phone!
If
I
may
speak
sincerely,
the
combination
of
app,
language
school,
Jim,
evenings
out,
and
a
choice
book
or
two
proved
extremely
effective.
____5____
I
recommend
it.
Remember
that
an
app
is
just
a
tool.
C.
No,
I
don't
mean
posting
your
progress
online.
D.
I
encourage
you
to
use
apps
as
often
as
you
can.
E.
Probably
not,
so
why
do
so
in
your
new
language?
F.
The
best
apps
adapt
themselves
based
upon
your
behavior.
G.
However,
you
need
to
know
how
to
use
them
properly
to
really
benefit.
（二）
Some
individuals
are
born
with
a
gift
for
public
speaking.
6
Do
you
want
to
be
a
good
public
speaker?
Here
are
some
principles
you
must
master.
People
want
to
listen
to
someone
who
is
interesting,
relaxed
and
comfortable.
Too
often,
when
you
stand
up
to
give
a
speech,
you
focus
on
the
“public”
at
the
expense
of
the
“speaking.”
7
Focus
on
the
speaking.
Talk
directly
to
your
audience,
be
yourself
and
make
a
connection.
Even
the
most
successful
public
speaker
will
make
mistakes.
Yet,
the
only
one
who
cares
about
any
mistake
is
the
one
who
is
speaking.
People’s
attention
wanders
constantly.
In
fact,
most
people
only
absorb
about
20
percent
of
a
speaker’s
message.
So,
don’t
stop
speaking
when
you
make
a
mistake
unless
it’s
a
truly
serious
one.
8
Your
goal
is
not
to
be
a
perfect
public
speaker.
9
And
like
everything
else
in
life,
that
takes
practice.
Remember,
even
world
champion
athletes
practice
their
skills
on
a
consistent
basis.
10
It’s
rare
to
hear
someone
say,
“I
wish
that
speaker
had
spoken
longer.”
On
the
other
hand,
you
probably
can’t
count
the
times
that
you’ve
thought,
“I’m
glad
that
talk
is
over.
It
seemed
to
go
on
forever!”
So
surprise
your
audience.
Always
make
your
presentation
just
a
bit
shorter
than
anticipated.
It’s
better
to
leave
your
listeners
wishing
for
more
than
shifting
restlessly
in
their
seats
waiting
for
your
speech
finally
to
end.
A.
Do
the
opposite.
B.
You
want
to
be
an
effective
public
speaker.
C.
You
don’t
need
to
apologize
for
a
minor
slip.
D.
When
it
comes
to
public
speaking,
less
is
usually
more.
E.
The
objective
of
most
speeches
is
to
benefit
the
audience.
F.
Take
the
fear
out
of
public
speaking
by
focusing
on
your
listeners.
G.
However,
the
majority
of
people
are
effective
speakers
because
they
train
to
be.
(三)
Do
you
invest
too
much
value
into
words
added
by
strangers?
No
matter
what
you
do
or
say,
or
how
you
act,
people
will
always
give
their
opinions
about
you.
11
Otherwise,
you'll
allow
others'
opinions
to
not
only
hurt
you,
but
often
define
you.
Here
are
ways
to
stop
caring
about
what
other
people
think
of
you.
Keep
in
mind
not
everyone
cares.
Everyone
is
troubled
by
anxiety,
and
they
might
be
too
busy
to
immediately
recognize
yours.
12
They're
always
too
busy
thinking
about
their
families,
work,
and
whatever
else
to
form
a
detailed
opinion
about
you.
Think
about
who
you
want
to
be.
By
allowing
others'
opinions
to
influence
and
dominate
your
life,
you're
handing
them
your
power.
If
you
can
relate
to
this,
ask
yourself,
what
do
you
want?
Are
you
making
these
choices
only
to
impress
others?
13
Accept
not
everyone
will
like
you.
In
life,
some
people
will
like
you
and
others
might
not.
14
But
most
of
the
time,
that's
their
mindset
only,
which
has
nothing
to
do
with
you.
There
will
be
people
who
will
accept
all
of
you
and
people
who
will
be
supportive
and
kind.
These
are
the
people
who
deserve
to
walk
with
you.
15
You
may
worry
about
ending
up
looking
like
a
fool
because
of
a
mistake,
but
mistakes
are
unavoidable.
When
you
overcome
your
fear
of
making
mistakes
and
build
resilience
to
the
pain
that
may
come
from
failure,
you
will
be
unstoppable.
One
way
to
deal
with
anxieties
about
messing
up
is
to
make
a
list
of
all
the
possible
things
that
could
go
wrong.
A.
Take
on
the
challenges.
B.
Don't
let
them
get
to
you.
C.
The
only
opinion
that
matters
to
you
is
yours.
D.
The
key
is
to
be
selective
about
what
you
care
about.
E.
People
all
around
you
have
enough
to
occupy
their
minds.
F.
It
is
really
hard
to
face
someone
who
has
negative
views
of
you.
G.
Even
your
decisions,
from
this
angle,
will
help
you
become
self-confident.
（四）
We
all
want
to
go
somewhere
—
somewhere
that
has
been
on
our
bucket
list
ages.
16
We
often
picture
the
scenes
like
four
cities
in
seven
days,
“must-see’s”
in
Tokyo，famous
landmarks
in
Europe
and
so
on.
It’s
as
if
the
faster
we’re
checking
things
off
our
list,
the
more
we
are
experiencing.
17
Traveler,
the
South
Korean
reality
show,
can
perhaps
give
us
some
idea
of
what
travel
is
like
Traveler's
travelers
don't
have
a
mission
and
there
isn’t
a
competition
for
them
to
win.
Instead,
it
focuses
on
“depicting
(描绘)
the
real
experience
of
traveling
by
showing
the
processes
of
finding
a
place
to
stay
or
grabbing
(拦下)
a
taxi”,
according
to
The
Korea
Times.
18
It
isn’t
about
getting
or
not
getting
somewhere
as
quickly
as
possible,
but
about
simply
being
excited
as
you’re
getting
there
or
not
getting
there
at
all.
19
You
may
ignore
the
guidebook’s
recommendation
and
ask
local
people
where
they
prefer
to
eat
and
hang
out.
And
you’ll
be
surprised
by
what
a
place
has
to
offer
when
you’re
not
busy
rushing
around
and
checking
things
off
your
bucket
list.
Travel
is
just
like
life.
There
is
little
fun
in
it
if
everything
is
predictable.
20
But
as
travel
blog
CheeseWeb
puts
it,
as
long
as
you
keep
an
open
mind,
you’ll
see
that
“everywhere
is
‘somewhere”’.
A.
It’s
true
that
we
all
want
to
go
“somewhere”.
B.
But
do
you
know
what
you
are
experiencing?
C.
Why
not
stop
rushing
you
off
your
feet
and
slow
down?
D.
This
is
actually
the
concept
of
what’s
called
“slow
travel”.
E.
So,
we
tend
to
squeeze
as
many
sights
into
our
trip
as
possible.
F.
You
may
try
to
wander
off
the
main
road
and
take
a
back
street
instead.
G.
However,
concerning
it’s
probably
not
quantity
that
counts
but
quality.
（五）
The
aging
process
affects
the
human
body
in
many
ways.
One
thing
that
happens
to
all
of
us
as
we
age
is
muscle
loss.
Some
experts
say
it
can
start
as
early
as
age
30.
In
fact,
muscle
loss
may
be
a
natural
part
of
aging.
21
It
is
better
to
start
strength
training
when
you
are
younger
and
in
good
health.
But
what
exactly
is
“strength
training”?
Simply
put,
strength
training
is
an
activity
that
makes
one's
muscles
stronger.
Here
are
reasons
to
start
your
strength
training
today.
Develop
strong
bones
22
which
can
increase
the
thickness
or
density
of
bones
and
reduce
your
risk
of
developing
osteoporosis
(骨质疏松症)
—a
disease
that
weakens
bones,
making
them
easy
to
break.
23
Strength
training
can
help
you
to
take
control
of
your
weight
and
even
lose
weight.
Muscle
weighs
more
than
fat.
But
muscle
increases
your
metabolism
(新陈代谢),
and
a
higher
metabolism
helps
you
burn
more
calories.
Improve
your
quality
of
life
Strength
training
can
improve
your
ability
to
do
everyday
activities.
For
example,
having
stronger
muscles
makes
it
easier
to
lift
and
move
things.
Strong
muscles
can
improve
your
balance.
24
As
we
age,
this
can
greatly
add
to
your
quality
of
life.
Improve
your
thinking
skills
Mayo
Clinic
says
some
research
shows
that
regular
strength
training,
when
combined
with
other
kinds
of
exercise,
has
good
results.
25
A.
Then,
let
it
alone
B．Manage
your
weight
C．Enhance
the
value
of
weight
loss
D．But
you
can
do
some
things
to
slow
it
down
E.
Strength
training
puts
pressure
on
your
bones
F.
It
may
help
older
adults
understand
and
learn
better
G.
So,
your
risk
of
falling
or
getting
injured
may
be
lessened
（六）
Everyone
wants
to
be
happy,
but
for
many
of
us,
the
path
to
contentment
isn't
always
clear.
Happiness
isn't
a
passive
state.
26
If
you're
ready
to
start
becoming
a
more
joyful
version
of
yourself,
here
are
some
habits
that
will
help
you
get
there.
Practice
gratitude(
感激).
Think
about
all
the
things
in
your
life
that
you
appreciate
and
start
writing
them
down
once
a
day.
It
can
be
one
thing
or
many.
The
choice
is
yours!
27
Spend
time
with
people
who
bring
you
joy.
Make
time
for
the
friends
and
family
members
who
celebrate
your
accomplishments
and
support
you
during
hard
times
28
When
you're
meeting
new
people,
stick
to
the
ones
who
are
full
of
happiness,
which
will
increase
your
happiness.
29
There's
nothing
like
the
feeling
of
achieving
your
dreams.
Therefore,
think
about
what
you
want
out
of
life,
large
and
small,
and
get
to
work
on
making
it
happen!
Not
only
will
this
increase
your
confidence
and
self-worth,
but
it
will
also
give
you
a
sense
of
purpose!
Give
optimism
a
try.
30
For
example,
when
you
start
to
get
stressed,
think
about
something
good
from
your
day
to
balance
out
the
negative
emotions(
负面情绪
).
Optimists
make
a
choice
to
focus
on
the
good
in
their
life
instead
of
on
the
bad.
In
one
word,
happiness
is
very
attainable.
It
just
takes
some
practice!
A．Set
and
meet
goals.
B．Spend
your
time
thinking
about
the
past
or
future.
C．Either
way,
this
will
bring
your
mind
to
the
positive.
D．It
is
easy
to
get
stressed
when
you
are
always
on-the-go.
E
.It
is
something
we
have
to
work
toward
each
and
every
day!
F.
Do
remember
that
these
are
your
most
valuable
relationships!
G.
There
are
many
ways
to
train
your
mind
to
look
on
the
bright
side.
参考答案
【答案】1-5
GEFCA
【解析】本文为说明文，主要介绍了使用APP学习语言的几种不同方法。
1.过渡衔接句。根据下文可知，作者对于读者关于应该如何使用APP学习语言从而真正获益提出了一些建议，下文都是建议使用的方法。故G项最为符合文意。
2.细节支撑句。根据本段上文可以推知，上文讲述的是掌握一门语言这件事所拥有的魅力在于它为你展现的一整个世界，一个具有多重来源的世界。它告诉我们不能局限在一个单一的信息源上，而是需要多渠道地关照语言背后的世界。故E项即对前句的设问做出了回答，也最为符合段意。
3.细节支撑句。根据“these
apps
encourage
habit
building”可知，此空涉及的对象为一些可以促成良好行为习惯养成的APP。又根据前句可知“The
good
apps
are
designed
to
help
you
fit
your
studies
around
your
timetable”即好的APP可以根据你的时间表来安排、促进你的学习。呼应上下文，F选项最为贴合段意，也即最好的APP会基于使用者的行为来调整自身。
4.细节支撑句。根据后文“I
mean
social
for
real”可知，此空应为前后对比。作者在后文举例说明了“make
it
social”的真实含义并不是让读者把学习的进度公布在社交网络上，而是将学习融入生活的各个方面，比如和伙伴一同学习，或是报名参加语言学校，都是可以提升自己语言能力的好方法。故C选项为正确选项。
5.主旨概括句。根据上文“Don’t
forget
your
phone!”我们可知，作者希望读者在完成上述文章中提及的事情时不要忘记使用APP，也即要多用APP进行语言学习。故本题A项最为符合题意。
【答案】6-10
GACBD
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了成为一个优秀的演说家必须掌握的原则。
6.
过渡衔接句。本文结构为总分，第一段总领全文，设空前一句谈到有些人生来就有演讲的天赋，后一句设问你想成为一个优秀的演说家吗？以下是一些你必须掌握的原则，前后为转折关系，审视选项，G（然而，大多数人之所以能成为有效的演讲者，是因为他们受过训练。）符合文意，故选G。
7.
细节支撑句。设空前一句谈到很多时候，当你站起来演讲时，你会把注意力放在“公众”上，而不是“演讲”上，后文谈到专注于演讲，直接和你的听众交谈，做你自己，建立联系。审视选项，A（做相反的事。）符合文意，故选A。
8.
主旨概括句。设空处位于段末，此段主要告诉人们不要害怕犯错，听众的注意力总是分散的，所以，当你犯错时不要停止说话，除非是非常严重的错误，审视选项，C（你不需要为一个小失误道歉。）符合文意，故选C。
9.
细节支撑句。设空前一句谈到你的目标不是成为一个完美的公众演说家，根据复现词“speaker”，且设空后文谈到就像生活中的其他事情一样，这需要练习可知，B（你想成为一个有效的公众演说家。）符合文意，故选B。
10.
主旨概括句。设空处位于段首，结合本段大意尤其是“It’s
rare
to
hear
someone
say,
“I
wish
that
speaker
had
spoken
longer.”...“I’m
glad
that
talk
is
over.
It
seemed
to
go
on
forever!”和“It’s
better
to
leave
your
listeners
wishing
for
more
than
shifting
restlessly
in
their
seats
waiting
for
your
speech
finally
to
end.”可知，听众希望演讲是言简意赅的，审视选项，D（就公开演讲而言，通常少即是多。）符合文意，故选D。
【答案】11-15
BEDFA
【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲如何正确看待别人对自己的评价。
11.根据下文“Otherwise,
you'll
allow
others’
opinions
to
not
only
hurt
you,
but
often
define
you.”中的“otherwise”可知，前后句应该是转折关系。后文提到别人对你的评价，会对你带来伤害。前文应该是避免这种事情发生，所以不能让那些评价影响到你。get
to
sb.影响某人，故选B。
12.本段主要讲的是人们并不会太在意对你的评价，因为他们忙于各种事务当中。后文提到人们忙于考虑家人、工作或者其他，以至于不能对你做出更细致的评价。People
all
around
you
have
enough
to
occupy
their
minds.你周围的人要处理的事务占据了他们的大脑。引出下文具体有哪些事务，故选E。
13.根据上文“If
you
can
relate
to
this,
ask
yourself,
what
do
you
want?”可知，问一问自己你想要什么。The
key
is
to
be
selective
about
what
you
care
about.
关键是对你所关心的事情要有选择性，选择你真正在乎的，与他人无关，符合本段主题，what
do
you
want呼应what
you
care
about。故选D。
14.上文“Accept
not
everyone
will
like
you.
In
life,
some
people
will
like
you
and
others
might
not.”接受生活中不是所有人都喜欢你。It
is
really
hard
to
face
someone
who
has
negative
views
of
you.
面对这些对你有消极印象的人真的很难。选项中的“someone
who
has
negative
views
of
you”呼应前文的“Accept
not
everyone
will
like
you.”，承接上文，符合语境，故选F。
15.下文“You
may
worry
about
ending
up
looking
like
a
fool
because
of
a
mistake,
but
mistakes
are
unavoidable.”，不要担心犯错后像个傻子，错误是不可避免的。可知，多做有挑战的事可以得到成长。Take
on
the
challenges.接受挑战，符合本段大意，故选A。
【答案】16-20
EGDFA
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“慢旅游”这种旅游方式的含义与意义。
16.后文提到我们旅游的方式，通常是七天内游览四个城市、到东京的‘必看之地’、欧洲著名的地标建筑等等。就好像我们越快把事情从清单上划掉，我们经历的就越多。说明我们旅行得匆匆忙忙。E项中squeeze
as
many
sights
into
our
trip
as
possible对应下文中的picture
the
scenes
like
four
cities
in
seven
days,
“must-see’s”
in
Tokyo,
famous
landmarks
in
Europe
and
so
on。故选E项。
17.由下一句Traveler,
the
South
Korean
reality
show,
can
perhaps
give
us
some
idea
of
what
travel
is
like
Traveler's
travelers
don't
have
a
mission
and
there
isn’t
a
competition
for
them
to
win.可知，这才是有质量的旅行，承接下文，G选项“然而，重要的可能不是数量而是质量”切题；该选项中的counts
but
quality对应下文中的“有质量的旅行”内容。故选G项。
18.由下一句It
isn’t
about
getting
or
not
getting
somewhere
as
quickly
as
possible,
but
about
simply
being
excited
as
you’re
getting
there
or
not
getting
there
at
all.可知，承接下文，D选项“这实际上就是所谓的‘慢旅游’的概念。”切题；下一句是对本空“慢旅游”的概念的解释。故选D项。
19.由下一句“你可以忽略旅游指南的建议，问问当地人喜欢在哪里吃饭和闲逛”可知，承接下文，F选项“你可以试着离开主干道，改走偏僻的街道”切题；该选项和下一句是并列表述，都是在举例说明怎么去慢旅游，本段的最后一句话是说这样的慢旅游会给人带来惊喜，也就是进一步说明慢旅游的好处。故选F项。
20.由下一句“但正如旅游博客CheeseWeb所说，只要你保持开放的心态，你就会发现“到处都是‘某处’”。”可知，承接下文，A选项“的确，我们都想去‘某个地方’”切题；该选项中的somewhere对应下文中的everywhere
is
‘somewhere’，属于同词复现。故选A项。
【答案】21-25
DEBGF
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了力量训练给人们带来的积极影响。
21．根据上文In
fact,
muscle
loss
may
be
a
natural
part
of
aging.可知，肌肉丧失是无法逆转的。下文“It
is
better
to
start
strength
training
when
you
are
younger
and
in
good
health.说明，我们对于肌肉丧失这个问题还是可以做一些事情来减缓的。故选D项。
22．根据小标题Develop
strong
bones可知，填空处应与骨骼（bones）的相关论述有关。E选项Strength
training
puts
pressure
on
your
bones符合段落语境。故选E项。
23．下文Strength
training
can
help
you
to
take
control
of
your
weight
and
even
lose
weight.说明力量训练可以有效帮助自己管理体重。B选项Manage
your
weight为本段的小标题。故选B项。
24．上文Strong
muscles
can
improve
your
balance.说明强壮肌肉提高平衡感后能够减少摔倒的风险。G选项So,
your
risk
of
falling
or
getting
injured
may
be
lessened可知，摔倒和受伤的风险降低都和拥有强壮肌肉有关，符合文意。故选G项。
25．根据小标题Improve
your
thinking
skills可知，肌肉训练可以帮助思维能力的提升。F选项It
may
help
older
adults
understand
and
learn
better.可知，思维能力的提高包括了两个方面理解和学习，因此F选项符合文意。故选F项。
【答案】26-30
ECFAG
【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了四种如何保持愉快心态的方法。
26．根据空前Happiness
isn't
a
passive
state.和空后If
you're
ready
to
start
becoming
a
more
joyful
version
of
yourself,
here
are
some
habits
that
will
help
you
get
there.可知，本空应该进一步讨论
happiness；结合选项可知，选项E.
It
is
something
we
have
to
work
toward
each
and
every
day!
符合题意，此处It指代
happiness。故选E。
27．由空前Think
about
all
the
things
in
your
life
that
you
appreciate
and
start
writing
them
down
once
a
day.
It
can
be
one
thing
or
many.
The
choice
is
yours!
可知，空处谈论这么做的好处；结合选项可知，选项C.
Either
way,
this
will
bring
your
mind
to
the
positive.符合题意，此处either
way，指的是“每天写一件或许多你要感谢的事情”。故选C。
28．根据空前Make
time
for
the
friends
and
family
members
who
celebrate
your
accomplishments
and
support
you
during
hard
times可知，空处谈论我们与他人的关系，根据选项可知，选项F.
Do
remember
that
these
are
your
most
valuable
relationships!
承接前一句，符合题意，选项中的these指代前文支持你的家人和朋友。故选F。
29．空处是本段的主旨句。根据空后There's
nothing
like
the
feeling
of
achieving
your
dreams.
Therefore,
think
about
what
you
want
out
of
life,
large
and
small,
and
get
to
work
on
making
it
happen!可知，本文讲述的是我们要有目标，并要实现梦想；结合选项可知，选项A.
Set
and
meet
goals.能概括本段内容，符合题意。故选A。
30．根据本段主旨句Give
optimism
a
try.和空后For
example,
when
you
start
to
get
stressed,
think
about
something
good
from
your
day
to
balance
out
the
negative
emotions.可知，空处谈论如何保持乐观，结合选项可知，选项G.
There
are
many
ways
to
train
your
mind
to
look
on
the
bright
side.符合题意，下文是对选项内容的举例说明。故选G。
4