Unit
6
Amazing
Achievements
基础练习
I.Spelling.
a.Fill
in
the
blanks
with
a
word
using
the
hints
of
its
English
definition.
1.to
get
rid
of
e_______
2.a
lack
of
sth.needed
s______
3.an
anlount
produced
y______
4.suffering
caused
by
lack
of
food
s______
5.exactly
and
correctly
p______
b.Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
word
from
the
text.The
first
letter
of
the
word
has
been
given.
6.Yuan
Longping’s
dream
is
that
he
c
___
rice
as
huge
as
peanuts.
7.
Upon
g
_____from
the
Southwestern
Agricultural
College
in
1953,he
began
his
teaching
career
at
an
agriculture
schoo1.
8.Of
great
importance
is
his
p_______
work,which
e
__
China’s
position
of
world
leadership
in
this
area.
9.FAO
has
decided
to
get
involved
in
the
work
of
s
_____the
coverage
of
Yuan’s
High-yield
hybrid
rice.
10.
He
firmly
believes
that
China
can
surely
feed
her
large
population
with
her
l___________.cultivated
land.
11.The
breakthrough
in
rice
cultivation
has
significantly
contributed
to
s_______
the
food
problem
in
China.
12.In
his
mind
there
always
exists
a
dream,more
p
____________than
that
of
his
youth
.
13.Popularizing
the
new
hybrid
rice
with
higher
yields
around
the
world
can
e______
starvation
on
Earth.
14.Some
people
e
Yuan’s
actual
fortune
might
make
him
one
of
the
richest
people
in
China.
1
5.In
spite
of
his
busy
research
work,Yuan
Longping
has
m
_________
to
keep
some
hobbies
in
his
spare
time.
ⅡComplete
the
sentences
with
the
given
words
in
their
proper
forms.
1.His
achievement
has
won
him
a
great
many
awards.(amaze)
2.It’s
time
for
you
to
make
____due
to
our
country.(contribute)
3.Please
put
the
___
food
in
the
fridge.(remain)
4.What
you
said
is
of
great
________
to
our
growth.(
significant)
5.The
teacher
suggested
us
putting
what
we
have
learned
into_______.(practical)
Ⅲ
Complete
each
of
the
following
sentences
with
a
phrase
in
its
proper
form
.
the
first
time
come
up
with
graduate
from
devote
oneself
to
care
for
act
upon
for
the
first
time
apply
to
nothing
more
than
in
spite
of
at
rest
of
great
significance
1.He
took
a
post
as
a
junior
teacher
upon____________
____a
teachers’
college.
2.In
my
eyes,the“new”theory
that
he
put
forth
is
___________
nonsense.
3.The
principle
of
diligence
and
frugality___________all
undertakings.
4.Would
you__________a
walk
on
the
campus
after
dinner?
5.
________
I
saw
the
Forbidden
City,I
was
struck
by
its
beauty
and
magnificence(宏大).
6.It
is
only
a
clever
man
like
him
that
could
such
an
effective
method.
7.Professor
Deng
Jiaxian
has____________
the
development
of
nuclear
weapons
of
China.
8.It
was
in
1980
that
we
met
______________
and
we
have
been
friends
since.
9._________
being
sick,he
didn’t
want
to
lose
this
opportunity
to
go
abroad
.
10.No
object
in
the
universe
is
really
__________
everything
is
in
motion.
Ⅳ.Complete
the
sentences
according
to
the
Chinese
given.
1.Some
he
graduated
from
university,_______________.(他一直致力于农业教学和研究)
2.There
is
no
doubt
this
meeting____________.(对我们公司的发展很重要of+n.)
3.Reviewing
your
lessons
in
time
is
considered_______________________.(提高学习效率的有效方法)
4.
It
was
his
amazing
achievement
that__________________.(为他赢得了很多的奖赏和荣誉)
5.
He
has
1ong
dreamed
of____________________________.(尽快消除世上的饥饿)
6.
_____________China
can
surely
feed
her
large
population
with
her
limited
cultivated
land.(他坚信)
7.How
shall
we
deal
with
such________________________?
(剩余的食物)
8.
________________,he
managed
to
keep
some
hobbies
in
his
spare
time.(尽管研究工作很忙,)
(in
spite
of)
9.Fresh
air
is
believed
to_____________________________.(有助于健康contribute)
10.____________________
only
five
people
survived
the
air
crash.(据估计)
V.Translation.
1.1969年美国人成功地将两个人送上月球。(succeed)
___________________________________________________________________________
2.尽管被认为是杂交水稻之父,袁隆平依然像个农民一样地生活着。(consider)
___________________________________________________________________________
3.科学家对人类进步做出的贡献是超乎想象的。(contribution'}
___________________________________________________________________________
4.他大学一毕业就致力于在西部地区教书(Upon)
___________________________________________________________________________
5·虽然人口众多,耕地有限,袁隆平坚信他的努力能消除国内的饥荒。(despite)
___________________________________________________________________________
B.综合提高练习
I.
Grammar
and
vocabulary
Section
A
One
day
I
heard
two
girls
talking
about
making
net
friends
in
a
café.
One
said
that
she
(1)
______
(meet)
one
of
her
net
friends
and
the
other
told
her
not
to
because
most
people
found
their
net
friends
(2)
______
(disappoint)
in
real
life.
We
all
know
it
is
quite
common
now
that
many
teenagers,
especially
(3)
______
from
one-child
families,
like
to
make
net
friends
and
spend
lots
of
time
chatting
with
them
because
they
need
someone
(4)
______
(
talk)
with
and
share
their
sorrow
and
happiness.
However,
is
(5)
______
wise
for
them
to
do
so?
In
my
opinion,
it
is
possible
for
you
to
find
some
real
good
friends
with
the
help
of
new
technology
but
you
(6)
______
______
take
care.
When
you
talk
with
someone
unknown
on
the
Internet,
you
have
no
idea
at
all
what
kind
of
person
he
is
and
(7)
______
he
is
telling
you
the
truth.
Besides
we
can’t
deny
that
some
bad
guys
mask
(8)
______
very
well
so
that
they
can
get
many
nice
people
(9)
______
(trap).
So,
you’re
taking
the
risk
of
meeting
your
net
friends
(10)
______
you
get
any
idea
about
him.
In
a
word,
you
can
never
be
too
careful
when
meeting
your
net
friends.
Section
B
candidates
B.
law
C.
technically
D.
campaigns
E.
statement
F.
intentionally
G.
recommend
H.
deceive
I.
included
J.
loser
K.
truth
Take
care
about
those
who
use
the
truth
to
37
.
When
someone
tells
you
something
that
is
true,
but
leaves
out
important
information
that
should
be
38
,he
can
make
a
false
impression.
For
example,
someone
might
say,
"I
just
won
a
hundred
dollars
on
the
lottery.
It
was
great.
I
took
that
dollar
ticket
back
to
the
store
and
turned
it
in
for
one
hundred
dollars!"
This
guy
is
a
winner,
right?
Maybe,
maybe
not.
We
then
discovered
that
he
bought
two
hundred
tickets,
and
only
one
was
a
winner.
He
is
really
a
big
39
!
He
didn't
say
anything
that
was
false,
but
he
40
left
out
important
information.
That's
called
a
half-truth.
Half-truths
are
not
41
lies,
but
they
are
just
as
dishonest.
Untrustworthy
42
in
political
43
often
use
this
trick.
Let's
say
that
dur-ing
Governor
Smith's
last
term,
her
state
lost
one.million
jobs
and
gained
three
million
jobs.Then
she
seeks
another
term.
One
of
her
opponents
runs
an
ad.
saying,
"During
Governor
Smith's
term,
the
state
lost
one
million
jobs!"
That's
true.
However
an
honest
44
would
have
been,
"During
Governor
Smith's
term,
the
state
had
a
net
gain
of
two
million
jobs.
"
Advertisers
will
sometimes
use
half-truths.
It's
against
the
45
to
make
false
statements
so
they
try
to
mislead
you
with
the
truth.
An
ad
might
boast
(吹嘘)
,
"Nine
out
of
ten
doctors
recommend
Yucky
Pills
to
cure
nose
pimples.
It
fails
to
mention
that
they
only
asked
ten
doctors
and
nine
of
them
work
for
the
Yucky
Corporation.
"
This
kind
of
trick
happens
too
often.
It's
a
sad
fact
of
life;
Lies
are
lies,
and
sometimes
the
46
can
lie
as
well.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.____
II.
Reading
Comprehension
Section
A
Directions:
For
each
blank
in
the
following
passage
there
are
four
words
or
phrases
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Fill
in
each
blank
with
the
word
and
phrase
that
best
fits
the
context.
A
cliché
is
a
phrase
that
has
been
used
so
many
times
that
it
comes
out
of
the
mouth
or
the
computer
without
stirring
up
a
wave
in
the
mind
of
the
speaker,
the
typist,
the
listener
or
the
reader.
The
word
was
part
of
the
technical
term
of
the
French
printing
trade
in
the
19th
century,
the
name
for
a
plate
used
in
the
printing
process,
and
it
is
still
used
with
that
meaning
in
English
and
other
languages.
By
the
middle
of
the
same
century,
the
word
was
being
used
in
French,
shortly
followed
by
English,
as
a
simile
(比喻)
for
__41__
used
expressions.
Clichés
can
be
__42__
according
to
whether
they
were
originally
idioms,
similes
and
proverbs,
expressions
from
trades
or
__43__
phrases.
Many
idioms
have
been
so
universally
overused
that
they
have
been
__44__
—
phrases
like
far
and
wide,
by
leaps
and
bounds
or
safe
and
sound.
Our
second
category
could
be
similes
and
proverbs
that
now
fall
off
the
__45__
with
little
meaning,
similes
like
as
cool
as
a
cucumber,
which
__46__
around
400
years.
A
large
category
is
__47__
from
the
terms
of
trades
and
professions,
sports
and
games,
and
other
national
concerns.
Many
are
__48__
clichés,
as
is
fitting
for
the
British,
as
an
island
nation,
with
examples
like
to
leave
a
sinking
ship,
to
know
the
ropes,
to
stick
to
one’s
guns.
Our
last
broad
category
of
cliché
might
be
phrases
which
were
__49__
when
they
were
first
coined,
but
have
become
ineffective
through
constant
use.
When
a
football
manager,
asked
how
he
felt
about
the
__50__
of
his
team,
said
that
he
was
as
sick
as
a
parrot.
Since
then,
it
has
been
so
overused
that
it
has
lost
its
__51__.
To
explore
every
avenue
and
to
leave
no
stone
unturned
are
two
political
clichés
of
this
class.
No
politician
with
any
sensitivity
for
language
could
use
either
of
those
phrases
__52__,
yet
you
hear
them
still,
all
the
time.
No
doubt
we
could
specify
the
classes
of
clichés
into
further
subdivisions
until
the
cows
come
home.
But
there
is
no
need
to.
We
all
agree
that
clichés
are
to
be
__53__
by
careful
writers
and
speakers
at
all
times,
don’t
we?
Well,
actually,
no,
not
I.
Life,
and
language,
are
so
full
of
clichés
that
silence
will
hold
the
position
if
you
__54__
us
the
use
of
cliché.
So
many
millions
of
people
have
spoken
and
written
clichés
so
__55__
that
it
is
almost
impossible
to
find
ideas
and
phrases
that
have
not
been
used
many
times
before.
41.
A.
occasionally
B.
frequently
C.
technically
D.
grammatically
42.
A.
confirmed
B.
quoted
C.
inferred
D.
classified
43.
A.
invented
B.
customized
C.
recognized
D.
underlined
44.
A.
highlighted
B.
tailored
C.
weakened
D.
enriched
45.
A.
nose
B.
eyes
C.
lips
D.
forehead
46.
A.
dates
back
B.
catches
on
C.
takes
shape
D.
gives
out
47.
A.
detected
B.
drawn
C.
excluded
D.
initiated
48.
A.
remote
B.
temperate
C.
urban
D.
oceanic
49.
A.
boring
B.
striking
C.
entertaining
D.
annoying
50.
A.
expense
B.
punishment
C.
defeat
D.
age
51.
A.
origin
B.
shine
C.
statue
D.
humour
52.
A.
seriously
B.
fluently
C.
flexibly
D.
properly
53.
A.
adjusted
B.
adapted
C.
adopted
D.
avoided
54.
A.
deny
B.
allow
C.
forbid
D.
promise
55.
A.
casually
B.
decently
C.
reluctantly
D.
ceaselessly
Section
B
Directions:
Choose
the
one
that
fits
best
according
to
the
information
given
in
the
passage
your
have
just
read.
(A)
Once
upon
a
time,
a
man
punished
his
5-year-old
daughter
for
using
up
the
family's
only
roll
of
expensive
gold
wrapping
paper.
Money
was
tight,
and
he
became
even
more
upset
when
on
Christmas
Eve,
he
saw
that
the
child
had
pasted
the
gold
paper
so
as
to
decorate
a
shoebox
to
put
under
the
Christmas
tree.
Nevertheless,
the
next
morning
the
little
girl,
filled
with
excitement,
brought
the
gift
box
to
her
father
and
said,
"This
is
for
you,
Daddy!"
As
he
opened
the
box,
the
father
was
embarrassed
by
his
earlier
overreaction.
But
when
he
opened
it,
he
found
it
was
empty
and
again
his
anger
flared.
"Don't
you
know,
young
lady,”
he
said
harshly,
“when
you
give
someone
a
present
there's
supposed
to
be
something
inside
the
package!"
The
little
girl
looked
up
at
him
with
tears
rolling
from
her
eyes
and
said:
"Daddy,
it's
not
empty.
I
blew
kisses
into
it
until
it
was
all
full."
The
father
was
crushed.
He
fell
on
his
knees
and
put
his
arms
around
his
precious
little
girl.
He
begged
her
to
forgive
him
for
his
unnecessary
anger.
An
accident
took
the
life
of
the
child
only
a
short
time
later.
It
is
told
that
the
father
kept
that
little
gold
box
by
his
bed
for
all
the
years
of
his
life.
Whenever
he
was
discouraged
or
faced
difficult
problems
he
would
open
the
box,
take
out
an
imaginary
kiss,
and
remember
the
love
of
this
beautiful
child
who
had
put
it
there.
In
a
very
real
sense,
each
of
us
as
human
beings
have
been
given
an
invisible
golden
box
filled
with
unconditional
love
and
kisses
from
our
children,
family,
friends
and
God.
???????
There
is
no
more
precious
possession
anyone
could
hold.
66.
Father
begged
his
daughter
forgive
him
for
his
unnecessary
anger
when_________.
A.
he
found
his
daughter
used
up
the
family's
only
roll
of
expensive
gold
wrapping
paper
B.
he
opened
the
box
and
found
it
was
empty
C.
his
daughter
told
him
that
box
was
full
of
her
kisses
D.
an
accident
took
the
life
of
the
girl
only
a
short
time
later
67.
When
did
the
daughter
prepared
the
special
gift
for
her
father?
A.
After
Christmas
B.
At
Christmas
C.
Before
Christmas
Eve
D.
After
Christmas
Eve
68.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
was
not
true?
A.
The
father
was
not
angry
at
the
first
sight
of
the
empty
box..
B.
When
the
girl
was
five
years
old,
an
accident
took
her
life.
C.
When
the
father
was
discouraged
or
faced
difficulty,
he
would
miss
his
daughter
and
feel
sad.
D.
From
the
story
we
knew
that
the
father
and
the
daughter
loved
each
other
deeply.
69.
What
is
the
most
precious
possession
that
we
can
hold?
A.
The
gifts
from
our
family
and
friends
B.
The
love
we
enjoy
from
our
family
and
friends
without
any
conditions
C.
The
empty
box
full
of
the
kisses
D.
We
feel
happy
by
exchanging
love
with
our
family
and
friends
(B)
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featured
projects
and
activities
will
engage
and
excite
your
children.
Every
week-long
camp
is
an
adventure
in
learning
and
fun.
GO
WILD!
Leap
into
the
wild
with
Gizabelle
on
wonderful
adventure
to
research
into
extreme
plants
and
animals.
All
campers
will:
Meet
live
animals
face-to-face
Build
a
microscope
Examine
a
bug's
life
Enter
the
world
of
bats
and
birds
Full-day
campers
will:
Go
on
a
dinosaur
hunt
GIZMOS
&
GADGETS
Invent
with
Electronics!
Join
Gizmo
in
his
secret
lab
where
imagination
and
science
mix
to
create
amazing
inventions.
All
campers
will:
Explore
electricity
with
a
hands-on
electronic
kit
Make
ice
cream
without
a
freezer
Full-day
campers
will:
Build
motorized
K'Nex
racers
Design
a
marble
roller
coaster
MYSTERY
OF
THE
PHARAOHS'
TREASURE
Solve
an
Egyptian
mystery!
Journey
to
the
land
of
the
pharaohs
(法老)
to
solve
a
mystery
and
hunt
for
two
treasures!
All
campers
will:
Interpret
hieroglyphics
(象形文字)
Dig
an
ancient
mummy
Take
home
some
gold
treasure
Full-day
campers
will:
Find
three
secret
stones
Build
a
rock
and
crystal
collection
Collect
beautiful
gemstones
(宝石)
SPACE
&
ROCKETRY'
11
Launch
the
Comet
Rocket!
Join
a
mission
through
space
on
an
amazing
journey
to
the
stars.
All
campers
will:
Build
and
launch
the
solid-fueled
Comet
Rocket
Make
a
working
telescope
Build
a
light-up
model
of
our
solar
system
Full-day
campers
will:
Explore
the
secrets
of
Mars
Build
a
motorized
K'Nex
Mars
Rover
Create
a
fiber-optic
constellation
70.
The
passage
is
mainly
written
for
A.
school
children
B.
primary
teachers
C.
parents
D.
School
masters
71.
In
which
of
the
following
projects
can
you
probably
learn
to
make
a
telescope?
A.
GO
WILD
!
B.
GIZMOS
&GADGETS.
C.
MYSTERY
OF
THE
PHARAOHS'
TREASURE.
D.
SPACE
&
ROCKETRY'
11.
72.
Which
one
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
TRUE?
A.
If
you
choose
GO
WILD,
you
can
know
some
knowledge
about
wild
animals.
B.
If
you
choose
GIZMOS
&GADGETS,
you
can
use
some
tools
to
find
out
the
principle
of
the
electricity
C.
If
you
choose
MYSTERY
OF
THE
PHARAOHS'
TREASURE,
you
can
know
the
meaning
of
the
ancient
words
in
Egypt.
D.
If
you
choose
SPACE
&
ROCKETRY'
11,
you
can
know
all
of
the
secrets
of
the
solar
system.
(C)
According
to
a
new
study,
a
brief
writing
exercise
can
help
women
in
college
physics
classes
improve
their
academic
performance
and
reduce
some
of
the
well-documented
differences
between
male
and
female
science
students.
In
the
new
study,
Miyake
and
his
colleagues
tested
399
male
and
female
college
students
in
an
introductory
physics
class.
During
the
first
and
fourth
weeks
of
the
class,
the
researchers
asked
a
randomly
selected
group
of
the
students
to
write
about
their
personally
important
values,
such
as
friends
and
family,
for
15
minutes.
Other
students
were
randomly
placed
into
a
control
group
and
asked
to
write
about
their
least
important
values
and
to
explain
why
they
might
be
important
to
other
people.
The
writing
exercise
helped
reduce
the
difference
between
male
and
female
academic
performance
in
the
15-week
physics
class.
More
women
earned
B's
in
the
affirmation
group
than
in
the
control
group—and
more
women
earned
C's
in
the
control
group
than
in
the
affirmation
group.
The
results
of
a
survey
given
to
the
students
indicate
that
the
resulting
academic
improvement
was
most
pronounced
in
women
who
believed
that
men
generally
performed
better
at
physics.
In
the
control
group,
women's
exam
scores
tended
to
decrease
as
their
level
of
endorsement
of
the
stereotype
increased.
But,
this
could
not
be
found
in
the
affirmation
group.
"Although
our
findings
are
promising,
I'd
like
to
caution
that
the
values
affirmation
intervention
is
not
a
silver
bullet
that
magically
makes
the
gender
achievement
gap
disappear
altogether,"
Miyake
concluded.
"The
situation
is
more
complicated
than
that,
and
there
are
many
factors
contributing
to
the
gender
gap
in
some
STEM
(science,
technology,
engineering,
and
mathematics)
disciplines.
But,
this
values
affirmation
intervention
holds
promise
especially
when
it's
combined
with
the
sort
of
educational
reforms
that
are
known
to
improve
all
students'
learning.
Provided
that
we
create
rich
learning
opportunities
for
all
students,
psychological
interventions
like
this
may
help
make
challenging
and
possibly
intimidating
STEM
courses
less
intimidating
and
more
accessible
to
a
larger
fraction
of
the
student
population."
73.
The
main
idea
of
this
essay
is
that
___________________.
A.
brief
writing
exercises
must
be
helpful
for
women
to
improve
their
performance
in
physics
B.
women
can
improve
themselves
in
physics
and
negative
stereotypes
C.
it's
possible
for
women
to
learn
physics
better
by
brief
writing
and
reduce
negative
stereotypes.
D.
the
values
affirmation
intervention
can
magically
make
the
gender
achievement
gap
disappear.
74.
The
best
time
we
use
for
one
brief
writing
exercise
is
_______.
A.
5
minutes
B.
10
minutes
C.
15
minutes
D.
20
minutes
75.
The
new
research
objects
in
this
essay
are
_______.
A.
399
male
and
female
college
students
in
an
physics
class
B.
all
the
high
school
students
C.
the
women
students
in
college
physics
classes
D.
the
women
students
in
Grade
Seven
at
a
public
school
76.
It
can
be
inferred
that
women
who
improve
themselves
in
physics
by
writing
exercises
become
________
than
before
indeed.
A.
more
confident
B.
more
intelligent
C.
more
quick-witted
D.
more
interested
in
physics
III.
Summary
Writing
Directions:
Read
the
following
passage.
Summarize
the
main
idea
and
the
main
point(s)
of
the
passage
in
no
more
than
60
words.
Use
your
own
words
as
far
as
possible.
Ban
the
Bag!
Standing
in
line
at
the
grocery
store
last
week,
I
watched
the
woman
in
front
of
me
buy
a
tube
of
toothpaste.
As
the
clerk
placed
her
purchase
in
a
plastic
bag,
I
couldn’t
help
wondering
how
long
it
would
take
for
that
bag
to
end
up
in
the
trash.
Then
I
noticed
the
big
purse
the
woman
was
carrying
and
wondered
why
she
had
needed
a
plastic
bag
at
all.
People
have
come
to
rely
on
plastic
bags
as
everything
from
shopping
bags
for
groceries
to
trash-can
bags.
Although
plastic
bags
can
be
recycled,
only
about
one
percent
of
those
used
in
the
United
States
are.
Instead,
after
helping
people
transport
items
from
one
place
to
another,
most
are
thrown
away.
They
end
up
in
landfills,
where
it
can
take
a
plastic
bag
up
to
a
thousand
years
to
decay.
Some
bags
end
up
elsewhere
in
the
environment,
sticking
to
trees
and
fences,
blocking
rivers
and
oceans,
or
floating
along
city
sidewalks.
Plastic
bags
harm
the
environment
in
several
ways.
First,
they
break
down
into
particles
that
pollute
our
soil
and
water.
Because
most
plastic
bags
are
made
of
polyethylene,
a
product
derived
from
crude
oil
(原油)
or
natural
gas,
they
waste
nonrenewable
resources.
Plastic
bags
can
also
harm
animals.
Scientists
estimate
that
more
than
one
million
sea
animals,
including
whales,
seabirds,
and
turtles,
die
each
year
from
intaking
or
becoming
stranded
in
plastic.
People
all
over
the
world
are
starting
to
recognize
the
problems
associated
with
plastic
bags.
Countries
such
as
China,
South
Africa,
Switzerland,
and
Uganda
are
taking
action
and
banning
the
bags.
Other
nations,
including
Italy
and
Ireland,
have
been
trying
to
restrict
the
use
of
plastic
bags
by
taxing
them.
In
the
United
States
more
and
more
communities
are
ridding
themselves
of
plastic
bags.
Now
more
and
more
people
are
also
purchasing
inexpensive,
reusable
bags
and
using
them
when
they
shop.
If
we
all
take
this
simple
step,
we
can
be
a
part
of
a
“green”
revolution.
IV.
Translation
Directions:
Translate
the
following
sentences
into
English,
using
the
words
given
in
the
brackets.
1她的工作效率一点也不高,这常常遭到老板的指责。(which)
2不管天有多晚,他从不把今天的事拖到明天。(put
off)
3
我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。(it)
4你的词汇量越大,你阅读原版小说会越感到容易。(The
more…the
more)
5那些志愿者做好事的人从来就不图金钱回报,他们认为只有这样才能问心无愧。(in
return)
V.
Guided
Writing
Directions:
Write
an
English
composition
in
120-150
words
according
to
the
instructions
given
below
in
Chinese.
假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你们的学习情况。请你根据下图提供的信息,写一封回信,谈谈自从你校学生开始尝试一种新的学习方法以来,你们学习情况的变化。
false
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit
6
参考答案
A.基础练习
I.Spelling.
1.eliminate
2.shortage
3.yield
4.starvation
5.precisely
6.cultivates
7.
graduating
8.pioneering
established
9.spreading
1
0.
limited
11.solving
12.practical
13.eliminate
14.estimated
15.managed
plete
the
sentences
with
the
given
words
in
their
proper
forms.
1.amazing
2.
contributions
3.remaining
4.significance
5.practice
Ⅲ.Complete
each
of
the
following
sentences
with
a
phrase
in
its
proper
form.
1.
graduating
from
2.nothing
more
than
3.applies
to
4.care
for
5.
The
first
time
6.come
up
with
7.devoted
himself
to
8.for
the
first
time
9.In
spite
of
10.at
rest
Ⅳ.Complete
the
sentences
according
to
the
Chinese
given.
1.he
has
been
devoted
to
agriculture
education
and
research.
2.is
of
great
importance
to
the
development
of
our
company.
3.as
an
effective
way
to
increase
study
efficiency.
4.won
him
a
lot
of
awards
and
honors.
5.eliminating
starvation
on
earth
as
soon
as
possible.
6.He
firmly
believes.
7.remaining
food.
8.In
spite
of
his
busy
research
work.
9.contributes
health.
10.It’s
estimated
that
V.
Translation
.
1.The
Americans
succeeded
in
sending/putting
two
men
on
the
moon.
2.
Although
considered(as/to
be)the
father
of
hybrid
rice,
Yuan
Longping
lives
a
life
much
similar
to
that
of
a
peasant/lives
like
a
peasant.
3.The
contributions
that
scientists
made
to
the
progress
of
mankind
are
simply
beyond
imagination.
4.Upon
graduating
from
university
he
was
devoted
to
teaching
in
the
western
area.
5.Despite
a
large
population
and
limited
cultivated
land,Yuan
Longping
firmly
believes
that
his
efforts
can
eliminate
starvation
in
China.
B.综合提高练习
I.
Grammar
and
vocabulary
SectionA
would
meet/
was
going
to
meet
2.
disappointing
3.
those
4.
to
talk
5.
it
have
to/
ought
to
7.
whether
8.
themselves
9.
trapped
10.
before/
unless
Section
B
H
I
J
F
C
A
D
E
BK
II.
Reading
comprehension
Section
A
41-55
BDACC
ABDBC
BADAD
Section
B
(A)
66~69:
CCAB
(B)
70~72:
CDD
(C)
73~76:
CCAA
III.
Summary
writing
Plastic
bags
are
widely
applied
in
day-to-day
deals,
but
very
few
of
them
are
properly
recycled,
harming
the
environment
greatly.
They
could
pollute
or
waste
resources
and
cause
harm
to
animals.
Thankfully,
many
countries
have
become
aware
of
the
seriousness,
limiting
or
banning
the
use
of
them.
More
individuals
are
joining
in
the
campaign
for
an
environmentally-friendly
society.
IV.Translation.
1她的工作效率一点也不高,这常常遭到老板的指责。(which)
----Her
work
is
far
from
being
efficient,
which
is
often
scolded
by
the
boss.
2不管天有多晚,他从不把今天的事拖到明天。(put
off)
----However
(+a./ad.+
主谓)
late
it
is,
he
never
puts
off
what
must
be
done
today
till
tomorrow.
3
我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。(it)
----I
find
it
hard
to
cooperate
with
those
who
always
stick
to
their
own
opinions.
4你的词汇量越大,你阅读原版小说会越感到容易。(The
more…the
more)
----The
larger
your
vocal
bury
is,
the
easier
you
will
find
it
to
read
original
novels.
5那些志愿者做好事的人从来就不图金钱回报,他们认为只有这样才能问心无愧。(in
return)
----Those
who
volunteer
to
do
good
deeds
never
ask
for
money
in
return.
They
think
only
in
this
way,
can
they
have
a
clear
conscience.
V.Guided
Writing
Dear
Tom,
It
was
great
to
hear
from
you
again.
There
are
many
things
going
on
in
our
school.
In
fact
things
have
got
much
better
since
we
started
a
different
way
of
learning.
In
the
past
our
teachers
stood
in
front
of
the
class
talking
all
the
time
while
we
students
listened,
busy
taking
notes.
After
a
tiring
day
at
school,
we
always
had
a
lot
of
homework
to
do.
Sometimes
we
even
worked
late
into
the
night.
Now
we
are
active
in
class.
We
often
have
discussions
in
pairs
or
in
groups.
After
class
we
enjoy
all
kinds
of
activities,
such
as
going
in
for
sports,
doing
experiments
or
surfing
the
Internet.
We
are
extremely
happy
about
the
changes
in
our
studies.
All
the
best.
Yours,
Li
Hua