(共48张PPT)
教材词块自主测
练讲重难点
熟词新义
说明词句攻关
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
wooden
2.
icy
3.
silent;
keep
silent;
in
silence
4.
western
5.
wives
6.
began;
begun;
beginning;
end;
begin
to
do/doing
sth.;
at
the
beginning
of
7.
beat;
beaten;
beat
against
教材词块自主测
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
8.
realized;
realizing;
realize
one’s
dream;
come
to
realize
9.
shot
10.
hid;
hidden
11.
married;
married;
marriage;
be/get
married(to
sb.);
marry
sb.
；marry
sb.
to
sb.
12.
shone;
shiny
13.
leader;
lead
to;
lead
a
happy
life;
lead
sb.
to
sp.
14.
suddenly;
all
of
a
sudden
15.
stranger
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
16.
recently
17.
weakness;
strong;
be
weak
in
18.
stupid;
smart/clever
19.
bravely;
bravery
20.
golden
21.
rose;
risen
22.
completely
23.
brighten
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
have
a
look
2.
die
down
3.
fall
asleep
4.
make
one’s
way
5.
tell
the
truth
6.
remind
sb.
of
sth.
7.
fall
in
love
8.
go
off
9.
wake
up
10.
walk
by
11.
look
out
of
12.
call
out
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
13.
take
sth.
away
14.
make
a
plan
to
do
sth.
15.
never
mind
16.
turn
...into...
17.
once
upon
a
time
18.
on
the
ground
19.
at
first
20.
instead
of
21.
at
that
time
22.
as
well
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
it
was
hard
to
2.
will
never
forget
3.
I
had
trouble
thinking
clearly
4.
It
was
the
happiest
day
5.
reminds
us；try
to
make
it
happen
6.
anything
is
possible
if
you
work
hard
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
Passage
1
1.
reported 2.
wood 3.
and 4.
against 5.
happening
6.
dying 7.
the 8.
up 9.
Although
点击见本文思维导图
The
Storm
Brought
People
Closer
Together
Before
the
storm
Ben’s
dad
mom
put
wood
over
the
windows
candles
and
matches
After
the
storm
the
neighborhood
help
the
neighborhood
During
the
storm
work
on
the
table
Ben
help
with
dinner
play
a
card
game
couldn't
sleep
fallen
trees
broken
windows
rubbish
the
flashlights
and
radio
hard
to
have
fun
in
a
mess
clean
up
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
Passage
2
1.
first 2.
magic 3.
suddenly 4.
so 5.
At 6.
changes 7.
himself 8.
excited 9.
Western 10.
because
点击见本文思维导图
The
story
of
Monkey
What
a
magic
rock
Sun
Wukong
broke
open
fight
bad
people
change
the
size
make
changes
to
his
shape
and
size
turn
into
a
man
Influence
Chinese
children
Western
children
Reason
never
give
up
a
monkey
keep
it
in
his
ear
excite
became
interested
in
gave
birth
to
a
magic
stick
hide
his
tail
help
the
weak
教材语篇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
重点句式
1.
连词(when和while引导的时间状语从句)(P197)
(1)He
was
reading
in
the
library
when
the
rainstorm
came.
(2)While
Linda
was
sleeping,
Jenny
was
helping
Mary
with
her
homework.
2.
过去进行时(P185)
—What
were
you
doing
at
eight
last
night？
教材语篇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
重点句式
3.
连词(unless,
as
soon
as,
so...that)(P197)
(1)He
cannot
turn
himself
into
a
man
unless
he
can
hide
his
tail.
(2)As
soon
as
the
man
finished
talking,
Yu
Gong
said
that
his
family
could
continue
to
move
the
mountains
after
he
died.
(3)Because
they
were
so
big
that
it
took
a
long
time
to
walk
to
the
other
side.
考点
so...that的用法(2018阅读B涉及)
1
考点
考
点
抢
测
练讲重难点
1.
Nick
was
so
tired
________
he
fell
asleep
as
soon
as
he
lay
down.
A.
which B.
who C.
whether D.
that
D
2.
He
felt
so
__________(surprise)
that
he
couldn’t
say
a
word
with
his
mouth
wide
open.
3.
Tom
is
so
helpful
________
boy
that
we
all
like
him.(盲填)
4.
there
was,
couldn’t,
so,
clearly,
we,
much,
noise,
you,
that,
hear(连词成句)
___________________________________________________.
a
surprised
There
was
so
much
noise
that
we
couldn’t
hear
you
clearly
延
伸
训
练
5.
It
is
________
a
beautiful
garden
that
we
all
like
to
play
in
it.
A.
such
B.
very
C.
so
D.
too
6.
The
little
boy
saved
every
coin
________
he
could
buy
his
mother
a
present.
How
great
the
boy
was!
A.
as
to
B.
so
that
C.
such
that
D.
in
order
to
B
A
so...
that引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”，
so为副词，修饰形容词或副词；that后跟从句，其句型结构主要有：
满分点拨
拓
展
1.
so
that意为“以便；为了”，引导目的状语从句。so
that引导目的状语从句时，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词来表示目的。
2.
such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”。such修饰名词，that引导结果状语从句。
remind的用法
7.
Could
you
remind
me
________
some
meat?
I
want
to
make
dumplings
this
evening.
A.
buy
B.
bought
C.
buying
D.
to
buy
D
2
考点
考
点
抢
测
8.
He
reminded
us
________
we
should
bring
raincoats
or
umbrellas
when
we
went
out.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
what
D.
that
9.
The
book
reminds
me
________
the
old
days
I
spent
with
my
grandparents
in
the
countryside.(盲填)
of
D
满分点拨
辨析voice,
noise与sound
3
考点
考
点
抢
测
10.
This
little
girl
has
a
very
sweet
________.
Maybe
she
can
be
a
singer
in
the
future.
A.
talk
B.
sound
C.
voice
D.
noise
C
11.
I
couldn’t
stand
the
________.
I
was
almost
awake
all
night.
A.
voice
B.
sound
C.
noise
D.
speech
12.
If
you
listen
carefully,
you’ll
find
all
the
________
in
the
forest
is
like
a
beautiful
song.
A.
noise
B.
sound
C.
hearing
D.
voice
13.
There
was
so
much
________
from
the
traffic
on
the
road.
The
old
lady
didn’t
know
what
to
do.
A.
voice
B.
noise
C.
music
D.
song
C
B
B
满分点拨
词汇
用法
例句
voice
表示“嗓音”，
指人的说话声、唱歌声，有时也指鸟叫声。
I’ve
lost
my
voice
because
of
a
bad
cold.我因得了重感冒，嗓子都哑了。
noise
指令人感到厌烦的声音，尤指人或动物的喧闹声、噪音等
Every
night
we
hear
strange
noises
outside
our
window.每天晚上，我们能听到窗子外面奇怪的声音。
[九(全)Unit
8
P
59]
sound
指一切可以听到的声音
It
was
the
first
cartoon
with
sound
and
music.它是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。[八(上)Unit
5
P
37]
marry的用法
4
考点
考
点
抢
测
14.
My
father
wants
to
marry
my
sister
________
a
scientist
like
him
so
that
she
can
be
happy.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
for
D.
of
B
15.
The
kind?hearted
girl
________
the
prince
at
last.
Everyone
around
them
sent
their
best
wishes
to
them.
A.
married
B.
was
married
C.
marries
D.
has
been
married
16.
Alice
________
her
husband
in
1987.
They
have
a
beautiful
daughter
and
an
excellent
son
now.
A.
married
with
B.
was
married
C.
got
married
to
D.
got
married
17.
She
is
only
18
years
old,
but
she
has
been
married
________
one
year
.
(盲填)
C
A
for
满分点拨
marry意为“结婚”，常用于以下搭配中：
结构
意义及用法
marry
sb.
娶某人，嫁给某人
be/get
married(to
sb.)
“(和某人)结婚”，时间状语为具体时间，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用
have
been
married(to
sb.)
“已经(与某人)结婚”，表示状态，可以跟“for＋时间段”连用
marry
sb.
to
sb.
表示“把某人嫁给某人”
marry是瞬间性动词，在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；只有当married与be连用，表示状态时，才可和表示一段时间的状语连用。
易失分点
1.
light
A.
n.
光；光线；光亮
B.
n.
电灯
C.
v.
使……明亮
D.
v.
点燃；点亮
E.
adj.
浅色的
F.
adj.
轻的
G.
adj.
开心的；满足的
(1)Light
travels
in
a
straight
line.________
(2)(2012衡阳阅读D)Light
and
bright
colors
make
people
not
only
happier
but
also
more
active.________
A
熟
词
新
义
E
A.
n.
光；光线；光亮
B.
n.
电灯
C.
v.
使……明亮
D.
v.
点燃；点亮
E.
adj.
浅色的
F.
adj.
轻的
G.
adj.
开心的；满足的
(3)(2016重庆B卷单选32题)It’s
getting
dark.
Could
you
please
turn
on
the
light
for
me？______
(4)(2012河北阅读A)But
we
were
unable
to
light
the
fire,
as
everything
was
wet.________
B
熟
词
新
义
D
A.
n.
光；光线；光亮
B.
n.
电灯
C.
v.
使……明亮
D.
v.
点燃；点亮
E.
adj.
浅色的
F.
adj.
轻的
G.
adj.
开心的；满足的
(5)When
the
other
animals
were
being
loaded
up，he
always
tried
to
be
the
last
so
that
he
would
get
the
lightest
load.
________
(6)(2018河北阅读B)His
face
lighted
up
as
he
took
them.
________
(7)(2018河北阅读B)He
left
the
house
with
a
light
heart.________
F
C
熟
词
新
义
G
2.
area
(n.)
A．(地方、城市、国家、世界的)地区；区域；领域
B.
方面
C.
面积
D．(划为某用途的)地方，场地
(1)The
islands
cover
a
total
area
of
625.6
square
kilometers.
________
(2)A
parking
area
will
be
built
over
there.________
C
D
熟
词
新
义
A．(地方、城市、国家、世界的)地区；区域；领域
B.
方面
C.
面积
D．(划为某用途的)地方，场地
(3)
(2018日照阅读B)As
kids
become
more
independent(独立),
they
have
more
areas
of
disagreement
with
their
parents.
________
(4)(2015河北阅读C)The
first
one—that
I
must
work
in
an
area
like
—is
most
important
to
me.________
B
熟
词
新
义
A
3.
match
A.
n.
火柴
B.
n.
比赛；竞赛
C.
n.
敌手；旗鼓相当的人
D.
n.
相配的人(或物)
E.
v.
与……相配；般配
(1)Don’t
play
with
matches.________
(2)(2016陕西25题)Because
my
favourite
team
won
the
match.
________
(3)That
shirt
is
a
perfect
match
for
your
blue
skirt.
________
A
B
熟
词
新
义
D
A.
n.
火柴
B.
n.
比赛；竞赛
C.
n.
敌手；旗鼓相当的人
D.
n.
相配的人(或物)
E.
v.
与……相配；般配
(4)(2017河南备用卷单选25题)This
time
you’ve
met
your
match！________
(5)(2010北京阅读D)People
don’t
change
their
personality
to
match
the
theory.________
C
E
熟
词
新
义
4.
beat
A.
v.
赢；打败
B.
v.
敲打
C.
v.
(使)规律作响；作节奏运动
D.
n.
(心脏等的)跳动
E.
n.
节拍
(1)
The
rain
beat
against
the
windows,
and
I
was
frightened.
________
(2)The
beats
of
the
baby’s
heart
finally
began
to
be
normal.
________
B
熟
词
新
义
D
A.
v.
赢；打败
B.
v.
敲打
C.
v.
(使)规律作响；作节奏运动
D.
n.
(心脏等的)跳动
E.
n.
节拍
(3)
Their
team
beat
ours
by
a
large
score.________
(4)We
heard
the
drums
beating.________
A
C
熟
词
新
义
5.
against
(prep.)
A.
倚；碰；撞
B.
反对；与……相反；违反；逆
C.
对……不利
D.
预防
E.
和……相比
(1)We
must
wear
more
clothes
against
the
cold.________
(2)(2010河南阅读D)My
two
boys
like
to
compete
against
each
other.________
(3)I
saw
a
kid
eating
noodles
on
the
underground,
which
is
against
the
rules.________
D
E
熟
词
新
义
B
A.
倚；碰；撞
B.
反对；与……相反；违反；逆
C.
对……不利
D.
预防
E.
和……相比
(4)
She
stood
up
against
the
wall.________
(5)Everything
began
to
go
against
us.________
C
熟
词
新
义
A
6.
rise
A.
n
&
v．升起；增加；提高
B.
n.
斜坡；小丘；小山
C.
v.
起床；起立
(1)(2018呼和浩特单选7题)The
price
of
vegetables
rises
so
quickly
these
days.________
(2)(2018河北阅读B)Edward
rose
early
on
the
New?year
morning.________
(3)The
house
was
built
on
a
rise.________
A
C
熟
词
新
义
B
7.
object
A.
n.
物体；物品
B.
n.
宗旨；目的；目标
C.
v.
不同意；反对
(1)The
object
of
the
activity
is
to
raise
money
for
the
sick.
________
(2)I
really
object
to
being
punished
for
asking
for
leave.
________
(3)There
are
many
glass
and
plastic
objects
on
the
desk.
________
B
C
熟
词
新
义
A
8.
fit
A.
v.
适合；合身
B.
v.
安置；安装
C.
v.
使适合；使胜任
D.
adj.
健康的；健壮的
E.
adj.
恰当的；合格的
(1)His
experience
fits
him
to
do
the
job.________
(2)This
is
not
a
fit
place
for
you
to
live.________
(3)(2018烟台阅读B)It
has
light
weight
and
is
easy
to
fit
together
and
take
down.________
C
E
熟
词
新
义
B
A.
v.
适合；合身
B.
v.
安置；安装
C.
v.
使适合；使胜任
D.
adj.
健康的；健壮的
E.
adj.
恰当的；合格的
(4)
I
tried
the
dress
on
but
it
didn’t
fit.________
(5)(2015成都选择填空A)Good
eating
habits
can
help
us
to
keep
fit.________
A
D
熟
词
新
义
9.
lead
A.
v.
带路；领路 B.
v.
与……相连；相通
C.
v.
导致；造成 D.
v.
过(某种生活)
(1)The
door
leads
to
the
yard.________
(2)
He
led
us
out
into
the
meeting
room.________
(3)
As
we
know,
smoking
can
lead
to
many
diseases.________
(4)(2017河北阅读C)Today
his
brothers
and
sisters
are
leading
successful
lives.________
B
A
熟
词
新
义
C
D
答案呈现
提示：点击
进入真题讲评
asleep
passages
wives
shone
reporter
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
realized
her
alarm
whole
ground
smile
voice
in
into
to
说明词句攻关
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
语篇训练
1.
storm 2.
asleep 3.
his 4.
heavily 5.
beaten
6.
brave 7.
but 8.
matches 9.
brightest 10.
on
答案呈现
I
was
washing
my
socks
at
that
moment
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
Lucy
was
reading
while
Tom
was
listening
to
music/Tom
was
reading
while
Lucy
was
listening
to
music
He
went
to
bed
as
soon
as
he
got
home
You
won’t
succeed
unless
you
work
hard
She
is
so
young
that
she
can’t
look
after
herself
I
will
help
you
when
you
are
in
need
1.
（2015河北78题）I
got
very
tired
on
the
train
and
nearly
fell
a
and
missed
my
station!
返回答案页
sleep
fall
asleep
睡着
河北
6年真题
词语运用第一部分
教材知识研究
八年级（下）
Units
5
~
6
备考精练
词汇＋语法
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.
(2019安徽)—Shall
we
go
to
the
airport
to
________
your
sister?
—I
don’t
think
it’s
necessary.
She
will
come
here
by
taxi.
A.
see
off
B.
pick
up
C.
look
after
D.
come
across
2.
(2019温州)The
living
room
becomes
________
as
the
sunlight
comes
in
through
the
windows.
A.
bigger
B.
cleaner
C.
quieter
D.
brighter
3.
(2019葫芦岛)Lucy
________
her
friends
the
whole
morning,
but
they
didn’t
show
up.
A.
expects
B.
will
expect
C.
is
expecting
D.
was
expecting
4.
(2019石家庄43中二模)Life
is
like
a
mirror.
________
you
smile
at
it,
it
will
smile
back.
A.
Unless
B.
When
C.
Until
D.
Though
5.
(2019唐山市路南区二模)I
will
call
you
________
I
come
to
Beijing.
A.
in
order
that
B.
as
well
as
C.
as
soon
as
D.
by
the
time
6.
(2019石家庄裕华区二模)—Why
did
the
bus
hit
the
tree?
—Because
the
driver
________
on
the
phone.
A.
talk
B.
is
talking
C.
have
talked
D.
was
talking
7.
(2020原创)
The
table
is
usually
made
by
hard
________.
So
it’s
difficult
to
break.
A.
soil
B.
wood
C.
sand
D.
stone
8.
(2020原创)I
like
reading
different
kinds
of
books.
They
can
________
me
to
the
ocean
of
knowledge.
A.
lead
B.
give
C.
make
D.
cause
Ⅱ.词语运用(素材选自One
Story
A
Day
Book
1)
一位新教师的经历
On
my
first
day
as
a
teacher,
I
was
nervous
and
scared,
1.
________
I
still
told
myself
I
would
never
be
able
to
do
this!
The
morning
I
was
to
2.
b________
teaching,
I
arrived
really
early.
My
hands
were
shaking.
I
looked
at
the
clock.
The
3.
________
(kid)would
arrive
in
five
minutes.
My
heart
beat
quickly.
I
was
so
scared
that
I
4.________(hide)
myself
behind
the
desk.
The
kids
came
in
and
looked
for
their
teacher.
I
heard
them
whispering(耳语),
“Where
is
5.
________(we)
new
teacher,
Ms.Wood？”
Thinking
it
6.
________(two),
I
stoop
up.
Everyone
was
surprised.
I
decided
to
be
honest
with
my
students.
I
took
7.
________
deep
breath,
and
told
the
kids
how
nervous
I
was.
But
I
also
told
them
that
I
wanted
to
be
their
best
friend
and
best
teacher,
8.
t________.
One
boy
said,
“That’s
okay,
Ms.Wood.
I
am
scared
too.”
The
students
were
all
standing
there,
9.
________(smile)
at
me.
They
made
me
feel
so
comfortable.
My
fear
10.
________(slow)
disappeared.
阅读＋写作
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(2019随州改编)
Here
is
a
famous
story
about
the
Great
Wall
of
China.
The
story
happened
in
the
Qin
Dynasty.
It
was
a
moving
love
story.
Do
you
want
to
know
more
about
the
love
story?
One
day,
the
emperor,
Qin
Shi
Huang,
ordered
his
soldiers(士兵)
to
capture
(俘虏)
some
young
men
to
build
the
Great
Wall
of
China.
A
young
man
named
Fan
Xiliang
didn’t
want
to
get
captured.
He
ran
away
from
his
home
and
planned
to
hide
somewhere.
He
had
nowhere
to
go
and
didn’t
know
where
to
hide.
When
he
heard
the
soldiers
coming
towards
him,
he
was
terrified.
At
that
time,
a
woman
named
Lady
Meng
Jiang
was
passing
by
Fan
Xiliang.
She
saw
the
poor
man
and
saved
him.
Fan
Xiliang
said
thanks
to
Lady
Meng
Jiang.
They
fell
in
love
with
each
other.
Later
on
they
got
married.
Unfortunately,
Fan
Xiliang
was
found
and
captured.
He
was
sent
to
the
Great
Wall
and
worked
there.
Lady
Meng
Jiang
waited
for
her
husband
day
and
night.
Winter
came,
but
Fan
Xiliang
failed
to
return.
Lady
Meng
Jiang
prepared
some
warm
clothes
for
her
husband.
She
took
the
warm
clothes
to
the
Great
Wall,
but
she
didn’t
find
Fan
Xiliang.
Someone
told
her
that
Fan
Xiliang
had
died
and
that
he
was
buried
in
the
Great
Wall.
Lady
Meng
Jiang
stayed
by
the
wall
and
kept
crying
day
and
night.
She
cried
so
sadly
that
a
part
of
the
Great
Wall
collapsed
(倒塌)
and
she
finally
found
Fan
Xiliang’s
body.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题用英语简要概括本文的主旨大意；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.
The
story
Lady
Meng
Jiang
happened
in
________________,
and
it
was
a
touching
love
story.
2.
Lady
Meng
Jiang
saved
Fan
Xiliang
when
soldiers
were
________________．
3.
Where
was
Fan
Xiliang
sent
to?
________________________________________________________________________
The
passage
is
about
_____________________________________________________.
5.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.书面表达(2019青岛改编)
人生中有很多第一次：第一次学游泳；第一次跟家人外出旅行；第一次做家务；第一次赢得比赛；第一次……。请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述你最难忘的一次经历。
提示：(1)Which
thing
is
the
most
unforgettable
for
you?
(2)What
did
you
do?
(3)How
did
you
feel?
要求：(1)短文须包含所给提示，可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
(3)词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
As
we
all
know,
everyone
has
his
unforgettable
memories.
I
still
remember
the
first
time____________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
核心素养提升
文化意识——中外文学作品
Ⅴ.阅读理解(2019长沙改编)
It
is
believed
that
Huck
Finn
is
based
on(基于)
a
childhood
friend
of
Mark
Twain’s.
In
fact,
Twain
was
not
alone
in
basing
a
fictional
character(虚构的角色)
on
a
real?life
person.
Severus
Snape/John
Nettleship
Severus
Snape
is
a
skillful
wizard(巫师)
teaching
magic
in
Harry
Potter.
The
writer,
J．K.Rowling,
once
said
that
the
character
was
based
on
a
teacher
of
hers.
The
teacher
turned
out
to
be
John
Nettleship,
who
taught
Rowling
chemistry.
At
first,
Nettleship
felt
surprised.
“I
know
I
am
a
strict
teacher，”
he
said.
“But
I
don’t
think
I
am
as
bad
as
Snape！”
On
second
thoughts,
however,
he
said
that
he
was
so
ill?tempered
that
most
of
his
students
avoided
making
him
mad.
Also,
he
used
to
wear
long
hair
and
have
an
untidy
lab.
That
sounds
familiar
to
Harry
Potter
fans.
Alice/Alice
Liddell
Famously,
Lewis
Carroll’s
Alice
in
Alice’s
Adventures
in
Wonderland
is
based
on
Alice
Liddell.
Carroll
was
close
to
the
Liddell
family.
One
day,
ten?year?old
Alice
asked
Carroll
to
tell
her
a
new
story.
Carroll
began
to
create
his
famous
tale
of
Alice
and
what
happened
after
she
fell
through
the
rabbit
hole.
The
little
girl
liked
the
story
so
much
that
she
asked
him
to
write
it
down.
And
the
rest
is
history.
Dill/Truman
Capote
In
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird,
Harper
Lee
based
Dill
on
her
childhood
friend,
Truman
Capote.
Capote
once
said,
“Lee
was
my
best
friend.
Have
you
ever
read
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird?
I’m
a
character
in
that
story!
The
story
takes
place
just
in
the
town
where
we
lived！”
1.
Snape
and
Nettleship
have
something
in
common
EXCEPT
________．
A.
their
jobs
B.
their
looks
C.
their
hobbies
D.
their
experiences
2.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“ill?tempered”mean
in
Paragraph
3?
A.
沉着冷静的
B.
优柔寡断的
C.
脾气暴躁的
D.
幽默风趣的
3.
What
made
Carroll
decide
to
create
Alice’s
Adventures
in
Wonderland?
A.
Alice
Liddell’s
requirement.
B.
His
great
interest
in
rabbits.
C.
His
experience
of
travelling.
D.
His
teacher’s
encouragement.
4.
Being
a
character
of
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird,
Truman
Capote
felt
________．
A.
proud
B.
unsatisfied
C.
surprised
D.
nervous
5.
The
text
is
mainly
about
________．
A.
purposes
of
writing
fictional
stories
B.
introductions
to
famous
writers’
childhood
friends
C.
characters
of
fictional
stories
from
real?life
persons
D.
the
introduction
of
some
famous
fictional
stories’
characters
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.
B 2.
D 3.
D 4.
B 5.
C 6.
D 7.
B 8.
A
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Ms.Wood第一天当老师的经历。她起初很紧张，但在学生们的理解下，惧怕感逐渐消失。
1.
and 2.
begin 3.
kids 4.
hid 5.
our 6.
twice
7.
a 8.
too 9.
smiling 10.
slowly
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了孟姜女哭长城这个感人的爱情故事。
1.
the
Qin
Dynasty
2.
coming
towards
him
3.
He
was
sent
to
the
Great
Wall.
4.
the
love
story
of
Lady
Meng
Jiang
5.
孟姜女日夜守在长城边哭个不停。
Ⅳ.【高分范文】
As_we_all_know,_everyone_has_his_unforgettable_memories._I_still_remember_the_first_time
I
climbed
the
mountain.
Three
years
ago,
all
we
students
were
asked
to
climb
the
mountain.
It
was
my
first
time
to
try
climbing
a
mountain.
I
felt
very
excited.
We
set
off
at
8
am
in
the
morning
and
I
supposed
it
might
be
an
easy
journey.
However,
as
time
went
by,
someone
wanted
to
give
up.
The
teacher
encouraged
us
to
reach
the
top
of
the
mountain.
When
we
got
to
the
top
of
the
mountain,
the
feeling
couldn’t
be
expressed
by
words.
From
then
on,
I
learned
that
we
shouldn’t
give
up
when
facing
difficulties.
Only
when
we
keep
doing
something,
can
we
have
a
sense
of
achievement.
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些经典文学作品的人物都来自于现实生活，具体列举了三本文学名著说明了艺术源于生活。
1.
C 2.
C 3.
A 4.
A 5.
C第一部分
教材知识研究
八年级（下）
Units
3
~
4
备考精练
词汇＋语法
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.
(2019广东)Nobody
taught
the
old
lady
how
to
use
WeChat.
She
learned
it
all
by
________．
A.
she
B.
her
C.
herself
D.
hers
2.
(2019新疆建设兵团)David,
________
you
please
sweep
the
floor
and
take
out
the
trash?
A.
could
B.
may
C.
might
D.
must
3.
(2019连云港改编)It’s
said
that
in
a
conversation,
65%
of
________
is
done
through
body
language.
A.
application
B.
pronunciation
C.
introduction
D.
communication
4.
(2019石家庄43中二模)We
should
care
more
about
the
full
________
of
our
children.
A.
agreement
B.
development
C.
requirement
D.
government
5.
(2019石家庄28中三模)Everyone
has
a
different
________.
How
can
we
reach
an
agreement?
A.
subject
B.
skill
C.
opinion
D.
lesson
6.
(2019唐山市路南区二模)Our
teachers
have
been
with
us
for
nearly
three
years
________
we
came
to
junior
high
school.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
when
D.
until
7.
(2019邢台8中一模)If
you
always
________
yourself
with
others,
you
may
have
much
pressure.
A.
connect
B.
complain
C.
compare
D.
consider
8.
(2020原创)Water
on
the
earth
is
becoming
less
and
less.
We
should
try
not
to
________
it.
A.
save
B.
throw
C.
keep
D.
waste
9.
(2020原创)We
all
want
to
know
who
can
________
the
physics
problem.
You
know,
it’s
very
difficult.
A.
work
out
B.
take
out
C.
set
out
D.
look
out
10.
(2020原创)I
found
the
way
to
the
new
library.
Mr.
White
gave
me
very
________
directions.
A.
safe
B.
clever
C.
quiet
D.
clear
Ⅱ.词语运用(2020原创)
I
would
never
realize
I
was
quite
helpful
around
the
house
until
1.
________(I)
mum
became
ill.
Last
month,
she
went
to
hospital.
The
doctor
said
she
needed
to
stay
in
bed
and
have
2.
________
good
rest.
My
dad
works
in
a
restaurant
and
3.
________(return)
home
late
every
day.
He
doesn’t
have
time
to
do
housework.
This
time,
I
had
to
4.
d________
on
myself
the
whole
week.
I
was
5.
________(provide)
with
a
chance
to
do
housework.
It
was
not
as
easy
as
I
thought.
As
soon
as
I
got
home
from
school,
I
had
to
make
dinner.
It
was
always
quick
when
my
mum
did
it,
6.________
for
me
it
took
a
long
time.
After
dinner,
I
washed
the
7.
________(dish).
Then
I
washed
my
clothes.
This
took
more
time.
I
didn’t
even
start
to
do
my
homework
8.
u________
late
in
the
evening.
By
the
weekend,
I
was
9.
________(real)
tired.
I
didn’t
play
with
my
friends
because
I
needed
to
rest.
My
mum
feels
10.
________(good)
this
week.
I’ll
never
forget
how
much
work
she
does
for
our
family.
阅读＋写作
Ⅲ.完形填空(2019安顺改编)
I
wrote
my
first
note
to
my
mother
and
it
said,
“Hi,
Mom!
Have
a
nice
day!
__1__
,
Marie！”
I
was
twelve
when
I
wrote
it,
and
I
2
the
note
into
her
change
purse(零钱包).
My
mother
worked
3
a
cleaner
in
a
clothing
factory.
I
knew
that
when
she
bought
meals
in
the
dining
hall,
she
had
to
__4__
changes
in
her
purse.
I
didn’t
know
that
she
always
kept
that
note,
and
carried
it
with
her.
After
that,
I
5
folded
the
small
piece
of
paper
into
my
mother’s
change
purse,
she
and
I
left
each
other
secret
notes.
My
mother
usually
hid
her
notes
in
the
fridge,
under
a
lamp
6
beside
the
TV
set.
I
even
found
one
hidden
in
my
shoe.
Gradually,
I
understood
7
notes
became
the
records
of
our
days,
ideas
and
wishes.
But
to
my
mother
and
me,
they
were
a
life?long
communication
with
each
other
that
nobody
else
shared.
On
October
20,
2018,
my
mother
8
after
an
illness.
I
stood
near
her
9
,
holding
her
hand.
I
didn’t
cry
on
that
day
when
my
mom
passed
away(去世).
A
week
later,
I
even
didn’t
cry.
I
was
so
__10__
that
she
no
longer
had
aches
and
pains.
In
these
days,
I
found
a
note
written
by
my
mother.
It
said,
“Marie,
I
always
love
you.
Be
happy.”
1.
A.
Respect
B.
Love
C.
Kindness
D.
Warmth
2.
A.
threw
B.
carried
C.
folded
D.
wasted
3.
A.
on
B.
for
C.
as
D.
at
4.
A.
look
at
B.
look
for
C.
look
out
D.
look
into
5.
A.
carefully
B.
carelessly
C.
suddenly
D.
seriously
6.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so
7.
A.
their
B.
my
C.
our
D.
your
8.
A.
lived
B.
cried
C.
died
D.
played
9.
A.
bed
B.
kitchen
C.
office
D.
chair
10.
A.
thankful
B.
helpful
C.
peaceful
D.
beautiful
Ⅳ.连词成句(2020原创)
1.
favor,
could,
me,
do,
you,
a
________________________________________________________________________?
2.
have,
second,
don’t,
you,
try,
why,
a
________________________________________________________________________?
3.
you,
go
out,
me,
could,
with
________________________________________________________________________.
4.
she,
understand,
although,
can,
blind,
us,
she,
is
________________________________________________________________________.
5.
I,
mother,
came,
until,
didn’t,
my,
go
to
bed,
back
________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅴ.书面表达(2020原创)
请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。
提示：(1)What
are
the
boy
and
his
mother
doing?
(2)What
do
you
often
do
at
home?
要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
参考词汇：mobile
phone;
healthily
I
can
see
a
boy
and
his
mother
in
the
picture.
The
boy
is
_________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
核心素养提升
思维品质——辩证性思维
Ⅵ.任务型阅读(2019随州改编)
Many
kids
help
their
parents
with
chores,
such
as
doing
the
dishes,
cleaning
the
living
room
and
taking
out
the
rubbish.
And
some
kids
get
money
or
other
rewards
(奖赏)
such
as
more
computer
time
by
doing
chores.
But
some
people
do
not
think
kids
should
get
rewards
by
doing
chores.
Susie
Walton,
an
expert,
believes
that
by
rewarding
kids,
parents
are
sending
a
message
that
work
isn’t
important
unless
you
can
get
something.
“Running
any
kind
of
family
is
a
team
work，”
Walton
says.
“A
home
is
a
living
place
for
everyone
in
the
family.
It’s
important
for
kids
to
see
that
we
all
have
responsibilities
in
the
house.”
Other
people
believe
that
getting
money
or
other
rewards
makes
kids
do
chores
happily
and
it
also
teaches
them
real
world
lessons
about
what
we
need
to
do
to
make
money.
There
are
also
now
apps
(应用软件).
With
the
Chore?Monster
app,
kids
can
get
points
and
online
gifts
by
doing
chores.
Kids
can
change
them
into
real
life
rewards
either
online
or
in
the
real
world.
“We
hope
kids
can
do
more
chores
so
they
can
get
more
rewards，”
one
man
says.
What
do
you
think?
Should
kids
get
rewards
for
doing
chores?
Or
should
kids
help
do
chores
without
getting
anything?
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.
Some
kids
can
get
money
or
other
rewards
such
as
________________
if
they
help
with
housework.
2.
Susie
Walton
thinks
running
a
family
is
like
________________．
3.
What
can
kids
get
with
the
Chore?Monster
app
by
doing
chores?
________________________________________________________________________
4.
________________________________________________________________________
5.
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.
C 2.
A 3.
D 4.
B 5.
C 6.
A 7.
C 8.
D
9.
A 10.
D
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者由于妈妈生病需要卧床休息，爸爸工作又忙，因此他承担了所有家务。通过做家务，他体会到了妈妈平时为家里付出得太多了。
1.
my 2.
a 3.
returns 4.
depend 5.
provided 6.
but
7.
dishes 8.
until 9.
really 10.
better
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和她妈妈之间一直用便条进行交流，这也是她们之间的秘密，她们互相祝福和鼓励，使生活充满了乐趣。
1.
B 2.
C 3.
C 4.
B 5.
A 6.
C 7.
C 8.
C
9.
A 10.
A
Ⅳ.1.
Could
you
do
me
a
favor
2.
Why
don’t
you
have
a
second
try
3.
You
could
go
out
with
me
4.
She
can
understand
us
although
she
is
blind
5.
I
didn’t
go
to
bed
until
my
mother
came
back
Ⅴ.【高分范文】
I
can
see
a
boy
and
his
mother
in
the
picture.
The
boy
is
playing
the
mobile
phone
while
his
mother
is
stopping
him
and
asking
him
to
help
her
do
something.
I
play
the
mobile
phone
no
more
than
an
hour
every
day
at
home.
I
think
spending
too
much
time
on
my
mobile
phone
is
bad
for
my
health
and
study.
After
finishing
the
homework,
I
often
help
do
some
housework
such
as
sweeping
the
floor.
Because
my
mother
is
very
busy
and
tired
every
day.
She
should
have
a
good
rest.
Besides,
I
will
talk
about
my
daily
school
life
with
my
parents
so
that
they
can
know
me
better.
If
we
all
do
these
things,
we
will
live
a
happy
life
and
grow
up
healthily.
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要针对孩子们在家帮助家长做家务是否应该获得报酬或其他的奖赏进行了一番讨论。
1.
more
computer
time
2.
a
team
work
3.
They
can
get
points
and
online
gifts.
4.
But
some
people
do
not
think
that
kids
should
get
rewards
by
doing
chores.
5.
孩子们可以在网上或者在线下(将积分)兑换成现实生活中的礼品。(共40张PPT)
教材词块自主测
练讲重难点
熟词新义
说明词句攻关
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
social
2.
peaceful;
peacefully;
in
peace
3.
fearful;
fearless
4.
foxes
5.
memorize
6.
scarves/scarfs
教材词块自主测
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
7.
shameful;
shameless
8.
centuries
9.
Germany
10.
inventor;
invention
11.
encouragement;
encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.
12.
collection;
collector
13.
consideration;
consider
doing
sth.
14.
held
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
15.
rapidly
16.
safely;
safety;
dangerous
17.
hard
18.
simply;
easy
19.
mostly
20.
honesty;
dishonest;
to
be
honest
21.
truthful;
tell
the
truth
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
make
progress
2.
check
out
3.
clear
out
4.
part
with
5.
search
for
6.
take
a
ride
7.
hear
of
8.
grow
up
9.
do/deal
with
10.
look
through
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
11.
thousands
of
12.
be
close
to
13.
so
far
14.
as
long
as
15.
be
opposite
from
16.
on
the
one
hand...on
the
other
hand
17.
as
for
18.
by
the
way
19.
a
couple
of
20.
in
need
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
I’ve
ever
been
to
2.
as
enjoyable
as
3.
why
my
grandpa
loves
drinking
tea
4.
almost
the
same
all
year
round
5.
many
soft
and
sweet
memories
6.
holds
all
his
childhood
memories
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
Passage
1
1.
them 2.
unusual 3.
toilets 4.
about 5.
encourages
6.
the 7.
near 8.
perfect 9.
beautiful 10.
collecting
点击见本文思维导图
Three
museums
Ken
the
American
Computer
Museum
information
inventors
Linlin
relaxing
and
peaceful
the
tea
art
performances
beautiful
tea
sets
Amy
the
International
Museum
of
Toilets
unusual
in
India
toilets
governments
and
social
groups
improve
toilets
different
computers
the
history
and
development
of
the
Hangzhou
National
Tea
Museum
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
Passage
2
1.
junior 2.
smaller 3.
cleared 4.
things 5.
wanted
6.
fourth 7.
until 8.
his 9.
part 10.
honest
点击见本文思维导图
A
yard
sale
Why
daughter
house
sell
16
years
old
smaller
a
children’s
home
Five
things
we
no
longer
use
son
daughter
I
football
shirts
haven’t
played
for
a
while
older
son
sad
old
toys
toy
monkey
play
with
keep
fourth
birthday
every
week
seven
more
understanding
sad
certain
toys
junior
high
school
a
train
and
railway
set
part
with
教材语篇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
重点句式
1.
现在完成时Ⅱ(含been,
ever和never)(P185)
(1)—Have
you
ever
been
to
a
science
museum?
—Yes,
I
have
been
to
a
science
museum./No,
I’ve
never
been
to
a
science
museum.
2.
现在完成时Ⅲ(含since和
for)(P185)
(1)—How
long
have
you
had
that
bike
over
there?
—I’ve
had
it
for
three
years.
(2)He
has
owned
a
train
and
railway
set
since
his
fourth
birthday.
考点
辨析have
been
to,
have
gone
to与have
been
in
1
考点
考
点
抢
测
练讲重难点
1.
My
brother
and
his
friends
________
the
cinema
to
watch
a
new
film.
A.
have
gone
to
B.
have
been
to
C.
has
gone
to
D.
has
been
to
A
2.
I
________
Hong
Kong
twice
with
my
father.
We
had
many
sweet
memories
there.
A.
have
gone
to
B.
have
been
in
C.
have
been
to
D.
have
gone
in
3.
The
couple
________
Kunming
for
ten
years.
They
like
this
beautiful
city
very
much.
A.
have
been
to
B.
have
gone
to
C.
has
been
to
D.
have
been
in
D
C
延
伸
训
练
4.
I
really
like
Shijiazhuang.
I
________
there
twice
before.
A.
have
been
B.
have
gone
C.
go
D.
went
A
满分点拨
如：The
most
interesting
museum
I’ve
ever
been
to
is
the
American
Computer
Museum.
我去过最有意思的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。[八(下)Unit
9
P
67]
Jim
has
been
in
Japan
for
three
days.
吉姆在日本已经待了三天了。[八(下)Unit
10
P
76]
拓
展
当have/has
been
to
和have/has
gone
to后跟某些地点副词，如here,
there和home等时，介词to要省略。
consider的用法
5.
We
must
consider
how
________
this
problem
quickly.
There
is
little
time
left.
A.
to
solve
B.
solve
C.
solving
D.
solved
A
2
考点
考
点
抢
测
6.
Jack
hasn’t
taken
his
piano
lessons
for
a
long
time.
He
is
considering
________
them.
A.
drop
B.
dropped
C.
dropping
D.
to
drop
7.
I
consider
Jeremy
________
the
best
football
player
in
my
class.
A.
to
be
B.
being
C.
has
been
D.
will
be
8.
Miss
Wang
said
that
students
in
her
class
were
considered
________
hard?working
and
clever
bees.(盲填)
A
C
as
满分点拨
如：Please
consider
what
they’ve
done
for
you
and
what
they
mean
to
you.
请考虑一下他们已经为你做的和那对你来说意味着什么。[九(全)Unit
14
P
110]
辨析invent,
discover,
create,
find与find
out
3
考点
考
点
抢
测
9.
We
________
this
beach
while
we
were
sailing
around
the
island.
A.
invented
B.
discovered
C.
created
D.
showed
10.
The
telephone
was
________
by
Alexander
Graham
Bell
in
1876.
A.
found
B.
created
C.
invented
D.
discovered
B
C
11.
Sun
Li
is
an
excellent
actress.
She
________
many
wonderful
characters
in
her
works.
A.
found
B.
discovered
C.
created
D.
invented
12.
You
will
________
what
kind
of
person
he
is
some
day.
A.
find
B.
find
out
C.
invent
D.
discover
C
B
13.
As
the
story
develops,
the
secret
of
the
house
is
________
little
by
little.
A.
discovered
B.
ended
C.
invented
D.
created
14.
I
________
something
good
to
eat
in
the
end.
How
lucky
I
was!
A.
invented
B.
found
C.
discovered
D.
created
A
B
满分点拨
词(组)
含义及用法
invent
意为“发明”，指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的东西。
discover
意为“发现”，表示发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现的地点或
事物。
create
意为“创作；创造”，表示创造出原本不存在的东西，如艺术品、理论等。
find
意为“发现；找到”，表示偶然发现或经过寻找才得到所需要或丢失的东西。
find
out
意为“查明；找出”，多指通过调查、询问、研究之后“搞清楚；弄明白”，通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义。
如：They
have
information
about
different
computers
and
who
invented
them.
他们有关于不同电脑以及发明了它们的人是谁的信息。[八(下)Unit
9
P
67]
Dr.
Naismith
created
a
game
to
be
played
inside
on
a
hard
floor.
奈史密斯先生发明了一项可以在室内的硬地板上玩的游戏。[九(全)Unit
6
P
46]
By
the
time
people
found
out
the
story
was
not
true,
all
the
spaghetti
in
the
supermarkets
had
disappeared.
当人们弄明白这个故事不是真的的时候，超市里所有的意大利面条已经消失了。[九(全)Unit
12
P
95]
1.
spring
A.
n.
春天
B.
n.
弹簧，发条
C.
n.
泉
D.
v.
跳；跃
(1)(2018天津综合填空)For
example,
springs
were
added
around
1500.________
(2)I
sprang
out
of
bed
to
answer
the
door.________
B
D
熟
词
新
义
A.
n.
春天
B.
n.
弹簧，发条
C.
n.
泉
D.
v.
跳；跃
(3)Janet
will
come
over
for
a
couple
of
weeks
next
spring.
________
(4)(2015成都短文填空)Once
upon
a
time,
a
young
man
came
across
a
spring
of
clear
water
while
crossing
the
desert.________
A
C
熟
词
新
义
2.
sweet
A.
adj.
甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的
B.
adj.
清新的；新鲜的
C.
adj.
善良的；好心的
D.
n.
糖果
(1)This
tea
is
too
sweet.________
(2)How
sweet
of
you
to
remember
my
birthday！________
(3)She
hurried
to
the
door
and
breathed
the
sweet
air.________
(4)He
served
some
sweets
to
the
children.________
A
C
B
D
熟
词
新
义
3.
bear
A.
n.
熊
B.
v.
承受；应付
C.
v.
负责
D.
v.
开花；结果实
(1)He
can’t
bear
to
be
laughed
at.________
(2)This
bear
lives
on
the
leaves
of
the
tree.________
(3)
Peach
trees
have
already
begun
to
bear
fruit.________
(4)You
shouldn’t
have
to
bear
the
blame
for
other
people’s
mistakes.________
B
A
D
C
熟
词
新
义
4.
board
A.
n.
板；木板
B.
n.
委员会；董事会
C.
n.
伙食；膳食
D.
v.
上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等)
(1)He
becomes
the
chairman
of
the
board.________
(2)Free
board
is
provided
for
the
poor
students.________
(3)He
wrote
a
few
more
notes
on
the
board.________
(4)That
bus
is
too
crowded
to
board.________
B
C
A
D
熟
词
新
义
5.
count
(v.)
A.
数数
B.
把……算入；包括
C.
起重要作用
D.
认为；看作
(1)
They
often
say
first
impressions
count.________
(2)
She
began
to
count
up
how
many
guests
they
had
to
invite.
________
(3)
I
count
him
as
one
of
my
closest
friends.________
(4)
Please
count
me
in
on
this
project.________
C
A
D
B
熟
词
新
义
6.
hold
(v.)
A.
拥有；抓住
B.
使保持(在某位置)
C.
容纳；包含
D.
顶住；坚持住
E.
召开；举行
(1)(2018烟台阅读D)The
walls
were
covered
with
gold
and
silver
and
the
hall
was
so
big
that
it
could
easily
hold
6，000
people
for
dinner.________
(2)(2015北京还原阅读)Sally
stood
there
and
held
the
rope
to
the
elephant.________
C
A
熟
词
新
义
A.
拥有；抓住
B.
使保持(在某位置)
C.
容纳；包含
D.
顶住；坚持住
E.
召开；举行
(3)(2017安徽单项填空36题)Hold
your
dream,
or
you
might
regret
some
day.________
(4)(2015重庆B卷阅读C)For
example,
you
will
feel
confident
when
you
hold
your
head
high.________
(5)(2017本溪阅读Passage
2)It
also
holds
lots
of
activities
about
reading,
like
the
talks
with
famous
writers.________
D
B
E
熟
词
新
义
答案呈现
提示：点击
进入真题讲评
D
说明词句攻关
单
项
选
择
连
词
成
句
词
语
运
用
答案呈现
提示：点击
进入真题讲评
safely
scarfs/
scarves
counted
searching
rapidly
invented
honest
progress
with
to
as
单
项
选
择
连
词
成
句
词
语
运
用
语篇训练
1.
in 2.
peaceful 3.
first 4.
simply 5.
railway/road
6.
to 7.
toys 8.
considering 9.
themselves 10.
camera
单
项
选
择
连
词
成
句
词
语
运
用
答案呈现
John
has
been
away
for
one
month
My
mother
has
taught
English
for
six
years
I
have
been
to
Hainan
twice
He
has
never
let
me
down
Lily
has
changed
a
lot
since
then
单
项
选
择
连
词
成
句
词
语
运
用
Have
you
ever
seen
a
tiger
（2015河北29题）Could
you
please
take
my
picture?
Here
is
my
_______
.
A.
printer
B.
radio
C.
player
D.
camera
返回答案页
建议
秘密
目的
诺言
河北
6年真题
单项选择
D
返回答案页
1.（2015河北77题）I
am
writing
to
tell
you
that
I
arrived
home
_______
(safe).
safely
空处应填副词
河北
6年真题
词语运用第一部分
教材知识研究
八年级（下）
Units
1~2
词汇＋语法
Ⅰ.单项选择
(2019连云港)Through
the
stories
behind
the
idioms,
we
would
be
able
to
fully
________
China’s
culture,
history
and
tradition.
A.
understand
B.
search
C.
compare
D.
imagine
2.
(2019湖北孝感)All
the
members
decided
to
________
the
money
from
the
book
sale
to
homeless
people.
A.
give
up
B.
give
away
C.
take
up
D.
take
away
3.
(2019青岛)As
middle
school
students,
we
________
follow
the
public
rules
wherever
we
go.
A.
would
B.
should
C.
might
D.
could
4.
(2019河北石家庄市一模)I
have
great
________
in
finishing
the
work
by
myself.
Could
you
help
me?
A.
fun
B.
success
C.
advice
D.
difficulty
5.
(2019邢台市桥西区二模)You
can’t
________
how
happy
I
was
when
I
saw
Cai
Xukun!
He’s
my
idol.
A.
change
B.
realize
C.
imagine
D.
forget
6.
(2019保定莲池区一模)The
teacher
gave
me
a
________
just
now
and
he
asked
me
to
put
it
up
right
away.
A.
book
B.
notice
C.
ticket
D.
camera
7.
(2019唐山市路南区二模)Come
on,
boys!
Nobody
will
help
us.
We
have
to
depend
on
________！
A.
yourself
B.
myself
C.
yourselves
D.
ourselves
8.
(2020原创)My
parents
have
a
lot
of
housework
________.
I
want
to
help
them.
A.
do
B.
to
do
C.
doing
D.
done
9.
(2020原创)The
fire
had
been
out
of
________
by
the
time
the
firemen
arrived.
A.
control
B.
sight
C.
style
D.
breath
10.
(2020原创)—My
friend
is
angry
with
me.
What
should
I
do,
Ann?
—You
________
write
him
a
letter
to
say
sorry
to
him.
A.
must
B.
shall
C.
could
D.
will
Ⅱ.词语运用(素材选自English
in
Mind
Book
3)
“我”做志愿者的经历
My
name
is
Pauline
Jones.
As
you
know,
in
England,
students
who
finish
school
will
take
a
year
off
1.b________
going
to
the
university.
Most
of
them
will
make
a
trip
or
go
on
a
2.
j________
to
other
countries.
As
for
me,
I
chose
to
work
as
one
of
the
3.
________
(volunteer)
in
Belize
for
the
conservation
of
coral
reefs(珊瑚礁)．
It
was
the
4.
________(one)
time
for
me
to
travel
abroad.
So
I
felt
very
excited.
5.
________
my
surprise,
the
coral
reefs
here
were
beautiful.
However,
the
matter
of
6.
________(great)
importance
than
its
beauty
was
that
they
needed
to
be
protected.
My
job
was
to
help
do
some
research
on
the
coral
and
fish
around
the
reefs.
Unhappily,
the
coral
reefs
were
in
danger
of
dying.
Because
the
sea
water
was
polluted
7.
________
(heavy)
here.
So
we
must
try
our
best
to
save
them
before
it
was
too
late.
I
was
living
with
8.
________
local
family.
They
were
friendly
to
me.
I
helped
them
with
9.
________(clean)
the
house
and
cooking.
Although
I
got
no
money
here,
I
enjoyed
10.
________
(I)
very
much.
I
could
learn
a
lot
from
the
people
here.
The
experience
was
wonderful.
阅读＋写作
Ⅲ.阅读理解(2019天津改编)
There
are
many
ways
to
help
improve
your
health
like
eating
healthy
food,
taking
exercise
and
getting
medical
help.
But
the
easiest
and
cheapest
way
to
improve
your
health
is
just
to
sleep
eight
hours
or
more
every
night.
The
general
sleeping
rule
is
that
the
younger
you
are,
the
longer
sleep
you
need.
But
regardless
of(不管)
age,
some
people
need
to
sleep
more
while
for
some
a
few
hours
is
enough.
The
problem
with
sleep
is
that
more
and
more
people
in
the
world
are
not
sleeping
enough.
According
to
the
World
Health
Organization,
over
half
the
people
in
the
world
may
be
sleep?deprived.
Having
less
sleep
not
only
makes
people
feel
tired
but
also
causes
accidents.
In
the
United
States
alone,
sleepy
drivers
cause
at
least
100，000
traffic
accidents
a
year.
Also
sleep
problems
can
cause
medical
problems
such
as
high
blood
pressure(血压)．
Why
are
so
many
people
sleep?deprived?
Part
of
the
reasons
may
be
cultural.
In
the
American
culture,
people
put
a
higher
value
on
work
than
on
sleep.
In
fact,
people
who
sleep
a
lot
are
usually
seen
as
“lazy”.
Also,
you
can
sometimes
hear
some
people
say
proudly
that
they
don’t
have
much
time
to
sleep,
they
only
sleep
four
or
five
hours
a
night.
It
seems
that
the
less
you
sleep,
the
more
work
you’ll
do.
How
do
we
teach
these
people
to
learn
the
value
of
sleep?
Perhaps
they
may
listen
to
the
advice
of
Dr.James
Maas,
an
expert(专家)
in
sleep.
He
says,
“Sleep
is
like
a
credit(信用)
card.
When
you
sleep
less,
you
are
only
borrowing
time.
You
always
have
to
pay
it
back.
The
more
hours
you
don’t
sleep,
the
more
hours
you
should
sleep
to
‘pay
back’
the
hours
on
your
‘sleep
credit
card’．”
For
those
who
value
work
more
than
sleep,
they
should
listen
to
what
a
famous
person
once
said,
“Don’t
think
you
will
be
doing
less
work
because
you
sleep
during
the
night.
That
is
a
foolish(愚蠢的)
idea
which
is
held
by
people
who
have
no
imagination.
You
will
be
able
to
do
more.”
1.
According
to
the
writer,
the
easiest
and
cheapest
way
to
improve
health
is
to
________．
A.
eat
healthy
food
every
day
B.
take
exercise
as
much
as
possible
C.
get
medical
help
whenever
necessary
D.
sleep
eight
hours
or
more
every
night
2.
According
to
Dr.James
Maas,
sleep
is
like
________．
A.
an
hour
B.
a
report
C.
a
credit
card
D.
a
piece
of
paper
3.
The
underlined
word
“sleep?deprived”
in
the
passage
means
“________”．
A.
having
a
good
sleep
B.
excited
about
sleep
C.
having
less
sleep
D.
interested
in
sleeping
4.
What
do
the
words
of
the
famous
person
mean
in
Paragraph
5?
A.
Sleeping
during
the
night
is
foolish.
B.
Sleeping
during
the
night
is
helpful.
C.
People
have
no
courage.
D.
People
always
do
less
work.
5.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
The
Value
of
Sleep
B.
The
Value
of
Study
C.
The
Ways
of
Eating
Less
D.
The
Ways
of
Making
Money
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(素材选自English
in
Mind
Book
2)
无国界医生组织
In
1971
there
was
a
war
in
a
part
of
Nigeria
called
Biafra,
in
western
Africa.
People
were
dying,
children
were
hungry
and
there
was
a
lot
of
disease.
There
were
thousands
of
people
who
needed
medical
help—but
there
were
no
doctors
or
nurses
to
help
them.
Some
doctors
from
France
went
to
work
there
as
volunteers,
and
some
of
them
decided
to
start
an
organization
to
help
the
people
in
disasters
all
over
the
world.
That
was
when
Medecins
Sans
Frontieres
(MSF)
was
born.
The
organization’s
headquarter
is
in
Geneva(日内瓦),
Switzerland.
It
is
non?political,
which
means
that
no
government
controls
it.
About
90%
of
the
money
that
MSF
needs
comes
from
personal
donations.
The
rest
comes
from
governments
and
business.
MSF
helps
everyone.
It
doesn’t
matter
what
their
race,
religion
or
politics
are.
Since
it
started,
MSF
has
helped
people
all
over
the
world.
The
disaster
might
be
war
or
an
earthquake,
anything
that
means
people
need
medical
help.
MSF
has
about
3,
000
volunteer
doctors
in
nearly
60
different
countries.
These_volunteers_not_only_give_
people
treatment,
but
also
help
to
train
local
doctors
and
nurses.
MFS
also
sends
engineers
to
poor
countries
to
help
people
to
do
things
like
making
wells,
so
they
can
have
clean
water.
In
1999,
MSF
won
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize.
This
was
in
recognition(认可)
of
the
work
that
MSF
has
done,
and
of
the
courage
of
the
men
and
women
who
work
for
the
organization.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第一段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.
MSF
was
started
to
help
the
people
________________
all
over
the
world.
2.
About
90%money
that
MSF
needs
comes
from
________________.
3.
What
prize
did
MSF
win
in
1999?
________________________________________________________________________
4.
________________________________________________________________________
5.
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.
A 2.
B 3.
B 4.
D 5.
C 6.
B 7.
D 8.
B
9.
A 10.
C
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在中学毕业后去伯利兹做志愿者的经历。
1.
before 2.
journey 3.
volunteers 4.
first 5.
To
6.
greater 7.
heavily 8.
a 9.
cleaning 10.
myself
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了睡眠是最简单、最便宜的改善健康的方法，以及睡眠少的危害、睡眠对工作的影响。
1.
D 2.
C 3.
C 4.
B 5.
A
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了无国界医生组织创建的背景、性质、工作环境及获得的荣誉等。
1.
in
disasters
2.
personal
donations
3.
The
Nobel
Peace
Prize.
4.
That
was
when
Medecins
Sans
Frontieres
(MSF)
was
born.
5.
这些志愿者不仅给人们治疗，还帮助培训当地的医生和护士。(共58张PPT)
教材词块自主测
练讲重难点
熟词新义
说明词句攻关
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
stomachache;
have
a
stomachache
2.
feet;
on
foot
3.
knives
4.
lay;
lain;
lying;
lie
down
5.
hurt;
hurting;
hurtful
6.
hit;
hitting
7.
climber;
climb
the
mountain
8.
cheerful;
cheer
up
教材词块自主测
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
9.
felt;
feeling;
feel
nervous
10.
satisfaction;
satisfied;
satisfying;
be
satisfied
with
11.
imagination;
imagine(sb.)
doing
sth.
12.
carried;
carrying
13.
training;
trainer
14.
lone;
alone;
live
alone;
feel
lonely
15.
stronger;
strongest;
strength;
weak
16.
kindness;
kind
of;
all
kinds
of
17.
controlled;
be
in
control
of;
out
of
control
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
the
spirit
of
2.
hand
out
3.
put
off
4.
make
a
difference
5.
set
up
6.
feel
sick
7.
cut
off
8.
get
out
of
9.
call
up
10.
get
off
11.
take
breaks(take
a
break)
12.
take
risks(take
a
risk)
13.
go
along
14.
wait
for
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
15.
need
to
do
sth.
16.
get
into
trouble
17.
give
up
18.
clean
up
19.
hope
to
do
sth.
20.
volunteer
to
do
sth.
21.
put
up
22.
have
a
fever
23.
take
one’s
temperature
24.
care
for
25.
try
out
26.
fix
up
27.
give
away
28.
take
after
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
29.
be
used
to
30.
used
to
31.
right
away
32.
not...
any
more/anymore
33.
be
excited
about
34.
in
the
same
way
35.
to
one’s
surprise
36.
from
now
on
37.
by
oneself/on
one’s
own
38.
so...that
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
lie
down
and
rest
2.
take
breaks
away
from
3.
It’s
sad
that
4.
work
in
an
old
people’s
home
5.
how
to
care
for
6.
at
the
same
time
7.
raise
money
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
Passage
1
1.
lying 2.
for 3.
twice 4.
a 5.
quickly 6.
passengers 7.
surprise 8.
onto
点击见本文思维导图
Bus
Driver
and
Passengers
Save
an
Old
Man
When
9:00
a.m.
yesterday
What
Where
a
woman
the
old
man
in
time
Who
Wang
Ping
the
driver
of
bus
No.
26
24
years
old
an
old
man
Wang
Ping
lying
on
the
side
of
the
road
stop
the
bus
get
off
take
the
man
to
the
hospital
Zhonghua
Road
shout
for
help
was
saved
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
Passage
2
1.
several 2.
volunteers 3.
but 4.
satisfaction
5.
owners’
6.
the 7.
out 8.
once
点击见本文思维导图
Students
Who
Volunteer
Mario
Green
Mary
Brown
wants
to
be
an
wolunteers
at
an
animal
hospital
got
a
feeling
of
satisfaction
a
book
lover
a
volunteer
in
after-school
reading
program
helps
him
get
dream
job
helps
kids
learn
to
animal
doctor
read
教材语篇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
重点句式
1.
情态动词(P177)
She
should
take
her
temperature.
2.
should/shouldn’t表建议(P177)
(1)He
should
lie
down
and
rest.
(2)You
shouldn’t
eat
so
much
next
time.
3.
反身代词(P145)
Did
you
hurt
yourself
playing
soccer？
教材语篇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
重点句式
4.
动词不定式(P180)
I’d
like
to
help
homeless
people.
5.
情态动词could表建议(P177)
You
could
ask
hospitals
to
let
you
visit
the
kids
and
cheer
them
up.
6.
动词短语(P171)
I’m
making
some
signs
to
put
up
around
the
school.
mean的用法(2017任务型阅读涉及)
1
考点
考
点
抢
测
练讲重难点
1.
I
meant
________
you
this
book
today,
but
I
left
it
in
my
bedroom.
A.
giving B.
give C.
gives D.
to
give
D
2.
In
some
parts
of
London,
missing
a
bus
means
________
for
another
thirty
minutes.
A.
wait
B.
waiting
C.
waited
D.
to
wait
3.
The
“teacher?free
exam”
means
________
students
take
their
exams
without
teachers.
A.
when
B.
how
C.
that
D.
which
B
C
满分点拨
如：Skimming：This
means
looking
quickly
through
a
piece
of
writing
to
find
the
main
idea
without
reading
every
word.
浏览：意思是很快地看一篇文章，找出它的中心思想，不用逐字逐句地去读。[八(下)Unit
3
P
22]
辨析used
to
do
sth.,
be/get
used
to
doing
sth.
与be
used
to
do
sth./for
doing
sth.(2018任务型阅读涉及，
2017阅读C涉及)
2
考点
考
点
抢
测
4.
My
father
used
________，
but
he
gave
it
up
a
couple
of
years
ago.
A.
smoking
B.
to
smoke
C.
smoke
D.
smoked
B
5.
Tommy
gets
used
to
________
some
exercise
after
dinner.
A.
taking
B.
take
C.
took
D.
taken
6.
Computers
are
used
________
for
more
new
information.
They
provide
much
convenience
for
people.
A.
searching
B.
searched
C.
to
search
D.
search
C
A
7.
The
knife
is
used
________
cutting
up
the
vegetables.
Don’t
use
it
to
do
something
else.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
in
D.
by
8.
I
am
used
to
________(eat)
an
apple
every
day.
It
is
good
for
my
health.
eating
A
满分点拨
词组
含义及用法
例句
used
to
do
sth.
意为“过去常常做某事”，暗指现在不做了。
They
told
me
stories
about
the
past
and
how
things
used
to
be.
[八(下)Unit
2
P
10]
be/get
usedto
doing
sth.
意为“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。
As
a
mountain
climber,
Aron
is
used
to
taking
risks.
[八(下)Unit
1
P
6]
be
used
to
dosth./for
doing
sth.
意为“被用来做某事”。
Wood
is
used
to
make
paper.＝Wood
is
used
for
making
paper.
辨析lie与lay
3
考点
考
点
抢
测
9.
Jack
took
off
his
heavy
coat
and
________
it
on
the
bed
as
soon
as
he
came
into
the
house.
A.
laid
B.
lain
C.
lay
D.
lie
A
10.
You’d
better
not
tell
________
to
people
around
you.
It
would
hurt
those
who
trust
you.
A.
places
B.
wishes
C.
lives
D.
lies
11.
He
felt
tired.
So
he
walked
to
the
sofa
and
________(lie)
down
to
have
a
rest.
12.
The
grandmother
told
me
that
the
hen
she
raised
________(lay)
five
eggs
last
week.
lay
D
laid
满分点拨
词汇
词性
词义
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
lie
v.
躺；位于
lay
lain
lying
v.
说谎
lied
lied
lying
n.
谎言
lay
v.
放置；下蛋
laid
laid
laying
The
man
lying
there
lies
to
his
wife
that
he
laid
the
money
on
the
table.躺在那里的那个人对他妻子撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。
一
言
辨
异
辨析lonely与alone(2017任务型阅读涉及)
4
考点
考
点
抢
测
13.
She
likes
to
spend
time
staying
at
countryside
________，
away
from
cities.
A.
alone
B.
still
C.
already
D.
hard
A
14.
The
old
man
often
feels________
because
his
children
live
far
away
from
him.
A.
crazy
B.
lonely
C.
alone
D.
nervous
15.
Am
I
________
left
behind?
Why
can’t
I
find
anybody
here?
A.
alone
B.
lonely
C.
kind
D.
happy
A
B
满分点拨
My
father
went
to
America
alone
and
lived
in
a
lonely
village;
he
was
alone
but
he
didn’t
feel
lonely.我父亲独自去了美国，住在一个偏僻的村庄，他无人陪伴却不感到寂寞。
单词
含义及用法
lonely
只能作形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语。
alone
作形容词时，意为“单独的；独自的”，在句中作表语。
作副词时，意为“独自；单独”，在句中作状语。
一
言
辨
异
imagine的用法(2018阅读C涉及)
5
考点
考
点
抢
测
16.
Many
young
ladies
think
Taobao
is
so
useful
that
they
can’t
imagine
________
a
life
without
it.
A.
live
B.
lived
C.
to
live
D.
living
D
17.
My
father
always
imagines
his
garden
________
the
most
beautiful
place
he
has
ever
been
to.
A.
being
B.
been
C.
be
D.
to
be
18.
Jerry
is
a
strange
boy.
I
can’t
imagine
________
he
wants
to
do
that.
A.
what
B.
why
C.
how
D.
when
B
D
19.
Being
so
shy,
I
can’t
imagine
________(dance)
in
front
of
so
many
people.
20.
once,
I,
a,
tall
and
thin,
him,
man,
imagined(连词成句)
___________________________________________________.
dancing
I
once
imagined
him
a
tall
and
thin
man
满分点拨
如：She
always
imagines
her
to
be
a
good
writer
when
she
grows
up.
她总是想象自己长大后成为一名优秀的作家。
Mr.
Smith
couldn’t
imagine
what
had
happened
at
all.史密斯先生根本想不到发生了什么。
辨析raise与rise(2015完形涉及)
6
考点
考
点
抢
测
21.
The
moment
he
saw
soldiers
________
the
national
flag,
he
was
moved
to
tears.
A.
raising
B.
rising
C.
planning
D.
closing
A
22.
It’s
reported
that
the
prices
of
cotton
have
________
a
lot.
The
workers
feel
very
happy.
A.
risen
B.
carried
C.
raised
D.
held
23.
In
my
hometown,
the
temperature
often
________
above
zero
in
winter.
A.
rises
B.
loses
C.
counts
D.
raises
A
A
满分点拨
辨析
意义
举例
raise及物动词，可用于
被动语态
举起，升起
raise
one’s
hand
举手
增加
raise
salaries
涨工资
筹集(资金)；征集(人员)
raise
money
筹钱
raise
an
army
征兵
抚养，养育
raise
a
pet
养宠物
rise不及物动词，不可用于被动语态
上升
The
sun
rises.
太阳升起。
增长
The
price
rises.
价格上涨。
1.
matter
A.
n.
问题；事情
B.
n.
物质
C.
v.
事关紧要；有重大影响
(1)(2015河南阅读B)It
matters
little
where
you
go
on
your
holiday;
it
is
all
in
what
you
make
of
it.________
(2)(2010海南阅读C)For
example,
some
cellphone
users
speak
too
loudly
and
discuss
personal
matters
in
public
places.
________
C
A
熟
词
新
义
A.
n.
问题；事情
B.
n.
物质
C.
v.
事关紧要；有重大影响
(3)(2018北京阅读C)They
are
likely
to
come
with
larger
volumes
of
white
and
grey
matter
in
certain
areas
of
the
brain.________
B
熟
词
新
义
2.
lie
A.
v.
平躺；平卧
B.
v.
说谎；撒谎
C.
n.
谎言
(1)(2018兰州单选26题)Don’t
tell
a
lie.
You
are
an
honest
boy.________
(2)Don’t
lie
in
the
sun
for
too
long.________
(3)(2018日照阅读B)And
not
surprisingly,
three
out
of
four
kids
said
they
have
lied
to
their
parents
sometimes.________
C
A
熟
词
新
义
B
3.
break
A.
n.
间歇；课间休息
B.
v．(使)破；裂；碎；损坏
C.
v.
终止；中断
D.
v.
打破(纪录)
E.
v.
违反；背弃
(1)
The
windows
broke
suddenly.________
(2)He
broke
the
record
of
the
swimming
match.________
(3)The
phone
rang
and
broke
my
thought.________
B
D
熟
词
新
义
C
A.
n.
间歇；课间休息
B.
v．(使)破；裂；碎；损坏
C.
v.
终止；中断
D.
v.
打破(纪录)
E.
v.
违反；背弃
(4)(2014重庆B卷完形)During
the
break,
students
can
be
seen
here
and
there,
running
and
shouting
to
find
their
classrooms.
________
(5)(2015北京完形)Whenever
you
break
our
plans,
it
will
hurt
me.________
A
E
熟
词
新
义
4.
trouble
A.
n．问题；苦恼
B.
n．疾病，疼痛
C.
v．麻烦，使烦恼
D.
v．打扰，扰乱
(1)(2017
来宾阅读D)People
there
have
heart
trouble
and
other
kinds
of
health
problems.________
(2)A
true
friend
will
never
run
away
from
you
when
you’re
in
trouble.________
B
A
熟
词
新
义
A.
n．问题；苦恼
B.
n．疾病，疼痛
C.
v．麻烦，使烦恼
D.
v．打扰，扰乱
(3)(2018
宿迁任务型阅读)Make
sure
no
music
or
noisy
family
members
trouble
you.________
(4)(2013
衡阳完形)Maybe
your
schoolbag
is
too
heavy
to
carry,
and
it
troubles
you
a
lot
when
you
want
to
find
out
a
book
to
read.________
D
C
熟
词
新
义
5.
hit
A.
v.
(用手或器具)击；打
B.
v.
产生不良影响；打击；危害
C.
v.
进攻；袭击
D.
n.
命中
E.
n.
很受欢迎的人和事物
(1)(2017金华阅读B)The
show
was
a
big
hit
and
all
these
100
objects
were
shown
in
the
British
Museum.________
(2)(2017嘉兴完形)Before
that,
we
could
just
hit
the
ball
on
the
tee.________
E
A
熟
词
新
义
A.
v.
(用手或器具)击；打
B.
v.
产生不良影响；打击；危害
C.
v.
进攻；袭击
D.
n.
命中
E.
n.
很受欢迎的人和事物
(3)The
sharply
rising
price
will
certainly
hit
us._______
(4)They
hit
their
enemy
hard.________
(5)(2017嘉兴完形)I
got
two
hits
that
afternoon,
and
Emily
didn’t
make
a
sound.________
B
C
熟
词
新
义
D
6.
mean
A.
v.
意思是；意味着
B.
v.
打算；意欲
C.
v.
对某人重要(或有价值)
D.
adj.
吝啬的；小气的
(1)(2018济宁阅读表达)Peace
means
to
be
in
the
middle
of
all
those
things
and
still
be
calm
in
your
heart.________
(2)That
watch
means
a
lot
to
me.________
A
C
熟
词
新
义
A.
v.
意思是；意味着
B.
v.
打算；意欲
C.
v.
对某人重要(或有价值)
D.
adj.
吝啬的；小气的
(3)I
have
been
meaning
to
write
to
my
parents
for
some
time.
________
(4)(2018河南阅读D)For
example,
if
your
friend
is
being
mean
or
unkind
for
no
reason,
then
you
can
tell
him
that
he
needs
to
get
his
act
together.________
B
D
熟
词
新
义
7.
spirit
A.
n.
精神；勇气；意志
B.
n.
灵魂；鬼魂
C.
n.
烈酒
D.
v.
偷偷带走
(1)My
grandparents
are
85
years
old,
but
they
still
look
young
in
spirit.________
(2)My
father
prefers
to
drink
beer
rather
than
spirits.________
A
C
熟
词
新
义
A.
n.
精神；勇气；意志
B.
n.
灵魂；鬼魂
C.
n.
烈酒
D.
v.
偷偷带走
(3)After
his
speech,
Jackson
was
spirited
away
through
a
back
door.________
(4)(2018抚顺表格型阅读)People
believe
the
spirits
of
their
ancestors(祖先)will
return
to
the
world
of
the
living
on
that
day.________
D
B
熟
词
新
义
8.
sign
A.
n.
指示牌；标牌；标志
B.
n.
信号
C.
n.
迹象；征兆
D.
v.
签字
E.
n.
示意的动作(或声音)；手势
(1)(2018北京阅读D)We
see
the
warning
signs
and
signals
when
things
get
rough
and
difficult.______
(2)(2017来宾阅读B)When
they
got
to
the
foot
of
the
mountain,
there
was
no
sign
of
Tony.________
A
C
熟
词
新
义
A.
n.
指示牌；标牌；标志
B.
n.
信号
C.
n.
迹象；征兆
D.
v.
签字
E.
n.
示意的动作(或声音)；手势
(3)(2015陕西阅读A)You
can
meet
many
writers,
talk
to
them
or
ask
them
to
sign
a
book.________
(4)Bruce
gave
a
thumb?up
sign
to
praise
his
friend.________
D
E
熟
词
新
义
9.
notice
A.
v.
看到；意识到；注意到
B.
n.
通告；通知
C.
n.
注意；理会
D.
n.
预告；警告
E.
n.
辞职信
(1)(2018北京阅读B)Then
I
noticed
how
mom
was
picking
the
fruits.________
(2)The
notice
on
the
wall
said
“No
smoking！”．________
A
B
熟
词
新
义
A.
v.
看到；意识到；注意到
B.
n.
通告；通知
C.
n.
注意；理会
D.
n.
预告；警告
E.
n.
辞职信
(3)I
hope
you
can
take
notice
of
what
I’m
going
to
tell
you.
________
(4)Jim
gave
his
notice
on
Thursday
and
found
a
new
job.
________
(5)The
next
time
you
visit,
can
you
give
me
more
notice？________
C
E
熟
词
新
义
D
10.
letter
(n.)
A.
信；函
B.
字母
(1)(2013兰州39题)The
underlined
letter
“a”
in
the
word
“behave”
has
a
different
pronunciation
from
the
others.________
(2)(2009天津阅读C)The
post
office
has
plenty
of
work
to
do.
It
handles
thousands
of
letters
every
day.________
B
A
熟
词
新
义
11.
change
A.
v．&
n．变化；改变
B.
v.
替代；替换
C.
v.
换乘；转乘
D.
n.
零钱
(1)You
can
take
the
subway
and
then
change
a
bus.________
(2)(2017绵阳阅读A)We
can’t
take
change
for
a
$100
bill！________
(3)(2018沈阳综合阅读B)The
play
reflects
changes
in
the
lives
of
almost
70
characters.________
(4)We
change
our
car
every
two
years.________
C
D
熟
词
新
义
A
B
12.
interest
A.
n.
兴趣；关注
B.
v.
使感兴趣；使关注
C.
n.
业余爱好
D.
n.
利息
(1)By
that
time
I
had
lost
interest
in
the
idea.______
(2)(2018菏泽完形)But,
just
like
real
banks,
it
requires
clients
to
pay
back
the
loan
on
time,
with
interest.________
(3)He
was
a
man
of
wide
interests
outside
his
work.________
(4)That
passage
interests
me
because
it
is
close
to
the
real
life.
________
A
D
熟
词
新
义
C
B
13.
carry
(v.)
A.
拿；提；扛
B.
承担(责任)，承受(后果)
C.
传播
(1)(2015河北完形)
If
we
carry
our
burdens(负担)all
the
time,
sooner
or
later,
we
will
not
be
able
to
carry
on.________
(2)(2019石家庄市一模阅读B)
One
of
the
pots
had
a
crack
(裂缝)
in
it
while
the
other
pot
was
perfect
and
always
carried
a
full
pot
of
water.________
B
A
熟
词
新
义
A.
拿；提；扛
B.
承担(责任)，承受(后果)
C.
传播
(3)(2019河北阅读D)Though
it
is
small,
the
pen
has
changed
the
history,
improved
the
trade
of
countries,
recorded
events,
carried
news,
and
done
far
more
work
for
human
beings
than
all
other
tools.
________
C
熟
词
新
义
答案呈现
knives
decisions
changing
lying
stronger
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
coughed
imagine
journey
To
open
raise
a
说明词句攻关
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
语篇训练
1.
second 2.
sick 3.
noticed 4.
alone 5.
for
6.
difficulties 7.
Before 8.
your 9.
a 10.
trouble
答案呈现
Jerry
forgot
to
lock
the
door
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
I
want
to
try
out
this
new
clothes
Tina
can
speak
English
well
You
shouldn’t
break
the
traffic
rules
I
learned
to
draw
by
myself
Never
give
up
your
dream
whatever
happens
Could
I
have
a
piece
of
paper(共44张PPT)
教材词块自主测
练讲重难点
熟词新义
说明词句攻关
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
messy;
tidy;
make
a
mess
2.
unfold;
fold
the
clothes
3.
swept;
sweep
the
floor
4.
threw;
thrown;
throw
away
5.
lent;
borrow;
lend
sth.
to
sb.;
lend
sb.
sth.
6.
dependence;
dependent;
independent;
independence;
depend
on
教材词块自主测
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
7.
development;
developing;
developed;
develop
a
good
habit;
with
the
development
of
8.
dropped;
drop
by;
drop
out
of
school
9.
communication;
communicate
with
10.
arguing;
argument;
argue
with
sb.;
argue
about
sth.
11.
explanation;
explain
sth.
to
sb.
12.
pressure
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
parison;
compare...to...;
compare...with...
14.
illness;
fall
ill
15.
fairness;
unfair;
It
is
fair/unfair
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
16.
properly
17.
dealt;
deal
with
18.
copied;
copying;
copy
one’s
homework
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
provide
sb.
with
sth./provide
sth.
for
sb.
2.
pass
sb.
sth.
3.
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.
4.
look
through
5.
work
out
6.
make
sth.
clear
7.
cut
out
8.
take
sb.
for
a
walk
9.
hang
up
10.
leave
sth.
at
home
11.
start
doing/to
do
sth.
12.
in
one’s
opinion
13.
ever
since
14.
instead
of
15.
neither...nor...
16.
as
soon
as
17.
once
in
a
while
18.
for
a
while
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
There
is
no
need
2.
anyway;
mind
doing
3.
it
is
important
for
children
to
learn
4.
depend
on
5.
develop
children’s
independence
6.
Why
don’t
you
7.
get
on
with
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
Passage
1
1.
but 2.
threw 3.
my 4.
a 5.
angrily 6.
housework
7.
back 8.
and 9.
neither 10.
to
点击见本文思维导图
Share
the
Housework
When
Who
last
month
I
my
mother
my
dog
What
My
dog
wanted
a
walk,
but
I
wanted
to
watch
one
show
Mother
asked
me
to
take
the
dog
for
a
walk
I
refused,
then
we
argued
For
one
week,
mother
didn’t
do
any
housework
I
couldn’t
find
a
clean
dish
and
clean
shirt
I
did
the
housework
and
said
sorry
to
mother
I
knew
I
should
share
the
housework
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
Passage
2
1.
Relations 2.
argue 3.
hanging 4.
elder
5.
Instead
6.
nervous 7.
with 8.
Secondly
9.
explain
10.
yourself
点击见本文思维导图
Problem
and
Suggestions
I
can’t
get
on
with
my
family
suggestions
I
don’t
know
how
to
talk
with
parents
elder
brother
isn’t
nice
to
me
he
refused
me
to
watch
my
favorite
shows
feel
lonely
and
nervous
at
home
talk
these
feelings
with
family
communicate
with
your
brother
教材语篇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
重点句式
1.
could表礼貌请求和允许(P177)
—Could
I
go
out
for
dinner
with
my
friends?
—Sure,
that
should
be
okay.
2.
Why
don’t
you...？句型
Why
don’t
you
forget
about
it？
教材语篇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
重点句式
3.
连词(until,
so
that和although)(P197)
(1)I
studied
until
midnight
last
night,
so
I
didn’t
get
enough
sleep.
(2)He
should
talk
to
his
friend
so
that
he
can
say
he’s
sorry.
(3)Although
she’s
wrong,
it’s
not
a
big
deal.
neither的用法
1
考点
考
点
抢
测
练讲重难点
1.
Neither
________
us
wants
to
go
to
the
park
today.
Because
much
homework
needs
to
be
done.
A.
in B.
with C.
of D.
for
C
2.
Neither
Kate
nor
her
cousin
________
to
go
to
Russia
this
summer.
A.
plan
B.
plans
C.
planned
D.
planning
3.
—Which
of
the
two
magazines
will
you
take?
—I’ll
take
________，
because
I
find
both
of
them
are
not
very
useful
to
me.
A.
each
B.
both
C.
neither
D.
either
B
C
4.
Neither
man
________
(know)
the
way
to
the
supermarket.
5.
Neither
of
them
________
(dance)
well
but
they
still
love
dancing
very
much.
6.
I
can’t
play
the
piano,
and
neither
________
my
best
friend.
(盲填)
knows
dance(s)
can
满分点拨
词性
用法
形容词
(1)用在单数名词之前；(2)其修饰的词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。如：Neither
answer
is
right.
两个答案都不对。
代词
指“两者都不”，其后常接of构成neither
of...。作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单复数均可。
副词
放在句首，用倒装顺序，表示“……也不”，即neither＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语。
短语
neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”，连接两个并列主语表示否定概念；谓语要与临近的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。如：Neither
I
nor
he
has
some
ideas
about
that
thing.
对于那件事，我和他都不了解。
辨析borrow,
lend与keep
2
考点
考
点
抢
测
7.
I
hope
that
my
father
will
agree
to
________
me
his
car.
I
promise
I’ll
give
it
back
in
the
afternoon.
A.
lend
B.
return
C.
keep
D.
borrow
A
8.
Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
where
the
librarian
is?
I
want
to
borrow
some
books
________
her.
A.
to
B.
from
C.
for
D.
by
9.
I’ve
________
this
magazine
for
two
weeks.
I
have
to
return
it
now.
A.
borrowed
B.
sold
C.
lent
D.
kept
10.
I
lent
my
dictionary
________
one
of
my
classmates,
but
she
forgot
to
return
it
to
me.(盲填)
11.
keep,
pen,
can,
I,
how
long,
this(连词成句)
___________________________________________________？
D
B
to
How
long
can
I
keep
this
pen
满分点拨
单词
意义
用法
borrow
借入?
非延续性动词，表示向别人借东西，常用结构：borrow
sth.
from
sb.或borrow
sb.
sth.。
lend
借出?
非延续性动词，表示把东西借给别人，常用结构：lend
sb.
sth.或lend
sth.
to
sb.。如：Could
you
lend
me
some
money？＝Could
you
lend
some
money
to
me？你能借我一些钱吗？
[八(下)Unit
3
P
20]
keep
借(多久)
延续性动词，表示“借某物多长时间”，可以与“for＋一段时间”或how
long连用。
Why
don’t
you...?句型
3
考点
考
点
抢
测
12.
—Why
don’t
you
try
to
make
more
friends?
—________.
I
will
try
my
best.
A.
Not
bad
B.
You’re
welcome
C.
Sounds
great
D.
It’s
a
pleasure
C
13.
—I
hear
there’s
a
new
restaurant
nearby.
Why
don’t
we
________
there
for
lunch?
—Good
idea.
Let’s
go
there
this
afternoon.
A.
go
B.
goes
C.
going
D.
to
go
14.
spend,
why,
it,
more,
not,
checking,
time(连词成句)
___________________________________________________?
Why
not
spend
more
time
checking
it
A
满分点拨
Why
don’t
you
do
sth.？＝Why
not
do
sth.？常用来提出自己的建议，意为“你为什么不做某事？”。其肯定答语为“Good
idea！/OK./Wonderful！/Great！/Sounds
great！”等；其否定答语为“I
don’t
think
it’s
a
good
idea./I
don’t
think
so./Sorry,
but...”等。
如：—But
why
don’t
you
forget
about
it
so
that
you
can
be
friends
again?
Although
she’s
wrong,
it’s
not
a
big
deal.但是你为什么不忘记那件事以便你们可以再次成为朋友呢？虽然她不对，但那没什么大不了的。
—You’re
right.
Thanks
for
your
advice.你是对的。谢谢你的建议。[八(下)Unit
4
P
26]
allow的用法(2016完形、阅读C涉及)
4
考点
考
点
抢
测
15.
The
little
girl
was
crying
because
her
mother
didn’t
allow
her
________
ice?cream.
A.
eat
B.
eats
C.
to
eat
D.
ate
C
16.
Hurry
up!
Once
the
concert
starts,
nobody
________
to
enter
the
concert
hall.
A.
allows
B.
is
allowed
C.
allowed
D.
is
allowing
17.
Look!
They
don’t
allow
________
here.
So
let’s
find
another
place
to
park.
A.
parking
B.
park
C.
parked
D.
to
park
A
B
满分点拨
如：My
parents
don’t
allow
me
to
hang
out
with
my
friends.
我爸妈不允许我和我的朋友们闲逛。[八(下)Unit
4
P
25]
Teenagers
should
be
allowed
to
choose
their
own
clothes.青少年应该被允许挑选他们自己的衣服。[九(全)Unit
7
P
49]
辨析instead与instead
of
5
考点
考
点
抢
测
18.
Jack
didn’t
have
noodles
for
lunch.
________，
he
had
rice
and
fish.
A.
Instead
B.
However
C.
Therefore
D.
Instead
of
A
19.
It’s
too
hot
outside.
Why
not
go
swimming
________
playing
basketball?
A.
according
to
B.
because
of
C.
instead
D.
instead
of
20.
People
should
be
encouraged
to
take
buses,
ride
bicycles
or
walk,
instead
of
________(drive)．
driving
D
满分点拨
词(组)
词性
用法
例句
instead
副词
“代替；反而；却”，作副词，修饰整个句子，位于句首或句末
Instead
he
watches
whatever
he
wants
until
late
at
night.
[八(下)Unit
4
P
27]
instead
of
介词短语
“代替，而不是”，后面跟名词、代词或动词的?ing形式
But
what
could
Yu
Gong
do
instead
of
moving
the
mountains？
[八(下)Unit
6
P
42]
辨析compare...with...与compare...to...
(2017任务型阅读涉及)
6
考点
考
点
抢
测
21.
John’s
sister
is
good
at
study.
His
parents
always
compare
John
________
his
sister.
A.
in
B.
to
C.
with
D.
at
22.
A
hobby
is
compared
________
a
special
friend
that
you
can
choose
for
yourself.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
with
D.
from
C
B
满分点拨
词组
含义及用法
compare...with...
把……和……比较(常表示同类相比，比较)
compare
with
compare...to...
把……比作……(常表示异类相比，比喻)
compare
to
1.
stress
A.
n.
精神压力；心理负担
B.
n.
强调；重要性
C.
n.
重音；重读
D.
v.
强调；着重
(1)(2018葫芦岛阅读Passage
3)But
Beijing
Opera
stresses
chang,
nian,
zuo
and
da.________
(2)Your
headache
is
due
to
stress.________
(3)He
puts
the
stress
on
the
wrong
words.________
(4)He
put
enough
stress
on
education.________
D
A
熟
词
新
义
C
B
2.
develop
(v.)
A.
发展；壮大
B.
开发；研制
C.
培养；养成
D.
变得更好；增强；发挥
E.
显影；冲印
(1)(2015河北阅读C)In
such
areas,
I
can
help
to
develop
the
abilities
of
others
and
bring
out
their
best.________
(2)(2012广东阅读C)Dr.
Yang
has
developed
a
new
treatment
to
help
patients
give
up
drinking._______
D
B
熟
词
新
义
A.
发展；壮大
B.
开发；研制
C.
培养；养成
D.
变得更好；增强；发挥
E.
显影；冲印
(3)(2010天津完形)Hobbies
can
develop
your
interests
and
help
you
learn
new
skills.________
(4)I’d
like
to
have
this
photo
developed,
please.________
C
熟
词
新
义
E
3.
ill
A.
adj.
有病的；不舒服的
B.
adj.
不良的；有害的
C.
adv.
恶劣地；差劲
(1)The
ill
man
was
taken
into
prison.________
(2)They
live
in
an
area
ill
served
by
public
transport.________
(3)We
both
started
to
feel
ill
shortly
after
the
meal.________
B
C
熟
词
新
义
A
4.
drop
A.
v.
落下；掉下
B.
v．(使)变弱；降低；减少
C.
v.
停止；终止
D.
v．放弃；抛弃
E.
n.
滴；水珠
(1)(2015河南完形)Rain
drops
fell
on
the
travelers
through
the
open
window.________
(2)Drop
everything
you’re
doing
and
come
at
once！________
(3)
Be
careful
not
to
drop
that
plate.________
E
C
熟
词
新
义
A
A.
v.
落下；掉下
B.
v．(使)变弱；降低；减少
C.
v.
停止；终止
D.
v．放弃；抛弃
E.
n.
滴；水珠
(4)(2009成都完成对话)It
began
to
rain
heavily
and
the
temperature
dropped
a
lot.________
(5)(2010河南词语运用73题)Many
times
in
our
life,
we
are
dropped
and
stepped
on.________
B
熟
词
新
义
D
5.
fair
A.
n.
展销会；商品交易会
B.
adj.合理的；公平的
C.
adj.
恰当的；适当的
D.
adj.
(数量)相当大的
E.
adj.
浅色的；白皙的
(1)We’ve
still
gotten
a
fair
number
of
things
to
do,
so
we
must
hurry
up.________
(2)It’s
not
fair
for
students
to
change
the
time
of
rest.________
(3)(2015安徽阅读D)Research
says
that
husbands
do
not
do
their
fair
share
of
work
around
the
house.________
D
C
熟
词
新
义
B
A.
n.
展销会；商品交易会
B.
adj.合理的；公平的
C.
adj.
恰当的；适当的
D.
adj.
(数量)相当大的
E.
adj.
浅色的；白皙的
(4)Yesterday,
he
went
to
a
book
fair
and
bought
a
lot
of
books.________
(5)(2013杭州阅读A)People
with
fair
skin
and
blonde
or
red
hair
need
to
be
extra
careful
and
use
high
factor
sun
cream.________
A
E
熟
词
新
义
6.
offer
A.
v.
主动提出；自愿给予
B.
n.
建议；提议
C.
n.
报价
(1)I
can’t
turn
down
the
offer
of
a
free
trip
to
Paris！________
(2)They
offered
him
a
very
good
job,
but
he
turned
it
down.
________
(3)The
company
made
an
offer
of
5
million
for
the
field.________
B
A
熟
词
新
义
C
7.
cause
A.
v.
造成；引起
B.
n.
原因；起因
C.
n.
事业；目标；理想
(1)The
project
is
still
causing
him
a
lot
of
problems.________
(2)They
are
raising
a
fund
in
support
of
this
good
cause.
________
(3)(2017陕西短文填空)None
of
them
knew
the
cause
of
the
disease.________
A
C
熟
词
新
义
B
答案呈现
fingers
does
drops
properly
fairer
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
argued
clear
pressure
of
offer
as
with
说明词句攻关
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
语篇训练
1.
lend 2.
laziest 3.
mess 4.
swept 5.
quickly
6.
my 7.
but 8.
understand 9.
on 10.
skills
答案呈现
You
could
use
my
computer
later
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
Could
you
tell
me
the
truth
I
mean
to
go
out
although
it
is
raining
He
didn’t
appear
until
the
meeting
finished
Read
aloud
so
that
you
can
improve
your
English
Why
don’t
you
go
swimming
with
me第一部分
教材知识研究
八年级（下）
Units
7
~
8
词汇＋语法
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.
(2019广东)Fishing
is
one
of
________
activities
among
the
middle?aged
people.
A.
popular
B.
more
popular
C.
most
popular
D.
the
most
popular
2.
(2019襄阳改编)She
is
leaving
to
take
part
in
the
final
poem
competition.
I
wish
her
a
great
________．
A.
speed
B.
method
C.
pressure
D.
success
3.
(2019湘潭改编)—What
subject
do
you
like
________，English,
math
or
physics?
—Of
course,
English.
A.
good
B.
better
C.
best
D.
a
better
4.
(2019乐山改编)It’s
already
7：50.
If
you
want
to
get
to
the
meeting
on
time,
you
must
________
,
Jack.
A.
hurry
up
B.
ring
up
C.
stay
up
D.
pick
up
5.
(2019承德县一模)Lucy
has
won
No.1
in
the
100?meter
run,
and
she
hopes
to
break
her
own
________
next
year.
A.
law
B.
promise
C.
purpose
D.
record
6.
(2019石家庄49中一模)While
coming
into
a
new
class,
you’d
better
________
yourself
first.
A.
avoid
B.
compare
C.
expect
D.
introduce
7.
(2019石家庄28中二模)Though
the
player
was
very
tired,
he
still
kept
running
________
the
finishing
line.
A.
towards
B.
with
C.
during
D.
after
8.
(2020原创)Sam
is
doing
some
________
about
the
ancient
Silk
Road
these
days.
A.
exercise
B.
operations
C.
research
D.
experiments
9.
(2020原创)With
the
improvement
of
the
living
standards,
people
wish
to
have
________
food
than
before.
A.
healthy
B.
healthier
C.
healthiest
D.
the
healthiest
10.
(2020原创)Nowadays,
________
farmers
leave
their
hometown
to
search
for
work
in
the
cities.
A.
million
of
B.
two
millions
C.
millions
of
D.
two
million
of
Ⅱ.词语运用(2019秦皇岛海港区二模)
Although
the
world
is
hungry,
it
is
even
thirstier.
While
nearly
3/4
of
the
earth
is
covered
1.
________
water,
we
are
short
of
drinking
water.
2.
________(actual)
about
97%
of
the
water
on
the
earth
is
sea
water.
How
can
we
deal
with
the
problem
of
lacking
drinking
water?
3.
________(one),
we
should
save
water
and
not
waste
it.
Second,
we
should
protect
our
water
resources
and
not
pollute
4.
________(they).
Lastly,
we
should
discover
ways
to
reuse
water.
Scientists
have
got
some
5.
________(achieve)
in
this
field.
But
people’s
6.
n________
for
water
is
increasing
day
by
day.
We
still
don’t
have
enough
water.
What
else
can
we
do?
The
sea
seems
to
have
the
7.
________(good)
answer.
There
is
plenty
of
water
in
8.
________
sea.
But
we
need
to
take
the
salt
away
from
the
sea
water.
This
is
very
expensive.
We
haven’t
9.
________(success)
in
dealing
with
the
problem.
10.
________
scientists
can
find
cheaper
ways
to
do
it,
we
will
solve
the
problem
gradually.
阅读＋写作
Ⅲ.完形填空(素材选自One
Story
A
Day
Book
6)
扼住命运的“咽喉”
Imagine
a
life
without
hearing.
It
would
seem
__1__
for
most
people,
but
not
for
one
of
the
greatest
composers(作曲家)
in
history.
He
was
born
in
a
small
city
in
Europe
in
1770.
He
was
talented
and
began
performing
__2__
front
of
people
when
he
was
just
nine
years
old.
His
idol
Mozart,
__3__
him
to
become
a
great
musician.
He
became
a
composer
and
was
very
4
and
rich.
But
then,
his
life
changed.
When
he
was
about
26
years
old,
he
began
to
5
his
hearing.
The
ringing
in
his
ears
was
so
loud
that
he
could
not
hear
the
music.
He
went
to
many
6
and
tried
many
treatments,
but
nothing
worked.
As
he
lost
more
and
more
of
his
ability
of
hearing,
he
began
to
use
“talking
books”.
His
friends
wrote
what
they
wanted
to
__7__,
and
he
replied
using
a
pen
and
paper.
This
man,
who
could
not
hear,
wrote
hundreds
of
pieces
of
__8__
during
his
lifetime.
Many
people
feel
that
his
best
composition
was
his
Ninth
Symphony.
The
night
it
was
first
played
for
an
audience,
he
conducted
the
orchestra.
9
the
music
stopped,
one
of
the
musicians
had
to
turn
him
around
to
see
the
audience
clapping
and
cheering,
for
he
did
not
hear
them.
The
audience
had
heard
one
of
the
greatest
pieces
of
music
in
history.
But
he
cried,
for
he
had
heard
10
．
Isn’t
it
amazing
that
a
person
can
create
such
beautiful
music
and
not
hear
it?
The
deaf
man’s
name
was
Beethoven,
and
his
spirits
will
be
passed
down
along
with
his
works.
1.
A.
difficult
B.
important
C.
possible
D.
normal
2.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
to
D.
for
3.
A.
defeated
B.
discouraged
C.
inspired
D.
pushed
4.
A.
terrible
B.
ordinary
C.
average
D.
famous
5.
A.
lose
B.
get
C.
achieve
D.
admit
6.
A.
friends
B.
parents
C.
doctors
D.
helpers
7.
A.
tell
B.
say
C.
hide
D.
stay
8.
A.
picture
B.
art
C.
paper
D.
music
9.
A.
When
B.
If
C.
Though
D.
Until
10.
A.
anything
B.
something
C.
nothing
D.
everything
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(2019株洲改编)
The
United
Kingdom,
officially
known
as
the
United
Kingdom
of
Great
Britain
and
Northern
Ireland,
is
a
state
located
at
north?west
Europe.
The
United
Kingdom
has
four
countries:
England,
Scotland,
Wales
and
Northern
Ireland.
It
is
one
of
the
most
powerful,
and
richest
countries
in
the
world.
It
is
an
amazing
piece
of
land
that
is
rich
in
history
and
facts,
some
of
which
are
yet
to
be
discovered.
From
the
natural
beauty
to
the
people,
technological
advancement(科技进步)
and
sports,
no
one
can
ever
have
enough
of
the
UK.
To
learn
more
about
the
country,
you
should
read
the
facts
below.
The
English
drink
the
most
tea
in
the
world.
They
drink
over
163
million
cups
of
tea
daily,
about
20
times
the
number
of
cups
drunk
by
Americans.
Although
Britain
has
been
involved
in
many
wars
lasting
for
many
years,
it
has
also
been
involved
in
the
shortest
war.
The
Anglo?Zanzibar
War
fought
in
1896
lasted
only
45
minutes,
just
the
time
for
a
class.
The
UK
has
the
highest
rate(比率)
of
being
very
fat
in
the
world.
Almost
25%
of
the
British
adults
are
very
fat.
The
UK
has
the
third?highest
rate
of
heart
disease
in
Europe.
It
ranks(排位)
just
below
Ireland
and
Finland.
Of
all
countries
that
celebrate
Independence
Day,
58
are
independent
of
the
UK,
the
highest
by
any
country.
Almost
25%
of
all
women
in
the
UK
were
named
Mary
in
1811.
According
to
history,
the
London
Bridge
had
indeed
fallen
down
according
to
the
old
rhyme,
when
the
Saxons
had
torn
it
down
using
ropes
and
boats.
The
Thames
has
over
200
bridges
and
tunnels
along
its
course.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.
The
United
Kingdom
is
a
state
located
at
______________．
2.
The
English
drink
over
163
million
cups
of
tea
daily,
about
________________
the
number
of
cups
drunk
by
Americans.
3.
What
is
the
shortest
war
happened
in
the
world?
________________________________________________________________________
4.
________________________________________________________________________
5.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.连词成句(2020原创)
1.
have,
Tibet,
you,
to,
ever,
been
________________________________________________________________________?
2.
I,
Tom,
harder,
work,
than
________________________________________________________________________.
3.
the,
her,
dog,
lady,
hasn’t,
found,
yet
________________________________________________________________________.
4.
who,
in,
class,
jumps,
your,
highest
________________________________________________________________________?
5.
has,
finished,
already,
homework,
he,
his
________________________________________________________________________.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.
D 2.
D 3.
C 4.
A 5.
D 6.
D 7.
A 8.
C
9.
B 10.
C
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了目前世界所面临的水资源短缺的问题。
1.
with 2.
Actually 3.
First 4.
them 5.
achievements
6.
need 7.
best 8.
the 9.
succeeded 10.
If
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了贝多芬的经历，他早年就对音乐很有天赋而且也很出名，但是命运却让他失去了听力，对一些人而言失去听力意味着音乐事业的终止，但是贝多芬却创造了出名的作品。
1.
A 2.
B 3.
C 4.
D 5.
A 6.
C 7.
B 8.
D
9.
A 10.
C
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国在茶、战争、肥胖率等方面的一些有趣的事实。
1.
north?west
Europe 2.
20
times
3.
The
Anglo?Zanzibar
War.
4.
To
learn
more
about
the
country,
you
should
read
the
facts
below.
5.
在欧洲，英国人的心脏病发病率高居第三。
Ⅴ.1.
Have
you
ever
been
to
Tibet
2.
I
work
harder
than
Tom
3.
The
lady
hasn’t
found
her
dog
yet
4.
Who
jumps
highest
in
your
class
5.
He
has
already
finished
his
homework(共31张PPT)
教材词块自主测
练讲重难点
熟词新义
说明词句攻关
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
Asian
2.
tourist
3.
conditional;
unconditional;
in
a
good/bad
condition
4.
governor
5.
French
6.
protection;
protector;
protect
sb.
from/against
(doing)
sth.
7.
achievement;
achieve
one’s
dream
教材词块自主测
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
8.
including
9.
successful;
successfully;
success;
fail;
succeed
in
doing
sth.
10.
weight;
lose
weight;
put
on
weight
11.
awake;
wake
up
12.
belonging;
belong
to
13.
remaining
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
14.
hurried;
hurry
up
15.
introduction;
introduce
sb.
to...
16.
deeper;
deepest;
deeply;
depth
17.
widely;
width;
be
widely
used;
be
widely
known
for
18.
tiny
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
the
population
of...
2.
feel
free
3.
do
research
4.
as
far
as
I
know
5.
take
in
6.
fall
over
7.
risk
one’s
life
8.
challenge
oneself
9.
die
from
10.
try
hard
to
do
sth.
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
11.
cut
down
12.
can’t
wait
to
do
sth.
e
to
realize
14.
have
been
to
15.
be
full
of
16.
in
the
face
of
17.
or
so
18.
up
to
19.
at
birth
20.
ever
since
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
1.
is
almost
as
big
as
2.
give
up
trying
to
achieve
our
dreams
3.
they
are
now
a
symbol
of
China
4.
a
traditional
kind
of
music
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
Passage
1
1.
places 2.
southwestern 3.
highest 4.
succeed
5.
Why
6.
themselves 7.
to 8.
shows
点击见本文思维导图
Mountain
climbing
the
Himalayas
the
southwestern
part
of
China
the
highest
&
the
most
famous
The
first
to
reach
the
top
Tenzing
Norgay
and
Edmund
Hillary
the
first
Chinese
team
in
1960
Reasons
for
risking
lives
never
give
up
stronger
than
the
forces
of
nature
the
first
woman
junko
Tabei
in
1975
Qomolangma
May
29,
1953
challenge
themselves
教材语篇过词汇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
教材重点句式
Passage
2
1.
ship 2.
tools 3.
my 4.
down 5.
learning 6.
sand
7.
a 8.
towards 9.
lives 10.
because
点击见本文思维导图
Robinson
Crusoe
After
arriving
on
the
island
had
nothing
found
the
ship
made
a
small
boat
food
guns
Friday
cannibals
kill
animals
and
birds
for
food
drink
tools
knives
cut
down
trees
fruits
and
vegetables
try
to
kill
two
men
one
died
the
other
lived
with
me
and
helped
me
smart
English
bring
back
many
things
built
a
house
grow
教材语篇
语法
词形词块拓展
补充词块
重点句式
1.
数词(数量的读法和表达方法)(P151)
It’s
8844.43
meters
high.
2.
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级(P163)
(1)It’s
higher
than
any
other
mountain.
(2)The
Caspian
Sea
is
the
deepest
of
all
the
salt
lakes.
3.
现在完成时Ⅰ(含already和yet)(P185)
—Have
you
decided
which
book
to
write
about
yet?
—Yes,
I
have.
I’ve
already
finished
reading
it.
population的用法
1
考点
考
点
抢
测
练讲重难点
1.
India
has
a
________
population
and
72
percent
of
the
people
are
below
the
age
of
40.
A.
small
B.
large
C.
big
D.
little
B
2.
After
the
two?child
policy,
China’s
population
________
obviously.
A.
increase
B.
has
increased
C.
increases
D.
have
increased
3.
Would
you
mind
telling
me
________
the
population
of
this
small
village
is?
A.
what
B.
how
many
C.
how
much
D.
which
4.
New
York
has
________
population
of
over
10
million
and
it
is
a
big
city.(盲填)
A
B
a
考向1：population是名词，意为“人口；人口数量”，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。当其前面有分数或百分数等词修饰时，表示整体中的一部分人，谓语动词用复数形式。如：On
the
one
hand,
more
than
three
quarters
of
the
population
are
Chinese,
so
you
can
simply
speak
Putonghua
a
lot
of
the
time.一方面，超过3/4的人口都是中国人，所以你可以随时随地只讲普通话。[八(下)Unit
9
P
70]
满分点拨
考向2：询问人口数量时要用“What's
the
population
of...？”提问，表示人口“多”或“少”通常用large或small。
考向3：表示“某地有多少人口”的表达方式：
①the
population
of
＋某地＋be＋数词。
②某地＋has
a
population
of
＋数词。
辨析already,
still与yet(2018完形、任务型阅读涉及)
5.
We
have
seen
the
film
________.
But
I
want
to
see
it
once
more.
A.
already
B.
ever
C.
yet
D.
just
A
2
考点
考
点
抢
测
6.
Peter
hasn’t
gone
to
London.
He
is
________
in
Paris.
A.
still
B.
yet
C.
not
D.
already
7.
My
sister
hasn’t
finished
her
reading
________.
Please
give
her
more
time.
A.
still
B.
already
C.
never
D.
yet
A
D
8.
—Have
you
had
the
English
test
________？
—No,
not
yet.
But
we
have
had
the
math
test
already.
A.
already
B.
still
C.
yet
D.
hardly
9.
I
have
________
told
Bob
the
good
news.
You
don’t
need
to
call
him.
A.
already
B.
yet
C.
still
D.
ever
C
A
满分点拨
1.
force
A.
n.
力；力量
B.
n.
权力；效力
C.
n.
武装部队
D.
v.
强迫
(1)These
rules
have
force
in
British
law.________
(2)(2017衡阳阅读E)If
you
place
your
hand
on
your
heart,
you
will
feel
your
heart
beating
which
forces
blood
to
move
around
your
body.________
D
B
熟
词
新
义
A.
n.
力；力量
B.
n.
权力；效力
C.
n.
武装部队
D.
v.
强迫
(3)The
president
is
the
chief
of
the
armed
forces.________
(4)The
force
of
the
wind
had
brought
down
many
trees
in
the
area.________
C
A
熟
词
新
义
2.
nature
(n.)
A.
自然界；大自然
B.
天性；本性
C.
种类；类型
(1)(2015河南阅读D)Secondly,
it’s
human
nature
to
show
off
your
own
great
achievements.________
(2)We
should
read
all
natures
of
books.________
(3)We
grew
up
in
the
countryside,
surrounded
by
the
beauties
of
nature.________
B
C
熟
词
新
义
A
3.
fan
A.
n.
迷；狂热爱好者
B.
n.
风扇；扇子
C.
v.
煽起；激起
D.
v.
扇风
(1)She
is
fanning
herself
with
a
piece
of
cardboard.
________
(2)He’s
a
big
fan
of
country
music.________
(3)He
cools
himself
in
front
of
an
electric
fan._______
(4)Our
chemistry
teacher
made
fire
with
a
stick,
which
fanned
our
curiosity.________
D
A
熟
词
新
义
B
C
4.
introduce
(v.)
A.
介绍；引见
B.
主持(节目)
C.
推行；实施；采用
(1)We
want
to
introduce
the
latest
technology
into
schools.
________
(2)He
introduced
me
to
a
Greek
girl
at
the
party.________
(3)The
next
program
will
be
introduced
by
Mary.________
C
A
熟
词
新
义
B
5.
line
A.
n.
行；排
B.
n.
字行；歌词；诗行
C.
n.
电话线路
D.
n.
行业；活动范围
E.
v.
沿……形成行(或列、排)
(1)There
was
a
line
of
trees
on
either
side
of
the
road.________
(2)(2017株洲阅读技能A)Our
lines
can
get
very
busy,
but
please
keep
trying
and
you
will
soon
get
through.________
A
C
熟
词
新
义
A.
n.
行；排
B.
n.
字行；歌词；诗行
C.
n.
电话线路
D.
n.
行业；活动范围
E.
v.
沿……形成行(或列、排)
(3)(2013河北单选27题)It
is
a
good
habit
of
mine
to
read
a
few
lines
before
going
to
bed.________
(4)(2018杭州阅读A)There
is
something
about
the
lines
of
a
lawyer
or
a
teacher.________
(5)(2018菏泽阅读C)When
his
classmates
lined
up
to
enter
the
movie
theater,
the
boy
stood
alone
outside.________
B
D
熟
词
新
义
E
答案呈现
提示：点击
进入真题讲评
deeply
adults
introduced
widely
achieve
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
awake
already
protect
record
wild
at
说明词句攻关
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
语篇训练
1.
succeeded 2.
in 3.
tourists 4.
include 5.
third
6.
researching 7.
clearly 8.
them 9.
government 10.
But
答案呈现
I
have
finished
my
homework
already/
I
have
already
finished
my
homework
词
语
运
用
连
词
成
句
Jane
has
taught
English
almost
for
four
years
Her
hair
is
longer
than
mine
She
is
eight
years
old
He
works
hardest
in
our
class
1.
（2019河北79题）I
was
_______（deep）moved.
返回答案页
deeply
修饰形容词用副词
河北
6年真题
词语运用第一部分
教材知识研究
八年级（下）
Units
9
~10
词汇＋语法
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.
(2019北京)Our
school
life
________
a
lot
since
2017.
We
have
more
activities
now.
A.
changes
B.
changed
C.
will
change
D.
has
changed
2.
(2019玉林改编)I
________
this
tape
player
for
three
years.
But
it
still
looks
great.
A.
buy
B.
have
had
C.
bought
D.
have
bought
3.
(2019孝感改编)I
think
this
plan
is
________！It’s
just
what
I’ve
been
expecting.
A.
perfect
B.
terrible
C.
rich
D.
awful
4.
(2019抚顺改编)Tom
speaks
Chinese
quite
well
now.
He
has
made
________
progress
in
Chinese
learning.
A.
common
B.
simple
C.
perfect
D.
rapid
5.
(2019石家庄桥西区二模)
I
like
this
dress
very
much.
It
feels
very
________．
A.
high
B.
soft
C.
quick
D.
low
6.
(2019邢台5中一模)Can
you
lend
your
________
to
me?
I
want
to
take
some
photos.
A.
camera
B.
umbrella
C.
television
D.
computer
7.
(2019秦皇岛海港区二模)—Where
is
Mr.Zhang?
—He
isn’t
here.
I
think
he
________
Beijing.
A.
went
to
B.
goes
to
C.
has
gone
to
D.
has
been
to
8.
(2020原创)
I
haven’t
decided
________
to
help
you
or
not.
You’d
better
do
it
by
yourself
first.
A.
if
B.
whether
C.
how
D.
why
9.
(2020原创)Though
he
was
unwilling
to
________
his
mobile
phone,
he
finally
gave
it
to
his
teacher.
A.
argue
with
B.
part
with
C.
agree
with
D.
begin
with
10.
(2020原创)He
got
the
information
by
________
the
Internet.
So
he
finished
his
report
on
time.
A.
finding
B.
looking
C.
watching
D.
searching
Ⅱ.词语运用(素材选自English
in
Mind
Book
3)
爱尔兰风光
Ireland,
located
in
the
northeast
of
Europe,
is
considered
as
one
of
the
most
beautiful
1.
________
interesting
countries
in
the
world.
According
2.
________
a
study,
more
than
2
million
tourists
come
to
the
country
each
year.
The
visitors
are
from
all
over
the
world,
such
as
Europe,
Japan,
China
and
3.
________(especial)
the
US.
Dublin,
the
capital
of
Ireland,
is
a
4.
________
(peace)
and
joyful
city.
There
are
many
wonderful
hotels,
museums,
stores,
libraries
,
restaurants
,
5.
________
(park)
and
so
on.
People
in
Ireland
are
friendly
to
all
the
visitors.
Ireland
is
also
6.
________
great
place
for
young
people.
You
can
go
camping
and
windsurfing,
cycle
around
the
island
or
enjoy
7.
________(you)
in
a
house
boat.
The
8.
m________
in
Ireland
is
very
famous.
You
can
not
only
listen
to
the
traditional
music
9.
f________
the
local
artists,
but
can
also
enjoy
songs
from
great
pop
groups.
If
you
are
lucky
enough,
you
may
have
the
chance
to
watch
the
10.
________
(perform)
of
U2,
a
famous
Irish
band.
阅读＋写作
Ⅲ.阅读理解(2019滨州改编)
Thanks
to
the
ancient
Silk
Road,
the
lands
of
Italy
and
China
have
been
connected
for
more
than
2，000
years.Tourists
from
China
and
every
corner
of
the
world
come
to
visit
Italy
every
year.Here
are
four
famous
cities
of
Italy.
Rome
Coliseum
Rome
is
the
birth
place
of
science，culture
and
of
course,
art
in
Europe.It
is
the
perfect
combination(结合)of
the
modern
and
the
classical.When
one
walks
around
the
city,
one
can
see
many
museums.Of
course，Rome
is
also
considered
as
the
fashion(时尚)center
of
the
world
now.The
Rome
Coliseum
is
today
considered
one
wonder
(奇迹)of
the
modern
world.
Pisa
is
a
small
city.It
is
famous
for
the
leaning
tower
of
Pisa.
If
you
think
that
Pisa
has
only
one
leaning
tower,
you
may
just
be
wrong.This
city
has
three
leaning
towers.Home
of
the
famous
scientist
Galileo,
Pisa
is
also
known
for
its
universities
because
the
city
is
home
of
some
of
the
most
important
universities
in
Europe.
leaning
tower
David
Florence
is
one
of
the
most
important
provinces
around
Italy.
Shopping
here,
you’ll
find
David,
the
most
famous
statue(雕塑)of
Michelangelo.If
you
are
planning
to
spend
just
a
couple
of
days
in
Florence,
you
likely
will
not
want
to
lose
the
opportunity
to
see
and
enjoy
Arnolfo
Tower,
it
will
be
open
on
Sunday
and
Monday
from
9
am
to
6
pm
(closed
in
case
of
rain)．
Venice
is
a
city
over
a
hundred
islands.You
can
visit
most
interesting
places
or
the
city
by
walks
or
by
the
famous
gondolas.
Art
exhibitions,
film
festivals,
musicals
and
famous
carnival(狂欢节)
make
Venice
a
place
that
can
be
visited
any
time
of
the
year.
gondolas
1.
According
to
the
passage,
________
is
considered
as
a
fashion
center
of
the
world
now.
A.
Rome
B.
Pisa
C.
Florence
D.
Venice
2.
Pisa
is
also
famous
for
its
________
besides
leaning
towers.
A.
universities
B.
art
exhibitions
C.
film
festivals
D.
museums
3.
We
can
visit
Arnolfo
Tower
________．
A.
at
8
pm
on
Sunday
B.
at
9
am
on
Tuesday
C.
at
9
pm
on
Saturday
D.
at
10
am
on
Monday
4.
According
to
the
passage,
which
one
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
Pisa
has
three
leaning
towers.
B.
You’ll
find
David
when
you
go
shopping
in
Florence.
C.
You
can
visit
most
interesting
places
of
Venice
by
walks
or
by
bus.
D.
Every
year,
thousands
of
tourists
all
over
the
world
come
to
visit
Italy.
5.
The
passage
is
a
page
from
________．
A.
a
visitor
guide
B.
a
science
report
C.
a
shopping
list
D.
a
fashionable
magazine
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(素材选自Wonderful
WORLD)
世界上最冷的地方
Antarctica(南极洲)
is
the
coldest
place
on
the
earth,
but
every
year
thousands
of
tourists
go
there.
Why
do
people
want
to
take
a
vacation
there?
There
are
no
famous
buildings,
no
hotels
and
no
restaurants.
There
are
some
beaches,
but
nobody
wants
to
go
swimming.
Most
people
go
to
see
the
birds,
the
animals
and
the
amazing
scenery(景色).
There
are
seals(海豹)
lying
on
the
ice.
There
are
whales
swimming
in
the
ocean.
You
can
also
watch
penguins
jumping
into
the
water
from
icebergs(冰山).
It’s
one
of
the
last
untouched
places
on
the
planet.
It’s
possible
to
visit
Antarctica
by
plane,
but
most
people
go
there
by
ship.
That’s
because
the
ships
are
more
comfortable
places
to
stay,
and
the
journey
by
sea
is
part
of
the
vacation
too.
All
tourists
visit
Antarctica
in
summer.
In
winter,
it’s
too
cold
for
visitors,
but
in
summer—from
November
to
March—it’s
warmer
than
many
people
think.
In
some
parts
of
Antarctica
in
January,
it’s
about
0℃.So
the
temperature
can
be
warmer
there
than
it
is
in
Beijing
in
January.
When
you
visit
there,
you
don’t
need
to
bring
a
lot
of
special
clothes.
Instead,
you
need
to
bring
sunglasses.
The
sunshine
on
the
snow
and
ice
is
very
bright.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。(第4题参考2019河北中考说明题型拓展Ⅴ第5题)
1.
Antarctica
is________________
on
the
earth.
2.
Most
people
go
to
Antarctica
to
see
the
birds,
the
animals
and
________________．
3.
How
do
most
people
go
to
Antarctica?
________________________________________________________________________
4.
The
writer
wants
to
tell
us
__________________________________________________.
5.
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.
D 2.
B 3.
A 4.
D 5.
B 6.
A 7.
C 8.
B
9.
B 10.
D
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个美丽有趣的国家——爱尔兰。
and 2.
to 3.
especially 4.
peaceful 5.
parks 6.
a
7.
yourself/yourselves 8.
music 9.
from
10.
performance
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了意大利四座著名的城市——罗马、比萨、佛罗伦萨和威尼斯。
1.
A 2.
A 3.
D 4.
C 5.
A
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上最冷的地方——南极洲的相关情况，以及人们喜欢去南极洲旅行的原因，并说明了去南极洲旅行最好的时间。
1.
the
coldest
place 2.
the
amazing
scenery 3.
By
ship. 4.
something
about
Antarctica 5.
因此南极的温度会比北京一月的温度还要暖和。
