人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 单元能力提优测试卷（Word版，含答案）

Unit
4
Why
don't
you
talk
to
your
parents?
◆
能力提优测试卷
◆
(满分：120分；时间：120分钟；考试范围：Unit
4)
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
总分
阅卷人
得分
一、单项选择。(每题1分，共15分)
(
)
1.
We
won’t
allow
_____________
in
the
cinema.
But
they
allow
us
___________
in
the
restroom.
smoking;
smoking
to
smoke;
to
smoke
smoking;
to
smoke
to
smoke;
smoking
(
)
2.
_____________
she’s
wrong.
_____________
it’s
not
a
big
deal.
Although;
but
Though;
but
Although;
/
/,
and
(
)
3.
_____________
my
surprise,
he
passed
the
exam.
For
In
To
On
(
)
4.
.—
_____________
?
—
My
clock
doesn’t
work.
What’s
wrong
Can
I
help
you
What’s
it
Where
is
it
(
)
5.
—
When
did
your
mother
_____________
home
yesterday
evening?
—
At
about
12
o’clock.
return
back
return
back
to
return
to
return
(
)
6.
Today
we
can
use
an
e-mail
_____________
a
letter.
not
instead
without
instead
of
(
)
7.
He
is
a
kind
man
and
easy
_____________
.
getting
along
with
getting
along
to
get
along
with
to
get
on
(
)
8.
He
walked
___________
fast
___________
we
couldn’t
catch
up
with
him.
so;
that
such;
that
too;
to
enough;
to
(
)
9.
Don’t
_____________
your
key
at
home.
forget
leave
forgot
left
(
)
10.
You
could
call
him
_____________
,
I
don’t
want
to
talk
about
it
_____________
the
phone.
up;
in
up;
on
on;
on
up;
by
(
)
11.
—
Peter,
Let’s
go
out
and
play
computer
games.
—
Oh,
Mike.
I
won’t
go
out
and
play
games
_____________
I
finish
my
homework.
after
when
until
if
(
)
12.
Although
he
failed
this
time,
he
didn’t
give
up
and
_____________
studying
hard.
stopped
continued
succeeded
went
(
)
13.
Every
year
driving
after
drinking
wine
_____________
a
lot
of
traffic
accidents.
happens
provides
causes
offers
(
)
14.
—
Can
you
help
me
solve
the
problem?
—
Sorry,
I
can’t.
Why
___________
ask
the
teacher
____________
help?
don’t;
for
not;
for
don’t
about
not;
about
(
)
15.
The
little
boy
_________
his
seat
to
an
old
lady
on
the
crowded
bus.
lent
offered
took
brought
二、完形填空。(每题1分，共30分)
(
A
)
Now
more
and
more
students
have
problems
with
their
minds.
Some
students
become
worried
because
they
have
to
study
very
1.
________
.
Others
have
trouble
2.
________
people
like
their
parents
and
classmates.
A
student
of
Grade
8
could
not
3.
________
his
teacher.
He
was
always
doing
4.________
in
his
lessons.
He
became
so
worried
about
it
that
he
5.
________
to
cut
his
finger
with
a
knife.
Another
student
was
afraid
of
6.
________
.
She
got
very
nervous
7.
________
she
looked
at
the
exam
paper,
and
she
could
8.
________
nothing.
A
report
9.
________
that
18%
of
Shanghai
students
have
mental(心理的)
problems.
Their
troubles
include
being
worried
and
10.
________
,
having
problems
in
learning
and
getting
on
with
people.
Many
students
who
have
problems
won't
ask
for
11.
________
.
Some
think
they
will
look
12.
________
if
they
go
to
see
a
doctor.
Others
don't
want
to
talk
13.
________
their
secrets.
A
famous
expert
on
students
has
the
following
14.
________
：
◆
Talk
to
your
parents
and
teachers
often.
◆
15.
________
group
activities
and
play
sports.
◆
Go
to
see
a
doctor
if
you
feel
unhappy
or
unwell(不好).
(
)1.
quickly
hard
easily
fast
(
)2.
getting
on
well
with
getting
ready
for
looking
out
of
keeping
away
from
(
)3.
remember
visit
mind
understand
(
)4.
badly
sadly
happily
carefully
(
)5.
refused
stopped
forgot
started
(
)6.
friends
exams
doctors
books
(
)7.
while
although
so
that
as
soon
as
(
)8.
read
listen
write
notice
(
)9.
says
speaks
talks
tells
(
)10.
unhappy
lucky
happy
unlucky
(
)11.
success
chance
help
dream
(
)12.
brave
stupid
bright
excited
(
)13.
to
with
about
in
(
)14.
results
hobbies
problems
suggestions
(
)15.
Take
out
of
Take
part
in
Take
care
of
Take
a
look
at
(
B
)
A
poor
brick-maker(制砖工人)
lived
with
his
wife
in
the
mountains.
Although
he
was
already
very
16.
________
,
he
still
had
to
work
very
hard
to
get
17.
________
for
his
poor
family.
He
always
said
to
his
wife,
“When
I
was
young,
I
could
carry
one
thousand
bricks
a
day,
but
now,
I
can
not
even
18.
________
half
of
them.”
One
day,
when
he
was
19.
________
in
the
forest,
he
saw
a
small
20.
________
.
He
stopped
to
drink
some
water,
and
a
few
minutes
21.
________
when
he
looked
himself
in
the
water,
he
was
22.
________
to
find
that
he
was
young
again.
He
was
so
23.
________
that
he
ran
home
quickly
to
tell
his
wife
24.
________
had
happened.
When
the
wife
saw
her
husband
25.
________
a
young
and
handsome
man,
she
felt
surprised
but
at
the
same
time
a
little
upset.
She
said,
“I
can't
have
a
twenty-year-old
husband!
I
must
drink
from
the
spring,
too!”
After
saying
this,
she
went
into
the
forest
26.
________
the
spring.
27.
________
,
when
it
was
late,
the
wife
did
not
come
back.
The
husband
was
so
28.
________
that
he
went
into
the
forest
to
29.
________
her.
When
he
got
to
the
spring,
he
could
not
find
his
wife.
There
was
only
a
baby
30.
________
loudly
with
his
wife's
clothes
on.
He
finally
knew
what
had
happened.
He
had
to
pick
up
the
baby
up
and
went
home.
(
)16.
old
new
young
kind
(
)17.
food
money
vegetables
drinks
(
)18.
take
carry
bring
fetch
(
)19.
studying
playing
hanging
working
(
)20.
river
lake
spring
well
(
)21.
later
after
before
earlier
(
)22.
afraid
surprised
interested
excited
(
)23.
sad
luckily
sorry
happy
(
)24.
that
the
thing
what
which
(
)25.
make
become
take
bring
(
)26.
for
by
in
at
(
)27.
Luckily
But
However
So
(
)28.
excited
annoyed
tired
worried
(
)29.
look
for
look
at
look
around
look
after
(
)30.
talking
crying
singing
reading
三、阅读理解。(每题2分，共20分)
(
A
)
Mr.
Ma,
a
famous
mental
(心理的)
doctor
from
Beijing
once
said
at
an
important
meeting,
“Now
many
young
students
can
have
problems
with
their
minds.
Some
students
become
worried
because
they
have
to
study
very
hard.
Others
have
trouble
getting
on
well
with
people
around
them
like
their
parents
and
friends.
Parents
and
teachers
should
care
more
about
this
problem.”
Then
Mr.
Ma
gave
some
examples.
One
patient,
a
middle
school
student
from
Xi'an
didn’t
do
well
in
his
lessons.
He
thought
his
teachers
and
friends
often
laughed
at
him,
and
he
became
so
nervous
and
worried
that
one
night
he
left
his
home
without
telling
parents.
Another
students,
a
14-year-old
schoolgirl
from
shanghai,
was
very
afraid
of
exams.
While
she
was
reading
the
exam
paper,
she
couldn't
think
of
anything
to
write.
A
recent
report
from
Jiefang
Daily
says
about
18%
of
the
young
students
in
Shanghai
have
mental
problems.
They
often
feel
worried
and
very
unhappy.
Unluckily
many
of
them
won't
go
and
ask
for
help.
Some
think
they
will
look
stupid
if
they
go
to
see
a
doctor.
Others
won't
talk
about
their
secrets.
At
the
end
of
the
meeting,
Mr.
Ma
offered
some
good
ideas
to
young
people:
Talk
to
your
parents
or
teachers
often.
Take
part
in
group
activities.
Try
to
get
on
well
with
the
people
around
you.
Go
to
see
a
doctor
if
you
often
feel
unhappy.
(
)
1.
The
students
who
often
become
worried
or
have
trouble
getting
on
well
with
others
may
have
___________
.
A.
no
parents
B.
no
secrets
C.
mental
problem
D.
no
friends
(
)
2.
The
14-year-old
schoolgirl’s
problem
happened
whenever
she
_______
.
A.
studied
very
hard
B.
had
exams
C.
talked
with
her
parents
D.
had
classes
(
)
3.
Some
of
those
with
mental
problems
wont
ask
fur
help
because
___________
.
A.
they
don't
want
to
tell
their
secrets
ta
others
B.
their
parents
are
too
busy
to
look
after
them
C.
doctors
can't
help
them
wits
the
problems
D.
they
think
they
are
healthy
(
)
4.
How
many
good
ideas
did
Mr.
Ma
offer
to
young
people?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Five.
(
)
5.
What's
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?
A.
Young
students'
mental
problems.
B.
Young
students'
patience.
C.
Young
students'
behavior.
D.
Young
students'
exams.
(
B
)
Dear
Alan,
Guess
what?
I
have
a
chance
to
choose
my
new
place
to
live
in!
I'm
excited
and
a
little
nervous.
Could
you
please
give
me
some
help?
I'm
not
sure
whether
I
will
live
in
a
house
or
in
an
apartment.
On
the
one
hand,
a
house
will
be
too
big
for
just
one
person,
so
maybe
I
should
rent(租)
an
apartment.
On
the
other
hand,
if
I
rent
a
house,
I
could
find
someone
else
to
share
with
me.
The
only
problem
is
that
a
house
full
of
people
might
be
too
noisy
for
me.
I
prefer
to
have
my
own
space.
The
city
has
some
nice
apartments,
but
they
are
also
too
expensive.
However,
if
I
could
find
a
two?bedroom
apartment
and
get
a
roommate(室友),
that
would
make
it
more
affordable(负担得起的).
I
just
need
to
search
for
a
roommate
who
is
neat(整洁的)
and
quiet.
You
know
I
can't
live
with
someone
who
is
loud
and
messy(凌乱的).
I
don't
have
a
car,
so
I
also
need
to
think
carefully
about
the
location(位置；地点).
I
probably
need
to
look
for
somewhere
near
a
bus
stop
or
an
underground
station.
That
way
I
will
have
more
time
to
study
and
spend
less
time
traveling．
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Love,
Victor
(
)
6.
Victor
feels
excited
because
________．
he
has
a
new
house
to
live
in
he
can
decide
where
to
live
now
he
is
going
to
see
his
friend
Alan
he
helped
Alan
out
with
his
problem
(
)
7.
Victor
wants
to
share
the
house
with
a
________
person.
neat
and
quiet
messy
but
outgoing
neat
and
loud
quiet
but
messy
(
)
8.
If
Victor
finds
a
roommate,
he
will
________．
waste
money
buy
a
car
save
some
money
have
more
time
to
study
(
)
9.
Victor
doesn't
have
a
car,
so
he
wants
________.
a
two
bed?room
apartment
to
ask
Alan
for
advice
to
have
his
own
space
a
place
with
convenient
traffic
(
)
10.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“traveling”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean
in
Chinese?
观光旅行
路途奔波
广为流传
跋山涉水
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(每题1分，共10分)
今天晚上你为什么不早点儿睡觉呢?
___________
___________
go
to
sleep
earlier
this
evening?
请先快速浏览一下这篇课文。
Please
___________
___________
the
text
first.
妈妈允许我周末看电视。
Mother
___________
me
___________
___________
TV
on
weekends.
不要和你的同学打架。
Don’t
___________
___________
___________
___________
your
classmates.
她主动帮助了我。
She
___________
___________
help
me.
我有太多家庭作业，所以我没有任何空闲时间做我喜欢的事情。
I
have
too
much
homework
___________
I
don't
have
any
free
time
to
do
things________
________.
我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学到半夜。
I'm
really
tired
___________
I
studied
___________
midnight
last
night.
你应该给他打电话，为的是你可以道歉
You
___________
call
him
___________
___________
you
can
say
you're
sorry.
尽管她错了，但那没什么大不了的。
___________
she's
wrong,
it's
not
a
big
deal.
我希望你能解决这个问题。
I
hope
you
can
___________
___________
the
problem
五、短文填空。(每空1分，共10分)
agree
surprise
problem
until
wrong
however
about
compare
argue
return
Hi,
I'm
Eve.
I
am
having
a
1.
___________
with
my
daughter
Kate.
She
is
9
years
old
now,
but
something
she
acts
as
if
she
is
an
adult
and
she
often
2.
___________
me
about
something
unexpected
(意想不到的).
Today
she
3.
___________
home
a
little
late
and
looked
unhappy.
“What's
4.___________
,
my
dear?”
I
asked.
“Look
at
my
skirt.
It
is
out
of
style(过时的),”
she
said.
“Your
skirt
is
new!
I
don't
5.
___________
with
you,
Kate,”
I
said.
“But
my
friends
said
it
was
too
ugly.
I
think
I
should
have
original
clothes.
And
next
Monday
is
Eric's
birthday
party.
I
want
to
6.
___________
all
my
friends,
but
you're
always
buying
me
cheap
clothes,”
said
Kate
angrily,
Kate,
you
shouldn't
7.
___________
with
other
kids.
I
think.
Then
I
called
Eric's
mother
and
told
her
8.___________
it.
Eric's
mother
soon
came
to
my
house
to
talk
with
my
daughter.
9.
___________
,
Kate
was
still
upset.
I
really
didn't
know
how
pushy
a
kid
could
be
10.
___________
she
forced
me
to
buy
her
another
skirt
!
Now,
I'm
upset!
What
should
I
do?
六、任务型阅读。(每题2分，共10分)
It's
very
important
to
know
the
relation
between
children
and
sports.
Parents
should
know
that
sports
play
an
important
part
in
the
development
of
a
child.
First,
they
get
physical
exercise,
so
they
are
healthier
and
stronger
when
they
grow
up.
Second,
they
become
more
outgoing.
Third,
they
get
to
know
the
importance
of
working
hard.
When
parents
choose
a
sport
for
their
children,
they
should
remember
the
following
things.
First?,
the
special
skills
that
the
sport
needs
should
not
be
too
hard.
Second,
don't
push
the
child
to
take
up
a
sport
that
he
or
she
doesn't
like.
It
is
also
important
to
remember
not
to
push
a
child
too
hard
to
play
a
game.
The
child
should
learn
a
game
and
develop
it
at
his
or
her
own
speed
(速度).
This
will
also
give
him
or
her
the
chance
(机会)
to
choose
a
right
sport.
Remember
to
choose
a
sport
that
fits
the
child's
age
and
know
the
child's
ideas
on
any
sport.
Who
is
the
text
probably
written
for?
It
is
probably
written
for____________________.
What
can
children
benefit
from
doing
sports?
Doing
sports
can
make
them
healthier,
stronger
and
____________________.
What
does
the
second
paragraph
mainly
talk
about?
It
mainly
talks
about
how
to___________________________________________________.
At
what
speed
should
a
child
learn
a
game
and
develop
it?
A
child
should
learn
and
develop
a
game_____________________________________.
How
many
things
should
parents
remember
when
choosing
a
sport
for
their
children?
They
should
remember
_______________
things.
七、补全对话。(每题1分，共5分)
A:
Hi,
Linda.
You
look
sad.
1.
_______________________________________________？
B:
Well,
I
love
music,
but
my
mother
doesn't
allow
me
to
listen
to
it.
A:
2.
_______________________________________________？
B:
Because
she
thinks
listening
to
music
is
not
good
for
my
study.
A:
3.
_______________________________________________.
I
also
love
music.
It
makes
me
relaxed
and
helps
me
study
better.
B:
Right.
Music
brings
me
much,
too.
But
how
can
I
solve
my
problem?
Can
you
give
me
some
advice?
A:
Of
course.
4.
_______________________________________________？
B:
I
don't
think
it's
a
good
idea.
I
never
talk
with
my
mother.
We
often
argue.
A:
You
can
find
a
good
time
to
talk
with
her.
You
should
always
remember
that
she
loves
you
so
much.
B:
I
will
take
your
advice.
5.
_______________________________________________．
A:
You're
welcome.
八、书面表达。(共20分)
很多家长为了让孩子能够赢在起跑线上，经常给他们报名参加各种课外补习班。假设某英文杂志正在以该现象为话题征稿，请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文，阐述一下自己的观点，并向该杂志社投稿。
提示：1.
你是否赞成这种做法。
2.
说明原因。
3.
你的观点。
要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，内容可适当发挥，60字左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Many
parents
ask
their
children
to
take
after-school
classes
for
different
reasons.
_________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
—
—
—
—
—
—
参
考
答
案
一、单项选择。
C
C
C
A
D
D
C
A
B
B
C
B
C
B
B
二、完形填空。
B
A
D
A
D
B
D
C
A
A
C
B
C
D
B
A
B
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
B
A
C
D
A
B
三、阅读理解
C
B
A
C
A
B
A
C
D
B
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
Why
don’t
you
look
through
allows；to
watch
have
a
fight
with
offered
to
so;
I
like
because;
until
should;
so
that
Although/Though
work
out
五、短文填空。
problem
argues
returned
wrong
agree
surprise
compare
about
However
until
六、任务型阅读。
parents
more
outgoing
choose
a
sport
for
children
at
his
or
her
own
speed
four
七、补全对话。
What's
the
matter
with
you/What's
wrong
with
you/What's
your
trouble
Why
doesn't
she/your
mother
allow
you
to
do
that/listen
to
music
I
don't
think
so/I
don't
agree
with
her/I
disagree
with
her
Why
not/Why
don't
you
talk
with
your
mother
How/What
about
talking
with
your
mother
Thank
you(very
much/a
lot)/Many
thanks
八、书面表达。
Many
parents
ask
their
children
to
take
after-school
classes
for
different
reasons.
They
think
it
is
good
for
their
children.
But
I
don't
agree
with
them.
In
my
opinion,
students
should
have
free
time
to
do
what
they
like.
Although
it's
important
to
get
good
grades
at
school,
to
have
a
happy
life
is
much
more
important.
If
students
have
enough
free
time,
they
can
do
sports
to
keep
healthy
or
make
friends.
They
can
also
find
what
interests
them
and
what
they
are
good
at.
So
I
think
parents
should
allow
their
children
to
do
things
they
like
instead
of
taking
after-school
classes.