Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section B 同步练习（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标（Go
for
it）版初中英语七年级下册Unit
1
Section
B
同步练习
一、单选题
1.Tina
can
sing
well,
so
she
can
be
_____________
the
school
music
club.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
for
D.
join
2.Tom
can
play
soccer
_____________
he
can't
dance.
A.
soB.
andC.
becauseD.
but
3.I
like
singing
so
I
want
_____
the
music
club.
A.
join
B.
joining
C.
to
join
D.
joins
4.Are
you
good
_____
the
children
and
play
games
_____
them?
A.
with;
to
B.
to;
to
C.
to;
with
D.
with;
with
5.—Can
he
?
—Yes,
he
can.
A.
play
the
chess
B.
play
the
basketball
C.
play
drum
D.
play
the
piano
6.—What
club
do
you
want
to
join,
Han
Mei?
—
____________
.
A.
I
like
sports
B.
I
want
to
join
the
music
club
C.
I
am
well
D.
I
can
do
Chinese
kung
fu
7.—
________do
you
like
history?
—
Because
it's
interesting.
A.
Why
B.
What
C.
How
D.
Where
8.My
grandma
often
__________
stories
to
us.
A.
speaks
B.
talks
C.
says
D.
tells
9.Please
call
Mr.
White
_______
584-896.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
D.
with
10.Are
you
free
___July?
A.
in
B.
at
C.
for
D.
with
二、语法填空
11.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空一词
Mrs.
Smith
is
my
teacher.
At
school
she
________
(teach)
us
English.
Her
English
is
very
good
so
we
all
like
her.
She
has
two
________
(daughter),
Gina
and
Helen.
And
they
are
also
at
________
(we)
school.
So
I
know
some
things
about
________
(they).
Gina
speaks
English
very
well.
Helen
is
good
________
music.
She
plays
the
violin
very
well.
She
is
in
our
school
music
club.
There,
she
and
the
music
teacher
Ms.
White
help
students
________
the
violin.
三、填空题
12.1）莉莉善于与老人相处。
Lily
________
________
________old
people.
2）萨姆想在周末弹吉他。
3）Sam
wants
to
play
the
guitar________
________
________.
这个星期天你忙吗？
________
you
________
this
Sunday?
四、阅读理解
13.根据短文理解，选择正确答案填空。
Tom
and
Kate
are
brother
and
sister.
They
like
music.
Kate
can
play
the
piano.
But
she
can't
play
the
violin.
Tom
can't
play
the
piano,
but
he
can
play
the
violin.
Today
they
want
to
carry
a
piano
into
Kate's
bedroom.
The
piano
is
big.
They
can't
carry
it.
Kate
and
Tom's
parents
aren't
at
home.
They
can't
help
them
to
carry
the
piano.
But
they
have
two
cousin
sisters
here
today.
They
ask
them
to
help.
（1）Tom
and
Kate
are
.
A.twins
B.brothers
C.brother
and
sister
D.sisters
（2）What
can
Kate
play?
A.The
piano.
B.The
violin.
C.The
flute(笛子).
D.The
guitar.
（3）Who
can
play
the
violin?
A.Tom.
B.Kate.
C.Their
cousin
sisters.
D.Their
parents.
（4）Why
don't
their
parents
help
them
to
carry
the
piano?
A.Because
it's
big.
B.Because
they
are
old.
C.Because
they're
at
home.
D.Because
they
aren't
at
home.
（5）Who
help
them
to
carry
the
piano?
A.Their
parents.
B.Their
cousin
sisters.
C.Their
classmates.
D.Their
teachers.
五、补全对话
14.A:
Here
are
all
the
clubs.
B:
________
club
do
you
want
to
________?
A:
I
want
to
join
tile
English
club.
How
________
you'?
B:
Hmm.
I
want
to
join
the
________
club.
Can
you
________
chess?
A:
No,
I
________
like
chess.
Do
you
like
music?
B:
Oh,
yes.
I
________
singing
and
dancing.
I
like
music.
A:
Me,
too.
Let's
join
the
________
club.
B:
I
can
also
learn
to
________
the
guitar
in
the
music
club.
A:
That's
great!
I
think
I
can
________
you
with
it.
B:
Thanks
a
lot.
六、完形填空
15.根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
I
have
a
cousin.
1
name
is
Eric.
He
is
2
.
He
likes
music
and
he
can
play
3
very
well.
But
he
4
want
to
join
the
music
club.
He
wants
5
the
art
club.
He
wants
to
learn
6
.
I
don't
like
music
7
art,
I
like
sports.
I
can
play
tennis.
I
can
8
swim
but
I
can't
swim
9
.
I
want
to
join
the
sports
club.
My
friends
are
in
that
club.
I
want
to
play
sports
with
10
.
1.
A.
My
B.
Your
C.
His
D.
Her
2.
A.
15
B.
15th
C.
15-year-old
D.
15
year
old
3.
A.
piano
B.
the
chess
C.
the
guitar
D.
drums
4.
A.
don't
B.
can't
C.
doesn't
D.
isn't
5.
A.
to
join
B.
join
in
C.
joins
in
D.
join
6.
A.
paint
B.
paints
C.
at
paint
D.
to
paint
7.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
with
D.
but
8.
A.
to
B.
too
C.
also
D.
not
9.
A.
good
B.
well
C.
too
D.
/
10.
A.
him
B.
them
C.
they
D.
it
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.
A
【解析】句意：Tina会唱歌好，所以她可以在学校音乐俱乐部。be
in
the
club在俱乐部，固定搭配，故选A。
2.
D
【解析】句意：Tom会踢足球，但是他不会跳舞。A.所以，表示结果；B.和，表示并列；C.因为，表示原因；D.但是，表示转折。前句讲的是Tom会踢足球，后面讲的是Tom不会跳舞，前后句表示转折，所以用but，故选D。
3.
C
【解析】句意：我喜欢唱歌，所以我想加入音乐俱乐部。want
to
do
sth，想要做某事，故选C。
4.
D
【解析】句意：你与孩子们相处得好吗？和他们一起玩游戏吗？be
good
with
sb与某人相处的好；play
games
with
sb与某人一起做游戏，故选D。
5.
D
【解析】乐器前面必须加冠词the,而球类前面不加the，由此排除B项和C项，下象棋是play
chess，故选D。
6.
B
【解析】前句句意“韩梅，你想加入什么俱乐部？”由此可知后句应该是与加入俱乐部有关，故选B项。
7.
A
【解析】根据答句
Because
it's
interesting.（因为它很有趣）可知是提问原因，用Why，故选A。
8.
D
【解析】speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容
，作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾语。talk“讲”、“说话”、“谈话”，一般用做不及物动词，指一般的谈话或交谈，须跟宾语时，与to、with、about等介词连用。say一般着重讲话的内容，指有连贯性的说话，通常用做及物动词。tell指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等，常用做及物动词。根据句意“我奶奶经常给我们讲故事”可知选D，tell
stories
讲故事。
9.
B
【解析】句意：请给拨打号码584-896找怀特先生。call
in，来访；call
sb.
at
+电话号码，拨打某个电话给某人；call
on，拜访；call
with，词组不存在，故选B。
10.
A
【解析】句意：你在七月有空吗？在月份前用介词in。故选A.
二、语法填空
11.
teaches；daughters；our；them；at；with
【解析】文章大意：Smith夫人是我们的英语。她有两个女儿Gina和Helen，她们也在我们的学校。Gina英语讲得很好。Helen擅长音乐，她在我们学校的音乐俱乐部。
（1）句意：在学校她教我们英语。teach，教，传授，动词。因主语she，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填teaches。
（2）句意：她有两个女儿。daughter，女儿，可数名词。根据题干中的two可知要用复数形式，故填daughters。
（3）句意：她们也在我们的学校。we，我们，人称代词的主格形式。由语句中的school提示此空要用形容词性物主代词，故填our。
（4）句意：Helen擅长音乐。be
good
at
sth，擅长某事，故填at。
（5）句意：在那里，她和音乐老师怀特女士帮助学生们拉小提琴。固定短语help
sb
with
sth，帮助某人做某事，故填with。
三、填空题
12.
is；good；with；on；the；weekend；are；busy
【解析】
1)善于与某人相处be
good
with
sb，固定搭配。
2)在周末on
the
weekend
,常见短语。
3)be
busy
忙于某事，一般疑问句，把be动词提前，注意人称变化。
四、阅读理解
13.
（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）D（5）B
【解析】短文大意：汤姆和凯特是一对兄妹，他们喜欢音乐，凯特会弹钢琴，但是她不会拉小提琴，汤姆会拉小提琴，但是他不会弹钢琴。今天他们要把一架钢琴搬进凯特的卧室，钢琴太大，他们搬不动。
（1）根据文章第一句
Tom
and
Kate
are
brother
and
sister.
可知汤姆和凯特是兄妹，故选C。
（2）根据文章内容
Kate
can
play
the
piano.
可知凯特会弹钢琴，故选A。
（3）根据文章内容
Tom
can't
play
the
piano,
but
he
can
play
the
violin.
可知汤姆会拉小提琴，故选A。
（4）根据文章内容
Kate
and
Tom's
parents
aren't
at
home.
They
can't
help
them
to
carry
the
piano.可知他们的父母亲不在家，所以不能帮助他们搬钢琴，故选D。
（5）根据文章最后一句
But
they
have
two
cousin
sisters
here
today.
They
ask
them
to
help.可知他们的表姐妹帮助他们搬钢琴，故选B。
五、补全对话
14.What；join；about；chess；play；don't；like；music；play；help
【解析】①根据上文
Here
are
all
the
clubs.可知询问“你想要加入什么俱乐部？”故填
What。
②根据上文“你想要加入什么俱乐部”可知填
join。
③How
about
you？意为“你怎么样？”故填
about。
④根据下文可知是“加入象棋俱乐部”，故填
chess。
⑤play
chess
下象棋，故填
play。句意是：你会下象棋吗？
⑥I
don't
like
chess
,我不喜欢象棋。否定句用助动词do加
not
构成，故填
don't。
⑦根据句意“我喜欢唱歌跳舞”可知填
like。
⑧根据上文“喜欢音乐”可知要加入“音乐俱乐部”，故填
music。
⑨play
the
guitar
弹吉他，故填
play。句意是：在音乐俱乐部里我也可以学习弹吉他。
⑩help
sb
with
sth
是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填help。
六、完形填空
15.
（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B；
【解析】
（1）cousin
意为“堂兄弟姊妹；表兄弟姊妹”，根据后面的
He
is
_____.可知是个男性的亲戚，故选C。
（2）根据上下文可知要表达“他15岁了”年龄用基数词表示，He
is
15.或者
He
is
15
years
old.故选A。
（3）piano，guitar，drum
表示乐器，前面都需要加定冠词
the
，chess
象棋，棋类前面不能加任何冠词，故选C。意为：他喜欢音乐，吉他弹得很好。
（4）主语he
是第三人称单数，后面的动词
want
是原形，可以推断是否定句，需要一个助动词does加
not构成，故选C。
（5）want后面要跟带
to
的动词不定式
，构成want
to
do
sth，故选A。
（6）learn
to
do
sth
是固定搭配，意为“学习做某事”，故选D。句意是：他想要学习绘画。
（7）music
和
art
是表示并列的两个名词，否定句用
or，故选B，句意是：我不喜欢音乐和美术。
（8）根据句意“我会打网球，我也会游泳”，肯定句中用also表示“也”，故选C。
（9）句意是：但是我游泳游得不好。swim是动词，需要用副词
well
来修饰，故选B。
（10）根据上一句
My
friends
are
in
that
club.
可以推断意为是“我想要和他们一起运动”，with
是介词，后面跟人称代词宾格，故选B。
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