江苏省南通市海安市2021届高三上学期期末学业检测英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力音频，无文字材料）

2020~2021学年度第一学期末学业质量监测
高三英语
注意事项：考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1.
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满分150分,
考试时间为120分钟,
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第一部分:
听力（共两节,
满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分）
听下面5段对话,
每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
the
speakers
probably
do
this
Sunday
night?
A.
Go
to
the
cinema.
B.
Eat
at
a
restaurant.
C.
Go
to
the
concert.
2.
How
does
the
man
want
to
travel?
A.
By
car.
B.
By
plane.
C.
By
rail.
3.
How
much
will
the
woman
pay?
A.
$20.
B.
$80.
C.
$100.
4.
What
does
the
man
think
of
Mr
White抯
class?
A.
Interesting.
B.
Strict.
C.
Professional.
5.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Explain
new
words
to
the
man.
B.
Lend
the
man
a
new
novel.
C.
Show
the
man
skills
of
reading.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个题,
每小题5秒钟；听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
6.
What
will
the
woman
do
tomorrow
afternoon?
A.
Buy
a
gift
for
Kate.
B.
Attend
a
wedding.
C.
Go
to
the
dentist.
7.
Who
will
not
receive
the
woman’s
gift?
A.
Jane.
В.
Mary.
C.
Peter.
听第7段材料,
回答第8至10题。
8.
What
might
Peter
do
in
the
second
week
of
his
study
tour?
A.
Attend
interesting
classes.
B.
Visit
well-known
galleries.
C.
Do
sports
with
classmates.
9.
What
was
challenging
to
Peter?
A.
Lack
of
sleep.
B.
Boring
classes.
C.
Tight
schedule.
10.
Why
does
the
woman
invite
Peter
to
her
home?
A.
To
present
her
parents
with
Chinese
gifts.
B.
To
share
his
experience
with
her
parents.
C.
To
tell
her
parents
shortcomings
of
France
tour.
听第8段材料,
回答第11至13题。
11.
Why
does
Jason
look
unhappy?
A.
He
received
disappointing
grade.
B.
He
made
many
mistakes
in
writing.
C.
He
was
treated
unfairly
by
Mr
White.
12.
What
does
Alice
think
of
Jason’s
writing?
A.
It
is
to
the
point.
B.
It
is
far
from
satisfactory.
C.
It
is
interesting
and
creative.
13.
What
is
Jason’s
feeling
now?
A.
Relieved.
B.
Ashamed.
C.
Angry.
听第9段材料,
回答第14至16题。
14.
Why
does
the
woman
avoid
eating
meat?
A.
To
stay
healthy.
B.
To
keep
her
figure.
C.
To
balance
her
diet.
15.
What
does
the
man
do
to
stay
in
shape?
A.
Go
jogging.
B.
Go
swimming.
C.
Play
tennis.
16.
What
is
the
woman抯
final
decision?
A.
Following
the
man抯
advice.
B.
Sticking
to
her
own
diet.
C.
Walking
to
the
restaurant.
听第10段材料,
回答第17至20题。
17.
What
is
the
speaker
doing?
A.
Conducting
an
experiment.
B.
Announcing
a
result.
C.
Giving
a
lesson.
18.
What
is
an
advantage
of
looking
into
who
you
are?
A.
It
distinguishes
you
from
others.
B.
It
helps
you
to
make
right
decisions.
C.
It
guides
you
to
find
your
advantages.
19.
What
should
be
included
in
your
list?
A.
Your
shortcomings.
B.
Your
challenges.
C.
Your
role
models.
20.
What
will
the
speaker
do
next?
A.
Analyse
a
list.
B.
Listen
to
opinions.
C.
Make
a
summary.
第二部分
阅读（共两节,
满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分）
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mobility
challenges?
Help
is
at
hand
Experiencing
diminished
(减弱的)
mobility
can
be
extremely
difficult.
When
people
talk
about
it,
a
lot
of
the
focus
is
on
the
physical
consequences,
but
coping
with
its
emotional
impact-the
loss
of
freedom,
the
knock
to
your
confidence
and
the
feelings
of
frustration
are
just
as
significant
as
the
physical.
Mobility
scooters
There
are
various
resources
and
mobility
aids
out
there
that
can
help-wheelchair,
mobility
scooter
or
walking
aid,
etc.
If
you
struggle
to
walk,
but
need
to
travel
long
distances,
a
mobility
scooter
might
be
a
better
choice.
One
that
you
should
consider
is
the
eFOLDi
Lite
scooter,
the
World抯
lightest
folding
mobility
scooter
from
SunTech.
Making
travel
easier
It
can
be
transported
easily
in
a
car
or
on
a
plane
so
you
no
longer
have
to
face
travel
restrictions
and
you
can
enjoy
your
freedom
much
more
as
it
is
extremely
portable,
easy
to
use
and
super
lightweight
at
only
15kg
it抯
the
perfect
travel
and
mobility
companion.
Users
can
unfold
the
scooter
in
seconds
and
it抯
packed
full
of
beneficial
features
that
will
improve
your
day
to
day
journeys
and
make
travelling
more
accessible
for
you.
Pre-order
Supporters
of
the
campaign
can
pre-order
an
eFOLDi
Lite
on
Kickstarter
for
a
super
early
bird
price
of
1200
which
is
50%
of
the
future
retail
price,
plus
a
80
shipping
cost.
The
campaign
ends
on
11th
February
2021.
For
more
information
about
eFOLDi
Lite,
visit
http:///?scooter=exclusive.
1.
Why
are
the
psychological
effects
of
diminished
mobility
mentioned
at
the
beginning?
A.
To
introduce
the
topic
of
diminished
mobility.
B.
To
provide
more
knowledge
about
eFOLDi
Lite.
C.
To
draw
people抯
attention
to
psychological
health.
D.
To
attract
more
potential
customers
of
eFOLDi
Lite.
2.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
advantage
of
eFOLDi
Lite?
A.
It
can
be
unfolded
with
certain
help.
B.
It
can
rid
you
of
travel
restrictions.
C.
It
can
be
charged
quickly
and
easily.
D.
It
is
more
suitable
for
a
long
journey.
3.
How
much
will
you
pay
at
least
when
ordering
the
product
on
the
Internet?
A.
1280.
B.
600.
C.
2480.
D.
1240.
B
We
had
just
begun
breakfast
on
September
16,
2018,
when
we
received
the
radio
call,
saying
a
flood
pulse
was
coming
in
30
minutes.
Photo
assistant
Jeff
and
I
(a
photographer)
camped
some
6,
890
feet
below
ground
with
a
Russian
caving
team.
We抎
been
underground
for
11
days
in
the
deepest
known
cave
in
the
world:
the
Veryovkina
system.
Flood
pulses
a
sudden
accumulation
of
water
bursts
through
any
opening
it
meets
happen
often
in
caves,
so
at
first
we
weren抰
concerned.
We
continued
with
our
breakfast.
Suddenly,
it
sounded
as
if
a
train
were
about
to
crash
through
camp.
Everyone
stood
open-mouthed
staring
upward.
An
enormous
torrent
(奔流)
rushed
past
our
camp
and
went
deeper
into
the
cave.
We
waited
to
see
how
it
would
develop,
as
sometimes
flood
pulses
pass
quickly.
Before
long,
Petr,
a
Russian
caver,
noticed
gurgling
from
a
deep
hole.
When
he
inspected
it,
his
white
face
said
it
all:
the
water
was
rising.
We
had
to
act
fast.
We
hurriedly
put
on
dry
suits
and
climbing
gear
over
the
only
base
layers
we
wore.
I
grabbed
the
memory
cards
from
the
camera,
leaving
the
rest
behind.
We
climbed
ropes
hanging
through
shafts
(通风井)
that
had
become
raging
waterfalls.
I
was
in
the
lead,
followed
by
Jeff.
We
reached
a
temporary
camp
where
we
could
wait
safely.
Only
one
caver
appeared,
others
still
missing.
Worried,
we
continued
on
to
the
next
camp
and
waited.
Luckily
everyone
appeared,
though
Petr抯
knee
was
badly
injured.
We
waited
16
hours
there
because
of
the
harsh
conditions.
We
didn抰
take
off
anything,
in
case
anything
happened.
Finally,
the
flood
died
down.
Jeff
and
I
sent
the
injured
Petr
to
the
next
camp,
while
the
others
went
back
down,
trying
to
save
what
they
could
from
below.
It
took
us
four
days
back.
My
senses
are
usually
heightened
after
I
am
back
from
a
caving
trip.
But
this
time,
everything
seemed
strangely
dampened.
But
I
had
never
felt
more
relieved.
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Though
Petr
got
injured
every
member
arrived
at
the
camp.
B.
Back
on
the
surface,
I
felt
quite
worried
and
exhausted.
C.
With
the
water
rising
quickly,
I
hesitantly
climbed
up.
D.
All
members
went
to
search
for
lost
items
after
the
flood.
5.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A.
To
relieve
his
burden,
the
author
threw
away
all
equipment.
B.
The
team
didn抰
take
the
flood
pulse
warning
seriously
at
first.
C.
Knowing
they
were
safe,
the
team
members
took
off
their
suits.
D.
After
the
narrow
escape,
the
author
felt
the
same
as
before.
6.
How
did
the
author
feel
at
the
end?
A.
Scared.
B.
Alert.
C.
Worried.
D.
Relaxed.
7.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
deepest
known
cave
in
the
world
B.
My
experience
in
climbing
caves
C.
Cave
escape
in
a
flood
pulse
D.
Never
underestimate
flood
pulses
C
The
Wall
Street
Journal
recently
published
an
excellent
article
penned
by
Wendy
Bounds
on
a
hot
topic
here
at
MNN:
the
air-purifying
qualities
of
the
common
houseplant.
Given
that
the
air
inside
your
home
can
be
2
to
5
times
more
polluted
than
the
air
outside
of
it,
making
it
clean
with
plants
like
peace
lily(百合花)and
asparagus
fern(芦笋蕨)is
an
economical,
artistically
pleasing
alternative
to
air
purifiers.
So,
it's
been
acknowledged
that
a
bunch
of
pretty
potted
houseplants
can
help
you
maintain
a
healthier
home,
but
a
smarter
home?
That's
the
question
in
light
of
a
recent
study
published
by
the
Journal
of
Environmental
Psychology
showing
that
the
presence
of
plants
in
a
room,
particularly
in
an
office
environment,
can
shrink
attention
span(范围).
Struggling
directive
attention
(the
kind
of
attention
that
takes
effort)
can
be
refreshed
through
exposure
to
naturalistic
environments.
Basically,
taking
a
walk
through
the
park
can
clear
one's
head.
But
can
a
head
be
refreshed
simply
by
being
surrounded
by
houseplants?
To
test
their
theory,
the
study's
authors
rounded
up
a
bunch
of
participants,
put
some
of
them
in
a
room
with
no
plants
and
put
others
in
a
room
with
four
plants
placed
around
a
desk,
and
put
them
all
to
the
same
series
of
tests.
First
was
a
Reading
Span
Test,
which
involves
reading
a
series
of
sentences
aloud
and
remembering
the
last
word
in
each
sentence.
This
task
requires
that
you
fluently
switch
between
attention
demanding
tasks:
from
reading
and
memorizing
at
one
moment,
to
writing
and
recalling
at
the
next.
Next
came
a
proof-reading
task
followed
by
another
Reading
Span
Test.
The
results?
Participants
working
in
the
room
with
the
plants
improved
their
performance
from
the
first
Reading
Span
Test
to
the
second
while
those
working
in
the
room
lacking
in
greenery
did
not.
Consequently,
the
benefits
of
working
among
plants
is
indeed
evident.
8.
What
do
we
know
from
the
first
paragraph?
A.
Staying
indoors
can
help
avoid
the
poorer
air
outdoors.
B.
Houseplants
can
function
as
beautiful
cheap
air
purifiers.
C.
Planting
potted
flowers
as
decorations
is
very
interesting.
D.
Air
purifiers
are
the
most
effective
to
create
a
healthy
home.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
part
in
paragraph
2
probably
refer
to?
A.
Focus
one's
attention.
B.
Disturb
one's
attention.
C.
Weaken
one's
attention.
D.
Turn
one's
attention
away.
10.
What
does
the
test
prove?
A.
Working
in
nature
helps
increase
productivity.
B.
Houseplants
will
be
in
great
demand
in
our
life.
C.
Greenery
creates
healthier
naturalistic
atmosphere
indoors.
D.
Working
among
houseplants
improves
mental
functioning.
11.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Flowers:
Grand
Feast
to
Eyes
B.
Greenery:
Effective
Air-purifier
C.
Houseplants:
Visual
Brain
Food
D.
Potted
Plants:
Great
House-beautifier
D
Are
you
likely
to
suffer
from
loss
of
memory
from
time
to
time?
Smart
cameras
can
now
remind
you.
Khai
Truong
at
the
University
of
Toronto
in
Canada
and
his
colleagues
have
created
a
smartphone
app
that
records
interactions
with
household
objects.
The
system
involves
barcode-like
markers
that
the
user
sticks
to
objects
whose
use
they
would
like
to
track.
With
the
smartphone
worn
around
your
neck,
the
app
automatically
records
a
short
video
clip
when
a
marked
object
comes
into
view.
揟he
user
is
able
to
look
through
the
application
and
see
the
last
time
they
interacted
with
it,
says
Truong.
The
app
can
help
people
track
the
state
of
objects-such
as
whether
they
locked
a
door
or
switched
a
light
off-as
well
as
routine
actions.
At
present,
it
successfully
records
about
75
percent
of
interactions,
but
only
works
for
fixed
objects.
A
similar
but
separate
system
can
solve
the
problem.
E.
Akin
Sisbot
and
Jonathan
Connell
at
IBM
Research
in
New
York
have
invented
a
ceiling-mounted
camera
that
monitors
objects
and
people.
It
continuously
watches
an
area,
such
as
a
tabletop
in
your
home,
tracking
the
placement
of
objects
in
relation
to
one
another.
It
also
remembers
who
first
brought
an
object
into
the
field
of
view
as
well
as
if
anyone
moved
it
afterwards.
When
asked,
揥here
is
my
wallet?
the
system
might
respond,
揑t
is
next
to
the
vase,
under
the
magazines.
The
camera
could
also
be
used
in
factories
or
operating
theatres
to
track
vital
tools,
says
Sisbot.
For
now,
the
camera
uses
a
depth
sensor
to
spot
things.
It
is
limited
to
detecting
objects
thicker
than
3
centimetres,
meaning
that
it
has
trouble
with
thin
objects
such
as
a
closed
laptop
placed
flat
on
a
table.
The
accuracy
of
such
smart
camera
systems
may
need
to
improve
before
they
are
widely
adopted.
揧ou抳e
got
to
trust
the
technology
for
it
to
be
of
any
comfort
or
reassurance.
says
Geoffrey
Ward
at
the
University
of
Essex
in
the
UK.
12.
How
does
the
smartphone
app
mentioned
in
paragraph
2-3
work?
A.
By
recording
the
movement
of
marked
objects.
B.
By
informing
owners
of
potential
dangers.
C.
By
scanning
barcodes
of
household
objects
D.
By
turning
off
electricity
automatically.
13.
What
is
the
limitation
of
the
ceiling-mounted
camera?
A.
It
is
unable
to
recognize
movable
objects.
B.
It
is
unlikely
that
it
will
make
a
sound.
C.
It
fails
to
find
objects
thinner
than
centimeters.
D.
It
can抰
sense
objects
without
barcode-like
makers.
14.
What抯
Geoffrey
Ward抯
attitude
towards
the
smart
camera
systems?
A.
Sceptical.
B.
Ambiguous.
C.
Concerned.
D.
Supportive.
15.
What抯
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
New
Smartphones
Make
Life
Easier
B.
New
Systems
Help
People
with
Memory
Problems
C.
Smart
Cameras
Help
Increase
Home
Security
D.
Camera
Designers
Face
New
Challenges
第二节（共5小题:
每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分）
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项的是用品可以填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have
you
ever
seen
a
teenager
or
an
adult
riding
a
small
bike?
Perhaps
it
had
posts
sticking
out
from
both
sides
of
the
wheels.
___16___
BMX(自行车越野)
bikes
have
a
lightweight
frame
and
smaller
wheels
than
other
bikes
___17___
The
sport
of
BMX
began
when
kids
wanted
to
copy
off-speed
motorcycle
race
that
were
very
popular.
Today
it
is
a
sport
with
multiple
disciplines.
___18___
It
is
an
exciting,
fast-paced
event
with
off-road
tracks,
jumps
and
bends.
Up
to
eight
riders
race
at
a
time.
BMX
street
riding
takes
BMX
off
the
competitive
stage,
and
into
the
city
for
some
fun.
The
goal
is
to
do
as
many
creative
tricks
as
possible
in
the
environment.
BMX
park
riding
originated
when
people
started
using
skate
parks,
empty
pools
or
parking
lots,
discovering
new
ways
to
ride.
Later,
the
style
was
recognized
as
a
sport
and
parks
were
created
specially
for
riders
to
practise
in.
Lastly,
BMX
flatland
riding
differs
from
all
the
rest.
Flatland
uses
nothing
but
a
flat
surface
where
the
rider
balances
and
does
dance-like
tricks
on
the
bike.
___19___
The
posts
are
called
pegs
and
they
enable
the
rider
to
do
more
tricks.
They
can
stand
on
them
in
flatland
BMX
or
use
them
to
grind(摩擦)or
stall
in
other
styles
of
BMX.
___20___
But
in
reality,
it
is
a
sport
over
65
years
old.
Contests
such
as
the
X
Games
and
the
Summer
Olympics
are
putting
BMX
back
in
the
spotlight.
A.
where
did
the
thrilling
sport
start?
B.
BMX
racing
is
the
original
form
of
BMX.
C.
They
are
designed
to
be
fast
and
user
-
friendly.
D.
It
is
more
than
a
sport
with
multiple
disciplines.
E.
Today
BMX
is
known
as
a
sport
for
the
risk-takers.
F.
What
you
saw
was
likely
not
a
children's
bike,
but
a
BMX
bike!
G.
Riders
of
this
style
of
BMX
use
posts
sticking
out
of
their
bike
wheels.
第三部分
语言运用（题1分,
满分15分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分,
满分15分）
阅读下面短文,
从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和）中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在
What
is
a
true
winner?
We
may
be
very
familiar
of
Honda
Motors.
But
do
you
know
the
real
story
of
how
___21___
it
was
for
Mr.
Soichiro
Honda
to
___22___
Honda
Motors?
In
1938,
Soichiro
Honda
was
still
in
school,
when
he
started
developing
the
___23___
of
the
piston
(活塞)
ring.
His
plan
was
to
sell
the
idea
to
Toyota.
He
labored
night
and
day
to
___24___
his
design.
After
several
years
of
struggle
and
redesign,
he
won
a(n)
___25___
with
Toyota.
Then,
Soichiro
Honda
needed
to
build
a
factory,
but
building
materials
were
in
short
supply.
So
he
___26___
a
new
concrete-making
process.
___27___
the
factory
built
he
was
ready
for
production,
but
the
factory
was
bombed
twice
and
steel
became
unavailable,
too.
Was
he
ready
to
give
up
now?
No!
He
started
collecting
___28___
gasoline
cans
discarded
by
US
fighters,
which
became
the
new
raw
materials
for
his
manufacturing
___29___.
After
the
war,
gasoline
____30____
forced
people
to
walk
or
use
bicycles.
Honda
built
a
tiny
engine
and
____31____
it
to
his
bicycle.
His
neighbors
wanted
one.
So
Soichio
Honda
wrote
to
18,000
bicycles
shop
owners
and
asked
them
to
help
him.
5,000
____32____
and
advanced
him
what
little
money
they
could
to
build
his
tiny
bicycle
engines.
He
continued
to
develop
and
____33____,
until
finally,
the
small
engine
became
a
reality
and
was
a
success.
Honda
succeeded
because
one
man
made
a
truly
committed
decision,
____34____
it,
and
made
adjustments
on
a
continuous
basis.
____35____
was
simply
not
considered
a
possibility.
21.
A.
glorious
B.
unexpected
C.
amusing
D.
challenging
22.
A.
equip
B.
evaluate
C.
establish
D.
export
23.
A.
education
B.
concept
C.
materials
D.
production
24.
A.
publish
B.
produce
C.
perfect
D.
popularize
25.
A.
sample
B.
approval
C.
contract
D.
award
26.
A.
invented
B.
enabled
C.
extended
D.
engaged
27.
A.
With
B.
As
C.
For
D.
Because
28.
A.
scarce
B.
shabby
C.
limited
D.
surplus
29.
A.
approach
B.
procedure
C.
process
D.
management
30.
A.
consumption
B.
shortage
C.
crash
D.
abundance
31.
A.
attached
B.
switched
C.
shrank
D.
supported
32.
A.
rated
B.
ranked
C.
responded
D.
registered
33.
A.
adopt
B.
abandon
C.
appoint
D.
adjust
34.
A.
take
on
B.
acted
upon
C.
brought
on
D.
put
on
35.
A.
Trouble
B.
Success
C.
Failure
D.
Luck
第二节（共10小题:
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分）
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
More
people
than
ever
pay
for
items
with
their
mobile
phones,
whether
they’re
having
their
rewards
card
___36___(scan)
by
a
salesperson
for
the
first
time
or
they’ve
gone
“all
in”
by
loading
their
Visa
debit
and
credit
card
on
their
phone.
But
as
___37___(rapid)
as
mobile
payments
have
grown,
the
technology
is
still
in
its
infancy.
By
2025,
many
people
could
be
leaving
their
wallets
___38___
and
paying
for
almost
everything
using
their
mobile
phones.
A
survey
discusses
the
___39___(grow)
of
mobile
payments
since
1997
when
vending
machines
that
took
payments
by
text
___40___(introduce)
for
the
first
time.
Since
2010,
the
amount
of
money
___41___
has
passed
from
consumers
to
merchants
via
smartphones
___42___(go)
up
nine-fold.
By
2027,
more
than
$721
billion
will
change
hands
via
mobile
one.
More
importantly,
though,
more
people
and
more
merchants
will
feel
___43___(easy)
to
use
mobile
than
before,
whether
it抯
those
NFC
chips
in
your
phones
that
let
you
hold
your
phone
up
to
___44___
scanner
or
via
transaction
apps.
By
2030,
Visa
believes
mobile
payments
could
become
the
____45____(prefer)
method
of
both
consumers
and
merchants.
第四部分
写作（共两节,
满分40分）
第一节
应用文（满分15分）
46.
假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。
写作要点：
1.表示对客人的欢迎；
2.介绍此项活动（如活动目的、内容等）；
3.表达对客人的祝愿。
写作要求：
1.词数不少于100；
2.称呼已经给出，请写欢迎词正文；
3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear
American
guests,
____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节
读后续写（满分25分）
47.
读后续写
I
used
to
feel
sorry
for
that
ugly
black
piece
of
stone
lying
like
a
cow
in
front
of
our
door;
none
knew
when
it
was
left
there
and
none
paid
any
attention
to
it,
except
at
the
time
when
wheat
was
harvested
and
my
grandma,
seeing
the
grains
of
wheat
spread
all
over
the
ground
in
the
front
yard
of
the
house,
would
complain,
揟his
ugly
stone
takes
so
much
space.
Move
it
away
someday.
My
uncle
had
wanted
to
use
it
for
the
gable
when
he
was
building
a
house,
but
he
was
troubled
to
find
it
of
very
irregular
shape,
with
no
edges
nor
corner.
He
didn抰
take
a
fancy
to
the
ugly
stone.
One
year
when
a
mason
(石工)
came
by,
we
asked
him
to
make
us
a
stone
mill
with
it
But
the
mason
took
a
look
and
shook
his
head.
It
was
not
like
a
fine
piece
of
white
marble
on
which
words
or
flowers
could
be
carved,
nor
like
a
smooth
big
stone
people
used
to
wash
their
clothes
on.
The
stone
just
lay
there
in
silence,
enjoying
no
shading
from
the
trees
by
the
yard,
nor
flowers
growing
around
it.
We
children
began
to
dislike
the
stone
too,
and
would
have
taken
it
away
if
we
had
been
strong
enough；all
we
could
do
for
the
present
was
to
leave
it
alone,
despite
our
disgust
or
even
curses.
The
only
thing
that
had
interested
us
in
the
ugly
stone
was
a
little
pit
on
top
of
it,
which
was
filled
with
water
on
rainy
days.
Three
days
after
a
rainfall,
usually,
when
the
ground
had
become
dry,
there
was
still
water
in
the
pit.
And
when
it
came
to
the
evening,
we
would
climb
onto
the
stone,
looking
up
at
the
sky,
hoping
to
see
the
moon
come
out
from
far
away.
And
Granny
would
give
us
a
scolding,
afraid
lest
we
should
fall
down-and
sure
enough,
I
fell
down
once
to
have
my
knees
broken.
So
everybody
condemned
the
stone:
an
ugly
stone,
as
ugly
as
it
could
be.
注意:
1.
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.
续写部分分为两段,
每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph
1:
Then
one
day
an
astronomer
came
to
the
village.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
We
never
expected
it
should
be
so
great.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020~2021学年度第一学期末学业质量监测
高三英语
答案
注意事项：考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1.
本试卷共10页,
满分150分,
考试时间为120分钟,
考试结束后,
请将答题卷交回。
2.
答题前,
请您务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0.
5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卷上。
3.
请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。
4.
作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
请用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其它答案,
作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.
5毫米的签字笔写在答题卷上的指定位置,
在其它位置作答一律无效。
第一部分:
听力（共两节,
满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分）
听下面5段对话,
每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
the
speakers
probably
do
this
Sunday
night?
A.
Go
to
the
cinema.
B.
Eat
at
a
restaurant.
C.
Go
to
the
concert.
2.
How
does
the
man
want
to
travel?
A.
By
car.
B.
By
plane.
C.
By
rail.
3.
How
much
will
the
woman
pay?
A.
$20.
B.
$80.
C.
$100.
4.
What
does
the
man
think
of
Mr
White抯
class?
A.
Interesting.
B.
Strict.
C.
Professional.
5.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Explain
new
words
to
the
man.
B.
Lend
the
man
a
new
novel.
C.
Show
the
man
skills
of
reading.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个题,
每小题5秒钟；听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
6.
What
will
the
woman
do
tomorrow
afternoon?
A.
Buy
a
gift
for
Kate.
B.
Attend
a
wedding.
C.
Go
to
the
dentist.
7.
Who
will
not
receive
the
woman’s
gift?
A.
Jane.
В.
Mary.
C.
Peter.
听第7段材料,
回答第8至10题。
8.
What
might
Peter
do
in
the
second
week
of
his
study
tour?
A.
Attend
interesting
classes.
B.
Visit
well-known
galleries.
C.
Do
sports
with
classmates.
9.
What
was
challenging
to
Peter?
A.
Lack
of
sleep.
B.
Boring
classes.
C.
Tight
schedule.
10.
Why
does
the
woman
invite
Peter
to
her
home?
A.
To
present
her
parents
with
Chinese
gifts.
B.
To
share
his
experience
with
her
parents.
C.
To
tell
her
parents
shortcomings
of
France
tour.
听第8段材料,
回答第11至13题。
11.
Why
does
Jason
look
unhappy?
A.
He
received
disappointing
grade.
B.
He
made
many
mistakes
in
writing.
C.
He
was
treated
unfairly
by
Mr
White.
12.
What
does
Alice
think
of
Jason’s
writing?
A.
It
is
to
the
point.
B.
It
is
far
from
satisfactory.
C.
It
is
interesting
and
creative.
13.
What
is
Jason’s
feeling
now?
A.
Relieved.
B.
Ashamed.
C.
Angry.
听第9段材料,
回答第14至16题。
14.
Why
does
the
woman
avoid
eating
meat?
A.
To
stay
healthy.
B.
To
keep
her
figure.
C.
To
balance
her
diet.
15.
What
does
the
man
do
to
stay
in
shape?
A.
Go
jogging.
B.
Go
swimming.
C.
Play
tennis.
16.
What
is
the
woman抯
final
decision?
A.
Following
the
man抯
advice.
B.
Sticking
to
her
own
diet.
C.
Walking
to
the
restaurant.
听第10段材料,
回答第17至20题。
17.
What
is
the
speaker
doing?
A.
Conducting
an
experiment.
B.
Announcing
a
result.
C.
Giving
a
lesson.
18.
What
is
an
advantage
of
looking
into
who
you
are?
A.
It
distinguishes
you
from
others.
B.
It
helps
you
to
make
right
decisions.
C.
It
guides
you
to
find
your
advantages.
19.
What
should
be
included
in
your
list?
A.
Your
shortcomings.
B.
Your
challenges.
C.
Your
role
models.
20.
What
will
the
speaker
do
next?
A.
Analyse
a
list.
B.
Listen
to
opinions.
C.
Make
a
summary.
第二部分
阅读（共两节,
满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分）
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mobility
challenges?
Help
is
at
hand
Experiencing
diminished
(减弱的)
mobility
can
be
extremely
difficult.
When
people
talk
about
it,
a
lot
of
the
focus
is
on
the
physical
consequences,
but
coping
with
its
emotional
impact-the
loss
of
freedom,
the
knock
to
your
confidence
and
the
feelings
of
frustration
are
just
as
significant
as
the
physical.
Mobility
scooters
There
are
various
resources
and
mobility
aids
out
there
that
can
help-wheelchair,
mobility
scooter
or
walking
aid,
etc.
If
you
struggle
to
walk,
but
need
to
travel
long
distances,
a
mobility
scooter
might
be
a
better
choice.
One
that
you
should
consider
is
the
eFOLDi
Lite
scooter,
the
World抯
lightest
folding
mobility
scooter
from
SunTech.
Making
travel
easier
It
can
be
transported
easily
in
a
car
or
on
a
plane
so
you
no
longer
have
to
face
travel
restrictions
and
you
can
enjoy
your
freedom
much
more
as
it
is
extremely
portable,
easy
to
use
and
super
lightweight
at
only
15kg
it抯
the
perfect
travel
and
mobility
companion.
Users
can
unfold
the
scooter
in
seconds
and
it抯
packed
full
of
beneficial
features
that
will
improve
your
day
to
day
journeys
and
make
travelling
more
accessible
for
you.
Pre-order
Supporters
of
the
campaign
can
pre-order
an
eFOLDi
Lite
on
Kickstarter
for
a
super
early
bird
price
of
1200
which
is
50%
of
the
future
retail
price,
plus
a
80
shipping
cost.
The
campaign
ends
on
11th
February
2021.
For
more
information
about
eFOLDi
Lite,
visit
http:///?scooter=exclusive.
1.
Why
are
the
psychological
effects
of
diminished
mobility
mentioned
at
the
beginning?
A.
To
introduce
the
topic
of
diminished
mobility.
B.
To
provide
more
knowledge
about
eFOLDi
Lite.
C.
To
draw
people抯
attention
to
psychological
health.
D.
To
attract
more
potential
customers
of
eFOLDi
Lite.
2.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
advantage
of
eFOLDi
Lite?
A.
It
can
be
unfolded
with
certain
help.
B.
It
can
rid
you
of
travel
restrictions.
C.
It
can
be
charged
quickly
and
easily.
D.
It
is
more
suitable
for
a
long
journey.
3.
How
much
will
you
pay
at
least
when
ordering
the
product
on
the
Internet?
A.
1280.
B.
600.
C.
2480.
D.
1240.
【答案】1.
D
2.
B
3.
A
B
We
had
just
begun
breakfast
on
September
16,
2018,
when
we
received
the
radio
call,
saying
a
flood
pulse
was
coming
in
30
minutes.
Photo
assistant
Jeff
and
I
(a
photographer)
camped
some
6,
890
feet
below
ground
with
a
Russian
caving
team.
We抎
been
underground
for
11
days
in
the
deepest
known
cave
in
the
world:
the
Veryovkina
system.
Flood
pulses
a
sudden
accumulation
of
water
bursts
through
any
opening
it
meets
happen
often
in
caves,
so
at
first
we
weren抰
concerned.
We
continued
with
our
breakfast.
Suddenly,
it
sounded
as
if
a
train
were
about
to
crash
through
camp.
Everyone
stood
open-mouthed
staring
upward.
An
enormous
torrent
(奔流)
rushed
past
our
camp
and
went
deeper
into
the
cave.
We
waited
to
see
how
it
would
develop,
as
sometimes
flood
pulses
pass
quickly.
Before
long,
Petr,
a
Russian
caver,
noticed
gurgling
from
a
deep
hole.
When
he
inspected
it,
his
white
face
said
it
all:
the
water
was
rising.
We
had
to
act
fast.
We
hurriedly
put
on
dry
suits
and
climbing
gear
over
the
only
base
layers
we
wore.
I
grabbed
the
memory
cards
from
the
camera,
leaving
the
rest
behind.
We
climbed
ropes
hanging
through
shafts
(通风井)
that
had
become
raging
waterfalls.
I
was
in
the
lead,
followed
by
Jeff.
We
reached
a
temporary
camp
where
we
could
wait
safely.
Only
one
caver
appeared,
others
still
missing.
Worried,
we
continued
on
to
the
next
camp
and
waited.
Luckily
everyone
appeared,
though
Petr抯
knee
was
badly
injured.
We
waited
16
hours
there
because
of
the
harsh
conditions.
We
didn抰
take
off
anything,
in
case
anything
happened.
Finally,
the
flood
died
down.
Jeff
and
I
sent
the
injured
Petr
to
the
next
camp,
while
the
others
went
back
down,
trying
to
save
what
they
could
from
below.
It
took
us
four
days
back.
My
senses
are
usually
heightened
after
I
am
back
from
a
caving
trip.
But
this
time,
everything
seemed
strangely
dampened.
But
I
had
never
felt
more
relieved.
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Though
Petr
got
injured
every
member
arrived
at
the
camp.
B.
Back
on
the
surface,
I
felt
quite
worried
and
exhausted.
C.
With
the
water
rising
quickly,
I
hesitantly
climbed
up.
D.
All
members
went
to
search
for
lost
items
after
the
flood.
5.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A.
To
relieve
his
burden,
the
author
threw
away
all
equipment.
B.
The
team
didn抰
take
the
flood
pulse
warning
seriously
at
first.
C.
Knowing
they
were
safe,
the
team
members
took
off
their
suits.
D.
After
the
narrow
escape,
the
author
felt
the
same
as
before.
6.
How
did
the
author
feel
at
the
end?
A.
Scared.
B.
Alert.
C.
Worried.
D.
Relaxed.
7.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
deepest
known
cave
in
the
world
B.
My
experience
in
climbing
caves
C.
Cave
escape
in
a
flood
pulse
D.
Never
underestimate
flood
pulses
【答案】4.
A
5.
B
6.
D
7.
C
C
The
Wall
Street
Journal
recently
published
an
excellent
article
penned
by
Wendy
Bounds
on
a
hot
topic
here
at
MNN:
the
air-purifying
qualities
of
the
common
houseplant.
Given
that
the
air
inside
your
home
can
be
2
to
5
times
more
polluted
than
the
air
outside
of
it,
making
it
clean
with
plants
like
peace
lily(百合花)and
asparagus
fern(芦笋蕨)is
an
economical,
artistically
pleasing
alternative
to
air
purifiers.
So,
it's
been
acknowledged
that
a
bunch
of
pretty
potted
houseplants
can
help
you
maintain
a
healthier
home,
but
a
smarter
home?
That's
the
question
in
light
of
a
recent
study
published
by
the
Journal
of
Environmental
Psychology
showing
that
the
presence
of
plants
in
a
room,
particularly
in
an
office
environment,
can
shrink
attention
span(范围).
Struggling
directive
attention
(the
kind
of
attention
that
takes
effort)
can
be
refreshed
through
exposure
to
naturalistic
environments.
Basically,
taking
a
walk
through
the
park
can
clear
one's
head.
But
can
a
head
be
refreshed
simply
by
being
surrounded
by
houseplants?
To
test
their
theory,
the
study's
authors
rounded
up
a
bunch
of
participants,
put
some
of
them
in
a
room
with
no
plants
and
put
others
in
a
room
with
four
plants
placed
around
a
desk,
and
put
them
all
to
the
same
series
of
tests.
First
was
a
Reading
Span
Test,
which
involves
reading
a
series
of
sentences
aloud
and
remembering
the
last
word
in
each
sentence.
This
task
requires
that
you
fluently
switch
between
attention
demanding
tasks:
from
reading
and
memorizing
at
one
moment,
to
writing
and
recalling
at
the
next.
Next
came
a
proof-reading
task
followed
by
another
Reading
Span
Test.
The
results?
Participants
working
in
the
room
with
the
plants
improved
their
performance
from
the
first
Reading
Span
Test
to
the
second
while
those
working
in
the
room
lacking
in
greenery
did
not.
Consequently,
the
benefits
of
working
among
plants
is
indeed
evident.
8.
What
do
we
know
from
the
first
paragraph?
A.
Staying
indoors
can
help
avoid
the
poorer
air
outdoors.
B.
Houseplants
can
function
as
beautiful
cheap
air
purifiers.
C.
Planting
potted
flowers
as
decorations
is
very
interesting.
D.
Air
purifiers
are
the
most
effective
to
create
a
healthy
home.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
part
in
paragraph
2
probably
refer
to?
A.
Focus
one's
attention.
B.
Disturb
one's
attention.
C.
Weaken
one's
attention.
D.
Turn
one's
attention
away.
10.
What
does
the
test
prove?
A.
Working
in
nature
helps
increase
productivity.
B.
Houseplants
will
be
in
great
demand
in
our
life.
C.
Greenery
creates
healthier
naturalistic
atmosphere
indoors.
D.
Working
among
houseplants
improves
mental
functioning.
11.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Flowers:
Grand
Feast
to
Eyes
B.
Greenery:
Effective
Air-purifier
C.
Houseplants:
Visual
Brain
Food
D.
Potted
Plants:
Great
House-beautifier
【答案】8.
B
9.
A
10.
D
11.
C
D
Are
you
likely
to
suffer
from
loss
of
memory
from
time
to
time?
Smart
cameras
can
now
remind
you.
Khai
Truong
at
the
University
of
Toronto
in
Canada
and
his
colleagues
have
created
a
smartphone
app
that
records
interactions
with
household
objects.
The
system
involves
barcode-like
markers
that
the
user
sticks
to
objects
whose
use
they
would
like
to
track.
With
the
smartphone
worn
around
your
neck,
the
app
automatically
records
a
short
video
clip
when
a
marked
object
comes
into
view.
揟he
user
is
able
to
look
through
the
application
and
see
the
last
time
they
interacted
with
it,
says
Truong.
The
app
can
help
people
track
the
state
of
objects-such
as
whether
they
locked
a
door
or
switched
a
light
off-as
well
as
routine
actions.
At
present,
it
successfully
records
about
75
percent
of
interactions,
but
only
works
for
fixed
objects.
A
similar
but
separate
system
can
solve
the
problem.
E.
Akin
Sisbot
and
Jonathan
Connell
at
IBM
Research
in
New
York
have
invented
a
ceiling-mounted
camera
that
monitors
objects
and
people.
It
continuously
watches
an
area,
such
as
a
tabletop
in
your
home,
tracking
the
placement
of
objects
in
relation
to
one
another.
It
also
remembers
who
first
brought
an
object
into
the
field
of
view
as
well
as
if
anyone
moved
it
afterwards.
When
asked,
揥here
is
my
wallet?
the
system
might
respond,
揑t
is
next
to
the
vase,
under
the
magazines.
The
camera
could
also
be
used
in
factories
or
operating
theatres
to
track
vital
tools,
says
Sisbot.
For
now,
the
camera
uses
a
depth
sensor
to
spot
things.
It
is
limited
to
detecting
objects
thicker
than
3
centimetres,
meaning
that
it
has
trouble
with
thin
objects
such
as
a
closed
laptop
placed
flat
on
a
table.
The
accuracy
of
such
smart
camera
systems
may
need
to
improve
before
they
are
widely
adopted.
揧ou抳e
got
to
trust
the
technology
for
it
to
be
of
any
comfort
or
reassurance.
says
Geoffrey
Ward
at
the
University
of
Essex
in
the
UK.
12.
How
does
the
smartphone
app
mentioned
in
paragraph
2-3
work?
A.
By
recording
the
movement
of
marked
objects.
B.
By
informing
owners
of
potential
dangers.
C.
By
scanning
barcodes
of
household
objects
D.
By
turning
off
electricity
automatically.
13.
What
is
the
limitation
of
the
ceiling-mounted
camera?
A.
It
is
unable
to
recognize
movable
objects.
B.
It
is
unlikely
that
it
will
make
a
sound.
C.
It
fails
to
find
objects
thinner
than
centimeters.
D.
It
can抰
sense
objects
without
barcode-like
makers.
14.
What抯
Geoffrey
Ward抯
attitude
towards
the
smart
camera
systems?
A.
Sceptical.
B.
Ambiguous.
C.
Concerned.
D.
Supportive.
15.
What抯
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
New
Smartphones
Make
Life
Easier
B.
New
Systems
Help
People
with
Memory
Problems
C.
Smart
Cameras
Help
Increase
Home
Security
D.
Camera
Designers
Face
New
Challenges
【答案】12.
A
13.
C
14.
D
15.
B
第二节（共5小题:
每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分）
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项的是用品可以填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have
you
ever
seen
a
teenager
or
an
adult
riding
a
small
bike?
Perhaps
it
had
posts
sticking
out
from
both
sides
of
the
wheels.
___16___
BMX(自行车越野)
bikes
have
a
lightweight
frame
and
smaller
wheels
than
other
bikes
___17___
The
sport
of
BMX
began
when
kids
wanted
to
copy
off-speed
motorcycle
race
that
were
very
popular.
Today
it
is
a
sport
with
multiple
disciplines.
___18___
It
is
an
exciting,
fast-paced
event
with
off-road
tracks,
jumps
and
bends.
Up
to
eight
riders
race
at
a
time.
BMX
street
riding
takes
BMX
off
the
competitive
stage,
and
into
the
city
for
some
fun.
The
goal
is
to
do
as
many
creative
tricks
as
possible
in
the
environment.
BMX
park
riding
originated
when
people
started
using
skate
parks,
empty
pools
or
parking
lots,
discovering
new
ways
to
ride.
Later,
the
style
was
recognized
as
a
sport
and
parks
were
created
specially
for
riders
to
practise
in.
Lastly,
BMX
flatland
riding
differs
from
all
the
rest.
Flatland
uses
nothing
but
a
flat
surface
where
the
rider
balances
and
does
dance-like
tricks
on
the
bike.
___19___
The
posts
are
called
pegs
and
they
enable
the
rider
to
do
more
tricks.
They
can
stand
on
them
in
flatland
BMX
or
use
them
to
grind(摩擦)or
stall
in
other
styles
of
BMX.
___20___
But
in
reality,
it
is
a
sport
over
65
years
old.
Contests
such
as
the
X
Games
and
the
Summer
Olympics
are
putting
BMX
back
in
the
spotlight.
A.
where
did
the
thrilling
sport
start?
B.
BMX
racing
is
the
original
form
of
BMX.
C.
They
are
designed
to
be
fast
and
user
-
friendly.
D.
It
is
more
than
a
sport
with
multiple
disciplines.
E.
Today
BMX
is
known
as
a
sport
for
the
risk-takers.
F.
What
you
saw
was
likely
not
a
children's
bike,
but
a
BMX
bike!
G.
Riders
of
this
style
of
BMX
use
posts
sticking
out
of
their
bike
wheels.
【答案】16.
F
17.
C
18.
B
19.
G
20.
E
第三部分
语言运用（题1分,
满分15分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分,
满分15分）
阅读下面短文,
从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和）中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在
What
is
a
true
winner?
We
may
be
very
familiar
of
Honda
Motors.
But
do
you
know
the
real
story
of
how
___21___
it
was
for
Mr.
Soichiro
Honda
to
___22___
Honda
Motors?
In
1938,
Soichiro
Honda
was
still
in
school,
when
he
started
developing
the
___23___
of
the
piston
(活塞)
ring.
His
plan
was
to
sell
the
idea
to
Toyota.
He
labored
night
and
day
to
___24___
his
design.
After
several
years
of
struggle
and
redesign,
he
won
a(n)
___25___
with
Toyota.
Then,
Soichiro
Honda
needed
to
build
a
factory,
but
building
materials
were
in
short
supply.
So
he
___26___
a
new
concrete-making
process.
___27___
the
factory
built
he
was
ready
for
production,
but
the
factory
was
bombed
twice
and
steel
became
unavailable,
too.
Was
he
ready
to
give
up
now?
No!
He
started
collecting
___28___
gasoline
cans
discarded
by
US
fighters,
which
became
the
new
raw
materials
for
his
manufacturing
___29___.
After
the
war,
gasoline
____30____
forced
people
to
walk
or
use
bicycles.
Honda
built
a
tiny
engine
and
____31____
it
to
his
bicycle.
His
neighbors
wanted
one.
So
Soichio
Honda
wrote
to
18,000
bicycles
shop
owners
and
asked
them
to
help
him.
5,000
____32____
and
advanced
him
what
little
money
they
could
to
build
his
tiny
bicycle
engines.
He
continued
to
develop
and
____33____,
until
finally,
the
small
engine
became
a
reality
and
was
a
success.
Honda
succeeded
because
one
man
made
a
truly
committed
decision,
____34____
it,
and
made
adjustments
on
a
continuous
basis.
____35____
was
simply
not
considered
a
possibility.
21.
A.
glorious
B.
unexpected
C.
amusing
D.
challenging
22.
A.
equip
B.
evaluate
C.
establish
D.
export
23.
A.
education
B.
concept
C.
materials
D.
production
24.
A.
publish
B.
produce
C.
perfect
D.
popularize
25.
A.
sample
B.
approval
C.
contract
D.
award
26.
A.
invented
B.
enabled
C.
extended
D.
engaged
27.
A.
With
B.
As
C.
For
D.
Because
28.
A.
scarce
B.
shabby
C.
limited
D.
surplus
29.
A.
approach
B.
procedure
C.
process
D.
management
30.
A.
consumption
B.
shortage
C.
crash
D.
abundance
31.
A.
attached
B.
switched
C.
shrank
D.
supported
32.
A.
rated
B.
ranked
C.
responded
D.
registered
33.
A.
adopt
B.
abandon
C.
appoint
D.
adjust
34.
A.
take
on
B.
acted
upon
C.
brought
on
D.
put
on
35.
A.
Trouble
B.
Success
C.
Failure
D.
Luck
【答案】21.
D
22.
C
23.
D
24.
C
25.
C
26.
A
27.
A
28.
B
29.
C
30.
B
31.
A
32.
C
33.
D
34.
B
35.
C
第二节（共10小题:
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分）
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
More
people
than
ever
pay
for
items
with
their
mobile
phones,
whether
they抮e
having
their
rewards
card
___36___(scan)
by
a
salesperson
for
the
first
time
or
they抳e
gone
揳ll
in
by
loading
their
Visa
debit
and
credit
card
on
their
phone.
But
as
___37___(rapid)
as
mobile
payments
have
grown,
the
technology
is
still
in
its
infancy.
By
2025,
many
people
could
be
leaving
their
wallets
___38___
and
paying
for
almost
everything
using
their
mobile
phones.
A
survey
discusses
the
___39___(grow)
of
mobile
payments
since
1997
when
vending
machines
that
took
payments
by
text
___40___(introduce)
for
the
first
time.
Since
2010,
the
amount
of
money
___41___
has
passed
from
consumers
to
merchants
via
smartphones
___42___(go)
up
nine-fold.
By
2027,
more
than
$721
billion
will
change
hands
via
mobile
one.
More
importantly,
though,
more
people
and
more
merchants
will
feel
___43___(easy)
to
use
mobile
than
before,
whether
it抯
those
NFC
chips
in
your
phones
that
let
you
hold
your
phone
up
to
___44___
scanner
or
via
transaction
apps.
By
2030,
Visa
believes
mobile
payments
could
become
the
____45____(prefer)
method
of
both
consumers
and
merchants.
【答案】36.
scanned
37.
rapidly
38.
aside
39.
growth
40.
was
introduced
41.
that/which
42.
has
gone
43.
easier
44.
a
45.
most
preferred
第四部分
写作（共两节,
满分40分）
第一节
应用文（满分15分）
46.
假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。
写作要点：
1.表示对客人的欢迎；
2.介绍此项活动（如活动目的、内容等）；
3.表达对客人的祝愿。
写作要求：
1.词数不少于100；
2.称呼已经给出，请写欢迎词正文；
3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear
American
guests,
____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One
possible
version：
Dear
American
Guest,
On
behalf
of
our
school,
I
would
like
to
express
our
warm
welcome
to
you.
We
are
lucky
to
have
you
here
in
the
middle
of
our
English
Week
Activities.
As
scheduled,
we
have
English
Talent
Show
today.
The
purpose
of
this
program
is
to
develop
our
interest
in
English
learning
and
practical
abilities
in
listening
and
speaking.
The
programme
consists
of
the
following
activities:
recitation,
singing,
word
spelling,
story
telling
and
so
on.
The
Show
will
begin
at
two
o抍lock
this
afternoon
at
the
Student
Centre.
Dear
guests,
you
are
welcome
to
take
part
in
some
activities.
I
hope
we
students
will
benefit
from
your
presence.
I
sincerely
wish
you
a
pleasant
time
with
us.
Thank
you.
第二节
读后续写（满分25分）
47.
读后续写
I
used
to
feel
sorry
for
that
ugly
black
piece
of
stone
lying
like
a
cow
in
front
of
our
door;
none
knew
when
it
was
left
there
and
none
paid
any
attention
to
it,
except
at
the
time
when
wheat
was
harvested
and
my
grandma,
seeing
the
grains
of
wheat
spread
all
over
the
ground
in
the
front
yard
of
the
house,
would
complain,
揟his
ugly
stone
takes
so
much
space.
Move
it
away
someday.
My
uncle
had
wanted
to
use
it
for
the
gable
when
he
was
building
a
house,
but
he
was
troubled
to
find
it
of
very
irregular
shape,
with
no
edges
nor
corner.
He
didn抰
take
a
fancy
to
the
ugly
stone.
One
year
when
a
mason
(石工)
came
by,
we
asked
him
to
make
us
a
stone
mill
with
it
But
the
mason
took
a
look
and
shook
his
head.
It
was
not
like
a
fine
piece
of
white
marble
on
which
words
or
flowers
could
be
carved,
nor
like
a
smooth
big
stone
people
used
to
wash
their
clothes
on.
The
stone
just
lay
there
in
silence,
enjoying
no
shading
from
the
trees
by
the
yard,
nor
flowers
growing
around
it.
We
children
began
to
dislike
the
stone
too,
and
would
have
taken
it
away
if
we
had
been
strong
enough；all
we
could
do
for
the
present
was
to
leave
it
alone,
despite
our
disgust
or
even
curses.
The
only
thing
that
had
interested
us
in
the
ugly
stone
was
a
little
pit
on
top
of
it,
which
was
filled
with
water
on
rainy
days.
Three
days
after
a
rainfall,
usually,
when
the
ground
had
become
dry,
there
was
still
water
in
the
pit.
And
when
it
came
to
the
evening,
we
would
climb
onto
the
stone,
looking
up
at
the
sky,
hoping
to
see
the
moon
come
out
from
far
away.
And
Granny
would
give
us
a
scolding,
afraid
lest
we
should
fall
down-and
sure
enough,
I
fell
down
once
to
have
my
knees
broken.
So
everybody
condemned
the
stone:
an
ugly
stone,
as
ugly
as
it
could
be.
注意:
1.
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.
续写部分分为两段,
每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph
1:
Then
one
day
an
astronomer
came
to
the
village.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
We
never
expected
it
should
be
so
great.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph
1:
Then
one
day
an
astronomer
came
to
the
village.
He
looked
the
stone
square
in
the
eye
the
moment
he
came
across
it.
He
didn’t
take
his
leave
but
decided
to
stay
in
our
village.
Quite
a
number
of
people
came
afterwards,
saying
the
stone
was
a
piece
of
aerolite
which
had
fallen
down
from
the
sky
two
or
three
hundred
years
ago.
What
a
wonder
indeed!
Pretty
soon
a
truck
came
and
carried
it
away
carefully.
Paragraph
2:
We
never
expected
it
should
be
so
great.
But
why
can抰
people
build
a
wall
or
pave
steps
with
it?
揑t抯
too
ugly,
the
astronomer
said.
揃ut
that抯
just
where
its
beauty
lies!
the
astronomer
said,
揥hen
something
becomes
the
ugliest,
it
turns
out
the
most
beautiful
indeed.
The
stone
is
not
an
ordinary
piece
of
insensate
stone,
it
shouldn抰
be
used
to
build
wall
or
pave
the
steps,
to
carve
words
or
flowers
or
to
wash
clothes
on.
It抯
not
the
material
for
those
petty
common
things,
and
no
wonder
it抯
ridiculed
often
by
people
with
petty
common
views.
I
feel
shame
and
am
struck
by
the
greatness
that
lies
in
its
lonely
unyielding
existence
of
being
misunderstood
by
people.