Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 单元同步训练及答案（基础+能力）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第3
周
Unit
3
Could
you
please
clean
your
room
?
基础训练
根据汉语意思写出下面单词并根据提示写出其各种变形。
汉语意思
单词拼写
单词变形
1.垃圾；
废弃物n.
折叠；
对折v.
扫；
打扫
v.
过去式
地板n.
5.杂乱；
不整洁n.
6.
扔；
掷v.
过去式
7
也不adv.
两者都不pron.
衬衫n.
9.
给；
递
；
走过；
通过v.
10．借;
借用v.
11.
借给；
借出v.
过去式
12
手指n.
13
厌恶；
讨厌v.
14
杂务；
乏味无聊的工作n.
15
与...同时；
当...的时候；
而；
然而conj.
16
点心；
小吃；
快餐
n.
17
精神压力；
心理负担
n.
18
浪费；
垃圾n.
浪费；
滥用v.
19
提供；
供应v.
20
而且；
加之adv.
依靠；
依赖v.
22
发展；
壮大v.
n.
adj.
23
独立n.
adj.
24
公正性；
合理性n.
adj.
25
因为；
既然
conj.
从...以后；
自...以来prep
;
conj.
adv.
26
邻居n.
27
有病；
不舒服adj.
n.
落下；
掉下v.
过去式
29.独立的；
自主的adj.
.
n.
30
合理的；
公正的adj.
n.
31
不合理的；
不公正的adj.
反义词
写出下列短语
倒垃圾_____________________________________
频繁；
反复________________________________
一....就...____________________________________
目的是；
为了______________________________
依靠；
依赖_________________________________
照顾；
处理__________________________________
叠衣服_____________________________________
扫地
________________________________________
遛狗________________________________________
惊奇地______________________________________
把盐递
给我________________________________
尽自己的职责做某事__________________________
结果
________________________________________
能力提升
将下列句子翻译成英语。
你能打扫一下你的房间吗？
_____________________________________________________
-你能做它们吗？
-没问题。
_______________________________________________________
3.
对不起，我现在要在它（电脑）上工作。
________________________________________________________
4.
我认为看两个小时的电视对你来说足够了。
________________________________________________________
５
你能帮忙做几件事吗？
________________________________________________________
6.
是的，因为妈妈随时都会买完东西回来。
__________________________________________________________
7.
我刚刚坐在电视前，妈妈就走过来。
___________________________________________________________
8.
你能去遛遛狗？
___________________________________________________________
9.
我像你一样累！
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
10
一周了，她没有做任何家务，我也没有做。
_________________________________________________________
11.
她惊讶地问道：
“发生什么事了？”
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
12
我能邀请我的朋友来参加聚会吗？
________________________________________________________
13
现在的孩子在学校已经有了足够的压力。
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿　
14
家务浪费他们的时间。
______________________________________________________________
15
为了取得好成绩并进入好大学他们应当把他们的时间花在功课上。
______________________________________________________________
16
对他们来说现在做没有必要。
______________________________________________________________
17
在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。
__________________________________________________________________
18
反正我觉得做家务也不太难。
_________________________________________________________________
19
我不介意做它们。
________________________________________________________________
20
现在的孩子们太依赖他们的父母了。
_______________________________________________________________
21
他们应该知道每个人都应该尽力保持清洁和整洁。
________________________________________________________________
22
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
_________________________________________________________________
II
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
King
was
broken
and
struggling
when
he
was
first
trying
to
write
.
He
lived
in
a
tent
with
his
wife
-also
a
writer
-and
they
both
had
several
jobs
to
support
their
family
.
They
were
so
poor
______
they
had
to
borrow
clothes
for
their
wedding
and
had
gotten
rid
of
the
telephone
because
it
was
too
expensive
.
King
received
so
many
rejection
(拒绝）letters
for
his
works
that
he
developed
a
system
for
collecting
them
.
In
his
book
On
Writing
,
he
recalls
,
“By
the
time
I
was
14...
the
nail
(钉子）in
my
wall
would
no
longer
support
the
weight
of
the
rejection
letters
impaled
(穿刺）upon
it
.
I
replaced
the
nail
with
a
longer
one
and
kept
on
writing
.”
He
received
60
rejections
before
selling
his
first
short
story
The
Glass
Floor
for
$35
.
Even
his
now
best
-selling
book
,
Carrie
,
wasn’t
a
hit
at
first
.
After
dozens
of
rejections
,
he
finally
sold
it
for
a
little
advance
(预付款)
to
Doubleday
Publishing
,
where
the
hardback
sold
only
13,000
copies
-
not
great
.
Soon
after
,
though
,
Signet
Books
signed
on
the
paperback
right
for
$400,000,
$200,000
of
which
went
to
King
.
Success
achieved
!
What’s
King’s
wife’s
job
?
_________________________________________________________
Who
is
the
writer
of
the
book
On
Writing
?
_________________________________________________________
在空白处填入适当的单词_____________，使句子更加连贯。
将画线句子译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________________
We
can
learn
whatever
we
do
,
we
mustn’t
________
________
.
语法专练
(
)
1.
-_______
you
please
make
your
bed
?
-Yes,
sure
.
Must
B.
Could
C.
Should
(
)
2.
-I
like
English
very
much
.
-_______
.
It’s
my
favorite
subject
in
school
.
So
am
I
B.
So
do
I
C.
Neither
do
I
(
)
3.
-Would
you
mind
______
the
TV?
It’s
11
o’clock
.
-Sorry
,
I
won’t
do
it
at
once
.
turn
off
B.
to
turn
off
C.
turning
off
参考答案
I
rubbish
2.
fold
3.
sweep
;
swept
4.
floor
5.
mess
6.
throw
;
threw
7.
neither
8.
shirt
9.
pass
10.
borrow
11.
lend
;
lent
12.
finger
13.
hate
14.
chore
15.
while
16.
snack
17.
stress
18.
waste
19.
provide
20.
anyway
21.
depend
22.
develop
;
development
;
developed
/developing
23.
independence
;
independent
24.
fairness
;
fair
25.
since
26.
neighbor
27.
ill;
illness
28.
drop
;
dropped
29.
independent
;
independence
30.
fair
;
fairness
31.
unfair
;
fair
II
take
out
the
rubbish
2.
all
the
time
3.
as
soon
as
4.
in
order
to
5.
depend
on
6.
take
care
of
7.
fold
the
clothes
8.
sweep
the
floor
9.
take
the
dog
for
a
walk
10.
in
surprise
11.
pass
the
salt
to
me
/
pass
me
the
salt
12.
do
one’s
part
in
doing
sth
14.
as
a
result
能力提升
I
Could
you
please
clean
your
room
?
-Could
you
please
do
them
?
-
No
problem
.
Sorry
,
I’m
going
to
work
on
it
now
.
I
think
two
hours
of
TV
is
enough
for
you
!
Could
you
please
help
out
with
a
few
things
?
Yes,
because
Mom
will
be
back
from
shopping
any
minute
now
.
The
minute
I
sat
down
in
front
of
the
TV
,
my
mom
came
over
.
Could
you
please
help
out
with
a
few
things
?
I’m
just
as
tired
as
you
are
!
For
one
week
,
she
did
not
do
any
housework
and
neither
did
I
.
“What
happened
?”
she
asked
in
surprise
.
Could
I
invite
my
friends
to
a
party
?
Kids
these
days
already
have
enough
stress
form
school
.
Housework
is
a
waste
of
their
time
.
They
should
spend
time
on
schoolwork
in
order
to
get
good
grades
and
get
into
a
good
university
.
There’s
no
need
for
them
to
do
it
now
.
It
is
the
parents’
job
to
provide
a
clean
and
comfortable
environment
at
home
for
their
children
.
And
anyway
,
I
think
doing
chores
is
not
so
difficult
.
I
don’t
mind
doing
them
.
Children
these
days
depend
on
their
parents
too
much
.
They
should
know
that
everyone
should
do
their
part
in
keeping
it
clean
and
tidy
.
The
earlier
kids
learn
to
be
independent
,
the
better
it
is
for
their
future
.
II
A
writer
2.
King
3.
that
4
我用更长的钉子替代那个钉子，并且继续写作。
5
give
up
III
1-3
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